Re: [R] PowerPoint - eps not suitable

2006-06-26 Thread Jan T. Kim
On Fri, Jun 23, 2006 at 01:43:54PM -0500, Marc Schwartz (via MN) wrote:
 On Fri, 2006-06-23 at 14:02 -0400, Michael H. Prager wrote:
  Previous posters have argued for EPS files as a desirable transfer 
  format for quality reasons.  This is of course true when the output is 
  through a Postscript device.
  
  However, the original poster is making presentations with PowerPoint.  
  Those essentially are projected from the screen -- and screens of 
  Windows PCs are NOT Postscript devices.  The version of PowerPoint I 
  have will display a bitmapped, low-resolution preview when EPS is 
  imported, and that is what will be projected.  It is passable, but much 
  better can be done!
  
  In this application, I have had best results using cut and paste or the 
  Windows metafile format, both of which (as others have said) give 
  scalable vector graphics.  When quirks of Windows metafile arise (as 
  they can do, especially when fonts differ between PCs), I have had good 
  results with PNG for line art and JPG for other art.
  
  Mike
 
 Just so that it is covered (though this has been noted in other
 threads), even in this situation, one can still use EPS files embedded
 in PowerPoint (or Impress) presentations.

Just to cover yet another possible route, I've in the past used ghostscript
to produce high resolution (or, more generally, whatever resolution was
required) raster images from PostScript by something like

gs -r150x150 -sDEVICE=bmp256 -sOutputFile=x.bmp -dNOPAUSE myfile.ps -c quit

Apologies if this has been mentioned in this thread already.

Best regards, Jan
-- 
 +- Jan T. Kim ---+
 | email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
 | WWW:   http://www.cmp.uea.ac.uk/people/jtk |
 *-=  hierarchical systems are for files, not for humans  =-*

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Re: [R] PowerPoint - eps not suitable

2006-06-26 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
On 6/26/06, Jan T. Kim [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 23, 2006 at 01:43:54PM -0500, Marc Schwartz (via MN) wrote:
  On Fri, 2006-06-23 at 14:02 -0400, Michael H. Prager wrote:
   Previous posters have argued for EPS files as a desirable transfer
   format for quality reasons.  This is of course true when the output is
   through a Postscript device.
  
   However, the original poster is making presentations with PowerPoint.
   Those essentially are projected from the screen -- and screens of
   Windows PCs are NOT Postscript devices.  The version of PowerPoint I
   have will display a bitmapped, low-resolution preview when EPS is
   imported, and that is what will be projected.  It is passable, but much
   better can be done!
  
   In this application, I have had best results using cut and paste or the
   Windows metafile format, both of which (as others have said) give
   scalable vector graphics.  When quirks of Windows metafile arise (as
   they can do, especially when fonts differ between PCs), I have had good
   results with PNG for line art and JPG for other art.
  
   Mike
 
  Just so that it is covered (though this has been noted in other
  threads), even in this situation, one can still use EPS files embedded
  in PowerPoint (or Impress) presentations.

 Just to cover yet another possible route, I've in the past used ghostscript
 to produce high resolution (or, more generally, whatever resolution was
 required) raster images from PostScript by something like

gs -r150x150 -sDEVICE=bmp256 -sOutputFile=x.bmp -dNOPAUSE myfile.ps -c quit

 Apologies if this has been mentioned in this thread already.

 Best regards, Jan
 --
  +- Jan T. Kim ---+
  | email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
  | WWW:   http://www.cmp.uea.ac.uk/people/jtk |
  *-=  hierarchical systems are for files, not for humans  =-*

Useful in this regard on Windows XP, is
  withgs.bat
in batchfiles.  It  will locate ghostscript on your system (using the
registry), temporarily add it to your path and then run its argument
as a command.
withgs.bat can be placed anywhere in your path.  Google for:
  CRAN batchfiles

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[R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Marc Bernard
Dear All,
   
  I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like xyplot, curve ...)   
for a presentation with powerpoint. I used to save my plot as pdf and after to 
copy them as image in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so doing.
   
  Another completely independent question is the following: when I use main  
in the  xyplot, the main title is very close to my plot, i.e. no ligne separate 
the main and the plot. I would like my title to be well distinguished from the 
plots.
   
  I would be grateful for any improvements...
   
