Re: [RE-wrenches] minimum service

2010-08-27 Thread Dave Click

230.79(C):

230.79 Rating of Service Disconnecting Means.
The service disconnecting means shall have a rating not less than the 
calculated load to be carried, determined in accordance with Part III, 
IV, or V of Article 220, as applicable. In no case shall the rating be 
lower than specified in 230.79(A), (B), (C), or (D).
(A) One-Circuit Installations. For installations to supply only limited 
loads of a single branch circuit, the service disconnecting means shall 
have a rating of not less than 15 amperes.
(B) Two-Circuit Installations. For installations consisting of not more 
than two 2-wire branch circuits, the service disconnecting means shall 
have a rating of not less than 30 amperes.
(C) One-Family Dwellings. For a one-family dwelling, the service 
disconnecting means shall have a rating of not less than 100 amperes, 
3-wire.
(D) All Others. For all other installations, the service disconnecting 
means shall have a rating of not less than 60 amperes.


 Original Message 
Subject: [RE-wrenches] minimum service
From: Marco Mangelsdorf ma...@pvthawaii.com
To: 'RE-wrenches' re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Date: 2010/8/27 01:41


I believe that there’s a section the code that states that a residence
shall have a minimum 100A service.

Can anyone tell me where that is?

Thanks,

marco



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[RE-wrenches] Inverter for fire protection pump

2010-08-27 Thread Joel Davidson

Wrenches,
Our customer has a fire protection pumping system that operates at 240VAC 
and 22 amps with a 110 amps starting surge. The pump will only be used for 
up to 4 hours in an emergency (but hopefully never). The customer wants an 
inverter and battery (no generator or PV) in case grid power is destroyed by 
fire. What inverter(s) do you recommend? Thank you very much for sharing 
your off-grid knowledge.

Joel Davidson

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Tight roof layout questions: edge walkway requirements small gap hardware options

2010-08-27 Thread Joel Davidson
This May 2010 UL/NFPA report Fire Fighter Safety and Emergency Response for 
Solar Power Systems shows  eave-to-ridge solar arrays and has a lot of good 
information for designers. See 
http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/Research/FFTacticsSolarPower.pdf

  - Original Message - 
  From: Mick Abraham 
  To: RE-wrenches 
  Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2010 5:53 PM
  Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Tight roof layout questions: edge walkway 
requirements  small gap hardware options


  The Wrench List participants have again responded with aplomb. Thanks to all 
for the dozen or so replies. My takeaway from this is that I need to send my 
roof layouts to the nearby fire department...it's another authority having 
jurisdiction situation.


  I received the below mail off list from a fire captain in San Jose. He 
cannot post to the List so he asked me to post on his behalf. Moderator Michael 
approved, so Matt Paiss' remarks are copied below. 


  Jolliness,  
  Mick Abraham, Proprietor 
  www.abrahamsolar.com
  Voice: 970-731-4675


Mick,
I wanted to reply to your post.  As a firefighter, and an instructor of PV 
safety for the fire service like Dan Fink, I would like to take a moment to 
expand on what Dan was eluding to.  Firefighters will not always look at an 
edge-to-edge array and decide to Let it burn just based on the array size.  
We will take into account the size of the fire, the involvement of the actual 
structural members, and the potential life risk within the structure before any 
tactical strategy is implemented.  I have written off buildings just based on 
wind, or available water supply.
What a setback (the term being used for walkways) allows is primarily for 
access to a roof, or rapid egress off a roof when the fire gets out of control, 
not necessarily for cutting a hole.  I teach firefighters to vent on the other 
side of the ridge from the array.  There is no time to remove modules, and 
while micro-inverters definitely address the safety issues of a 600vdc string, 
they do not address access or egress.  I am not going to recommend that ANY 
firefighter tear off a module to vent a roof because he thinks a 
micro-inverter is present.
I realize that these new codes are more restrictive, but even wind load 
zones recommend against edge-to-edge installs.  There will be some latitude in 
the fire codes for setbacks,  so I recommend building a good relationship with 
your local AHJ's.  One way of doing this is by demonstrating safe, high quality 
installs.  I have seen too many wire-ties holding up PV wire that will be 
rubbing against comp shingles for a decade.  How confident are you that that 
will not be a problem?
Regards,
Matt Paiss
Matthew Paiss, Fire Captain
San Jose Fire Department
170 W. San Carlos St.
San Jose, CA 95113
(831) 566-3057 cell


