Re: [R] plot.Map with pattern instead of colors

2004-09-21 Thread Arne Henningsen
Dear Roger,

thank you for your valuable hints regarding plot.polylist, Map2poly and 
RColorBrewer( , Greys ). Adding pattern to some shapes with 
plot( Map2poly( x ), density = myDensities, add = TRUE ) works great!

Best wishes,
Arne

On Monday 20 September 2004 14:20, Roger Bivand wrote:
 On Mon, 20 Sep 2004, Arne Henningsen wrote:
  Hi,
 
  I am plotting shapefiles with plot.Map (package maptools). So far I use
  different colors for the shapes depending on the a value that belongs to
  the shape. Now, I need to produce maps only in black, gray and white for
  publication. Is it possible to fill shapes with pattern (e.g. hatched)
  instead of colors?

 Not in plot.Map(). This is supported if you convert the shapefile polygons
 to a polylist object (Map2poly()), then use plot.polylist() - but this may
 not be your choice. Within plot.Map, I would suggest using the
 RColorBrewer package and the sequential Greys palette, which
 differentiates five grey colours very well for most media.

 If you run this after example(plot.Map), it should illustrate a solution:

 library(RColorBrewer)
 pal - brewer.pal(5, Greys)
 fgs - pal[findInterval(x$att.data$BIR74, res$breaks, all.inside=TRUE)]
 plot(x, fg=fgs)

 for the default quantile breaks.

  Details of a simplified example:
  I want to show the percentage change of a variable in a map:
  e.g. following levels
  a) +10
  b) +5% to +10%
  c) -5% to +5%
  d) -10% to -5%
  e) -10%
 
  Now I have following colors
  a) red
  b) orange
  c) white
  d) greenyellow
  e) green3
 
  Printing this on a monochrome printer is - of course - stupid, because
  levels a) and e) as well as b) and d) have approximately the same
  grayscale. I could fill a) = black and e) = white, and everything
  inbetween with an appropriate grayscale, but I prefer to have areas with
  no change to appear white rather than medium gray. Therefore, I thought
  of doing following: a) black
  b) gray
  c) white
  d) hatched with thin lines
  e) hatched with thick lines (or double-hatched)
 
  Any hints and ideas are welcome!
  (BTW: I use R 1.9.1 on SuSE Linux 9.0)
 
  Thanks,
  Arne

-- 
Arne Henningsen
Department of Agricultural Economics
University of Kiel
Olshausenstr. 40
D-24098 Kiel (Germany)
Tel: +49-431-880 4445
Fax: +49-431-880 1397
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.uni-kiel.de/agrarpol/ahenningsen/

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[R] plot.Map with pattern instead of colors

2004-09-20 Thread Arne Henningsen
Hi,

I am plotting shapefiles with plot.Map (package maptools). So far I use 
different colors for the shapes depending on the a value that belongs to the 
shape. Now, I need to produce maps only in black, gray and white for 
publication. Is it possible to fill shapes with pattern (e.g. hatched) 
instead of colors? 

Details of a simplified example:
I want to show the percentage change of a variable in a map:
e.g. following levels
a) +10
b) +5% to +10%
c) -5% to +5%
d) -10% to -5%
e) -10%

Now I have following colors
a) red
b) orange
c) white
d) greenyellow
e) green3 

Printing this on a monochrome printer is - of course - stupid, because levels 
a) and e) as well as b) and d) have approximately the same grayscale. 
I could fill a) = black and e) = white, and everything inbetween with an 
appropriate grayscale, but I prefer to have areas with no change to appear 
white rather than medium gray. Therefore, I thought of doing following:
a) black
b) gray
c) white
d) hatched with thin lines
e) hatched with thick lines (or double-hatched)

Any hints and ideas are welcome!
(BTW: I use R 1.9.1 on SuSE Linux 9.0)

Thanks,
Arne

-- 
Arne Henningsen
Department of Agricultural Economics
University of Kiel
Olshausenstr. 40
D-24098 Kiel (Germany)
Tel: +49-431-880 4445
Fax: +49-431-880 1397
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.uni-kiel.de/agrarpol/ahenningsen/

__
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
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Re: [R] plot.Map with pattern instead of colors

2004-09-20 Thread Roger Bivand
On Mon, 20 Sep 2004, Arne Henningsen wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I am plotting shapefiles with plot.Map (package maptools). So far I use 
 different colors for the shapes depending on the a value that belongs to the 
 shape. Now, I need to produce maps only in black, gray and white for 
 publication. Is it possible to fill shapes with pattern (e.g. hatched) 
 instead of colors? 

Not in plot.Map(). This is supported if you convert the shapefile polygons 
to a polylist object (Map2poly()), then use plot.polylist() - but this may 
not be your choice. Within plot.Map, I would suggest using the 
RColorBrewer package and the sequential Greys palette, which 
differentiates five grey colours very well for most media.

If you run this after example(plot.Map), it should illustrate a solution:

library(RColorBrewer)
pal - brewer.pal(5, Greys)
fgs - pal[findInterval(x$att.data$BIR74, res$breaks, all.inside=TRUE)]
plot(x, fg=fgs)

for the default quantile breaks.

 
 Details of a simplified example:
 I want to show the percentage change of a variable in a map:
 e.g. following levels
 a) +10
 b) +5% to +10%
 c) -5% to +5%
 d) -10% to -5%
 e) -10%
 
 Now I have following colors
 a) red
 b) orange
 c) white
 d) greenyellow
 e) green3 
 
 Printing this on a monochrome printer is - of course - stupid, because levels 
 a) and e) as well as b) and d) have approximately the same grayscale. 
 I could fill a) = black and e) = white, and everything inbetween with an 
 appropriate grayscale, but I prefer to have areas with no change to appear 
 white rather than medium gray. Therefore, I thought of doing following:
 a) black
 b) gray
 c) white
 d) hatched with thin lines
 e) hatched with thick lines (or double-hatched)
 
 Any hints and ideas are welcome!
 (BTW: I use R 1.9.1 on SuSE Linux 9.0)
 
 Thanks,
 Arne
 
 

-- 
Roger Bivand
Economic Geography Section, Department of Economics, Norwegian School of
Economics and Business Administration, Breiviksveien 40, N-5045 Bergen,
Norway. voice: +47 55 95 93 55; fax +47 55 95 93 93
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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