Re: [RE-wrenches] OutBack FX Internal Fan running 24/7

2017-04-30 Thread Dave Palumbo
No

 

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of Jay
Sent: Sunday, April 30, 2017 10:27 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] OutBack FX Internal Fan running 24/7

 

Hi Dave,

 

Did you replace the temp sensor?

 

Jay

Peltz power. 


On Apr 30, 2017, at 6:30 AM, Dave Palumbo <palumbo1...@gmail.com> wrote:

Wrenches,

 

We recently swapped in a new internal fan on a OB FX 2524T after the original 
fan stopped working on the 6 yr old inverter. 

 

Now the new internal fan is running all the time. Unrelated to temperature 
(Air, Fet and Cap temps all good). I've tried removing all loads from the 
inverter and also resetting the inverter (off/on). 

 

OutBack tech support says the control board is the most likely cause of this 
problem and that I should buy a new board and swap that in. Or, as another 
option he said I could let the fan continue to run 24/7.

 

Any advice?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] OutBack FX Internal Fan running 24/7

2017-04-30 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

We recently swapped in a new internal fan on a OB FX 2524T after the
original fan stopped working on the 6 yr old inverter. 

 

Now the new internal fan is running all the time. Unrelated to temperature
(Air, Fet and Cap temps all good). I've tried removing all loads from the
inverter and also resetting the inverter (off/on). 

 

OutBack tech support says the control board is the most likely cause of this
problem and that I should buy a new board and swap that in. Or, as another
option he said I could let the fan continue to run 24/7.

 

Any advice?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Failed L16 with perfect Sp.Gr.

2017-04-27 Thread Dave Palumbo
Not familiar with LG RESU 10 battery. What are they and why do you like them
Dave?

Thanks,

David Palumbo 
Independent Power LLC
462 Solar Way Drive
Hyde Park, VT 05655
802-371-8678 cell
802-888-4917 home



-Original Message-
From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On
Behalf Of Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar
Sent: Thursday, April 27, 2017 12:22 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Failed L16 with perfect Sp.Gr.

The FLIR is nice but SG and voltage would have told the same thing, would it
not?
I have excellent experience with the L16 2V cells but will be switching to
the LG RESU 10 very soon for my clients.


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Re: [RE-wrenches] Hydro Off-grid Battery Sizing

2017-04-26 Thread Dave Palumbo
Hi Matt,

 

Short answer is yes, 2 days of autonomy should be fine. I am presently 
operating our off rid PV/hydro system at well under two days of autonomy.

 

I just crunched some numbers for our situation here in Vermont. Off grid system 
that is now 4.3kW PV and with a Harris micro-hydro turbine that I run at 325 
Watts.

· 24v system initially installed 30 years ago and with PV and inverters 
(dual OutBack) upgraded 7 years ago.

· Present Battery bank now over 13 years old, 2v industrial flooded 
LA's rated at 1200 AH. Originally designed for 3+ days of autonomy.

· Our large home has been a true two family home for the past three 
years, with a full second kitchen along with TV etc. we are now using about 
15kWh/day during the winter. Our Tarm wood gasification, forced hot water 
heating system uses quite a bit of electricity but we can heat the whole deal 
without burning any oil, or propane, for this 4,000 sq foot two family home in 
northern Vermont it is well worth it. We harvest the 10 cords of hardwood out 
of our woods.

· 28,880Wh battery bank / 15,000 Wh = 1.5 days of autonomy. I didn't 
know how well this would work when we added the second living space with the 9 
yr old batteries at that point. But I have not had to change a thing.

· I have my next set of batteries (sized them a little larger, 1350AH) 
waiting in reserve in my basement (properly cared for per Surrette/Rolls 
instructions) as I don't know when the present 13 yr + set will fall off the 
cliff. I'm watching them closely, no alarming signs of the end yet. Monitoring 
all cell post terminals with my handheld IR thermometer when battery bank is 
charging hard and or when the system is under a large load. So far all 
terminals get up to 86 degrees F at most. Water use has not changed much at all 
yet and specific gravity readings are all very good.

· More numbers: The charge rate with 4.3k of PV only is about a C/8 on 
the battery bank. 

· Hydro is 325W, run 24/7 from late October through April, then as 
needed during rainy periods. 

· Diesel Gen set charges at 160 Amps, so during the cloudy, snowy 
winter periods the hydro and gen combined charge at about a C/7 rate. 

Dave

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

 

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of Matt Sherald
Sent: Wednesday, April 26, 2017 7:21 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Hydro Off-grid Battery Sizing

 

Good morning!  I went to bed wondering if the off-grid battery bank sizing 
rules that I use for PV systems hold true for hydro-based systems.  I woke up 
and I was still mulling this over.

My battery bank sizing standard is to use the method outlined in the SEI 
Photovoltaics Manual.  I would presume that since the charging source is fairly 
consistent (day-to-day and hour-to-hour) that I could then reduce the days of 
autonomy to 2-days.  

I'm curious though if anyone has advice for sizing a battery bank for hydro.  
Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.


 

Thank you!

-- 

Matt Sherald

PIMBY Energy, LLC

NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installer®

304-704-5943

www.getpimby.blogspot.com
www.getpimby.com

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] OutBack FX Internal Fan Failure

2017-03-27 Thread Dave Palumbo
Fellow Wrenches,

 

I have an OutBack FX inverter (manufactured in 2011) with a flashing Red
LED. The MATE warns "Internal Fan Failure Detected" .

Before I call OutBack support I'd like to gain a little knowledge from you
folks.

. Will I be asked to send the inverter in, or can I get the internal
fan sent out to me so I can repair it myself?

. I used to perform internal power board swaps myself 10 or 12 yrs
ago.

. It's not on warranty so I'd be paying for the parts.

Thanks for your time,

Dave

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] High End battery

2017-03-27 Thread Dave Palumbo
Mac,

I have had good success using Full River AGM's in difficult situations. One 
system near the Canadian border here in Vermont had no homeowner care for two 
months in the winter. PV array became covered with snow and they had left their 
inverter on to run a refrigerator. Of course the batteries became discharged 
and they were in temperatures well below freezing. I was brought in to assess 
and service the situation. I found these 6v 250AH AGM's with about 4 volts 
each. I assumed they were ruined.

Nope. I brought them back to my shop and warmed them up, charged them and then 
did a load test and they all tested out at or above manufacturer specs. They 
have been working well for another three years now.

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

 

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of Mac Lewis
Sent: Monday, March 27, 2017 8:53 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] High End battery

 

Hi Wrenches,

 

I've got a customer that has an older off-grid system with a 5 string ~2000 Ahr 
(No I didn't install this) L16 battery bank that is failing.  Its a Trace SW 
4024 system where the batteries are located in a difficult-to-access crawl 
space where I'm sure they never got watered.

 

We'd like to have these characteristics:

1.  Modular (need to be able to get them to the crawl space)

2.  Maintenance free

3.  Able to be abused and bounce back

4.  Compatible with an Outback MX 60 charge controller (preferably)

5.  In case of charge controller failure, we'd like the batteries to be able to 
go over the winter with no charge and not be damaged

6.  Need about 30-40 kWh bank size

7.  Able to withstand cool temps (operate decently at 45F) withstand near 
freezing temps over winter (with no usage)

8.  Price tag isn't a big constraint with these customers

 

What are some batteries you might recommend?

 

Thanks in advance
-- 

 

 

 

Mac Lewis

"Yo solo sé que no sé nada." -Sócrates

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Hidden corrosion caused catastrophic battery system failure

2017-01-21 Thread Dave Palumbo
Hello Ray,

 

Good thinking on the inverter failure part in all of this and thanks for
sharing your experience with a smoking hot battery terminal.  Good point on
using the Vaseline with making the connections before using any gritty
coating. 

Some good reminders/lessons on making good battery connections.

 

Dave 

 

 

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On
Behalf Of Ray Walters
Sent: Saturday, January 21, 2017 3:05 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Hidden corrosion caused catastrophic battery
system failure

 

HI Dave;

Based on the evidence, I might suspect a short in the inverter, or the
inverter was feeding a heavy load when the melt down occurred.  I can't see
how a short at the battery would cause an inverter failure, unless the
melted lead caused the polarity to be reversed, or created a positive
grounded system.  My theory is that the Catastrophic Electronics failure may
have occurred first, and then the subsequent high current caused the battery
melt down.  If the resistance were high enough at the battery terminal, then
the current flow might have been low enough to not blow the Fuse.  250 amps
across a 6 volt drop at a bad connection would not trip a breaker or trip
the inverter LVD, but would be 1500 watts of concentrated heat that is going
to melt lead very quickly.
 We had a case a couple of years ago, where we switched from our tried and
true Vaseline, to an anti-corrosion paste made especially for batteries.  We
thought it was an "improvement".  However, the grit in the paste kept the
connection from making full contact, and when we were operating the
inverters at full capacity, a battery terminal started smoking.  We shut the
system down before the lead started melting, but I'm sure that would have
happened soon after.  We cleaned the paste off, redid all the connections
with a complete coating of Vaseline, and now only apply the paste after the
connection is tight, never to the contact surfaces.  




