Re: [R] post-hoc comparisons following glmm

2006-02-14 Thread Michaël Coeurdassier
Dear Mr Graves,

this seems work on my data. Thank you very much for your help.

Sincerely

Michael Coeurdassier

Spencer Graves a écrit :
>   The following appears to be an answer to your question, though 
> I'd be pleased to receive critiques from others.  Since your example 
> is NOT self contained, I modified an example in the "glmmPQL" help file:
>
> (fit <- glmmPQL(y ~ factor(week)-1+trt, random = ~ 1 | ID,
> +  family = binomial, data = bacteria))
> iteration 1
> iteration 2
> iteration 3
> iteration 4
> iteration 5
> iteration 6
> Linear mixed-effects model fit by maximum likelihood
>   Data: bacteria
>   Log-likelihood: -551.1184
>   Fixed: y ~ factor(week) - 1 + trt
>  factor(week)0  factor(week)2  factor(week)4  factor(week)6 
> factor(week)11
>  3.3459650  3.5262521  1.9102037  1.7645881  
> 1.7660845
>trtdrug   trtdrug+
> -1.2527642 -0.7570441
>
> Random effects:
>  Formula: ~1 | ID
> (Intercept)  Residual
> StdDev:1.426534 0.7747477
>
> Variance function:
>  Structure: fixed weights
>  Formula: ~invwt
> Number of Observations: 220
> Number of Groups: 50
> > anova(fit)
>  numDF denDF   F-value p-value
> factor(week) 5   166 10.821682  <.0001
> trt  248  1.889473  0.1622
> > (denDF.week <- anova(fit)$denDF[1])
> [1] 166
> > (denDF.week <- anova(fit)$denDF[1])
> [1] 166
> > (par.week <- fixef(fit)[1:5])
>  factor(week)0  factor(week)2  factor(week)4  factor(week)6 
> factor(week)11
>   3.345965   3.526252   1.910204   1.764588   
> 1.766085
> > (vc.week <- vcov(fit)[1:5, 1:5])
>factor(week)0 factor(week)2 factor(week)4 factor(week)6
> factor(week)0  0.3351649 0.1799365 0.1705898 0.1694884
> factor(week)2  0.1799365 0.3709887 0.1683038 0.1684096
> factor(week)4  0.1705898 0.1683038 0.2655072 0.1655673
> factor(week)6  0.1694884 0.1684096 0.1655673 0.2674647
> factor(week)11 0.1668450 0.1665177 0.1616748 0.1638169
>factor(week)11
> factor(week)0   0.1668450
> factor(week)2   0.1665177
> factor(week)4   0.1616748
> factor(week)6   0.1638169
> factor(week)11  0.2525962
> > CM <- array(0, dim=c(5*4/2, 5))
> > i1 <- 0
> > for(i in 1:4)for(j in (i+1):5){
> +   i1 <- i1+1
> +   CM[i1, c(i, j)] <- c(-1, 1)
> + }
> > CM
>   [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5]
>  [1,]   -11000
>  [2,]   -10100
>  [3,]   -10010
>  [4,]   -10001
>  [5,]0   -1100
>  [6,]0   -1010
>  [7,]0   -1001
>  [8,]00   -110
>  [9,]00   -101
> [10,]000   -11
> > library(multcomp)
> > csimint(par.week, df=denDF.week, covm=vc.week,cmatrix=CM)
>
> Simultaneous confidence intervals: user-defined contrasts
>
> 95 % confidence intervals
>
>   Estimate  2.5 % 97.5 %
>  [1,]0.180 -1.439  1.800
>  [2,]   -1.436 -2.838 -0.034
>  [3,]   -1.581 -2.995 -0.168
>  [4,]   -1.580 -2.967 -0.193
>  [5,]   -1.616 -3.123 -0.109
>  [6,]   -1.762 -3.273 -0.250
>  [7,]   -1.760 -3.244 -0.277
>  [8,]   -0.146 -1.382  1.091
>  [9,]   -0.144 -1.359  1.070
> [10,]0.001 -1.206  1.209
>
> > csimtest(par.week, df=denDF.week, covm=vc.week,cmatrix=CM)
>
> Simultaneous tests: user-defined contrasts
>
> Contrast matrix:
>   [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5]
>  [1,]   -11000
>  [2,]   -10100
>  [3,]   -10010
>  [4,]   -10001
>  [5,]0   -1100
>  [6,]0   -1010
>  [7,]0   -1001
>  [8,]00   -110
>  [9,]00   -101
> [10,]000   -11
>
> Adjusted P-Values
>
>   p adj
>  [1,] 0.011
>  [2,] 0.013
>  [3,] 0.014
>  [4,] 0.015
>  [5,] 0.020
>  [6,] 0.024
>  [7,] 0.985
>  [8,] 0.985
>  [9,] 0.985
> [10,] 0.997
> > sessionInfo()
> R version 2.2.1, 2005-12-20, i386-pc-mingw32
>
> attached base packages:
> [1] "methods"   "stats" "graphics"  "grDevices" "utils" 
> "datasets"
> [7] "base"
>
> other attached packages:
>   multcompmvtnorm   MASSstatmod   nlme
>"0.4-8""0.7-2"   "7.2-24""1.2.4" "3.1-68.1"
>
>   If this does NOT answer your question (or even if it does), 
> PLEASE do read the posting guide! 
> "www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html".  I'd prefer not to have to 
> guess whether you would think the example I chose was relevant.
>
>   hope this helps,
>   spencer graves
>
> Michaël Coeurdassier wrote:
>
>> Dear R community,
>>
>> I performed a generalized linear mixed model using glmmPQL (MASS 
>> library) to analyse my data i.e : y is the response with a poisson 
>> distribution, t and Trait are the independent variables which are 
>> continuous and categorical (3 categories C, M and F) respectively, 
>> ind is the random variable.
>>
>> mydata<-glmmP

