[R] decimal troubles ?

2009-05-12 Thread Patrick Giraudoux

Dear all,

I have some trouble with the number of decimals in R (currently R 
2.9.0). For instance:


> options()$digits
[1] 3

let me hope that I will get three digits where useful when a number is 
printed. BUT:


> 44.25+31.1+50
[1] 125

No way to get the right result 125.35

Can anybody tell me what's happens ?

Patrick

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Re: [R] decimal troubles ?

2009-05-12 Thread Dieter Menne



Patrick Giraudoux wrote:
> 
> I have some trouble with the number of decimals in R (currently R 
> 2.9.0). For instance:
> 
>  > options()$digits
> [1] 3
> 
> let me hope that I will get three digits where useful when a number is 
> printed. BUT:
> 
>  > 44.25+31.1+50
> [1] 125
> 
> No way to get the right result 125.35
> 


It says digits, not decimals:

> (44.25+31.1+50)/100
[1] 1.25

Dieter 

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Re: [R] decimal troubles ?

2009-05-12 Thread Peter Alspach
Tena koe Patrick

If you want more than three digits, change the options:

options(digits=7)
44.25+31.1+50
[1] 125.35

HTH 

Peter Alspach 

> -Original Message-
> From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org 
> [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Patrick Giraudoux
> Sent: Tuesday, 12 May 2009 8:08 p.m.
> To: r-help@r-project.org
> Subject: [R] decimal troubles ?
> 
> Dear all,
> 
> I have some trouble with the number of decimals in R 
> (currently R 2.9.0). For instance:
> 
>  > options()$digits
> [1] 3
> 
> let me hope that I will get three digits where useful when a 
> number is printed. BUT:
> 
>  > 44.25+31.1+50
> [1] 125
> 
> No way to get the right result 125.35
> 
> Can anybody tell me what's happens ?
> 
> Patrick
> 
> __
> R-help@r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide 
> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> 

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Re: [R] decimal troubles ?

2009-05-12 Thread Dieter Menne



Dieter Menne wrote:
> 
> 
> It says digits, not decimals:
> 
>> (44.25+31.1+50)/100
> [1] 1.25
> 
> Dieter 
> 
> 

> (44.25+31.1+50)*10
[1] 1254

Strictly speaking, this should print as 1250 (no flames, please, I can live
with it)

Dieter


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Re: [R] decimal troubles ?

2009-05-12 Thread Richard . Cotton
> I have some trouble with the number of decimals in R (currently R 
> 2.9.0). For instance:
> 
>  > options()$digits
> [1] 3
> 
> let me hope that I will get three digits where useful when a number is 
> printed. BUT:
> 
>  > 44.25+31.1+50
> [1] 125
> 
> No way to get the right result 125.35
> 
> Can anybody tell me what's happens ?

The digits option specifies the number of significant figures, not the 
number of decimal places.  (The help documentation on the options page 
doesn't make this clear at the moment, though it does point you to 
print.default, which describes it as setting significant digits.)

Also note that the true value is being stored, so you can retrieve it with 
explicit formatting, e.g.

x <- 44.25+31.1+50
x   # 125
print(x, digits=5)  # 125.35

Regards,
Richie.

Mathematical Sciences Unit
HSL




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Re: [R] decimal troubles ?

2009-05-12 Thread Patrick Giraudoux
Shame on me... I confused "digits" and "decimals" 

Thanks anyway to make me come to the English basics...

Patrick


Peter Alspach a écrit :
> Tena koe Patrick
>
> If you want more than three digits, change the options:
>
> options(digits=7)
> 44.25+31.1+50
> [1] 125.35
>
> HTH 
>
> Peter Alspach 
>
>   
>> -Original Message-
>> From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org 
>> [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Patrick Giraudoux
>> Sent: Tuesday, 12 May 2009 8:08 p.m.
>> To: r-help@r-project.org
>> Subject: [R] decimal troubles ?
>>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> I have some trouble with the number of decimals in R 
>> (currently R 2.9.0). For instance:
>>
>>  > options()$digits
>> [1] 3
>>
>> let me hope that I will get three digits where useful when a 
>> number is printed. BUT:
>>
>>  > 44.25+31.1+50
>> [1] 125
>>
>> No way to get the right result 125.35
>>
>> Can anybody tell me what's happens ?
>>
>> Patrick
>>
>> __
>> R-help@r-project.org mailing list
>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
>> PLEASE do read the posting guide 
>> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>>
>> 
>
> The contents of this e-mail are confidential and may be subject to legal 
> privilege.
>  If you are not the intended recipient you must not use, disseminate, 
> distribute or
>  reproduce all or any part of this e-mail or attachments.  If you have 
> received this
>  e-mail in error, please notify the sender and delete all material pertaining 
> to this
>  e-mail.  Any opinion or views expressed in this e-mail are those of the 
> individual
>  sender and may not represent those of The New Zealand Institute for Plant and
>  Food Research Limited.
>
>   


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