R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer, 
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
303 505-8760

On 1/21/2017 8:52 AM, Dave Palumbo wrote:

Hi Chris,

 

I don't have any pictures myself, the Backwoods email included a photo of a
corroded bolt and a clean assembly which I've snipped and attached.

 

Off the Wrenches list I have had a conversation with another wrench who
shared his successful methods which I will share here.

 

<< The issue I remember from before on this thread was do you put the
material between the lug and post or outside of it?

And I'm not sure from the article if it was put on between or outside?

 

Personally I've done between and  never had a problem. Yes I've seen
corrosion around the lug, but take the lug off and its clean.   Outside
seals the corrosion in, inside prevents it from forming IMO.

 

However, if the bolt got lose, it would generate heat, which would melt out
any and all material, creating oxidation, more heat and away you go to
failure mode.

 

Also the photo doesn't show split/lock washer.  I think its really important
as the lead does flow over time, so no matter how tight you make it,  it
will loosen up over time especially with higher currents/heat.

The lock washer will buy you some time before needing to retorque the
fasteners.

 

 I'm curious about the damage mode to the inverter and all that.  I don't
understand how a short on the battery would destroy all the electronics?

 

I've gone to a battery angle grinder with flappy wheel to prep the terminal
posts. - fast. >>

 

My response to him.

I wondered about the failure of those big expensive components too, but I
have never had a dead short for more than a split second at the batteries (a
few misplaced cables when working too quickly are easily dealt with). I have
been installing a catastrophic class T fuse between the battery bank and the
DC distribution center breaker also.

 

I would always buff the cable ends with a green scrubbie and file the
battery terminals to remove any corrosion and then lightly coat all
surfaces,  including all the hardware thoroughly (incldng lock washer), with
petroleum jelly before assembling and tightening (very tight - tight as I
could without breaking the hardware, lead starts to compress). I've been
very happy with doing it this way for 30+ years. Learned much of this from
Peter Talmage and Rob Wills here back east as well as from Richard Perez
(RIP).

 Dave

 

 

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On
Behalf Of cwarfel
Sent: Saturday, January 21, 2017 9:54 AM
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Hidden corrosion caused catastrophic battery
system failure

 

Hi David, do you have any pictures of this that could be shared?  Chris

 

On 1/20/2017 12:52 PM, Dave Palumbo wrote:

Following is an entry from a Backwoods Solar email that I received today. I
would like to share this as a 

Re: [RE-wrenches] Hidden corrosion caused catastrophic battery system failure

2017-01-21 Thread Dave Palumbo
Hi Chris,

 

I don't have any pictures myself, the Backwoods email included a photo of a
corroded bolt and a clean assembly which I've snipped and attached.

 

Off the Wrenches list I have had a conversation with another wrench who
shared his successful methods which I will share here.

 

<< The issue I remember from before on this thread was do you put the
material between the lug and post or outside of it?

And I'm not sure from the article if it was put on between or outside?

 

Personally I've done between and  never had a problem. Yes I've seen
corrosion around the lug, but take the lug off and its clean.   Outside
seals the corrosion in, inside prevents it from forming IMO.

 

However, if the bolt got lose, it would generate heat, which would melt out
any and all material, creating oxidation, more heat and away you go to
failure mode.

 

Also the photo doesn't show split/lock washer.  I think its really important
as the lead does flow over time, so no matter how tight you make it,  it
will loosen up over time especially with higher currents/heat.

The lock washer will buy you some time before needing to retorque the
fasteners.

 

 I'm curious about the damage mode to the inverter and all that.  I don't
understand how a short on the battery would destroy all the electronics?

 

I've gone to a battery angle grinder with flappy wheel to prep the terminal
posts. - fast. >>

 

My response to him.

I wondered about the failure of those big expensive components too, but I
have never had a dead short for more than a split second at the batteries (a
few misplaced cables when working too quickly are easily dealt with). I have
been installing a catastrophic class T fuse between the battery bank and the
DC distribution center breaker also.

 

I would always buff the cable ends with a green scrubbie and file the
battery terminals to remove any corrosion and then lightly coat all
surfaces,  including all the hardware thoroughly (incldng lock washer), with
petroleum jelly before assembling and tightening (very tight - tight as I
could without breaking the hardware, lead starts to compress). I've been
very happy with doing it this way for 30+ years. Learned much of this from
Peter Talmage and Rob Wills here back east as well as from Richard Perez
(RIP).

 Dave

 

 

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On
Behalf Of cwarfel
Sent: Saturday, January 21, 2017 9:54 AM
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Hidden corrosion caused catastrophic battery
system failure

 

Hi David, do you have any pictures of this that could be shared?  Chris

 

On 1/20/2017 12:52 PM, Dave Palumbo wrote:

Following is an entry from a Backwoods Solar email that I received today. I
would like to share this as a teachable point for RE techs not familiar
enough with proper battery bank care and as a reminder for those of us with
years of storage battery experience. 

I have underlined the two issues in the Backwoods email copied below my
bullet points to highlight the teachable issues.

. Checking wiring connections: Check not only for tightness but also
for temperature. There are two simple methods that work well: #1) Use an IR
Thermometer to ensure all connections are of a similar moderate temperature.
#2)  Use your fingers to check temperatures. I'm practiced at this second
method because inexpensive IR thermometers were not available when I began
to care for storage batteries. I simply use my bare fingers (with a light
coating of petroleum jelly) to wiggle test each battery cable at the battery
terminal. Fingers are sensitive enough to gauge proper temperature. I have
easily found several warm or hot connection points over the years caused by
loose or corroded hardware. Do this as preventive maintenance every time you
water the batteries or bi-monthly with sealed cells. Corrective measures
(tightening, or taking apart and cleaning, or replacing, and reinstalling)
are taken immediately when a warmer than usual connection is identified.

. It is not recommended by most veteran wrenches to use any
"anti-corrosion paste" on the terminal connections. This has been discussed
a few times over the years on the Wrenches list. Most of us have found that
a thin coating of petroleum jelly (Vaseline is one brand) does the best job
of protecting against corrosion while still allowing some visual inspection.

from Backwoods Solar 1/20/17.  << This past summer Backwoods had a visit
from one of our retired co-workers, x.  While it is always good to have
friends visit, the circumstances for his dropping by were less than ideal.

A small, catastrophic failure had led to the loss of a battery bank, two
inverters, and a voltage converter.  Ultimately, the failure was traced back
to a single nut and bolt in the battery bank cable connections, that had
developed hidden corrosion over time.  Corrosion causes resistance to the
flow of electricity, 

Re: [RE-wrenches] Hidden corrosion caused catastrophic battery system failure

2017-01-20 Thread Dave Palumbo
Following is an entry from a Backwoods Solar email that I received today. I
would like to share this as a teachable point for RE techs not familiar
enough with proper battery bank care and as a reminder for those of us with
years of storage battery experience. 

I have underlined the two issues in the Backwoods email copied below my
bullet points to highlight the teachable issues.

. Checking wiring connections: Check not only for tightness but also
for temperature. There are two simple methods that work well: #1) Use an IR
Thermometer to ensure all connections are of a similar moderate temperature.
#2)  Use your fingers to check temperatures. I'm practiced at this second
method because inexpensive IR thermometers were not available when I began
to care for storage batteries. I simply use my bare fingers (with a light
coating of petroleum jelly) to wiggle test each battery cable at the battery
terminal. Fingers are sensitive enough to gauge proper temperature. I have
easily found several warm or hot connection points over the years caused by
loose or corroded hardware. Do this as preventive maintenance every time you
water the batteries or bi-monthly with sealed cells. Corrective measures
(tightening, or taking apart and cleaning, or replacing, and reinstalling)
are taken immediately when a warmer than usual connection is identified.

. It is not recommended by most veteran wrenches to use any
"anti-corrosion paste" on the terminal connections. This has been discussed
a few times over the years on the Wrenches list. Most of us have found that
a thin coating of petroleum jelly (Vaseline is one brand) does the best job
of protecting against corrosion while still allowing some visual inspection.

from Backwoods Solar 1/20/17.  << This past summer Backwoods had a visit
from one of our retired co-workers, x.  While it is always good to have
friends visit, the circumstances for his dropping by were less than ideal.