  Many thanks,
   
  Bernard,
   



-

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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Doran, Harold
Use the functions in library(grDevices) for jpeg, bmp, or png formats.
Or, you can use postscript() for an eps file. Of course, I personally
think tex files make for much better looking presentations if you can be
persuaded.

Harold
 

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Marc Bernard
 Sent: Friday, June 23, 2006 7:28 AM
 To: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
 Subject: [R] PowerPoint
 
 Dear All,

   I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like 
 xyplot, curve ...)   for a presentation with powerpoint. I 
 used to save my plot as pdf and after to copy them as image 
 in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so doing.

   Another completely independent question is the following: 
 when I use main  in the  xyplot, the main title is very 
 close to my plot, i.e. no ligne separate the main and the 
 plot. I would like my title to be well distinguished from the plots.

   I would be grateful for any improvements...

   Many thanks,

   Bernard,

 
 
   
 -
 
   [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
 
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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
Note that jpg, bmp and png are in less desirable bit mapped formats whereas
eps is in a more desirable vector format (magnification and shrinking does
not involve loss of info) and so would be preferable from a quality
viewpoint.  See:
http://www.stc-saz.org/resources/0203_graphics.pdf

On 6/23/06, Doran, Harold [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Use the functions in library(grDevices) for jpeg, bmp, or png formats.
 Or, you can use postscript() for an eps file. Of course, I personally
 think tex files make for much better looking presentations if you can be
 persuaded.

 Harold


  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Marc Bernard
  Sent: Friday, June 23, 2006 7:28 AM
  To: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
  Subject: [R] PowerPoint
 
  Dear All,
 
I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like
  xyplot, curve ...)   for a presentation with powerpoint. I
  used to save my plot as pdf and after to copy them as image
  in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so doing.
 
Another completely independent question is the following:
  when I use main  in the  xyplot, the main title is very
  close to my plot, i.e. no ligne separate the main and the
  plot. I would like my title to be well distinguished from the plots.
 
I would be grateful for any improvements...
 
Many thanks,
 
Bernard,
 
 
 
 
  -
 
[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
 
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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread rdporto1
Bernard,

there are some things that affect your graphs in
MS Powerpoint like the formats you save and include
them. You should consider test the various combinations.
You should test the final presentation on the
chosen presentation device 'cause there's some
resolution variation there too.

I use to save a .jpg format since I can control and
test some resolution levels and include as image.

For your main title, it's better you supply the group
with some code in order we can help you more.

HTH,

Rogerio Porto.

-- Cabeçalho original ---

De: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Para: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
Cópia: 
Data: Fri, 23 Jun 2006 13:28:07 +0200 (CEST)
Assunto: [R] PowerPoint

 Dear All,

   I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like xyplot, curve ...) 
   for a presentation with powerpoint. I used to save my plot as pdf and after 
 to copy them as image in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so 
 doing.

   Another completely independent question is the following: when I use main 
  in the  xyplot, the main title is very close to my plot, i.e. no ligne 
 separate the main and the plot. I would like my title to be well 
 distinguished from the plots.

   I would be grateful for any improvements...

   Many thanks,

   Bernard,

 
 
   
 -
 
   [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
 
 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html


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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Sean O'Riordain
or try win.metafile()

if i'm in a hurry, (in windows) i just right click on the graph and
select Copy as Metafile and paste directly into powerpoint...

Sean


On 23/06/06, Gabor Grothendieck [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Note that jpg, bmp and png are in less desirable bit mapped formats whereas
 eps is in a more desirable vector format (magnification and shrinking does
 not involve loss of info) and so would be preferable from a quality
 viewpoint.  See:
 http://www.stc-saz.org/resources/0203_graphics.pdf

 On 6/23/06, Doran, Harold [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Use the functions in library(grDevices) for jpeg, bmp, or png formats.
  Or, you can use postscript() for an eps file. Of course, I personally
  think tex files make for much better looking presentations if you can be
  persuaded.
 
  Harold
 
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Marc Bernard
   Sent: Friday, June 23, 2006 7:28 AM
   To: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch
   Subject: [R] PowerPoint
  
   Dear All,
  
 I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like
   xyplot, curve ...)   for a presentation with powerpoint. I
   used to save my plot as pdf and after to copy them as image
   in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so doing.
  
