Re: [R] How to choose columns in data.frame by parts of columns' names?

2006-05-31 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
Use rowMeans:

rowMeans(iris[, regexpr(Sepal, colnames(iris))  0])

gives the means of each row of iris using only the columns
whose names contain Sepal.

On 5/31/06, Guo Wei-Wei [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Gabor and Peter,

 Thank you. Both of you give me excellent ways. I have a further problem.

 How can I get the common parts of column names as column names in a
 new data.frame? For example, I combines data of XG1 and YG1 in
 data.old and get a new column in data.new named G1. Can It be done
 automaticlly?

  data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + data.old[,YG1])/2


 2006/5/31, Gabor Grothendieck [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  This is not restricted to single matches:
 
   colnames(iris)
  [1] Sepal.Length Sepal.Width  Petal.Length Petal.Width  Species
   regexpr(Sepal, colnames(iris))  0
  [1]  TRUE  TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE
 

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[R] How to choose columns in data.frame by parts of columns' names?

2006-05-30 Thread Guo Wei-Wei
Dear all,

I have a data.frame which has names as following.
[1] XG1  YG1  XEST YEST
[2] XNOEMP1  XNOEMP2 YNOEMP1  YNOEMP2
[3] XBUS10   XBUS10A XBUS10B  XBUS10C
[4] YBUS10   YBUS10A  YBUS10B  YBUS10C
[5] XOWNBUS  XSELFEST  YOWNBUS  YSELFEST

Those columns have names beginning with X or Y. Each X is paired
by a Y, e.g. XG1 and YG1, but they are not in the order of X Y
X Y  I want to combine X* and Y* like this:

data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + endata.use[,YG1])/2

How to choose columns by parts of names? For example, I can pick out
XG1 and YG1 because they have the common part G1.

Thank you.

Wei-Wei

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Re: [R] How to choose columns in data.frame by parts of columns' names?

2006-05-30 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
On 5/30/06, Guo Wei-Wei [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Dear all,

 I have a data.frame which has names as following.
 [1] XG1  YG1  XEST YEST
 [2] XNOEMP1  XNOEMP2 YNOEMP1  YNOEMP2
 [3] XBUS10   XBUS10A XBUS10B  XBUS10C
 [4] YBUS10   YBUS10A  YBUS10B  YBUS10C
 [5] XOWNBUS  XSELFEST  YOWNBUS  YSELFEST

 Those columns have names beginning with X or Y. Each X is paired
 by a Y, e.g. XG1 and YG1, but they are not in the order of X Y
 X Y  I want to combine X* and Y* like this:

 data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + endata.use[,YG1])/2

 How to choose columns by parts of names? For example, I can pick out
 XG1 and YG1 because they have the common part G1.



This gives all columns whose column name contains G1:

data.old[, regexpr(G1, colnames(data.old))  0]

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Re: [R] How to choose columns in data.frame by parts of columns' names?

2006-05-30 Thread Peter Alspach

Wei-wei

 I have a data.frame which has names as following.
 [1] XG1  YG1  XEST YEST
 [2] XNOEMP1  XNOEMP2 YNOEMP1  YNOEMP2
 [3] XBUS10   XBUS10A XBUS10B  XBUS10C
 [4] YBUS10   YBUS10A  YBUS10B  YBUS10C
 [5] XOWNBUS  XSELFEST  YOWNBUS  YSELFEST

 Those columns have names beginning with X or Y. Each X
 is paired by a Y, e.g. XG1 and YG1, but they are not in
 the order of X Y X Y  I want to combine X* and Y* like this:

 data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + endata.use[,YG1])/2

 How to choose columns by parts of names? For example, I can pick out
 XG1 and YG1 because they have the common part G1.

Not entirely sure what you mean but one approach might be to re-order
the columns so that they are in order.

yourNames
 [1] XG1  YG1  XEST YEST XNOEMP1  XNOEMP2
 [7] YNOEMP1  YNOEMP2  XBUS10   XBUS10A  XBUS10B  XBUS10C
[13] YBUS10   YBUS10A  YBUS10B  YBUS10C  XOWNBUS  XSELFEST
[19] YOWNBUS  YSELFEST
yourNames[order(substring(yourNames,2), substring(yourNames, 1,1))]
 [1] XBUS10   YBUS10   XBUS10A  YBUS10A  XBUS10B  YBUS10B
 [7] XBUS10C  YBUS10C  XEST YEST XG1  YG1
[13] XNOEMP1  YNOEMP1  XNOEMP2  YNOEMP2  XOWNBUS  YOWNBUS
[19] XSELFEST YSELFEST

gives an idea of what I mean ...

Peter Alspach



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Re: [R] How to choose columns in data.frame by parts of columns' names?

2006-05-30 Thread Guo Wei-Wei
Thank you. I made a mistake in my previous email. What I mean is:

data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + data.old[,YG1])/2

data.old[, regexpr(G1, colnames(data.old))  0]
is a nice way, but there are about 100 X*s and Y*s. Can I do some
comparision on all those column names and get columns with similar
parts?

