[R] Truncating y axis

2003-06-28 Thread Shravan Vasishth
Hi folks,

I want to have a y-axis using matplot where the y axis is truncated as
shown schematically below:

(msecs)

3000 |   x
 ~ 
 ~  
800  |x
 |
 | x 
 |
 |||-
 123  
  Position

The ~ is supposed to stand for a curved line showing a break. The issue is
that I want to plot the points shown by the x's, but if I plot a
continuous y axis then the confidence intervals about the points at
positions 2 and 3 are not clearly visible...

Can someone suggest how this might be done? I did study the manuals and
contributed manuals first, and searched the archives and FAQs, just
couldn't find any discussion of such a situation.

Thanks much in advance,

-- 
Shravan Vasishth   Phone: +49 (681) 302 4504
Computational Linguistics, Universität des Saarlandes, Postfach 15 11 50
D-66041 Saarbrücken, Germany http://www.coli.uni-sb.de/~vasishth

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Re: [R] Truncating y axis

2003-06-28 Thread Frank E Harrell Jr
On Sat, 28 Jun 2003 14:03:27 +0200 (MEST)
Shravan Vasishth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi folks,
 
 I want to have a y-axis using matplot where the y axis is truncated as
 shown schematically below:
 
 (msecs)
 
 3000 |   x
  ~ 
  ~  
 800  |x
  |
  | x 
  |
  |||-
  123  
   Position
 
 The ~ is supposed to stand for a curved line showing a break. The issue is
 that I want to plot the points shown by the x's, but if I plot a
 continuous y axis then the confidence intervals about the points at
 positions 2 and 3 are not clearly visible...
 
 Can someone suggest how this might be done? I did study the manuals and
 contributed manuals first, and searched the archives and FAQs, just
 couldn't find any discussion of such a situation.
 
 Thanks much in advance,
 
 -- 
 Shravan Vasishth   Phone: +49 (681) 302 4504

See W. Cleveland The Elements of Graphing Data (Hobart Press) for reasons not to do 
this.Consider using a nonlinear scale or making the graph taller.

---
Frank E Harrell Jr  Prof. of Biostatistics  Statistics
Div. of Biostatistics  Epidem. Dept. of Health Evaluation Sciences
U. Virginia School of Medicine  http://hesweb1.med.virginia.edu/biostat

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Re: [R] Truncating y axis

2003-06-28 Thread Wolfgang Viechtbauer
 I want to have a y-axis using matplot where the y axis is truncated as
 shown schematically below:

One (not so elegant) way is this:

# original data with one very large y value
x - c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
y - c(1000, 120, 110, 108, 104)
plot(x,y)

# truncated y-axis plot
y - c(140, 120, 110, 108, 104)
plot(x,y, yaxt=n)
axis(side=2, at=c(100, 105, 110, 115, 120, 140), labels=c(100, 105, 110, 115, 120, 
1000))
rect(0, 130, 1, 131, col=white, border=white)
par(xpd=T)
lines(x=c(0.7,1), y=c(130, 130))
lines(x=c(0.7,1), y=c(131, 131))

--
Wolfgang Viechtbauer

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