Re: [R] lmom package - Resending the email

2014-12-04 Thread Katherine Gobin
Dear Dalgaard sir,


Thanks a lot for detailed clarification. It indeed is very enlightening and 
will be very useful for me in future.

And your suggestion is well taken.

Thanks again.

Regards

Katherine


On Thu, 4/12/14, peter dalgaard  wrote:

 Subject: Re: [R] lmom package - Resending the email
 To: "Simon Zehnder" 


 Date: Thursday, 4 December, 2014, 2:04 PM

 lmom is based on
 L-moments, which are different from ordinary moments, except
 for the 1st one. It would be truly miraculous if it gave the
 same result as the ordinary method of moments or maximum
 likelihood. 

 Estimates of
 any distributional parameter requires that the model
 actually fits the data, and in your case a qqnorm(amounts)
 shows that they are certainly not normal. In such cases, the
 L-moment estimator of the std.dev. is not necessarily an
 estimate of the std.dev. of the actual distribution.

 A lognormal distribution seems
 to fit the data better. However, the L-moments suggest a
 value for zeta (the lower bound) of 3226 which is well
 inside the range of the actual data. In fact there are 16
 observations that are less than 3226. Maximum likelihood
 would never do that, but the same sort of effect is
 well-known for the ordinary method of moments.

 In short, you need to study
 the theory before you appply its results.

 - Peter D.


 On 03 Dec 2014, at 10:57 ,
 Simon Zehnder 
 wrote:

 > Katherine,
 > 
 > for a deeper
 understanding of differing values it makes sense to provide
 the list at least with an online description of the
 corresponding functions used in Minitab and SPSS…
 > 
 > Best 
 > Simon
 > On 03 Dec 2014,
 at 10:45, Katherine Gobin via R-help 
 wrote:
 > 
 >> Dear R
 forum
 >> I sincerely apologize as my
 earlier mail with the captioned subject, since all the
 values got mixed up and the email is not readable. I am
 trying to write it again. 
 >> My
 problem is I have a set of data and I am trying to fit some
 distributions to it. As a part of this exercise, I need to
 find out the parameter values of various distributions e.g.
 Normal distribution, Log normal distribution etc. I am using
 lmom package to do the same, however the parameter values
 obtained using lmom pacakge differ to a large extent from
 the parameter values obtained using say MINITAB and SPSS as
 given below -
 >>
 _
 >> 
 >> amounts = 
 
c(38572.5599129508,11426.6705314315,21974.1571641187,118530.32782443,3735.43055996748,66309.5211176106,72039.2934132668,21934.8841708626,78564.9136114375,1703.65825161293,2116.89180930203,11003.495671332,19486.3296339113,1871.35861218795,6887.53851253407,148900.978055447,7078.56497101651,79348.1239806592,20157.6241066905,1259.99802108593,3934.45912233674,3297.69946631591,56221.1154121067,13322.0705174134,45110.2498756567,31910.3686613912,3196.71168501252,32843.0140437202,14615.1499458453,13013.9915051561,116104.176753387,7229.03056392023,9833.37962177814,2882.63239493673,165457.372543821,41114.066453219,47188.1677766245,25708.5883755617,82703.7378298092,8845.04197017415,844.28834047836,35410.8486123933,19446.3808445684,17662.2398792892,11882.8497070776,4277181.17817307,30239.0371267968,45165.7512343364,22102.8513746687,5988.69296597127,51345.0146170238,1275658.35495898,15260.4892854214,8861.76578480635,37647.1638704867,4979.53544046949,7012.48134772332
,3385.20612391205,1911.03114395959,66886.5036605189,2223.47536156462,814.947809578378,234.028589468841,5397.4347625133,13346.3226579065,28809.3901352898,6387.69226236731,5639.42730553242,2011100.92675507,4150.63707173462,34098.7514446498,3437.10672573502,289710.315303182,8664.66947305203,13813.3867161134,208817.521491857,169317.624400274,9966.78447705792,37811.1721605562,2263.19211279927,80434.5581206454,19057.8093104899,24664.5067589624,25136.5042354789,3582.85741610706,6683.13898432794,65423.9991390846,134848.302304064,3018.55371579808,546249.641168158,172926.689143006,3074.15064180208,1521.70624812788,59012.4248281661,21226.928522236,17572.5682970983,226.646947337851,56232.2982652019,14641.0043361533,6997.94414914865)
 >> 
 >>
 library(lmom)
 >> lmom  = 
 samlmu(amounts)
 >> #
 __
 >> # Normal Distribution parameters
 >> parameters_of_NOR  <-
 pelnor(lmom); parameters_of_NOR
 >> 
 >>      mu          sigma
 115148.4    175945.8
 >>       
               Location       Scale 
    Minitab         115148.4 
    485173SPSS           115148.4 
    485173
 >> #
 __
 >> # Log Normal (3 Parameter)
 Distribution parameters
 >>   
    zeta                mu         
      sigma 3225.798890    9.114879     
 2.240841
 >>                 
             Location            Scale     