 Another completely independent question is the following:
   when I use main  in the  xyplot, the main title is very
   close to my plot, i.e. no ligne separate the main and the
   plot. I would like my title to be well distinguished from the plots.
  
 I would be grateful for any improvements...
  
 Many thanks,
  
 Bernard,
  
  
  
  
   -
  
 [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
  
   __
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   PLEASE do read the posting guide!
   http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
  
 
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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Johannes Ranke
Dear Bernard,

if you use MS Powerpoint, it seems likely to me that you are using the
Windows version of R. Are you aware of the fact, that you can just
right-click on any graph and copy it to the clipboard (copy as metafile
or similar).

That way you get a vectorized version of the graph, which you can nicely
paste into Powerpoint and edit.

Johannes

* Marc Bernard [EMAIL PROTECTED] [060623 13:40]:
 Dear All,

   I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like xyplot, curve ...) 
   for a presentation with powerpoint. I used to save my plot as pdf and after 
 to copy them as image in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so 
 doing.

   Another completely independent question is the following: when I use main 
  in the  xyplot, the main title is very close to my plot, i.e. no ligne 
 separate the main and the plot. I would like my title to be well 
 distinguished from the plots.

   I would be grateful for any improvements...

   Many thanks,

   Bernard,

 
 
   
 -
 
   [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
 
 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html

-- 
Dr. Johannes Ranke [EMAIL PROTECTED]
UFT Bremen, Leobenerstr. 1 +49 421 218 8971 
D-28359 Bremen http://www.uft.uni-bremen.de/chemie/ranke

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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Sundar Dorai-Raj
Hi, all,

(Sorry to highjack the thread, but I think the OP should also know this)

One of the plots Marc mentions is xyplot. Has anybody else on this list 
had a problem with lattice and win.metafile (or Ctrl-W in the R graphics 
device)? I will sometimes import wmf files (or Ctrl-V) with lattice 
graphics into powerpoint and notice some of the border lines are 
missing. I can re-size the plot to make the lines reappear but have to 
find just the right size to make it look right. This seems to be a 
problem with PPT, XLS, and Word. I never have this problem with 
traditional graphics (e.g. plot.default, etc.).

I'm using Windows XP Pro with R-2.3.1 and lattice-0.13.8, though I've 
also experienced the problem on earlier versions of R and earlier 
versions of lattice.

Thanks,

--sundar

Johannes Ranke wrote:
 Dear Bernard,
 
 if you use MS Powerpoint, it seems likely to me that you are using the
 Windows version of R. Are you aware of the fact, that you can just
 right-click on any graph and copy it to the clipboard (copy as metafile
 or similar).
 
 That way you get a vectorized version of the graph, which you can nicely
 paste into Powerpoint and edit.
 
 Johannes
 
 * Marc Bernard [EMAIL PROTECTED] [060623 13:40]:
 
Dear All,
   
  I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like xyplot, curve ...) 
   for a presentation with powerpoint. I used to save my plot as pdf and 
 after to copy them as image in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by 
 so doing.
   
  Another completely independent question is the following: when I use main 
  in the  xyplot, the main title is very close to my plot, i.e. no ligne 
 separate the main and the plot. I would like my title to be well 
 distinguished from the plots.
   
  I would be grateful for any improvements...
   
  Many thanks,
   
  Bernard,
   


  
-

  [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Berton Gunter

I've always assumed that this was a rendering problem in the MS application,
as the reappearance of the missing lines on re-sizing shows that that the
necessary information **is** in the imported .wmf file, right?

-- Bert 
 

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sundar 
 Dorai-Raj
 Sent: Friday, June 23, 2006 7:55 AM
 To: Johannes Ranke
 Cc: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch; Marc Bernard
 Subject: Re: [R] PowerPoint
 
 Hi, all,
 
 (Sorry to highjack the thread, but I think the OP should also 
 know this)
 
 One of the plots Marc mentions is xyplot. Has anybody else on 
 this list 
 had a problem with lattice and win.metafile (or Ctrl-W in the 
 R graphics 
 device)? I will sometimes import wmf files (or Ctrl-V) with lattice 
 graphics into powerpoint and notice some of the border lines are 
 missing. I can re-size the plot to make the lines reappear 
 but have to 
 find just the right size to make it look right. This seems to be a 
 problem with PPT, XLS, and Word. I never have this problem with 
 traditional graphics (e.g. plot.default, etc.).
 