Re: [R] post-hoc comparisons following glmm

2006-02-10 Thread Spencer Graves
  The following appears to be an answer to your question, though I'd be 
pleased to receive critiques from others.  Since your example is NOT 
self contained, I modified an example in the "glmmPQL" help file:

(fit <- glmmPQL(y ~ factor(week)-1+trt, random = ~ 1 | ID,
+  family = binomial, data = bacteria))
iteration 1
iteration 2
iteration 3
iteration 4
iteration 5
iteration 6
Linear mixed-effects model fit by maximum likelihood
   Data: bacteria
   Log-likelihood: -551.1184
   Fixed: y ~ factor(week) - 1 + trt
  factor(week)0  factor(week)2  factor(week)4  factor(week)6 factor(week)11
  3.3459650  3.5262521  1.9102037  1.7645881  1.7660845
trtdrug   trtdrug+
 -1.2527642 -0.7570441

Random effects:
  Formula: ~1 | ID
 (Intercept)  Residual
StdDev:1.426534 0.7747477

Variance function:
  Structure: fixed weights
  Formula: ~invwt
Number of Observations: 220
Number of Groups: 50
 > anova(fit)
  numDF denDF   F-value p-value
factor(week) 5   166 10.821682  <.0001
trt  248  1.889473  0.1622
 > (denDF.week <- anova(fit)$denDF[1])
[1] 166
 > (denDF.week <- anova(fit)$denDF[1])
[1] 166
 > (par.week <- fixef(fit)[1:5])
  factor(week)0  factor(week)2  factor(week)4  factor(week)6 factor(week)11
   3.345965   3.526252   1.910204   1.764588   1.766085
 > (vc.week <- vcov(fit)[1:5, 1:5])
factor(week)0 factor(week)2 factor(week)4 factor(week)6
factor(week)0  0.3351649 0.1799365 0.1705898 0.1694884
factor(week)2  0.1799365 0.3709887 0.1683038 0.1684096
factor(week)4  0.1705898 0.1683038 0.2655072 0.1655673
factor(week)6  0.1694884 0.1684096 0.1655673 0.2674647
factor(week)11 0.1668450 0.1665177 0.1616748 0.1638169
factor(week)11
factor(week)0   0.1668450
factor(week)2   0.1665177
factor(week)4   0.1616748
factor(week)6   0.1638169
factor(week)11  0.2525962
 > CM <- array(0, dim=c(5*4/2, 5))
 > i1 <- 0
 > for(i in 1:4)for(j in (i+1):5){
+   i1 <- i1+1
+   CM[i1, c(i, j)] <- c(-1, 1)
+ }
 > CM
   [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5]
  [1,]   -11000
  [2,]   -10100
  [3,]   -10010
  [4,]   -10001
  [5,]0   -1100
  [6,]0   -1010
  [7,]0   -1001
  [8,]00   -110
  [9,]00   -101
[10,]000   -11
 > library(multcomp)
 > csimint(par.week, df=denDF.week, covm=vc.week,cmatrix=CM)