Re: [R] lmom package - Resending the email

2014-12-04 Thread peter dalgaard
lmom is based on L-moments, which are different from ordinary moments, except 
for the 1st one. It would be truly miraculous if it gave the same result as the 
ordinary method of moments or maximum likelihood. 

Estimates of any distributional parameter requires that the model actually fits 
the data, and in your case a qqnorm(amounts) shows that they are certainly not 
normal. In such cases, the L-moment estimator of the std.dev. is not 
necessarily an estimate of the std.dev. of the actual distribution.

A lognormal distribution seems to fit the data better. However, the L-moments 
suggest a value for zeta (the lower bound) of 3226 which is well inside the 
range of the actual data. In fact there are 16 observations that are less than 
3226. Maximum likelihood would never do that, but the same sort of effect is 
well-known for the ordinary method of moments.

In short, you need to study the theory before you appply its results.

- Peter D.


On 03 Dec 2014, at 10:57 , Simon Zehnder  wrote:

> Katherine,
> 
> for a deeper understanding of differing values it makes sense to provide the 
> list at least with an online description of the corresponding functions used 
> in Minitab and SPSS…
> 
> Best 
> Simon
> On 03 Dec 2014, at 10:45, Katherine Gobin via R-help  
> wrote:
> 
>> Dear R forum
>> I sincerely apologize as my earlier mail with the captioned subject, since 
>> all the values got mixed up and the email is not readable. I am trying to 
>> write it again. 
>> My problem is I have a set of data and I am trying to fit some distributions 
>> to it. As a part of this exercise, I need to find out the parameter values 
>> of various distributions e.g. Normal distribution, Log normal distribution 
>> etc. I am using lmom package to do the same, however the parameter values 
>> obtained using lmom pacakge differ to a large extent from the parameter 
>> values obtained using say MINITAB and SPSS as given below -
>> _
>> 
>> amounts =  
>> c(38572.5599129508,11426.6705314315,21974.1571641187,118530.32782443,3735.43055996748,66309.5211176106,72039.2934132668,21934.8841708626,78564.9136114375,1703.65825161293,2116.89180930203,11003.495671332,19486.3296339113,1871.35861218795,6887.53851253407,148900.978055447,7078.56497101651,79348.1239806592,20157.6241066905,1259.99802108593,3934.45912233674,3297.69946631591,56221.1154121067,13322.0705174134,45110.2498756567,31910.3686613912,3196.71168501252,32843.0140437202,14615.1499458453,13013.9915051561,116104.176753387,7229.03056392023,9833.37962177814,2882.63239493673,165457.372543821,41114.066453219,47188.1677766245,25708.5883755617,82703.7378298092,8845.04197017415,844.28834047836,35410.8486123933,19446.3808445684,17662.2398792892,11882.8497070776,4277181.17817307,30239.0371267968,45165.7512343364,22102.8513746687,5988.69296597127,51345.0146170238,1275658.35495898,15260.4892854214,8861.76578480635,37647.1638704867,4979.53544046949,7012.48134772332,3385.20612391205,1911.03114395959,66886.5036605189,2223.47536156462,814.947809578378,234.028589468841,5397.4347625133,13346.3226579065,28809.3901352898,6387.69226236731,5639.42730553242,2011100.92675507,4150.63707173462,34098.7514446498,3437.10672573502,289710.315303182,8664.66947305203,13813.3867161134,208817.521491857,169317.624400274,9966.78447705792,37811.1721605562,2263.19211279927,80434.5581206454,19057.8093104899,24664.5067589624,25136.5042354789,3582.85741610706,6683.13898432794,65423.9991390846,134848.302304064,3018.55371579808,546249.641168158,172926.689143006,3074.15064180208,1521.70624812788,59012.4248281661,21226.928522236,17572.5682970983,226.646947337851,56232.2982652019,14641.0043361533,6997.94414914865)
>> 
>> library(lmom)
>> lmom  =  samlmu(amounts)
>> # __
>> # Normal Distribution parameters
>> parameters_of_NOR  <- pelnor(lmom); parameters_of_NOR
>> 
>>  mu  sigma 115148.4175945.8
>>  Location   Scale Minitab 115148.4 
>> 485173SPSS   115148.4 485173
>> # __
>> # Log Normal (3 Parameter) Distribution parameters
>>   zetamu   sigma 3225.7988909.114879 
>>  2.240841
>>  LocationScale   Shape
>> MINITAB   9.73361 1.76298  75.51864SPSS  
>>   9.73361.763  75.519   # 
>> __
>> 
>> Besides Genaralized extreme Value distributions, all the other distributions 
>> e.g. Gamma, Exponential (2 parameter) distributions etc give different 
>> results than MINITAB and SPSS.
>> Can some one guide me?
>> 
>> Regards
>> Katherine
>> 
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Re: [R] lmom package - Resending the email