A small, catastrophic failure had led to the loss of a battery bank, two
inverters, and a voltage converter.  Ultimately, the failure was traced back
to a single nut and bolt in the battery bank cable connections, that had
developed hidden corrosion over time.  Corrosion causes resistance to the
flow of electricity, which in turn generates heat.  With enough corrosion,
and enough current flow, the amount of heat generated can be sufficient to
melt battery terminal connections; which is exactly what happened in x's
case.  The melted metal flowed between the negative and positive terminals
of his industrial battery, causing a high power short that was beyond the
capabilities of any of the circuit protection, resulting in the damage to
the equipment.

Now keep in mind, x is one of the more detail-oriented people we've had
here at Backwoods.  The discipline of a military background, along with
critical thinking of an engineer, were still not enough to overlook one very
tiny detail.  x does his mechanical maintenance on a routine schedule;
checking for tightness in wiring connections, cleaning accumulated spray off
battery tops, cleaning out dust and spider webs, and keeping his battery
terminal posts coated with anti-corrosion paste.  This is not the type of
person you'd expect to see such a failure.

So what happened?  It all boiled down to the battery terminal connections.
What x had NOT done, was dissembled the nut and bolts from the battery
terminals and cables to check for internal, hidden corrosion.  It had been
about 6 years since he had done that level of inspection.  When previously
reviewed, the hardware had been thoroughly inspected, cleaned, and
re-assembled, and then coated with anti-corrosion paste on the exterior.  In
one of the 16 nut/bolt pairs, a small bit of contamination or moisture must
have been left trapped inside.  Over the course of the next six years, the
corrosion grew, contaminating the entire connection; but was NOT visible
externally at all! >>

Best regards,

Dave

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Solar Bridge microinverters power usage

2017-01-06 Thread Dave Palumbo
I have a net metered system using six AUO Unison PM 250W modules with built
in SolarBridge microinverters. It is a 1.5kW system installed in late 2011.

. Homeowner called today saying her PV production meter (standard
analog EZ read kWh meter) has gone backwards. She read 7,006 kWh on
12/21/2016 and read 7,000 kWh this morning 15 days later.

. She says she watches her system pretty closely and she has never
seen kWh numbers that have gone backwards.

. The site does not get much winter production at all due to clouds,
snow and low path of the sun behind a hillside - we knew all this 6 yrs ago
at the site survey so little to no production during late Dec., early Jan.
is not a problem.

 

. My question is: Do the SolarBridge microinverters draw 16 to 20
Watts 24/7? That would account for the 6kWh usage over the 15 days assuming
little to no PV production due to snow and shade.

 

. Other ideas?

 

Thanks for the help!

Dave

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Generac EcoGen 6

2016-12-30 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

I have a 6 kW Generac EcoGen (1,300 hrs on it) with a new problem. 

. After swapping in a new battery the other day  the generator now
starts and runs when its start switch is positioned to Auto.

. The OutBack inverter w Mate2 is not calling for an auto start.

. Even when the EcoGen is disconnected from the off grid house it
still starts and runs every time the start switch is set to Auto.

 

How do I clear this problem and get this gen back to normal?

 

Thanks and Happy New Year,

Dave

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Load Management vs Multiple Inverters and OutBack Radian vs Flexware systems

2016-12-15 Thread Dave Palumbo
Very helpful William! Thank you. I will work with the client to get the load 
profile to a point where one 8kW Radian will meet all the household needs, but 
it is more likely that 2 Radians will be needed.

Is it possible/practical to parallel a Radian GS8048 with a GS4048? If so, can 
the GS4048 be upgraded to 8k in the future?

 

I will  reach out to you, off wrench list, for more info on your Radian  GSLC 
cabinet methods.

 

Dave Palumbo

 

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of William Miller
Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2016 2:18 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Load Management vs Multiple Inverters and OutBack 
Radian vs Flexware systems

 

Dave:

 

Here are the differences between the Outback Radian and FX inverters that I 
think are pertinent to your situation:

 

1.The Radian has generator support.  Don’t confuse this with generator 
start.  Gen support allows the inverter to sync to and aid the generator in 
providing power to loads.  The new FX inverter is the FXR and I am not sure it 
has this capability.  It is worth checking into.  Avoid an inverter without 
this function.

2.The Radian provides more power per hub-port than does the FX series.  The 
Radian can provide 8 kw per hub port while the FX maxes out at 3.6 kW per port. 
  This may not seem important but it can be.  If you have a Flexnet DC unit it 
occupies on port, therefore you are limited to 32 Kw (3.6 * 9 ports).  With 
Radian, you are allowed up to 72 Kw (8*9 ports).  And if you reach these 
maximums, there are no ports for charge controllers.  I wish Outback would put 
some resources into eliminating this bottleneck (and allow more than one Mate, 
please).

3.I am not fond of the X240 transformer system.  I have seen too many 
instances of tripped breakers.  The power save scheme is awkward when using FX 
inverters, and if you ask three Outback employees about setting this function 
you will get three answers.

4.Outback supposedly has a white paper on stacking more than two Radians, 
but I can’t seem to find it.  Lones, do you have access to this?

5.You are correct in looking at battery charging ratings.  With a big 
system comes big batteries.  You want to be able to charge them in an 
appropriate length of time.

 

I always hesitate to try and comingle equipment from too many different 
manufacturers.  Battery inverter systems are finicky enough as they are.  This 
may preclude load management.  Consider how you would implement this:  it would 
mean contactors, maybe an additional sub-panel, wiring, etc.  Sounds 
problematic to me.

 

Wiring a Radian system is different than wiring a Flexware system.  I find the 
Radian easier now that I have learned a few tricks:

 

1.Remove all AC breakers from the GSLC cabinets.  Instead use two outboard 
load centers: one for generator fed and one for inverter fed.  To provide 
bypass, run the generator power to the inverter fed panel and provide breaker 
interlocks.  For smaller systems use a factory provided interlock.  For larger 
systems, we custom build breaker interlocks.  Contact me off-line for more 
information.

2.Remove all of the PV breakers from the GSLC.  You can use a Midnite DIN 
rail or panel mount breaker cabinet or even an Outback combiner to mount din 
rail mount your PV and charge controller breakers.

 

I hope this helps.

 

William Miller

 

 

Gradient Cap_mini
Lic 773985
millersolar.com <http://www.millersolar.com/> 
805-438-5600

 

 

 

On Dec 15, 2016, at 10:08 AM, Dave Palumbo <palumbo1...@gmail.com> wrote:

 

Wrenchers,

 

I am involved in designing an off grid system that will need  multiple 
inverters (probably OutBack). My experience over the years has been limited to 
no more than 8kW's of inverter on a big system (for me). The load profile is 
not completed yet, but it is looking like this may require more power if all of 
the loads were to be on/surge at the same time. The client wants things to run 
as seamlessly as practical and has the means to pay for a nice system. 

· Are automatic load management devices worth looking into? I have no 
experience with them except for one of my off griders (early adopter type) had 
one put in about 15 years ago on his system and I think it worked OK but it 
seemed like a lot of money and work to install and it takes up some space. More 
technical stuff to deal with. 

· How fool proof is it and is it worth messing with? Vs. adding more 
inverter wattage?

 

· With OutBack these days what are the Pros and Cons comparing a Radian 
system vs a Flexware 1000 system? 

· Why does the Radian line have different ratings per unit of a 48VDC 
inverter? Isn't the Radian two vented 48V inverters in a big box? 

· The regular OB VFXR3648's  have lower continuous power and surge 
ratings and lower battery charging amps when compared to a Radian. Two OB 
VFR3648's @ 7,200V

Re: [RE-wrenches] Load Management vs Multiple Inverters and OutBack Radian vs Flexware systems

2016-12-15 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenchers,

 

I am involved in designing an off grid system that will need  multiple
inverters (probably OutBack). My experience over the years has been limited
to no more than 8kW's of inverter on a big system (for me). The load profile
is not completed yet, but it is looking like this may require more power if
all of the loads were to be on/surge at the same time. The client wants
things to run as seamlessly as practical and has the means to pay for a nice
system. 

. Are automatic load management devices worth looking into? I have
no experience with them except for one of my off griders (early adopter
type) had one put in about 15 years ago on his system and I think it worked
OK but it seemed like a lot of money and work to install and it takes up
some space. More technical stuff to deal with. 

. How fool proof is it and is it worth messing with? Vs. adding more
inverter wattage?

 

. With OutBack these days what are the Pros and Cons comparing a
Radian system vs a Flexware 1000 system? 

. Why does the Radian line have different ratings per unit of a
48VDC inverter? Isn't the Radian two vented 48V inverters in a big box? 