 I'm using Windows XP Pro with R-2.3.1 and lattice-0.13.8, though I've 
 also experienced the problem on earlier versions of R and earlier 
 versions of lattice.
 
 Thanks,
 
 --sundar
 
 Johannes Ranke wrote:
  Dear Bernard,
  
  if you use MS Powerpoint, it seems likely to me that you 
 are using the
  Windows version of R. Are you aware of the fact, that you can just
  right-click on any graph and copy it to the clipboard (copy 
 as metafile
  or similar).
  
  That way you get a vectorized version of the graph, which 
 you can nicely
  paste into Powerpoint and edit.
  
  Johannes
  
  * Marc Bernard [EMAIL PROTECTED] [060623 13:40]:
  
 Dear All,

   I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like 
 xyplot, curve ...)   for a presentation with powerpoint. I 
 used to save my plot as pdf and after to copy them as image 
 in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so doing.

   Another completely independent question is the following: 
 when I use main  in the  xyplot, the main title is very 
 close to my plot, i.e. no ligne separate the main and the 
 plot. I would like my title to be well distinguished from the plots.

   I would be grateful for any improvements...

   Many thanks,

   Bernard,

 
 
 
 -
 
 [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
 
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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Sundar Dorai-Raj
Hi, Bert,

Yes, this is true. However, it seems only to be a problem with lattice 
graphics and not traditional. So I am confused as to why there is a 
difference.

Thanks,

--sundar

Berton Gunter wrote:
 I've always assumed that this was a rendering problem in the MS application,
 as the reappearance of the missing lines on re-sizing shows that that the
 necessary information **is** in the imported .wmf file, right?
 
 -- Bert 
  
 
 
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sundar 
Dorai-Raj
Sent: Friday, June 23, 2006 7:55 AM
To: Johannes Ranke
Cc: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch; Marc Bernard
Subject: Re: [R] PowerPoint

Hi, all,

(Sorry to highjack the thread, but I think the OP should also 
know this)

One of the plots Marc mentions is xyplot. Has anybody else on 
this list 
had a problem with lattice and win.metafile (or Ctrl-W in the 
R graphics 
device)? I will sometimes import wmf files (or Ctrl-V) with lattice 
graphics into powerpoint and notice some of the border lines are 
missing. I can re-size the plot to make the lines reappear 
but have to 
find just the right size to make it look right. This seems to be a 
problem with PPT, XLS, and Word. I never have this problem with 
traditional graphics (e.g. plot.default, etc.).

I'm using Windows XP Pro with R-2.3.1 and lattice-0.13.8, though I've 
also experienced the problem on earlier versions of R and earlier 
versions of lattice.

Thanks,

--sundar

Johannes Ranke wrote:

Dear Bernard,

if you use MS Powerpoint, it seems likely to me that you 

are using the

Windows version of R. Are you aware of the fact, that you can just
right-click on any graph and copy it to the clipboard (copy 

as metafile

or similar).

That way you get a vectorized version of the graph, which 

you can nicely

paste into Powerpoint and edit.

Johannes

* Marc Bernard [EMAIL PROTECTED] [060623 13:40]:


Dear All,
  
 I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like 

xyplot, curve ...)   for a presentation with powerpoint. I 
used to save my plot as pdf and after to copy them as image 
in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so doing.

  
 Another completely independent question is the following: 

when I use main  in the  xyplot, the main title is very 
close to my plot, i.e. no ligne separate the main and the 
plot. I would like my title to be well distinguished from the plots.

  
 I would be grateful for any improvements...
  
 Many thanks,
  
 Bernard,
  
   


-

[[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Marc Schwartz (via MN)
Has anyone tried this with OO.org's Impress or Writer on Windows to see
if the same behavior occurs?  

My recollection from prior experience on Windows (it's been a while) is
that a subtle resize takes place when pasting/importing graphics into
the aforementioned apps. You can right click on the graphic in the app
and then select Original Size or something worded similarly on the
graphic object formatting dialog window. Not sure if that is enough to
get the lines back or if one has to go slightly larger than the original
size to resolve the issue.

