Re: [R] Constructing groupedData objects in nlme - a little problem

2008-06-04 Thread Hank Stevens

Hi Dieter,
I never really used groupedData objects at all. I can imagine that if  
you become even more immersed in nlme and lattice, groupedData could  
reduce your typing, and sometimes simplify your life, but it was not a  
hurdle I chose willingly.

Hank
On Jun 4, 2008, at 1:15 PM, Dieter Menne wrote:


Toby Marthews  lsce.ipsl.fr> writes:



Dear R-help,

I am trying to create groupedData objects using the nlme library. I'm
missing something basic, I know:

Here is the first example in ch.1 of Pinheiro & Bates (2000):

...



...but, as you can see, the coefficients I get at the end this time  
are
completely different and I don't know why. Somehow, I am not  
creating the

structure properly even though the formula and data values are all
correct.



Hank is right. On the other hand your well-defined query points to a  
problem
using groupedData. I do  a lot of my work with nlme and love it, but  
I admit
that I only started to understand it after I totally stopped using  
groupedData.
Which makes reading Pinheiro/Bates sometimes difficult, because many  
examples
give the impression that these must be done with groupedData.  
Everything can be
done by explicitly saying what should be analyzed in lme and  
friends, there is

no need to rely on groupedData.

Note that in lme4 that partially re-designs nlme, there is no such  
thing as

groupedData.

Dieter

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Dr. Hank Stevens, Associate Professor
338 Pearson Hall
Botany Department
Miami University
Oxford, OH 45056

Office: (513) 529-4206
Lab: (513) 529-4262
FAX: (513) 529-4243
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/~stevenmh/
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/ecology
http://www.muohio.edu/botany/

"If the stars should appear one night in a thousand years, how would men
believe and adore." -Ralph Waldo Emerson, writer and philosopher  
(1803-1882)


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Re: [R] Constructing groupedData objects in nlme - a little problem

2008-06-04 Thread Dieter Menne
Toby Marthews  lsce.ipsl.fr> writes:

> 
> Dear R-help,
> 
> I am trying to create groupedData objects using the nlme library. I'm
> missing something basic, I know:
> 
> Here is the first example in ch.1 of Pinheiro & Bates (2000):
...

> 
> ...but, as you can see, the coefficients I get at the end this time are
> completely different and I don't know why. Somehow, I am not creating the
> structure properly even though the formula and data values are all
> correct.
> 

Hank is right. On the other hand your well-defined query points to a problem
using groupedData. I do  a lot of my work with nlme and love it, but I admit
that I only started to understand it after I totally stopped using groupedData.
Which makes reading Pinheiro/Bates sometimes difficult, because many examples
give the impression that these must be done with groupedData. Everything can be
done by explicitly saying what should be analyzed in lme and friends, there is
no need to rely on groupedData.

Note that in lme4 that partially re-designs nlme, there is no such thing as
groupedData.

Dieter

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Constructing groupedData objects in nlme - a little problem

2008-06-04 Thread Hank Stevens

HI Toby,
I think that the problem is that you have not specified using Rail and  
travel in the model statement, but rather are still using x1 and x2.  
It also does not realize that you want x1 to be a factor. Try


x1=factor(c(1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,5,5,5,6,6,6))
x2=c(55,53,54,26,37,32,78,91,85,92,100,96,49,51,50,80,85,83)
eg1=data.frame(x1,x2);
colnames(eg1)=c("Rail","travel");
eg1gd=groupedData(travel~1|Rail,data=eg1)
print(eg1gd)
x11();
print(plot(eg1gd))

femodel=lm(x2~x1-1,data=eg1gd)
femodel=lm(travel~Rail-1,data=eg1gd)
summary(femodel)

Cheers,
Hank
On Jun 4, 2008, at 10:01 AM, Toby Marthews wrote:


Dear R-help,

I am trying to create groupedData objects using the nlme library. I'm
missing something basic, I know:

Here is the first example in ch.1 of Pinheiro & Bates (2000):

library(nlme)
x2=Rail$travel;x1=Rail$Rail;eg1=data.frame(x1,x2);eg1gd=Rail
print(eg1gd)
x11();print(plot(eg1gd))
femodel=lm(x2~x1-1,data=eg1gd)
print(femodel$coefficients)
 Result:
  x12  x15  x11  x16  x13  x14
 31.7 50.0 54.0 82.7 84.7 96.0

...which works fine. This uses a built-in groupedData object called  
"Rail"

that is part of the nlme library.
 I am trying to 'recreate' this groupedData object. Here's what I've  
done:


x1=c(1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,5,5,5,6,6,6);
x2=c(55,53,54,26,37,32,78,91,85,92,100,96,49,51,50,80,85,83)
eg1=data.frame(x1,x2);
colnames(eg1)=c("Rail","travel");
eg1gd=groupedData(travel~1|Rail,data=eg1)
print(eg1gd)
x11();
print(plot(eg1gd))
femodel=lm(x2~x1-1,data=eg1gd)
print(femodel$coefficients)
 Result:
   x1
 16.49817

...but, as you can see, the coefficients I get at the end this time  
are
completely different and I don't know why. Somehow, I am not  
creating the

structure properly even though the formula and data values are all
correct.

Can anyone help? I've looked at the ?groupedData man page, but it  
has no

solution to this.

Thanks very much for any advice,
Toby

Pinheiro JC & Bates DM (2000). Mixed-Effects Models in S and S-PLUS  
(1st

ed.). Springer, New York.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.




Dr. Hank Stevens, Associate Professor
338 Pearson Hall
Botany Department
Miami University
Oxford, OH 45056

Office: (513) 529-4206
Lab: (513) 529-4262
FAX: (513) 529-4243
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/~stevenmh/
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/ecology
http://www.muohio.edu/botany/

"If the stars should appear one night in a thousand years, how would men
believe and adore." -Ralph Waldo Emerson, writer and philosopher  
(1803-1882)


__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] Constructing groupedData objects in nlme - a little problem

2008-06-04 Thread Toby Marthews
Dear R-help,

I am trying to create groupedData objects using the nlme library. I'm
missing something basic, I know:

Here is the first example in ch.1 of Pinheiro & Bates (2000):

library(nlme)
x2=Rail$travel;x1=Rail$Rail;eg1=data.frame(x1,x2);eg1gd=Rail
print(eg1gd)
x11();print(plot(eg1gd))
femodel=lm(x2~x1-1,data=eg1gd)
print(femodel$coefficients)
  Result:
   x12  x15  x11  x16  x13  x14
  31.7 50.0 54.0 82.7 84.7 96.0

...which works fine. This uses a built-in groupedData object called "Rail"
that is part of the nlme library.
  I am trying to 'recreate' this groupedData object. Here's what I've done:

x1=c(1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,5,5,5,6,6,6);x2=c(55,53,54,26,37,32,78,91,85,92,100,96,49,51,50,80,85,83)
eg1=data.frame(x1,x2);colnames(eg1)=c("Rail","travel");eg1gd=groupedData(travel~1|Rail,data=eg1)
print(eg1gd)
x11();print(plot(eg1gd))
femodel=lm(x2~x1-1,data=eg1gd)
print(femodel$coefficients)
  Result:
x1
  16.49817

...but, as you can see, the coefficients I get at the end this time are
completely different and I don't know why. Somehow, I am not creating the
structure properly even though the formula and data values are all
correct.

Can anyone help? I've looked at the ?groupedData man page, but it has no
solution to this.

Thanks very much for any advice,
Toby

Pinheiro JC & Bates DM (2000). Mixed-Effects Models in S and S-PLUS (1st
ed.). Springer, New York.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.