. The regular OB VFXR3648's  have lower continuous power and surge
ratings and lower battery charging amps when compared to a Radian. Two OB
VFR3648's @ 7,200VA continuous vs Radian @ 8,000VA; 10.8kVA surge on the 2
VFX's together vs 12kVA on the Radian; also 90ADC vs 115ADC battery charging
respectively. 

 

Thanks for your time,

Dave

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fire fighters safety class

2016-09-20 Thread Dave Palumbo
Thanks Dan,

 

Thanks for these good points and good ideas. Of course safety of the 
responders/helpers is #1, thanks for the reminder.

 

I have not heard about spraying foam on the array to disable. What are the 
specifics on this? What kind of foam? Are your local fire fighters equipped to 
spray this when needed? 

 

Also, I had not thought that there would be lethal voltage from a PV array at 
night. Are you talking about small amounts of moonlight and starlight 
generating enough power to kill someone who cuts into those wires?

 

Another question for the group. On an off-grid home, or barn, powered by an 
inverter I would assume that if fire fighters (wearing protective gloves) have 
cut into the homes AC wiring that the inverter power will be disabled assuming 
shorted wires. I know the old Trace SW's and the OutBack inverters shut off 
quickly in cases of shorted output wiring. Do all stand alone inverters shut 
down quickly in cases of shorted output? At this point the fire fighter would 
need to be concerned with the battery bank, any DC voltages in the structure, 
and of course whatever other power source may be connected to the structure - 
fossil fueled generator, PV array, wind turbine, hydro turbine. I recommend 
that the emergency responders send one person to sweep around the perimeter of 
the building(s) looking for any potential power generators. This person should 
have enough training/experience to disable these alternate generators by 
shutting off the fuel sources and or throwing disconnect switches as required.

 

Dave Palumbo

Independent Power LLC

Hyde Park, VT

 

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of d...@foxfire-energy.com
Sent: Tuesday, September 20, 2016 9:10 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fire fighters safety class

 

Hey Dave, I'm a retired level 2 Fire Fighter and EMT. I've been invited to 
address several EMS departments and State Electrical Classes about Solar / Off 
Grid emergencies. All departments are required to re certify annually in 
subjects like CPR and Hazardous Materials (HAZMAT), so I try to build on that 
training. Basically, I like the strategy 'Identify the threat, protect yourself 
and the public'.. In that order.

 

HAZMAT training (Including downed power lines, crashed trailer trucks and some 
industrial emergencies ), teaches to identify the threat and cordon off the 
area based on the threat identified. i.e. don't compromise FF safety if it's 
not absolutely necessary. Yes, there are times when a FF needs to conduct a 
hasty search, but the focus is on life safety, not property. Yes, EMS can still 
knock down a structure fire and overhaul, but there are situations where the 
best approach is to just keep everyone away and call in the pros.. The trick is 
knowing the difference.

 

As we all know, the old 'Axe thru the battery cable' can be a recipe for 
disaster. If the battery is under load and gassing (an most likely the FF won't 
know because they're using SCBA), cutting the wire could set off an explosion. 
Similarly, I got to sit in on a conversation between a Prof. of Alternative 
Energy Vehicles at MIT and a Formula One Electric Racing Team.. Apparently many 
of the newer battery designs can ignite or explode if not handled properly.. 
and it sounds like once some of them go, there is no stopping them.. Again, 
Identify and if it's beyond their training, run.

 

As for neutralizing an array, as you know the industry suggests covering the 
array with an opaque covering.. Looks good on paper, but could be a PIA.. I 
like to advise shooting the array with heavy foam from the ground to 
temporarily disable the array.. Even at night, although they don't make power, 
they can still have a lethal VOC.. Again, call in the pros.

 

I think your point about the industry going thru so many changes over the years 
is an under statement. I've seen systems installed in the 80's that are safe, 
well designed and still performing perfectly. I've also seen systems installed 
more recently I wouldn't want my cat near.. There's been so many DIY systems 
and Uncle Larry installs, there's no telling what's going on.. More times than 
not, the home owner knows what's what.. 

 

Rule #1 in HAZMAT, 'If you see a truck driver running away from a crash.. keep 
up with them'.

 

Hope this helps. db


Dan Brown
Foxfire Energy Corp.
Renewable Energy Systems
(802)-483-2564
 <http://www.Foxfire-Energy.com> www.Foxfire-Energy.com
NABCEP #092907-44

 

 Original Message 
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fire fighters safety class
From: "Dave Palumbo" < <mailto:palumbo1...@gmail.com> palumbo1...@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, September 19, 2016 10:13 pm
To: "'RE-wrenches'" < <mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> 
re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>

Wrenches,

 

I will be presenting a class on "Solar Home Fire Fighter Safety" to our local

Re: [RE-wrenches] Fire fighters safety class

2016-09-19 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

I will be presenting a class on "Solar Home Fire Fighter Safety" to our
local volunteer fire department this coming weekend. I will tour them around
my off grid neighborhood so that we can review various PV, micro-hydro,
different inverters and battery systems, various back-up generators -
diesel, LP gas, tractor PTO as well as standard gasoline generators. Then we
will visit  a 7 year old 5kW net-metered PV system on a 75 year old home (no
battery back-up).

 

. I'm sure that there will be questions about Tesla Power Wall
battery packs as Green Mountain Power is selling and leasing these in
Vermont. I have no experience with Lithium Ion batteries at this point and I
could use some advice for the fire fighters.

. Would you be more, less, or equally concerned entering a home with
back-up Li batteries vs AGM's vs Standard LA's?

. There are some 500kW and larger solar farms going in locally
recently. Anything that fire fighters need to know about these fenced in
power generators? Say, vs utility sub-stations that they may be familiar
with?

 

Thoughts on pulling utility meters to disconnect power from homes that have
a fire on the premises? Arc flash back is a real issue and these volunteer
squads are not going to have full flashback protection. What are the odds of
serious injury of pulling a meter to disable utility electricity to a home
on fire? Many times there is no other way to quickly disconnect a home from
utility power. 

 

As a side note, Vermont does not require licensed electricians for
residential work and only a couple of municipalities require inspections. It
can be a little scary, but always interesting.

 

Are there any good You Tube videos on fire fighter safety and homes with
solar electric systems that you recommend?

 

Thanks for your time,

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

802-371-8678 cell

802-888-4917 home

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Solar World shattered module

2014-04-21 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

I have a customer with one SW 230 poly V2.0 frame (top mount) module that
has shattered glass. It is on a DPW TPM10 pole mount. She noticed it the
other day and does not think that it was hit by anything. I agree that is
unlikely based on the site conditions.

 

Other than by a falling tree, thrown rock, or twisted frame - is there
another way that glass shatters on a 65 degree tilted pole mount like this?
We installed the system 2 years ago. The module was on the lower corner of
the array. 

. Is it likely that this modules frame was being pressured by the
module(s) above it? TPM has two rows of 5 modules in landscape, so this
bottom module has 4 modules mounted above it. Again it is a top mounted DPW
pole array.

. Or, is there another way that glass shatters on this type of
module?

I have not visited the site yet, just received the phone call today.

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

(802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Higher LVR to force full re-charge in small OGPV systems

2014-01-02 Thread Dave Palumbo
Allan,

 

The Full River sealed battery line also has charging voltages similar to the
numbers for the Rhino’s. We have had good results with many Full River
battery banks, no premature failures to date. Certainly these are higher
charging voltages than the early VRLA batteries we saw years ago.

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Allan
Sindelar
Sent: Thursday, January 02, 2014 4:01 PM
To: e...@solarnexusinternational.com; RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Higher LVR to force full re-charge in small OGPV
systems

 

Eric,
Not having previously heard of Rogue Engineering, I looked them up on the
web. 

I would be cautious above using the Rhino-10 product you have identified.
According to the product manual for it at
http://rogue-engr.homestead.com/Manual_1950-162.pdf, it is a 10A PWM
controller labelled and described as being for SLA - sealed lead acid
batteries. Yet its specs include a 14.8V bulk voltage - what they call a
top=off voltage - and a 14.1V float voltage. 14.8 is well up into the
gassing range for a LA battery. Perhaps they expect that with a 10A maximum
charge capacity, the current will be insufficient to force gassing, but
these values fly against all conventional wisdom. 

Does Rogue Engineering know something that the battery industry doesn't? Or
are they simply, as their name suggests, going rogue? And has anyone on
this list used this company's products? 
Allan

Allan Sindelar
 mailto:al...@positiveenergysolar.com al...@positiveenergysolar.com
NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional
NABCEP Certified Technical Sales Professional
New Mexico EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Founder, Positive Energy, Inc.

