[R] lm - interaction factors - same number of items per level in factors?

2011-03-08 Thread agent dunham
Dear community, 

Apologies for my questions, I´m pretty newbie. 

The thing is, I was trying this lm: 

mod.lm - lm(df$res ~ df$var1+ df$var2 + df$var3 +fact1:fact2)

And factors are like this: 

 table(fact1)
 a  b  c 
 3 90 83 
 table(fact2)
 a  b  c 
 4 87 85 

Because of the interaction, i obtain the following error, (I guess...): 

 summary(mod.lm)

Residuals:
Min  1Q  Median  3Q Max 
-3.0163 -1.1604 -0.1741  0.9281  3.8957 

Coefficients: (3 not defined because of singularities)
 Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(|t|)
(Intercept) 6.5282000  0.7912553   8.250 4.64e-14 ***
df$var1  0.0005589  0.0003627   1.541   0.1252
df$var2   -0.2057033  0.0314158  -6.548 6.99e-10 ***
df$var3   0.0565537  0.0273348   2.069   0.0401 *  
fact1a:fact2a  NA NA  NA   NA
fact1b:fact2a  -0.0086776  1.1375463  -0.008   0.9939
fact15c:fact2a   0.7215114  1.6043880   0.450   0.6535
fact1a:fact2b  -1.3091987  0.8251966  -1.587   0.1145
fact1b:fact2b   0.2389941  0.3690889   0.648   0.5182
fact1c:fact2b   0.5016906  0.3474390   1.444   0.1506
fact1a:fact2c  NA NA  NA   NA
fact1b:fact2c   0.3121082  0.3491911   0.894   0.3727
fact1c:fact2c  NA NA  NA   NA
---
Signif. codes:  0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 

Residual standard error: 1.562 on 166 degrees of freedom
Multiple R-squared: 0.3526, Adjusted R-squared: 0.3175 
F-statistic: 10.04 on 9 and 166 DF,  p-value: 2.952e-12 

Should a, b, and c in the factors have the same number of entries? 

Thanks, u...@host.com


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Re: [R] lm - interaction factors - same number of items per level in factors?

2011-03-08 Thread Ista Zahn
Hi,
You should avoid entering interaction terms without also including the
lower-order terms involved in the interaction. Also, you are mixing
variables from the workspace with those in (the data.frame?) df, which
is a very bad idea. Try something like

mod.lm - lm(res ~ var1+ var2 + var3 + fact1*fact2, data=dat)

Best,
Ista

On Tue, Mar 8, 2011 at 5:19 AM, agent dunham crossp...@hotmail.com wrote:
 Dear community,

 Apologies for my questions, I´m pretty newbie.

 The thing is, I was trying this lm:

 mod.lm - lm(df$res ~ df$var1+ df$var2 + df$var3 +fact1:fact2)

 And factors are like this:

 table(fact1)
  a  b  c
  3 90 83
 table(fact2)
  a  b  c
  4 87 85

 Because of the interaction, i obtain the following error, (I guess...):

 summary(mod.lm)

 Residuals:
    Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max
 -3.0163 -1.1604 -0.1741  0.9281  3.8957

 Coefficients: (3 not defined because of singularities)
                         Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(|t|)
 (Intercept)             6.5282000  0.7912553   8.250 4.64e-14 ***
 df$var1  0.0005589  0.0003627   1.541   0.1252
 df$var2   -0.2057033  0.0314158  -6.548 6.99e-10 ***
 df$var3       0.0565537  0.0273348   2.069   0.0401 *
 fact1a:fact2a          NA         NA      NA       NA
 fact1b:fact2a  -0.0086776  1.1375463  -0.008   0.9939
 fact15c:fact2a   0.7215114  1.6043880   0.450   0.6535
 fact1a:fact2b  -1.3091987  0.8251966  -1.587   0.1145
 fact1b:fact2b   0.2389941  0.3690889   0.648   0.5182
 fact1c:fact2b   0.5016906  0.3474390   1.444   0.1506
 fact1a:fact2c          NA         NA      NA       NA
 fact1b:fact2c   0.3121082  0.3491911   0.894   0.3727
 fact1c:fact2c          NA         NA      NA       NA
 ---
 Signif. codes:  0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1

 Residual standard error: 1.562 on 166 degrees of freedom
 Multiple R-squared: 0.3526,     Adjusted R-squared: 0.3175
 F-statistic: 10.04 on 9 and 166 DF,  p-value: 2.952e-12

 Should a, b, and c in the factors have the same number of entries?

 Thanks, u...@host.com


 --
 View this message in context: 
 http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/lm-interaction-factors-same-number-of-items-per-level-in-factors-tp3341016p3341016.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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-- 
Ista Zahn
Graduate student
University of Rochester
Department of Clinical and Social Psychology
http://yourpsyche.org

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