2014-12-03 Thread Simon Zehnder
Katherine,

for a deeper understanding of differing values it makes sense to provide the 
list at least with an online description of the corresponding functions used in 
Minitab and SPSS…

Best 
Simon
On 03 Dec 2014, at 10:45, Katherine Gobin via R-help  
wrote:

> Dear R forum
> I sincerely apologize as my earlier mail with the captioned subject, since 
> all the values got mixed up and the email is not readable. I am trying to 
> write it again. 
> My problem is I have a set of data and I am trying to fit some distributions 
> to it. As a part of this exercise, I need to find out the parameter values of 
> various distributions e.g. Normal distribution, Log normal distribution etc. 
> I am using lmom package to do the same, however the parameter values obtained 
> using lmom pacakge differ to a large extent from the parameter values 
> obtained using say MINITAB and SPSS as given below -
> _
> 
> amounts =  
> c(38572.5599129508,11426.6705314315,21974.1571641187,118530.32782443,3735.43055996748,66309.5211176106,72039.2934132668,21934.8841708626,78564.9136114375,1703.65825161293,2116.89180930203,11003.495671332,19486.3296339113,1871.35861218795,6887.53851253407,148900.978055447,7078.56497101651,79348.1239806592,20157.6241066905,1259.99802108593,3934.45912233674,3297.69946631591,56221.1154121067,13322.0705174134,45110.2498756567,31910.3686613912,3196.71168501252,32843.0140437202,14615.1499458453,13013.9915051561,116104.176753387,7229.03056392023,9833.37962177814,2882.63239493673,165457.372543821,41114.066453219,47188.1677766245,25708.5883755617,82703.7378298092,8845.04197017415,844.28834047836,35410.8486123933,19446.3808445684,17662.2398792892,11882.8497070776,4277181.17817307,30239.0371267968,45165.7512343364,22102.8513746687,5988.69296597127,51345.0146170238,1275658.35495898,15260.4892854214,8861.76578480635,37647.1638704867,4979.53544046949,7012.48134772332,3385.20612391205,1911.03114395959,66886.5036605189,2223.47536156462,814.947809578378,234.028589468841,5397.4347625133,13346.3226579065,28809.3901352898,6387.69226236731,5639.42730553242,2011100.92675507,4150.63707173462,34098.7514446498,3437.10672573502,289710.315303182,8664.66947305203,13813.3867161134,208817.521491857,169317.624400274,9966.78447705792,37811.1721605562,2263.19211279927,80434.5581206454,19057.8093104899,24664.5067589624,25136.5042354789,3582.85741610706,6683.13898432794,65423.9991390846,134848.302304064,3018.55371579808,546249.641168158,172926.689143006,3074.15064180208,1521.70624812788,59012.4248281661,21226.928522236,17572.5682970983,226.646947337851,56232.2982652019,14641.0043361533,6997.94414914865)
> 
> library(lmom)
> lmom  =  samlmu(amounts)
> # __
> # Normal Distribution parameters
> parameters_of_NOR  <- pelnor(lmom); parameters_of_NOR
> 
>   mu  sigma 115148.4175945.8
>   Location   Scale Minitab 115148.4 
> 485173SPSS   115148.4 485173
> # __
> # Log Normal (3 Parameter) Distribution parameters
>zetamu   sigma 3225.7988909.114879 
>  2.240841
>   LocationScale   Shape
> MINITAB   9.73361 1.76298  75.51864SPSS   
>  9.73361.763  75.519   # 
> __
> 
> Besides Genaralized extreme Value distributions, all the other distributions 
> e.g. Gamma, Exponential (2 parameter) distributions etc give different 
> results than MINITAB and SPSS.
> Can some one guide me?
> 
> Regards
> Katherine
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> __
> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