A Certified B CorporationTM
3209 Richards Lane
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507
505 424-1112 office 780-2738 cell
 http://www.positiveenergysolar.com/ www.positiveenergysolar.com

On 12/31/2013 2:34 PM, Eric Youngren wrote:

Thank you Allan, Dan and Ray for your suggestions.This is the kind of
feedback I was hoping for! 

I agree that the 75W of PV with 120AH of sealed battery is too low of a
ratio of PV to storage and will not help the batteries last 7 years.
Unfortunately those parts of the design are pre-determined in the bid specs
and I don't think they will allow us to suggest alternatives now.  We need
to win the bid first, then maybe we can suggest some changes..   

MPPT would be great but it's just not in the budget for these little
systems, and like Allan says these systems won't ever experience the cold
daytime conditions where MPPT really shines.   

Looks like Rogue Engineering in Englewood, CO will be able to customize
their Rhino-10 PWM controllers with the LVD and LVR setpoints we choose.
I'm leaning towards Allan's suggested values of 12.0 for LVD and 13.8 for
LVR.   I am fairly certain that many of the systems will be run til the LVD
shuts them off, so 12V will ensure they will not be too deeply discharged,
and forcing them to wait until 13.8V before reconnect will give the
batteries a chance to get back up to a full SOC before the cycle is
repeated.Yes they will experience shut-downs, but I think that over time
this approach will help them learn to live within the capacity of the
systems and give the batteries the longest life possible.  That, or they
will figure out how to bypass the load controller and run directly off the
batteries!  

I like the Midnite MNBCM battery SOC meter.  It's currently the best 'dummy
light' system monitor out there for small systems like this.   We used them
last year for over 1,000 small systems powering computers in schools in
Tanzania and people seem to understand them easily. We will include them
in the systems we are offering for this tender.   

Thanks again folks!  Lets hope we win the bid!   

 

Eric

 

On Tue, Dec 31, 2013 at 12:01 PM, Ray Walters  mailto:r...@solarray.com
r...@solarray.com wrote:

I'll chime back in on a few points:

To MPPT or not:  It all gets down to the budget: I find the tipping point to
be around 250 to 400 watts.  My small systems usually don't have MPPT, and
as soon as I get into more than a pair of modules, I'm using the cheaper 60
cell modules with MPPT.
I like Blue Sky's new PWM 30 amp controller that also includes a digital
meter.

Temp compensation:  it all depends on the temperature variation. If its warm
year round, just program the charge settings lower, and as Dan said KISS.

Metering:  Midnite's Battery Capacity Meter was specifically designed for
the African market.  Very simple LED smiley face, frowny face reading,
It's cheap, and it actually does a decent job of tracking SOC.  Its not a
Trimetric, but its way better than a volt meter too. 



R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer,
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
 tel:303%20505-8760 303 505-8760

On 12/31/2013 11:48 AM, 

Re: [RE-wrenches] Heart Interface Idle Draw

2013-12-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
William,

 

My first inverter in my own home in 1985 was a Heart Interface. I may have
the specs on that inverter. I will look around tomorrow for them. I'm
remembering the idle draw as about 10 Watts.

 

What make and model battery are these? My house is on its third set of
batteries and also 3rd inverter.

 

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

NABCEPTM Inaugural Certificant

(802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of William
Miller
Sent: Monday, December 09, 2013 10:56 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Heart Interface Idle Draw

 

Friends:

 

I have a client with 28 year old batteries.  They are in great shape with
excellent specific gravity.  I have no idea why they have lasted so long.
We recently pulled an old Heart HF series inverter and installed an Outback
VFX3524 inverter.  Coincidentally the client purchased a new flat screen TV
and satellite receiver.

 

The client reports generally lower battery voltages since the install.  I am
trying to figure out if it is the inverter or the TV.

 

Does anyone know the idle draw of the HF series inverter?  This information
would help me troubleshoot this problem.

 

Thanks in advance.

 

William

 

 

 

cid:679355323@23072013-1054

17395 Oak Rd. Atascadero, CA 93422

www.millersolar.com http://www.millersolar.com/ 

805-438-5600 voice

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] SW repair

2013-12-04 Thread Dave Palumbo
Tekris Power Electronics in NJ. Chris Hanrahan has been repairing these for
many years and is top notch. 732-938-4996

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

NABCEPTM Inaugural Certificant

(802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Brian
Mehalic
Sent: Wednesday, December 04, 2013 10:31 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] SW repair

 

Howdy-

Have a friend with stacked Trace SWs.  The fan on one is running nearly
continuously, so two questions:

 

Anything in the settings that could cause this (it isn't related to the
load, which is usually low and evenly split between the two 120 legs)?

 

How about repairs?  The concern is it will fail...I've never changed out any
internal parts on SWs, and a few posts on the internet made it sound like
the fan is a pain in the butt.  Any reputable repair shops in the Southeast
or east coast?

 

Thanks!


 

Brian Mehalic 
NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installation ProfessionalT R031508-59

IREC ISPQ Certified Affiliated Instructor/PV US-0132

 

PV Curriculum Developer and Instructor

Solar Energy International
http://www.solarenergy.org

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Re: [RE-wrenches] 12V battery charger

2013-10-30 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

I'm looking for a battery charger to augment an OutBack FX 2012
inverter/charger for a 12V off-grid system that could use shorter charging
times during our cloudy late fall/winter periods in northern Vermont. Both
the generator and the battery bank are amply sized as is the PV array. I
have used Iota chargers in the past, but wondered if they are other options
worth considering.

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Allan
Sindelar
Sent: Wednesday, October 30, 2013 10:57 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] To stack or not to stack? Off-grid 240V

 

Hilton,
Kevin's comments are well taken. To add a bit:

Magnum are exceptionally easy to set up and program. The user interface is
well designed. A few issues to be aware of from my experience: 
- All of our Magnum-based off grid systems have been single inverter. At 4
kW, a single inverter may not be enough for that particular 3hp motor - best
to CYA with the customer on the possible need for a stacked pair. 
- Magnum allows a pretty wide voltage dip to accomplish surge capacity, so
when the saw starts, expect lights to flicker. Our CF bulbs flicker when the
refrigerator starts.

Our trial with Apollo a couple of years ago was probably the single most
negative experience with an inverter manufacturer of my career. Kevin's
comment that the most basic programming required hooking up to a computer is
accurate. The computer must have their proprietary software installed, and
the hookup was necessary even to initiate an equalize charge from an AC
source. We have several warranty replacement and takeout units on a shelf
here, from two installations (including in my own home) where the equipment
was replaced after being unable to get it to work reliably. Ultimately,
Apollo agreed in writing to reimburse us for the cost to replace their
equipment with another brand. They never came through. 

Allan

Allan Sindelar
 mailto:al...@positiveenergysolar.com al...@positiveenergysolar.com
NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional
NABCEP Certified Technical Sales Professional
New Mexico EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Founder, Positive Energy, Inc.

A Certified B CorporationTM
3209 Richards Lane
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507
505 424-1112 office 780-2738 cell
 http://www.positiveenergysolar.com/ www.positiveenergysolar.com

 

On 10/29/2013 10:32 PM, Kevin Pegg wrote:

Hi Hilton, 

 

My $0.05 worth as off-grid is my primary domain. 

 

The SW4024 is an excellent inverter, reliable, robust and if you can find
another stack them for 240 and will have no issues with the 3 HP table saw
(assuming batteries can handle that is). I run my whole home from a 13 year
old pair of them. 

 

Magnum makes an excellent, robust, and reliable off-grid inverter. Available
in 120 or 240 without stack. Stacking Magnums (for more power) is
straightforward and the user interface is very simple and intuitive. There
is some different hardware required for stacking. If a second SW4024 isn't
an option then this is what I would do. 

 

I test installed an Apollo unit last year. What a frustrating experience
that was. It requires a computer and a RS485 interface to program the most
basic features to make the unit usable. Nice when I was real remote and
without Internet. That alone makes it unappealing in my books. Seems they
are a bit behind the rest of the crowd. I'd not trust a marketing department
claim it will start that saw unless they can demonstrate it. (with of course
some other loads on the system - having to power down the house so one can
work in the shop is hardly usable). 

 

Outback units are common, though suffer from weak battery chargers and power
quality issues while under charge so for off-grid that involves any
significant generator charging they are not ideal. They are complex to
program and operate and end users report lots of frustration. 

 

Kevin

-Original Message-
From:  mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org [
mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org]On Behalf Of Hilton Dier
III
Sent: October 29, 2013 6:48 PM
To:  mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: [RE-wrenches] To stack or not to stack? Off-grid 240V

Hello Wrenches,

I have an off-grid client with a 24V system and an old Xantrex SW4024. He
wants 240VAC capability with enough oomph for sometimes making a cut with
his 3 hp table saw without starting the generator.

