[R] crimtab related question

2007-07-24 Thread Jean lobry
Dear all,

the dataset documented under ?crimtab was also used in:

@article{TreloarAE1934,
 title = {The adequacy of {S}tudent's criterion of
  deviations in small sample means},
 author = {Treloar, A.E. and Wilder, M.A.},
 journal = {The Annals of Mathematical Statistics},
 volume = {5},
 pages = {324-341},
 year = {1934}
}

The following is from page 335 of the above paper:

From the table provided by MacDonell (1902) on
the associated variation of stature (to the nearest inch)
and length of the left middle finger (to the nearest
millimeter) in 3000 British criminals, the measusurements
were transferred to 3000 numbered Denison metal-rim
tags from which the cords has been removed. After
thorough checking and mixing of these circular disks,
samples of 5 tags each were drawn at random until the
supply was exhausted. Unfortunately, three of these
samples were erroneously returned to a receiving box
before being copied, and the records of 597 samples only
are available.

Could someone give me a clue about the kind of device
that was used here? Is it a kind of lottery machine?
I don't understand why three samples were lost. What
is this receiving box?

Thanks for any hint,

Best,
-- 
Jean R. Lobry([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Laboratoire BBE-CNRS-UMR-5558, Univ. C. Bernard - LYON I,
43 Bd 11/11/1918, F-69622 VILLEURBANNE CEDEX, FRANCE
allo  : +33 472 43 27 56 fax: +33 472 43 13 88
http://pbil.univ-lyon1.fr/members/lobry/

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Re: [R] crimtab related question

2007-07-24 Thread Mark Difford

Hi Jean,

You haven't yet had a reply from an authoratitive source, so here is my
tuppence worth to part of your enquiry.

It's almost certain that the receiving box is a receptacle into which tags
were placed after they had been drawn and the inscribed measurement noted
down.  Measurements on three tags were unwittingly not noted before the tags
were transferred to the receiving box.  They lay there with a good many
other tags, so the inscribed measurement/tag couldn't be recovered.

I hope this clarifies some points.

Regards,
Mark.


Jean lobry wrote:
 
 Dear all,
 
 the dataset documented under ?crimtab was also used in:
 
 @article{TreloarAE1934,
  title = {The adequacy of {S}tudent's criterion of
   deviations in small sample means},
  author = {Treloar, A.E. and Wilder, M.A.},
  journal = {The Annals of Mathematical Statistics},
  volume = {5},
  pages = {324-341},
  year = {1934}
 }
 
 The following is from page 335 of the above paper:
 
 From the table provided by MacDonell (1902) on
 the associated variation of stature (to the nearest inch)
 and length of the left middle finger (to the nearest
 millimeter) in 3000 British criminals, the measusurements
 were transferred to 3000 numbered Denison metal-rim
 tags from which the cords has been removed. After
 thorough checking and mixing of these circular disks,
 samples of 5 tags each were drawn at random until the
 supply was exhausted. Unfortunately, three of these
 samples were erroneously returned to a receiving box
 before being copied, and the records of 597 samples only
 are available.
 
 Could someone give me a clue about the kind of device
 that was used here? Is it a kind of lottery machine?
 I don't understand why three samples were lost. What
 is this receiving box?
 
 Thanks for any hint,
 
 Best,
 -- 
 Jean R. Lobry([EMAIL PROTECTED])
 Laboratoire BBE-CNRS-UMR-5558, Univ. C. Bernard - LYON I,
 43 Bd 11/11/1918, F-69622 VILLEURBANNE CEDEX, FRANCE
 allo  : +33 472 43 27 56 fax: +33 472 43 13 88
 http://pbil.univ-lyon1.fr/members/lobry/
 
 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
 
 

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Re: [R] crimtab related question

2007-07-24 Thread roger koenker
While on the subject of mechanical methods of statistical research  I  
can't
resist quoting Doob's (1997) Statistical Science interview:

 My system, complicated by my inaccurate typing, led to retyping  
 material over and over, and for some time I had an electric drill  
 on my desk, provided with an eraser bit which I used to erase  
 typing. I rarely used the system of brushing white fluid over a  
 typed error because I was not patient enough to let the fluid dry  
 before retyping. Long after my first book was done I discovered the  
 tape rolls which cover lines of type. As I typed and retyped my  
 work it became so repugnant to me that I had more and more  
 difficulty even to look at it to check it. This fact accounts for  
 many slips that a careful reading would have discovered. I commonly  
 used a stochastic system of checking, picking a page and then a  
 place on the page at random and reading a few sentences, in order  
 to avoid reading it in context and thereby to avoid reading what  
 was in my mind rather than what I had written. At first I would  
 catch something at almost every trial, and I would continue until  
 several trials would yield nothing. I have tried this system on  
 other authors, betting for example that I would find something to  
 correct on a randomly chosen printed page of text, and  
 nonmathematicans suffering under the delusion that mathematics is  
 errorless would be surprised at how many bets I have won.

The relevance to the present inquiry is confirmed by the misspelling  
of Dennison in the Annals reference
quoted below.  See, for example:

http://www.amazon.com/Avery-Dennison-Metal-Rim-Tags/dp/B000AN376G

On the substance of Jean's question, Mark's interpretation seems very  
plausible.

Thanks to Jean and to Martin Maechler for adding this dataset to R.


url:www.econ.uiuc.edu/~rogerRoger Koenker
email[EMAIL PROTECTED]Department of Economics
vox: 217-333-4558University of Illinois
fax:   217-244-6678Champaign, IL 61820


On Jul 24, 2007, at 4:42 PM, Mark Difford wrote:


 Hi Jean,

 You haven't yet had a reply from an authoratitive source, so here  
 is my
 tuppence worth to part of your enquiry.

 It's almost certain that the receiving box is a receptacle into  
 which tags
 were placed after they had been drawn and the inscribed measurement  
 noted
 down.  Measurements on three tags were unwittingly not noted before  
 the tags
 were transferred to the receiving box.  They lay there with a good  
 many
 other tags, so the inscribed measurement/tag couldn't be recovered.

 I hope this clarifies some points.

 Regards,
 Mark.


 Jean lobry wrote:

 Dear all,

 the dataset documented under ?crimtab was also used in:

 @article{TreloarAE1934,
  title = {The adequacy of {S}tudent's criterion of
   deviations in small sample means},
  author = {Treloar, A.E. and Wilder, M.A.},
  journal = {The Annals of Mathematical Statistics},
  volume = {5},
  pages = {324-341},
  year = {1934}
 }

 The following is from page 335 of the above paper:

 From the table provided by MacDonell (1902) on
 the associated variation of stature (to the nearest inch)
 and length of the left middle finger (to the nearest
 millimeter) in 3000 British criminals, the measusurements
 were transferred to 3000 numbered Denison metal-rim
 tags from which the cords has been removed. After
 thorough checking and mixing of these circular disks,
 samples of 5 tags each were drawn at random until the
 supply was exhausted. Unfortunately, three of these
 samples were erroneously returned to a receiving box
 before being copied, and the records of 597 samples only
 are available.

 Could someone give me a clue about the kind of device
 that was used here? Is it a kind of lottery machine?
 I don't understand why three samples were lost. What
 is this receiving box?

 Thanks for any hint,

 Best,
 -- 
 Jean R. Lobry([EMAIL PROTECTED])
 Laboratoire BBE-CNRS-UMR-5558, Univ. C. Bernard - LYON I,
 43 Bd 11/11/1918, F-69622 VILLEURBANNE CEDEX, FRANCE
 allo  : +33 472 43 27 56 fax: +33 472 43 13 88
 http://pbil.univ-lyon1.fr/members/lobry/

 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.



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 View this message in context: http://www.nabble.com/crimtab-related- 
 question-tf4137237.html#a11772414
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

 __
 R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting- 
 guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.