Simultaneous confidence intervals: user-defined contrasts

95 % confidence intervals

   Estimate  2.5 % 97.5 %
  [1,]0.180 -1.439  1.800
  [2,]   -1.436 -2.838 -0.034
  [3,]   -1.581 -2.995 -0.168
  [4,]   -1.580 -2.967 -0.193
  [5,]   -1.616 -3.123 -0.109
  [6,]   -1.762 -3.273 -0.250
  [7,]   -1.760 -3.244 -0.277
  [8,]   -0.146 -1.382  1.091
  [9,]   -0.144 -1.359  1.070
[10,]0.001 -1.206  1.209

 > csimtest(par.week, df=denDF.week, covm=vc.week,cmatrix=CM)

Simultaneous tests: user-defined contrasts

Contrast matrix:
   [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5]
  [1,]   -11000
  [2,]   -10100
  [3,]   -10010
  [4,]   -10001
  [5,]0   -1100
  [6,]0   -1010
  [7,]0   -1001
  [8,]00   -110
  [9,]00   -101
[10,]000   -11

Adjusted P-Values

   p adj
  [1,] 0.011
  [2,] 0.013
  [3,] 0.014
  [4,] 0.015
  [5,] 0.020
  [6,] 0.024
  [7,] 0.985
  [8,] 0.985
  [9,] 0.985
[10,] 0.997
 > sessionInfo()
R version 2.2.1, 2005-12-20, i386-pc-mingw32

attached base packages:
[1] "methods"   "stats" "graphics"  "grDevices" "utils" "datasets"
[7] "base"

other attached packages:
   multcompmvtnorm   MASSstatmod   nlme
"0.4-8""0.7-2"   "7.2-24""1.2.4" "3.1-68.1"

  If this does NOT answer your question (or even if it does), PLEASE do 
read the posting guide! "www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html".  I'd 
prefer not to have to guess whether you would think the example I chose 
was relevant.

  hope this helps,
  spencer graves

Michaël Coeurdassier wrote:

> Dear R community,
> 
> I performed a generalized linear mixed model using glmmPQL (MASS 
> library) to analyse my data i.e : y is the response with a poisson 
> distribution, t and Trait are the independent variables which are 
> continuous and categorical (3 categories C, M and F) respectively, ind 
> is the random variable.
> 
> mydata<-glmmPQL(y~t+Trait,random=~1|ind,family=poisson,data=tab)
> Do you think it is OK?
> 
> Trait is significant (p < 0.0001) and I would like to perform post-hoc 
> comparisons  to check  where the difference among  Trait categories but 
> I did not find  a solution  in R help list or others.
> 
> Thank you in advance for your help
> 
> M

[R] post-hoc comparisons following glmm

2006-02-07 Thread Michaël Coeurdassier
Dear R community,

I performed a generalized linear mixed model using glmmPQL (MASS 
library) to analyse my data i.e : y is the response with a poisson 
distribution, t and Trait are the independent variables which are 
continuous and categorical (3 categories C, M and F) respectively, ind 
is the random variable.

mydata<-glmmPQL(y~t+Trait,random=~1|ind,family=poisson,data=tab)
Do you think it is OK?

Trait is significant (p < 0.0001) and I would like to perform post-hoc 
comparisons  to check  where the difference among  Trait categories but 
I did not find  a solution  in R help list or others.

Thank you in advance for your help

Michael

__
R-help@stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide! http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html