I am looking at Apollo, Magnum, and Outback inverters. I'm most familiar
with Outback. I have a couple of installations out there with stacked 3.6 kW
Outbacks.

However, the Apollo marketing promises that 

Re: [RE-wrenches] Off Grid LP Gen advice

2013-09-28 Thread Dave Palumbo
I purchased through Norwall PowerSystems  www.Norwall.com I did not price it
at Lowes so I don't know if I paid more or less but it was the lowest price
I could find. Easy to deal with so far. Received EcoGen yesterday.

 

Dave Palumbo

Independent Power LLC

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Ray Walters
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2013 8:28 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Off Grid LP Gen advice

 

Please let us all know, as this is important for all.




R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer, 
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
303 505-8760

On 9/27/2013 4:23 PM, Larry Crutcher, Starlight Solar Power Systems wrote:

Hi Wrenches, 

 

I've been looking for a distributor for the Generac Ecogen. The ones I
contacted are about $300 higher than paying retail at Lowes. Is there a
supplier that sells wholesale or discounts to dealers?


Off list answer is fine. 

Thank you,

Larry Crutcher

la...@starlightsolar.com




 

On Sep 15, 2013, at 8:56 PM, Ray Walters r...@solarray.com wrote:

 

What supplier are folks using for the Ecogen?




R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer, 
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
303 505-8760

 






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Re: [RE-wrenches] Off Grid LP Gen advice

2013-09-15 Thread Dave Palumbo
Ecogen it is. Thanks everybody.

 

Dave Plaumbo

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of John 
Blittersdorf
Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2013 7:11 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Off Grid LP Gen advice

 

Dave,

I have sold 8 Eco-Gens so far and first impressions are great.  I wasn't 
aware of the govt funded research but it makes sense.  I have one installed on 
top of Herrick Mtn doing an average of 4 hours a day backing up a transmitter 
site.  This winter will be the test.  So far we have almost 500 hours on it 
(first oil change coming up) and no problems.  This is a remote site with only  
snowmobile access in winter.  The gen is doing great on fuel economy. About .7 
gph at 2300 watt load.

 

John Blittersdorf 

 

 

 

I

S

 

 

Tn

 



Sent from my iPhone


On Sep 14, 2013, at 8:56 PM, Gary Willett g...@icarussolarservices.com wrote:

Ditto Chris's comment. The EcoGen was designed by Generac with research funded 
by the Propane Council from the ground-up as an off-grid propane-only generator 
used to charge batteries.

Regards,  Gary

On 9/14/13 1:44 PM, Chris Mason wrote:

Generac Ecogen is your best choice. It was specifically designed for the long 
runs associated with charing batteries for off-grid work.

 

On Sat, Sep 14, 2013 at 11:58 AM, Dave Palumbo d...@independentpowerllc.com 
wrote:

Wrenchsters,

 

Looking for a good quality, long lasting, LP gas genset for my off grid rental 
house. 6 to 8kW. Full power at 120Vac would be nice. In the past some have 
recommended a Coleman off grid model as I remember. I’m also wondering how the 
smaller Kohlers, and the like, have been holding up for off grid use over the 
past few years.

 

This for northern Vermont where even with C/8 PV to battery charge rate we need 
to run the generator about 250 hours per year as the cloud cover is dense for 
weeks at a time.

 

Thanks,

 

Dave Palumbo


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-- 
Chris Mason 

President, Comet Systems Ltd

www.cometenergysystems.com

Cell: 264.235.5670

Skype: netconcepts






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Re: [RE-wrenches] Off Grid LP Gen advice

2013-09-14 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenchsters,

 

Looking for a good quality, long lasting, LP gas genset for my off grid
rental house. 6 to 8kW. Full power at 120Vac would be nice. In the past some
have recommended a Coleman off grid model as I remember. I'm also wondering
how the smaller Kohlers, and the like, have been holding up for off grid use
over the past few years.

 

This for northern Vermont where even with C/8 PV to battery charge rate we
need to run the generator about 250 hours per year as the cloud cover is
dense for weeks at a time.

 

Thanks,

 

Dave Palumbo

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Solar Bridge AC Modules

2013-05-31 Thread Dave Palumbo
What about AUO/BenQ Solar AC Unison modules. We installed 3 systems in late
2011 and they used SolarBridge inverters then. Results have been OK so far.
The data logger was clunky then. We are getting an upgraded version now.

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Bill Loesch
Sent: Friday, May 31, 2013 7:59 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Solar Bridge AC Modules

 


Hi Carl,

As recently as SPI 12, in Las Vegas, SolarBridge had seven (7) module
manufacturer partners. IF there are only four partners today, some due
diligence investigation may be in order.

In other maters, Exeltech/Exeltech Solar is no longer partnered with the
American made Helios AC modules. 

I have no installation experience with any of the above, but hope a viable
AC module comes to the fore, soon.



Bill Loesch
Solar 1 - Saint Louis Solar

On 28-May-13 2:10 PM, Carl Adams wrote:

Hello Wrenches, 

 

SolarBridge is paired up with four companies ( ET Solar, Mage Solar,
Talesun, and Solartec ) manufacturing AC modules.  Have any of you installed
any of these yet and if so what was your impression.

 

With Regards

Carl Adams

SunRock Solar






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No virus found in this message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2013.0.2904 / Virus Database: 3184/6367 - Release Date: 05/29/13

 

No virus found in this message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2013.0.2904 / Virus Database: 3184/6367 - Release Date: 05/29/13

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Re: [RE-wrenches] SHW Schuco issue

2013-05-13 Thread Dave Palumbo
Hi Carl,

 

Yes. I ordered the WILO circ pump (and have received) from PAW last week. I
also have one coming from Schuco USA covered under warranty. Schuco is still
answering the phone in CT. See Sandor's contact below. He was very helpful,
unfortunately he had to source the pumps out of Germany and he said one
month.

 

Noah Tuthill, formerly a Schuco solar thermal man (now working for
SolarEdge) gave me the PAW contact in Mass. They had the correct replacement
pump in stock. So two different contacts below

 

1).


Sandor Erdei
Quality Assurance Manager - Aluminum Division
Schuco USA LLLP
240 Pane Road
Newington, CT 06111 


Tel: 

860-616-0129


Fax: 



Cell: 

860-331-0117


Email: 

 mailto:sandorer...@schuco-usa.com sandorer...@schuco-usa.com

 

2). Contact for PAW- they should be able to get you replacement parts
including the Wilo Star 21-U which is an OEM circulator- at least that is
what Grundfos will tell you when you provide the part number to them.  It
should be readily available.  There were some modifications made to the
circulator to configure for solar applications so the windings are slightly
different on the motor.  

 

Joe Waskiewicz- tell him I say hello!  He should be able to help you find
what you are looking for.

j...@paw.eu

508-943-4240

http://www.paw.eu/us/pages/index.php

 

Here is their Webster MA address as well.






PAW NA, Inc.


45 Davis Street
Webster, MA 01570

USA





+1-508-943-4240




+1-508-943-4141




 mailto:supp...@paw.eu supp...@paw.eu




 http://www.paw.eu/ www.paw.eu

 

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Carl Adams
Sent: Monday, May 13, 2013 3:17 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] SHW Schuco issue

 

Dave,

 

Were you successful in tracking down one of these pumps?  We have a number
of Schuco units in the field all running fine at present, but it would be
good to have a part source when the time comes.  Any joy locating a US
distributor for the Tyfocor-LS?


Cheers

Carl Adams

SunRock Solar

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Charging voltages

2013-05-13 Thread Dave Palumbo
Jesse,

Check with manufacturer to be sure. I've had AGM's in 24v system's set at
29.2 Bulk/Absorb and other manufacturers (Full River for one) that say 29.6
is fine. So, with an FM80 I would recommend 4 strings of 2 modules to ensure
that you can always get that VMP up where it needs to be.

David Palumbo
Independent Power LLC 
462 Solar Way Drive
Hyde Park, VT 05655
www.independentpowerllc.com 
Vermont Solar Partner
25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 



-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Jesse Dahl
Sent: Monday, May 13, 2013 10:34 PM
To: Wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Charging voltages

Hello,

I'm interested in charging voltages for AGM batteries. After my visit to the
site mentioned in the battery box thread, I was thinking about the system. 

New install, 8 solarworld 255s charging a 24V battery bank through a outback
FM80 (MPPT) All 8 modules in parallel.  
VOC - 37.8
VMP - 31.4
ISC - 8.66
IMP - 8.15

I'm interested in the setpoints people use for AGMs because it seems like
this might be cutting it close to the setpoints based on the array voltage.
Since the system is using a MPPT controller would it be better to increase
the array voltage?  