It also seems to me that there was some behavior on the R Windows
graphic device relative to re-sizing the plot region and then doing the
metafile copy and paste, but it has been long enough that my memory may
not be intact (which my wife would suggest anyway  ;-).

HTH,

Marc Schwartz


On Fri, 2006-06-23 at 08:08 -0700, Berton Gunter wrote:
 I've always assumed that this was a rendering problem in the MS application,
 as the reappearance of the missing lines on re-sizing shows that that the
 necessary information **is** in the imported .wmf file, right?
 
 -- Bert 
  
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sundar 
  Dorai-Raj
  Sent: Friday, June 23, 2006 7:55 AM
  To: Johannes Ranke
  Cc: r-help@stat.math.ethz.ch; Marc Bernard
  Subject: Re: [R] PowerPoint
  
  Hi, all,
  
  (Sorry to highjack the thread, but I think the OP should also 
  know this)
  
  One of the plots Marc mentions is xyplot. Has anybody else on 
  this list 
  had a problem with lattice and win.metafile (or Ctrl-W in the 
  R graphics 
  device)? I will sometimes import wmf files (or Ctrl-V) with lattice 
  graphics into powerpoint and notice some of the border lines are 
  missing. I can re-size the plot to make the lines reappear 
  but have to 
  find just the right size to make it look right. This seems to be a 
  problem with PPT, XLS, and Word. I never have this problem with 
  traditional graphics (e.g. plot.default, etc.).
  
  I'm using Windows XP Pro with R-2.3.1 and lattice-0.13.8, though I've 
  also experienced the problem on earlier versions of R and earlier 
  versions of lattice.
  
  Thanks,
  
  --sundar
  
  Johannes Ranke wrote:
   Dear Bernard,
   
   if you use MS Powerpoint, it seems likely to me that you 
  are using the
   Windows version of R. Are you aware of the fact, that you can just
   right-click on any graph and copy it to the clipboard (copy 
  as metafile
   or similar).
   
   That way you get a vectorized version of the graph, which 
  you can nicely
   paste into Powerpoint and edit.
   
   Johannes
   
   * Marc Bernard [EMAIL PROTECTED] [060623 13:40]:
   
  Dear All,
 
I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like 
  xyplot, curve ...)   for a presentation with powerpoint. I 
  used to save my plot as pdf and after to copy them as image 
  in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so doing.
 
Another completely independent question is the following: 
  when I use main  in the  xyplot, the main title is very 
  close to my plot, i.e. no ligne separate the main and the 
  plot. I would like my title to be well distinguished from the plots.
 
I would be grateful for any improvements...
 
Many thanks,
 
Bernard,

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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Philipp Pagel
On Fri, Jun 23, 2006 at 09:21:37AM -0400, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:
 Note that jpg, bmp and png are in less desirable bit mapped formats whereas
 eps is in a more desirable vector format (magnification and shrinking does
 not involve loss of info) and so would be preferable from a quality
 viewpoint.

In addition to seconding the above statement I'd like to add that in
cases where you are forced to use a bitmap format png tends to produce
much better results than jpg where line drawings (e.g. most plots) are
concerned. JPG format on the other hand is great for anyting which can be
discirbed as photography-like. jpg images of plots tend to suffer from
bad artifacts...

cu
Philipp

-- 
Dr. Philipp PagelTel.  +49-8161-71 2131
Dept. of Genome Oriented Bioinformatics  Fax.  +49-8161-71 2186
Technical University of Munich
Science Center Weihenstephan
85350 Freising, Germany

 and

Institute for Bioinformatics / MIPS  Tel.  +49-89-3187 3675
GSF - National Research Center   Fax.  +49-89-3187 3585
  for Environment and Health
Ingolstädter Landstrasse 1
85764 Neuherberg, Germany
http://mips.gsf.de/staff/pagel

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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Marc Schwartz (via MN)
On Fri, 2006-06-23 at 18:16 +0200, Philipp Pagel wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 23, 2006 at 09:21:37AM -0400, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:
  Note that jpg, bmp and png are in less desirable bit mapped formats whereas
  eps is in a more desirable vector format (magnification and shrinking does
  not involve loss of info) and so would be preferable from a quality
  viewpoint.
 