  On Thu, Aug 26, 2010 at 12:45 AM, Philip Boutelle philboute...@gmail.com 
wrote:

Just to clarify what is and isn't law in California: 
the final draft guidelines developed and adopted by Cal Fire are 
guidelines, not law, unless the local fire/AHJ has adopted them or parts of 
them into local ordinances. I have heard that in Southern Cal, those guidelines 
have been adopted all over the place already, but not so in the rest of the 
state yet. I think the guideline was officially incorporated into the next 
NEC/NFPA cycle, so it will be law pretty soon. Bill Brooks could probably 
confirm here on future adoption.
Not that any of this helps your Atlanta install


-Phil Boutelle
Real Goods Solar  


On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 12:38 PM, Max Balchowsky m...@seesolar.com wrote:

  Mick, here in California the fire department in the various agencies has 
the final say on clearances. There is a very clear cut standard in place for 
the state, but we have been successful a few times in getting allowances to 
vary due to various site conditions. A call to the local AHJ is the place to 
start. In the early days of our installations (mid 1990's) we used power strut 
and bolted panels directly to the rails. A lot slower but no gaps between 
panels. We went from there to designing our own T clamps. There wasn't as 
many choices then for mounting hardware. 


  Max Balchowsky
  Design Engineer
  SEE Systems
  1048 Irvine Ave Suite 217
  Newport Beach, Ca. 92660
  760-403-6810





--
  From: Brian Teitelbaum bteitelb...@aeesolar.com
  To: RE-wrenches re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
  Sent: Wed, August 25, 2010 11:40:04 AM
  Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Tight roof layout questions: edge walkway 
requirements  small gap hardware options



  Hi Mick,



  To answer part of your post, the DPW Power Rail mid-clamps give you a 
3/8” gap between modules, and the SnapNrack mids give you a 1/2  gap.



  I doubt if that will give you much of a walkway though….



 

Re: [RE-wrenches] minimum service

2010-08-27 Thread Matt Lafferty
The NEC and local utility requirements don't always agree. 

It is fairly common for the utility to require a minimum 100A service to
single-family, duplex, and triplex residences these days. At four-plex, they
require a house meter with safety bypass and lower the individual unit
minimum to 60A.

Matt Lafferty

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dave Click
Sent: Friday, August 27, 2010 5:10 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] minimum service

230.79(C):

230.79 Rating of Service Disconnecting Means.
The service disconnecting means shall have a rating not less than the
calculated load to be carried, determined in accordance with Part III, IV,
or V of Article 220, as applicable. In no case shall the rating be lower
than specified in 230.79(A), (B), (C), or (D).
(A) One-Circuit Installations. For installations to supply only limited
loads of a single branch circuit, the service disconnecting means shall have
a rating of not less than 15 amperes.
(B) Two-Circuit Installations. For installations consisting of not more than
two 2-wire branch circuits, the service disconnecting means shall have a
rating of not less than 30 amperes.
(C) One-Family Dwellings. For a one-family dwelling, the service
disconnecting means shall have a rating of not less than 100 amperes,
3-wire.
(D) All Others. For all other installations, the service disconnecting means
shall have a rating of not less than 60 amperes.

 Original Message 
Subject: [RE-wrenches] minimum service
From: Marco Mangelsdorf ma...@pvthawaii.com
To: 'RE-wrenches' re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Date: 2010/8/27 01:41

 I believe that there's a section the code that states that a residence 
 shall have a minimum 100A service.

 Can anyone tell me where that is?

 Thanks,

 marco

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Re: [RE-wrenches] minimum service

2010-08-27 Thread Jeff Oldham
Note that the language states min. service disconnect size, and not 
specifically the size of the service. In the old days we would go round and 
round w/the AHJ over this in OTG systems. In most cases we could point to the 
Service Disconnect that was rated at least 100A this being the Main DC 
breaker while the AC output rarely exceeded 30A @ 120V. However, some did not 
buy this and wanted 100A of delivered service, at this point here in CA we 
would have to fall back to Class K regs. This was created to accommodate the 
numerous OTG homes and cabins that could never meet the conventional UBC 
standards. Our home was the 1st court test case in the state as at the time a 
geodesic dome would not meet local codes even though we had blueprints stamped 
by Bucky Fuller himself. Interestingly, their main issue was that they could 
not determine where to draw the line between what was wall and roof!