Battery bank is 6 12V 245ah east penn bats wired 3 strings of 2.

I haven't used sealed batteries outside my fish house and boat so I'm
looking for some detailed info if I can get it. 

Thanks a lot!

Jesse
 

Sent from my iPhone
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Wasps

2013-05-07 Thread Dave Palumbo
If there is enough space so that you can get at the back of the array with a
smooth edged wood or plastic spatula like tool and a large garbage bag you
can remove the wasp hive manually. Must be done at first morning light when
it's cool out. Get the whole thing captured in the trash bag before they
know what's going on. Works very well as they are inactive until the sun
comes up. I still wear gloves, longsleeves, turtle neck shirt and a
bugnetting hat just to be careful. Then what to do with the bag of wasps?
Make sure it is double bagged and secured with duct tape etc.

 

Dave Palumbo

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dana Brandt
Sent: Monday, May 06, 2013 4:32 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Wasps

 

Thanks for the input everyone. She's pretty set on getting rid of them. I'll
recommend hosing them down with water at night. I think she's going to want
to go chemical, though. I'd love to hear anyone's experience with sprays
damaging the backsheet or not.

Thanks,



Dana

Dana Brandt
Ecotech Energy Systems, LLC
www.ecotechenergy.com
d...@ecotechenergy.com
360.318.7646

 

On Thu, May 2, 2013 at 11:13 AM, Dana Brandt d...@ecotechenergy.com wrote:

Hi Wrenches,

I have a client who has developed quite a problem with wasps behind her
array. Does anyone have experience getting rid of them? I'm afraid of the
possibility of sprays damaging the backsheet. Is that a legitimate concern? 

Thanks,




Dana

Dana Brandt
Ecotech Energy Systems, LLC
www.ecotechenergy.com
d...@ecotechenergy.com
360.318.7646

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] SHW Schuco issue

2013-05-07 Thread Dave Palumbo
Hello wrenches,

 

Is there a specific Solar Hot Water list? What I need help with is in
tracking down a specific circulator for a Schuco 1.3 Pump Station.

 

It is a WILO Typ Star S 21U-15-130 pump. Schuco has left the solar biz as of
last November. I called Schuco-USA and they have put in an order for the
pump, from Germany! One month he says.

 

If anyone has any info on where these pumps might be available here in the
US I would appreciate it.

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback wave form

2013-04-16 Thread Dave Palumbo
Jeremy,

 What to look for? 

Unfortunately, probably a different coffee maker. 
I've gone through this with several different appliances over the years on
sine wave inverter output. Washing machines, refrigerators, dishwashers it
could be anything with electronics. Specific manufacturers typically cannot
be avoided in order to solve this issue. Year to year manufacturers may
change the design of their appliances, so blanket statements on what works
and what doesn't are unreliable. All appliances (excepting a few) are
designed to operate on utility power, not inverter power. Inverter power
(excepting Exeltech and possibly others) typically has more distortion than
utility power. Some appliances cannot tolerate the simulated inverter sine
wave power. I always council my inverter customers that I cannot guarantee
that all appliances with work flawlessly and that some may not work at all.
I advise off-grid clients to buy appliances where there is a liberal return
policy. 

David Palumbo
Independent Power LLC 
462 Solar Way Drive
Hyde Park, VT 05655
www.independentpowerllc.com 
Vermont Solar Partner
25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 




-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of All Solar
Sent: Tuesday, April 16, 2013 12:47 PM
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Outback wave form

Have a client with a new coffee maker that will not run from their new dual
outback setup. Has anyone heard of this lately. We have had no problems with
appliances and sine wave inverters. What to look for?

Sent from Jeremy's IPhone.  Sorry for typos and shorthand!
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Enphase AC Frequency Out Of Range

2013-04-15 Thread Dave Palumbo
I'd like to revisit a thread from early February where we were discussing
Enphase microinverters going off line due to utility power quality issues
when Pinging of smart meters occur.

 

I have a system where I was told by Enphase that they applied their software
fix in late March, but in this case it did work in fixing the problem of the
inverters dropping for anywhere from 5 minutes to an hour a couple of times
per day. The drops are not regular and now it appears that they are not
connected to the pinging of the meters on my customers site as we had the
utility change their schedule to only ping at midnight.

 

We are still seeing AC Frequency Out of Range errors almost daily on our
M-215 inverters. Sometimes it is for only several inverters and other times
up to the whole array of 32 inverters. On my other Enphase systems have no
problems.

 

What other issues besides utility pinging of my customers smart meter could
be causing the problem?

 

Could the pinging of the neighbors meters by the utility off of the same
transformer be affecting the Enphase M-215's? I'm suspicious of something
other than this because the errors occur at random times that appear
unrelated to utility pinging.

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Insulated cabinet source

2013-02-08 Thread Dave Palumbo
Kirk,

A few years ago Jeff Randal at DPW made us a nice cabinet for a single
Fronius inverter. It was not insulated. Maybe they could customize a unit to
your specs?

Dave

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Kirk
Sent: Friday, February 08, 2013 1:38 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Insulated cabinet source

Hello,
I'm looking to source insulated cabinets, relatively large to house -3-
Fronius 5 Kw inverters. They only have a low operating temp spec of -4F. I
plan to supply min heat using a small resistive element. Long story, but
inverters have to be mounted at the array and I must use Fronius. This is
part of an OEM module evaluation in cold climates. Permitting does not allow
building a shed. Thanks.


Kirk Herander
VSE
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Reporting on Efficient AC Refrig/Freezer

2013-02-06 Thread Dave Palumbo
A month ago I was searching for an Energy Star RF of standard kitchen appeal
for my rental house and with the Wrench groups help I found one I am very
pleased with so far.

 

Whirpool WRTL9SZY  19 Cubic Foot, Freezer on top no ice maker. $ 800
delivered

Energy Guide Yellow Tag states 345kWh/Yr. 

To date I have measured (Kill A Watt meter) 741 WH/Day which projects out to
271kWh/Yr. 

RF is located in an area that is 70 to 78 degrees in this small wood stove
heated home.

 

Best,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Enphase AC Frequency out of Range

2013-02-05 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenchsters,

 

I have an Enphase 7.5kW system on a residence with utility Smart Metering,
both the PV Production Meter as well as the utility billing meter being
read every hour. This system has experienced many AC Frequency Out Of
Range events since the system was installed. Below is copied the Enphase
Event message. This particular event was for 5 minutes. Most of the events
(all events are AC Frequency Out Of Range) last 5 to 10 minutes but
occasionally they have lasted from 45 minutes to 64 minutes.

 

My question is: Could the use of the smart metering increase the likely hood
that AC Frequency events happen? Or is this just a coincidence and that we
are dealing with fluctuating utility power AC Frequency issues?

 

 

 

Started on: Mon February 04, 2013 12:49 PM EST

Cleared on: Mon February 04, 2013 12:54 PM EST 

 

Recommended action

 

This condition should correct itself. No action is required.

Details

 

The microinverter reports that the frequency coming from the utility is
either too low or too high as specified by applicable regional standards.

 

AC frequency is the frequency at which voltage varies on the utility grid.
Frequency Out of Range events are usually transient and self-correcting by
the utility.

 

When the microinverter detects an out of frequency condition, it must remain
offline until the utility has been within acceptable limits continuously for
a short period of time (seconds to minutes, varies by region). If during
that time the utility again exceeds or falls short of acceptable limits, the
five-minute timer must restart and the microinverter may not begin producing
power for an additional short period following the last out-of-bounds
condition.  

 

Best,

Dave

 

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Enphase AC Frequency out of Range

2013-02-05 Thread Dave Palumbo
Thanks Daryl. Does your system also sometimes stay off for longer periods
sometimes? My clients system can stay off for up to 64 minutes.

Dave

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of
penobscotso...@midmaine.com
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 12:01 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Enphase AC Frequency out of Range

Dave,
  We have been having the same problem with an Enphase system in Maine. I
have been dealing directly with the third tier engineers at Enphase and they
are working on a software fix for this. Theevent itself is only a fraction
of a second but IEEE requirements are that the inverter shut down for five
minutes. I only found out about this problem when it started for this
customer. It sems that Enphase has already addressed the problem with a
software fix for the M-190's. The M-215 fix should come, according to
Enphase, by the end of March. It will be automatically downloaded through
the Enlighten router.
   It's a known issue with Smart Meters with Enphase, but should be
reconciled soon.

