[R-sig-phylo] R-squared alternative for gls

2015-07-20 Thread Sergio Ferreira Cardoso
Hello members,

I'm creating relative values os semicircular canal size by fitting a PGLS
and extracting residuals (using phyl.resid). I've heard that R-squared
isn't meaningful in gls models. What I'm trying to do is to know is which
of the two independent variables is best and on a lm () model I would just
check the R-squared. Is the alternative, in the case of gls(), looking at
the AIC or logLik?

Thanks in advance.

Best regards,
Sérgio.

-- 
Com os melhores cumprimentos,
Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso.



Best regards,
Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso




MSc. Paleontology candidate
Departamento de Ciências da Terra - FCT /Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Geociências - Universidade de Évora

Lisboa, Portugal
ᐧ

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Re: [R-sig-phylo] Different Lambda estimations

2015-07-20 Thread Sergio Ferreira Cardoso
Hi Emmanuel,

Thanks for your answer. So that means I can still use that Lambda estimated
value, I suppose. In the case of Lambda1, it then means that species are
more similar than expected, right?

Best regards,
Sérgio.

2015-07-17 15:57 GMT+01:00 Emmanuel Paradis emmanuel.para...@ird.fr:

 Hi Sérgio,

 In phytools, lambda is constrained to be positive, not in ape. A negative
 value of lambda is the consequence of closely related species being more
 dissimilar than expected under phylogenetic dependence (lambda = 1) or
 under independence (lambda = 0). This can be interpreted biologically as
 close species diverging into distinct niches and/or phenotypes.

 Best,

 Emmanuel


 Le 16/07/2015 20:34, Sergio Ferreira Cardoso a écrit :

 Hello all,

 I'm trying to estimate a lambda for my phylogeny but something strange
 happened. I used 3 different packages to confirm the estimated lambda
 value. My tree is ultrametric (with branchlengths in million years), it
 has
 59 tips and 58 internal nodes. Here is what I did:

  df-data.frame(y,x)
 df$Species-rownames(df)
 tree-read.nexus(TTOL_tree.nex)
 vf-diag(vcv(tree))
 phyl.resid(tree,x,y,method=lambda)


 ## phytools lambda = 0.741795

  fit-gls(y~x, correlation = corPagel(value=1,phy=tree,fixed=FALSE), data

 = df, method=ML,weights=varFixed(~vf))

 ## ape  nlme lambda = -0.6863758

  fit-pgls(y~x,comparative.data(tree,df,Species), lambda=ML)


 ## caper lambda = 0.742


 ​Does anyone know why ape's gls estimates a value as different as that?
 Lambda varies between 0 and 1. Is there any other way to estimate Lambda
 (just to make another check). This is not the first time Lambda
 estimations
 of my trees deliver values as strange as this one...

 Cheers,
 Sérgio.​





-- 
Com os melhores cumprimentos,
Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso.



Best regards,
Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso




MSc. Paleontology candidate
Departamento de Ciências da Terra - FCT /Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Geociências - Universidade de Évora

Lisboa, Portugal

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Re: [R-sig-phylo] R-squared alternative for gls

2015-07-20 Thread Theodore Garland Jr
It's not that r squared isn't meaningful for generalized least squares but 
rather that it cannot be compared directly with values from OLS models.

Cheers,
Ted

From: R-sig-phylo [r-sig-phylo-boun...@r-project.org] on behalf of Sergio 
Ferreira Cardoso [sff.card...@campus.fct.unl.pt]
Sent: Monday, July 20, 2015 4:11 AM
To: R phylo mailing list mailing list
Subject: [R-sig-phylo] R-squared alternative for gls

Hello members,

I'm creating relative values os semicircular canal size by fitting a PGLS
and extracting residuals (using phyl.resid). I've heard that R-squared
isn't meaningful in gls models. What I'm trying to do is to know is which
of the two independent variables is best and on a lm () model I would just
check the R-squared. Is the alternative, in the case of gls(), looking at
the AIC or logLik?

Thanks in advance.

Best regards,
Sérgio.

--
Com os melhores cumprimentos,
Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso.



Best regards,
Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso




MSc. Paleontology candidate
Departamento de Ciências da Terra - FCT /Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Geociências - Universidade de Évora

Lisboa, Portugal
ᐧ

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Re: [R-sig-phylo] R-squared alternative for gls

2015-07-20 Thread Sergio Ferreira Cardoso
Dear Dr. Garland,

Then there is no problem because I just need to compare between
phylogenetic models.
Thank you.

Best regards,
Sérgio.

2015-07-20 14:48 GMT+01:00 Theodore Garland Jr theodore.garl...@ucr.edu:

 It's not that r squared isn't meaningful for generalized least squares but
 rather that it cannot be compared directly with values from OLS models.

 Cheers,
 Ted

 From: R-sig-phylo [r-sig-phylo-boun...@r-project.org] on behalf of Sergio
 Ferreira Cardoso [sff.card...@campus.fct.unl.pt]
 Sent: Monday, July 20, 2015 4:11 AM
 To: R phylo mailing list mailing list
 Subject: [R-sig-phylo] R-squared alternative for gls

 Hello members,

 I'm creating relative values os semicircular canal size by fitting a PGLS
 and extracting residuals (using phyl.resid). I've heard that R-squared
 isn't meaningful in gls models. What I'm trying to do is to know is which
 of the two independent variables is best and on a lm () model I would just
 check the R-squared. Is the alternative, in the case of gls(), looking at
 the AIC or logLik?

 Thanks in advance.

 Best regards,
 Sérgio.

 --
 Com os melhores cumprimentos,
 Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso.

 

 Best regards,
 Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso




 MSc. Paleontology candidate
 Departamento de Ciências da Terra - FCT /Universidade Nova de Lisboa
 Geociências - Universidade de Évora

 Lisboa, Portugal
 ᐧ

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-- 
Com os melhores cumprimentos,
Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso.



Best regards,
Sérgio Ferreira Cardoso




MSc. Paleontology candidate
Departamento de Ciências da Terra - FCT /Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Geociências - Universidade de Évora

Lisboa, Portugal

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