 In addition to seconding the above statement I'd like to add that in
 cases where you are forced to use a bitmap format png tends to produce
 much better results than jpg where line drawings (e.g. most plots) are
 concerned. JPG format on the other hand is great for anyting which can be
 discirbed as photography-like. jpg images of plots tend to suffer from
 bad artifacts...
 
 cu
   Philipp


That is generally because png files are not compressed, whereas jpg
files are. 

The compression algorithms that are typically used are lossy, which
means that you give up image quality in order to gain the reduction in
file size. The greater the compression you use, the greater the loss in
image quality.

Yet another reason to use EPS for plots.

HTH,

Marc Schwartz

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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Paul Artes

Most useful: the Ungroup command in ppt lets you take apart the graph when
you insert it as wmf. 
I often resort to that when I want to change labels / fonts / colours etc.
Very flexible.
--
View this message in context: 
http://www.nabble.com/PowerPoint-t1835745.html#a5016074
Sent from the R help forum at Nabble.com.

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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Philipp Pagel
On Fri, Jun 23, 2006 at 11:27:00AM -0500, Marc Schwartz (via MN) wrote:
 On Fri, 2006-06-23 at 18:16 +0200, Philipp Pagel wrote:
  On Fri, Jun 23, 2006 at 09:21:37AM -0400, Gabor Grothendieck wrote:
   Note that jpg, bmp and png are in less desirable bit mapped formats 
   whereas
   eps is in a more desirable vector format (magnification and shrinking does
   not involve loss of info) and so would be preferable from a quality
   viewpoint.
  
  In addition to seconding the above statement I'd like to add that in
  cases where you are forced to use a bitmap format png tends to produce
  much better results than jpg where line drawings (e.g. most plots) are
  concerned. JPG format on the other hand is great for anyting which can be
  discirbed as photography-like. jpg images of plots tend to suffer from
  bad artifacts...

 That is generally because png files are not compressed, whereas jpg
 files are. 

In fact, png uses a combination of pre-filtering and lossless compression 
(in contrast to lossy compression algortihms use in jpg). 

Of course, lossy compression can achieve much smaller file sizes for
most images. While even a substantial loss of information can go
undetected by the observer in the case of photographic images with no
sharp edges, line drawings suffer badly. 

Line drawings usually contain vast percentages of empty space (i.e.
white) and thus can be compressed quite effectively by the
pre-filteing/lossless compression used by png.

Anyway - I totally agree that eps rules and pixel formats should be
avoided at all cost for illustrations, plots, etc. ...

cu
Philipp

-- 
Dr. Philipp PagelTel.  +49-8161-71 2131
Dept. of Genome Oriented Bioinformatics  Fax.  +49-8161-71 2186
Technical University of Munich
Science Center Weihenstephan
85350 Freising, Germany

 and

Institute for Bioinformatics / MIPS  Tel.  +49-89-3187 3675
GSF - National Research Center   Fax.  +49-89-3187 3585
  for Environment and Health
Ingolstädter Landstrasse 1
85764 Neuherberg, Germany
http://mips.gsf.de/staff/pagel

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Re: [R] PowerPoint - eps not suitable

2006-06-23 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
I think I was just comparing the ones that were discussed but
certainly the vector format used on Windows is normally emf or wmf
and that is what I would normally use too.

On 6/23/06, Michael H. Prager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Previous posters have argued for EPS files as a desirable transfer
 format for quality reasons.  This is of course true when the output is
 through a Postscript device.

 However, the original poster is making presentations with PowerPoint.
 Those essentially are projected from the screen -- and screens of
 Windows PCs are NOT Postscript devices.  The version of PowerPoint I
 have will display a bitmapped, low-resolution preview when EPS is
 imported, and that is what will be projected.  It is passable, but much
 better can be done!

 In this application, I have had best results using cut and paste or the
 Windows metafile format, both of which (as others have said) give
 scalable vector graphics.  When quirks of Windows metafile arise (as
 they can do, especially when fonts differ between PCs), I have had good
 results with PNG for line art and JPG for other art.

 Mike

 --
 Michael Prager, Ph.D.
 Southeast Fisheries Science Center
 NOAA Center for Coastal Fisheries and Habitat Research
 Beaufort, North Carolina  28516
 ** Opinions expressed are personal, not official.  No
 ** official endorsement of any product is made or implied.