From the Solar, Wind and Hydro powered office of Jeff Oldham/Regenerative 
SOLutions

Obama Urges Homeowners to Refinance
If you owe under $729k you probably qualify for Obama's Refi Program
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Inverter for fire protection pump

2010-08-27 Thread R Ray Walters
Little beyond  a pair of Outbacks, possibly a pair of Magnasine inverters, or a 
quad stack of Outbacks.

R. Walters
r...@solarray.com
Solar Engineer




On Aug 26, 2010, at 2:41 PM, Joel Davidson wrote:

 Wrenches,
 Our customer has a fire protection pumping system that operates at 240VAC and 
 22 amps with a 110 amps starting surge. The pump will only be used for up to 
 4 hours in an emergency (but hopefully never). The customer wants an inverter 
 and battery (no generator or PV) in case grid power is destroyed by fire. 
 What inverter(s) do you recommend? Thank you very much for sharing your 
 off-grid knowledge.
 Joel Davidson
 
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[RE-wrenches] Dog controller conflict with Outback inverter.

2010-08-27 Thread cvsolar

Help!
   Has anyone delt with RF interference between a dog control device and 
GVFX3524.  It seems that some frequency in the inverter (or maybe the FlexMax 
80) is cancelling the emitted signal from a dog control device which shocks the 
dog when the signal gets weak (dog too far from house).  Every time the 
inverter starts to sell, the collar on the dog starts shocking the animal.  Our 
only possible solution so far is to build a Faraday cage around the inverter to 
see if the interference is reduces sufficiently.  I have been looking at brass 
mesh, aluminum window screen, and copper mesh.  Any ideas?

John Blittersdorf
Central Vermont Solar  Wind. 





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Re: [RE-wrenches] Dog controller conflict with Outback inverter.

2010-08-27 Thread Darren Emmons




John,

Which brand of wireless containment system ? Petsafe, etc ?
Knowing the operating frequency of the transmitter will aid in
determining a solution.
Any other info on the wireless containment system, .ie. location of
transmitter, location of the inverter, range setting of the transmitter
?

Poor dog, it shouldn't be shocked because renewable energy is being
shared with the neighbors. 

Cheers

Darren Emmons
North Bend, WA


cvso...@aol.com wrote:

  Help!
   Has anyone delt with RF interference between a dog control
device and GVFX3524. It seems that some frequency in the inverter (or
maybe the FlexMax 80) is cancelling the emitted signal from a dog
control device which shocks the dog when the signal gets weak (dog too
far from house). Every time the inverter starts to sell, the collar on
the dog starts shocking the animal. Our only possible solution so far
is to build a Faraday cage around the inverter to see if the
interference is reduces sufficiently. I have been looking at brass
mesh, aluminum window screen, and copper mesh. Any ideas?
  
  John Blittersdorf
  Central Vermont Solar  Wind. 
  
  
  
  
  
  

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Dog controller conflict with Outback inverter.

2010-08-27 Thread boB Gudgel

 On 8/27/2010 7:51 PM, cvso...@aol.com wrote:

Help!
   Has anyone delt with RF interference between a dog control device 
and GVFX3524.  It seems that some frequency in the inverter (or maybe 
the FlexMax 80) is cancelling the emitted signal from a dog control 
device which shocks the dog when the signal gets weak (dog too far 
from house).  Every time the inverter starts to sell, the collar on 
the dog starts shocking the animal.  Our only possible solution so far 
is to build a Faraday cage around the inverter to see if the 
interference is reduces sufficiently.  I have been looking at brass 
mesh, aluminum window screen, and copper mesh.  Any ideas?

John Blittersdorf
Central Vermont Solar  Wind.




First, I am quite surprised (Shocked actually !),  that the design of 
this dog

shock collar would allow it to shock without the proper coding from the
transmitter, weak signal or not.
I would not rule out calling the company that makes the shock collar too,
and their EMI susceptibility.  Maybe they have seen this problem before
and can have you change a code or might even replace with more secure unit ?
The interference that you might get from an inverter or charge 
controller just

shouldn't have this effect.

The lower the frequency of the dog collar signal, the smaller the mesh size
you can get away with.   But that assumes the RFI is coming directly from
the inverter or controller itself.  It's most likely coming from the wiring.

One thing to try, that is, to rule out (or in) the charge controller is 
to lower

the sell voltage so that it will sell for a few moments at night (from the
batteries),  when the CC would not be supplying power and radiating.

Hopefully you can test this without the use of the dog having to tell you
when it is being shocked !

That's my input for tonight.   I'm interested in what the dog collar company
has to say, for sure.

boB








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