2006/5/31, Gabor Grothendieck [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 On 5/30/06, Guo Wei-Wei [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Dear all,
 
  I have a data.frame which has names as following.
  [1] XG1  YG1  XEST YEST
  [2] XNOEMP1  XNOEMP2 YNOEMP1  YNOEMP2
  [3] XBUS10   XBUS10A XBUS10B  XBUS10C
  [4] YBUS10   YBUS10A  YBUS10B  YBUS10C
  [5] XOWNBUS  XSELFEST  YOWNBUS  YSELFEST
 
  Those columns have names beginning with X or Y. Each X is paired
  by a Y, e.g. XG1 and YG1, but they are not in the order of X Y
  X Y  I want to combine X* and Y* like this:
 
  data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + endata.use[,YG1])/2
 
  How to choose columns by parts of names? For example, I can pick out
  XG1 and YG1 because they have the common part G1.
 


 This gives all columns whose column name contains G1:

 data.old[, regexpr(G1, colnames(data.old))  0]


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Re: [R] How to choose columns in data.frame by parts of columns' names?

2006-05-30 Thread Guo Wei-Wei
Peter,

Thank you,
I made a mistake in my previous email. What I mean is:

data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + data.old[,YG1])/2

Does your way have effects on data? or only have effects on those column names?
I tried on my data and get a list of numbers. Can I rearrange the
order of columns of data.frame by your way?

2006/5/31, Peter Alspach [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Wei-wei

 yourNames
  [1] XG1  YG1  XEST YEST XNOEMP1  XNOEMP2
  [7] YNOEMP1  YNOEMP2  XBUS10   XBUS10A  XBUS10B  XBUS10C
 [13] YBUS10   YBUS10A  YBUS10B  YBUS10C  XOWNBUS  XSELFEST
 [19] YOWNBUS  YSELFEST
 yourNames[order(substring(yourNames,2), substring(yourNames, 1,1))]
  [1] XBUS10   YBUS10   XBUS10A  YBUS10A  XBUS10B  YBUS10B
  [7] XBUS10C  YBUS10C  XEST YEST XG1  YG1
 [13] XNOEMP1  YNOEMP1  XNOEMP2  YNOEMP2  XOWNBUS  YOWNBUS
 [19] XSELFEST YSELFEST

 gives an idea of what I mean ...

 Peter Alspach



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Re: [R] How to choose columns in data.frame by parts of columns' names?

2006-05-30 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
This is not restricted to single matches:

 colnames(iris)
[1] Sepal.Length Sepal.Width  Petal.Length Petal.Width  Species
 regexpr(Sepal, colnames(iris))  0
[1]  TRUE  TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE

On 5/30/06, Guo Wei-Wei [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Thank you. I made a mistake in my previous email. What I mean is:

 data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + data.old[,YG1])/2

 data.old[, regexpr(G1, colnames(data.old))  0]
 is a nice way, but there are about 100 X*s and Y*s. Can I do some
 comparision on all those column names and get columns with similar
 parts?

 2006/5/31, Gabor Grothendieck [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  On 5/30/06, Guo Wei-Wei [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Dear all,
  
   I have a data.frame which has names as following.
   [1] XG1  YG1  XEST YEST
   [2] XNOEMP1  XNOEMP2 YNOEMP1  YNOEMP2
   [3] XBUS10   XBUS10A XBUS10B  XBUS10C
   [4] YBUS10   YBUS10A  YBUS10B  YBUS10C
   [5] XOWNBUS  XSELFEST  YOWNBUS  YSELFEST
  
   Those columns have names beginning with X or Y. Each X is paired
   by a Y, e.g. XG1 and YG1, but they are not in the order of X Y
   X Y  I want to combine X* and Y* like this:
  
   data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + endata.use[,YG1])/2
  
   How to choose columns by parts of names? For example, I can pick out
   XG1 and YG1 because they have the common part G1.
  
 
 
  This gives all columns whose column name contains G1:
 
  data.old[, regexpr(G1, colnames(data.old))  0]
 

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Re: [R] How to choose columns in data.frame by parts of columns' names?

2006-05-30 Thread Guo Wei-Wei
Gabor and Peter,

Thank you. Both of you give me excellent ways. I have a further problem.

How can I get the common parts of column names as column names in a
new data.frame? For example, I combines data of XG1 and YG1 in
data.old and get a new column in data.new named G1. Can It be done
automaticlly?

 data.new[,G1]  - (data.old[,XG1] + data.old[,YG1])/2


2006/5/31, Gabor Grothendieck [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 This is not restricted to single matches:

  colnames(iris)
 [1] Sepal.Length Sepal.Width  Petal.Length Petal.Width  Species
  regexpr(Sepal, colnames(iris))  0
 [1]  TRUE  TRUE FALSE FALSE FALSE


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