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Re: [R] PowerPoint - eps not suitable

2006-06-23 Thread Marc Schwartz (via MN)
On Fri, 2006-06-23 at 14:02 -0400, Michael H. Prager wrote:
 Previous posters have argued for EPS files as a desirable transfer 
 format for quality reasons.  This is of course true when the output is 
 through a Postscript device.
 
 However, the original poster is making presentations with PowerPoint.  
 Those essentially are projected from the screen -- and screens of 
 Windows PCs are NOT Postscript devices.  The version of PowerPoint I 
 have will display a bitmapped, low-resolution preview when EPS is 
 imported, and that is what will be projected.  It is passable, but much 
 better can be done!
 
 In this application, I have had best results using cut and paste or the 
 Windows metafile format, both of which (as others have said) give 
 scalable vector graphics.  When quirks of Windows metafile arise (as 
 they can do, especially when fonts differ between PCs), I have had good 
 results with PNG for line art and JPG for other art.
 
 Mike

Just so that it is covered (though this has been noted in other
threads), even in this situation, one can still use EPS files embedded
in PowerPoint (or Impress) presentations.

The scenario is to print out the PowerPoint presentation to a Postscript
file (using a PS printer driver). If you have Ghostscript installed, you
can then use ps2pdf to convert the PS file to a PDF file.

If you have OO.org, there is a Distiller type of printer driver called
PDF Converter (configured via the printer admin program) available,
which you can use to go directly to a PDF in a single step. This also
uses Ghostscript (-sDEVICE=pdfwrite) as an intermediary (though hidden
from the user) step.

The standard OO.org PDF export mechanism (using the toolbar icon) only
exports the bitmapped preview, not the native EPS image. This is what
you see as the preview image in these Office type of apps by default.

Most PDF file viewers (Acrobat, xpdf, Evince, etc.) have a full screen
mode, whereby you can the use the viewer to display the presentation in
a landscape orientation to an audience.

I have done this frequently (under Linux with OO.org) to facilitate
presentations, when for any number of reasons, using LaTeX (ie. Beamer)
was not practical.

Even when using Beamer, the net result is still the same: creating a PDF
file via pdflatex, which is then displayed landscape in a PDF rendering
application full screen. 

This was the typical mode of operation at last week's useR! meeting in
Vienna.

All that being said, the ultimate test is in the eye of the user. So
whatever gives you sufficient quality for your application with minimal
hassle is the way to go.

HTH,

Marc Schwartz

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Re: [R] PowerPoint

2006-06-23 Thread Cleber N. Borges

Hello,
IMHO,

for the printer

1 - The best choice of  graphics format is postscript ( PS )  in
Microsoft ( M$ ), since you install the M$ Convert Pack [1]!
Make a preview in PS file with EMF format! use epstool for this

2 - Enhanced MetaFile ( EMF ) in M$ and OpenOffice ( OOo) is not the
same... This can be a problem! See pstoedit page [2]

3 - In OOo, I use the EPS file with the follow procedure:
  - save my graphic in PS
  - make to use de EPSTOOL for to produce EPS ( ps with tiff 
preview
) - preview is a tiff graphic with low quality

*note:  emf can be also to included for preview


  - I need a PS-printer... in the case of NO-ps-printer, the 
tiff
(low quality) will be printed! { :-(  }, then, I make a PDF final 
report
with ExtendendPDF!

  - this procedure also work in the M$-Word


HTH,
Cleber N. Borges {klebyn}
---

[1] -
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=cf196df0-70e5-4595-8a98-370278f40c57DisplayLang=en

[2] - http://www.pstoedit.net/pstoedit

[3] - http://www.3bview.com/epdf-home.html







Marc Bernard wrote:

Dear All,
   
  I am looking for the best way to use graphs from R (like xyplot, curve ...)  
  for a presentation with powerpoint. I used to save my plot as pdf and after 
 to copy them as image in powerpoint but the quality is not optimal by so 
 doing.
   
  Another completely independent question is the following: when I use main  
 in the  xyplot, the main title is very close to my plot, i.e. no ligne 
 separate the main and the plot. I would like my title to be well 
 distinguished from the plots.
   
  I would be grateful for any improvements...
   
  Many thanks,
   
  Bernard,
   


   
-

   [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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.

  


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Re: [R] PowerPoint - eps not suitable

2006-06-23 Thread Michael H. Prager
Previous posters have argued for EPS files as a desirable transfer 
format for quality reasons.  This is of course true when the output is 
through a Postscript device.