[R] lmom package - Resending the email

2014-12-03 Thread Katherine Gobin via R-help
Dear R forum
I sincerely apologize as my earlier mail with the captioned subject, since all 
the values got mixed up and the email is not readable. I am trying to write it 
again. 
My problem is I have a set of data and I am trying to fit some distributions to 
it. As a part of this exercise, I need to find out the parameter values of 
various distributions e.g. Normal distribution, Log normal distribution etc. I 
am using lmom package to do the same, however the parameter values obtained 
using lmom pacakge differ to a large extent from the parameter values obtained 
using say MINITAB and SPSS as given below -
_

amounts =  
c(38572.5599129508,11426.6705314315,21974.1571641187,118530.32782443,3735.43055996748,66309.5211176106,72039.2934132668,21934.8841708626,78564.9136114375,1703.65825161293,2116.89180930203,11003.495671332,19486.3296339113,1871.35861218795,6887.53851253407,148900.978055447,7078.56497101651,79348.1239806592,20157.6241066905,1259.99802108593,3934.45912233674,3297.69946631591,56221.1154121067,13322.0705174134,45110.2498756567,31910.3686613912,3196.71168501252,32843.0140437202,14615.1499458453,13013.9915051561,116104.176753387,7229.03056392023,9833.37962177814,2882.63239493673,165457.372543821,41114.066453219,47188.1677766245,25708.5883755617,82703.7378298092,8845.04197017415,844.28834047836,35410.8486123933,19446.3808445684,17662.2398792892,11882.8497070776,4277181.17817307,30239.0371267968,45165.7512343364,22102.8513746687,5988.69296597127,51345.0146170238,1275658.35495898,15260.4892854214,8861.76578480635,37647.1638704867,4979.53544046949,7012.48134772332,3385.20612391205,1911.03114395959,66886.5036605189,2223.47536156462,814.947809578378,234.028589468841,5397.4347625133,13346.3226579065,28809.3901352898,6387.69226236731,5639.42730553242,2011100.92675507,4150.63707173462,34098.7514446498,3437.10672573502,289710.315303182,8664.66947305203,13813.3867161134,208817.521491857,169317.624400274,9966.78447705792,37811.1721605562,2263.19211279927,80434.5581206454,19057.8093104899,24664.5067589624,25136.5042354789,3582.85741610706,6683.13898432794,65423.9991390846,134848.302304064,3018.55371579808,546249.641168158,172926.689143006,3074.15064180208,1521.70624812788,59012.4248281661,21226.928522236,17572.5682970983,226.646947337851,56232.2982652019,14641.0043361533,6997.94414914865)

library(lmom)
lmom  =  samlmu(amounts)
# __
# Normal Distribution parameters
parameters_of_NOR  <- pelnor(lmom); parameters_of_NOR

      mu          sigma 115148.4    175945.8
                      Location       Scale     Minitab         115148.4     
485173SPSS           115148.4     485173
# __
# Log Normal (3 Parameter) Distribution parameters
       zeta                mu               sigma 3225.798890    9.114879      
2.240841
                              Location            Scale           Shape
MINITAB               9.73361             1.76298      75.51864SPSS             
       9.7336                1.763          75.519           # 
__

Besides Genaralized extreme Value distributions, all the other distributions 
e.g. Gamma, Exponential (2 parameter) distributions etc give different results 
than MINITAB and SPSS.
Can some one guide me?

Regards
Katherine











































[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.