However, the original poster is making presentations with PowerPoint.  
Those essentially are projected from the screen -- and screens of 
Windows PCs are NOT Postscript devices.  The version of PowerPoint I 
have will display a bitmapped, low-resolution preview when EPS is 
imported, and that is what will be projected.  It is passable, but much 
better can be done!

In this application, I have had best results using cut and paste or the 
Windows metafile format, both of which (as others have said) give 
scalable vector graphics.  When quirks of Windows metafile arise (as 
they can do, especially when fonts differ between PCs), I have had good 
results with PNG for line art and JPG for other art.

Mike

-- 
Michael Prager, Ph.D.
Southeast Fisheries Science Center
NOAA Center for Coastal Fisheries and Habitat Research
Beaufort, North Carolina  28516
** Opinions expressed are personal, not official.  No
** official endorsement of any product is made or implied.

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[R] PowerPoint graph insertion

2005-09-09 Thread Leif Kirschenbaum
Yes:  I have Tufte's monograph on my desk. (along with 4 statistics texts)
Yes:  I am not the biggest fan of PowerPoint.
Yes:  I am using R to generate charts, plots, trends, etc. I have to summarize 
them each week.

  When I consider how to organize this data my first thought is to generate an 
HTML file with links to the R-generated plots, which HTML file organizes the 
plots in the required order.
However:
 * Each week we annotate one PowerPoint slide in the weekly presentation with 
action items -- we don't only use PP as a presentation tool. This is 
convenient, as then the action items resulting from particular data trends are 
associated in a single document with the plots of the data trends.
 * Other (non-R) users insert data into the weekly PP presentation: from other 
plotting software and images from various sources (microscope, SEM, TEM, etc.), 
which I cannot easily incorporate into a generated HTML file before-the-fact.
 * I'm not sure how to create an HTML file which allows one to page forward and 
backward through it easily, as with PowerPoint (a minor point: and there is 
probably a way to write HTML to respond to such)

So:
 Can R insert plots into an existing PowerPoint presentation?
(actually, I'd copy last week's presentation and then update with new plots)

 I'll guess that it cannot, as there probably is not a Microsoft supplied 
interface (ODBC or otherwise) with PowerPoint as there is with Excel.

-Leif Kirschenbaum, Ph.D.
 Sr. Yield Integration Engineer (I'm a physicist)
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [R] PowerPoint graph insertion

2005-09-09 Thread Gabor Grothendieck
On 9/9/05, Leif Kirschenbaum [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Yes:  I have Tufte's monograph on my desk. (along with 4 statistics texts)
 Yes:  I am not the biggest fan of PowerPoint.
 Yes:  I am using R to generate charts, plots, trends, etc. I have to 
 summarize them each week.
 
  When I consider how to organize this data my first thought is to generate an 
 HTML file with links to the R-generated plots, which HTML file organizes the 
 plots in the required order.
 However:
  * Each week we annotate one PowerPoint slide in the weekly presentation with 
 action items -- we don't only use PP as a presentation tool. This is 
 convenient, as then the action items resulting from particular data trends 
 are associated in a single document with the plots of the data trends.
  * Other (non-R) users insert data into the weekly PP presentation: from 
 other plotting software and images from various sources (microscope, SEM, 
 TEM, etc.), which I cannot easily incorporate into a generated HTML file 
 before-the-fact.
  * I'm not sure how to create an HTML file which allows one to page forward 
 and backward through it easily, as with PowerPoint (a minor point: and there 
 is probably a way to write HTML to respond to such)
 
 So:
  Can R insert plots into an existing PowerPoint presentation?
 (actually, I'd copy last week's presentation and then update with new plots)
 
  I'll guess that it cannot, as there probably is not a Microsoft supplied 
 interface (ODBC or otherwise) with PowerPoint as there is with Excel.
 

You can do it in VBA or you can do it in R using the RDCOMClient or 
rcom packages, either of which provide an interface to Microsoft COM 
objects, in general (these are not specific to any particular application).

I would first do it manually in PP with the macro recorder on so you can
see what VBA code is generated by the recorder.  Then you can
use that as a base for your VBA code or if you like you can translate it 
to R using either of the above mentioned R packages.

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