Daryl DeJoy
NABCEP Certified PV installer
Penobscot Solar Design
www.penobscotsolar.com



 Wrenchsters,



 I have an Enphase 7.5kW system on a residence with utility Smart 
 Metering, both the PV Production Meter as well as the utility billing 
 meter being read every hour. This system has experienced many AC 
 Frequency Out Of Range events since the system was installed. Below 
 is copied the Enphase Event message. This particular event was for 5 
 minutes. Most of the events (all events are AC Frequency Out Of Range) 
 last 5 to 10 minutes but occasionally they have lasted from 45 minutes to
64 minutes.



 My question is: Could the use of the smart metering increase the 
 likely hood that AC Frequency events happen? Or is this just a 
 coincidence and that we are dealing with fluctuating utility power AC 
 Frequency issues?



 



 Started on: Mon February 04, 2013 12:49 PM EST

 Cleared on: Mon February 04, 2013 12:54 PM EST



 Recommended action



 This condition should correct itself. No action is required.

 Details



 The microinverter reports that the frequency coming from the utility 
 is either too low or too high as specified by applicable regional
standards.



 AC frequency is the frequency at which voltage varies on the utility grid.
 Frequency Out of Range events are usually transient and 
 self-correcting by the utility.



 When the microinverter detects an out of frequency condition, it must 
 remain offline until the utility has been within acceptable limits 
 continuously for a short period of time (seconds to minutes, varies by 
 region). If during that time the utility again exceeds or falls short 
 of acceptable limits, the five-minute timer must restart and the 
 microinverter may not begin producing power for an additional short 
 period following the last out-of-bounds condition.  



 Best,

 Dave





 David Palumbo

 Independent Power LLC

 462 Solar Way Drive

 Hyde Park, VT 05655

 www.independentpowerllc.com

 Vermont Solar Partner

 25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194



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Re: [RE-wrenches] PV permitting standards

2013-01-20 Thread Dave Palumbo
Marco,

 

That's impressive!

 

Little ol' Vermont has done somewhat over 2,000 in the last 10 years with
2012 coming in at 500 systems installed (best yr to date).

 

Dave Palumbo

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Marco
Mangelsdorf
Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2013 1:10 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: [RE-wrenches] PV permitting standards

 

Thanks, Dave.

 

What kind of volume are you seeing in Vermont?  This past year on O'ahu, the
AHJ issued more than 15,000 PV permits, more than the previous 10+ years
COMBINED.

 

marco

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dave Palumbo
Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2013 4:51 AM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] PV permitting standards

 

Marco,

 

Here in Vermont no schematic is required for residential PV system
installations. There is a simple CPG process (Certificate of Public Good,
which is automatically acquired within 11 business days after registering)
for all systems 10kW and under. Larger residential systems can take about 6
weeks to get a CPG. Commercial installations do not necessarily require a
schematic before being permitted.

 

Our State Incentive Grant program (currently unfunded and suspended) has a
review of system documentation including a simple one-line drawing before
the Incentive is paid out after completion and commissioning of the system. 

About 10% of residential systems that receive an incentive also receive an
inspection, these inspections happen well after the system is commissioned.
The incentive was at 55 cents per DC Watt when the program closed at the end
of 2012. This program will most likely open up again fairly soon at about 50
cents/Watt.

 

Note that Vermont does not require that electrical work on residences be
done by licensed electricians, except in the City of Burlington. In order to
be eligible for the Incentive Grant the PV system has to be installed by a
Vermont Solar Partner. In this way the state has some control over the
quality of net metered PV installations. Off grid systems receive no
incentives and are not being reviewed by any authorities.

 

Best,

 

Dave Palumbo

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Marco
Mangelsdorf
Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2013 4:53 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: [RE-wrenches] PV permitting standards

 

We've got a strange situation in our little Aloha State.  While the counties
of Maui, Kauai and the Big Island require a PV permit package to include
system design schematics with the package, the largest county in the state
by population, the island of O'ahu, does not require any schematic for
residential systems.  This blows my mind.

 

I'm wondering if there are other AHJs out there on the Mainland where no
schematics are required to obtain a PV permit.

 

Any feedback would be appreciated.

 

Thanks,

marco

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

2013-01-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
I'm having difficulty finding a RF in the 16 to 20 cu ft range that uses
less than 350kWh/yr. All of the GE units listed by Energy Star as 300 to
311kWh/yr are no longer being manufactured according to my local appliance
dealers.

 

I see a Fridgidaire 18.2 cu ft that uses 335kWh/yr (reviews that I see on
this unit complained of loud clunky noises). 

 

Sun Frost units are too pricey for this application.

 

Any recommendations?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

2013-01-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
Howie,

I usually agree to the Kenmore/Sears recommendation but the closest Sears is
coming in with is with 18 cu' units that are listed as using 385kWH/yr.
Higher than I'd like. This is for an off grid home and the extra 50 kWh/yr
translates to 137 Watt hours per day. For this particular home it will mean
an average of 2.5 hours per day of generator run time during our cloudy
snowy winter. This is for a small rental house on my property and I want to
keep the gen run time down as low as possible. Non-winter times will not be
a problem as the solar array will carry the RF as well as all the other
loads in the home.

Dave

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Howie
Michaelson
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 3:01 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

Dave,

I've always recommended Kenmore (Sears) which we have - they are reliable,
quiet, and a good price point typically (especially if you get it on sale
which them seem to have every other week).  If you look for the right model,
you should be able to get one that comes close to that usage, especially in
the smaller models.  Sears' website lists the kWh yearly usage last time I
looked.

Howie
--
Howie Michaelson
NABCEP Certified Solar PV InstallerT

Catamount Solar, LLC
Renewable Energy Systems Sales and Service VT Solar Electric  Hot Water
Incentive Partner http://www.CatamountSolar.com
802-272-0004


On Wed, January 9, 2013 2:44 pm, Dave Palumbo wrote:
 I'm having difficulty finding a RF in the 16 to 20 cu ft range that 
 uses less than 350kWh/yr. All of the GE units listed by Energy Star as 
 300 to 311kWh/yr are no longer being manufactured according to my 
 local appliance dealers.



 I see a Fridgidaire 18.2 cu ft that uses 335kWh/yr (reviews that I see 
 on this unit complained of loud clunky noises).



 Sun Frost units are too pricey for this application.



 Any recommendations?



 Thanks,

 Dave



 David Palumbo

 Independent Power LLC

 462 Solar Way Drive

 Hyde Park, VT 05655

 www.independentpowerllc.com

 Vermont Solar Partner

 25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194



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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

2013-01-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
Dan,

 

Good to know. I appreciate the comment on the relativity of the noise. I
will strongly consider going with the Frigidaire. I had heard the GE's were
noisy too.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dan Fink
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 3:24 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

 

Hi Dave;

 

Yah, the nice GE super-efficient models have been discontinued for a year or
2. A couple of them are up here in our off-grid community, and I still run
into them at motels etc. when we are at a remote jobsite. They are very
efficient and quite noisy. 

 

I have the exact Frigidaire you are talking about; I guess it's noisy, but
not quite as bad as those GEs. Up here off the grid. noisy is pretty
darned relative compared to a gasoline generator!

 

The GEs seem to run fine off a Trace U-series, but my Frigidaire did NOT
like mod sine wave in any form. Had to install a new sine wave inverter.
-- 
Dan Fink,
Executive Director;
Otherpower
Buckville Energy Consulting
Buckville Publications LLC
NABCEP / IREC accredited Continuing Education Providers
970.672.4342 (voicemail)

On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Dave Palumbo d...@independentpowerllc.com
wrote:

I'm having difficulty finding a RF in the 16 to 20 cu ft range that uses
less than 350kWh/yr. All of the GE units listed by Energy Star as 300 to
311kWh/yr are no longer being manufactured according to my local appliance
dealers.

 

I see a Fridgidaire 18.2 cu ft that uses 335kWh/yr (reviews that I see on
this unit complained of loud clunky noises). 

 

Sun Frost units are too pricey for this application.

 

Any recommendations?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 tel:%28802%29%20888-7194  

 

 


  

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

2013-01-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
This house has an OutBack FX 2012. I'm assuming that this will be a good
enough sine wave.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dan Fink
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 3:24 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

 

Hi Dave;

 

Yah, the nice GE super-efficient models have been discontinued for a year or
2. A couple of them are up here in our off-grid community, and I still run
into them at motels etc. when we are at a remote jobsite. They are very
efficient and quite noisy. 

 

I have the exact Frigidaire you are talking about; I guess it's noisy, but
not quite as bad as those GEs. Up here off the grid. noisy is pretty
darned relative compared to a gasoline generator!

 

The GEs seem to run fine off a Trace U-series, but my Frigidaire did NOT
like mod sine wave in any form. Had to install a new sine wave inverter.
-- 
Dan Fink,
Executive Director;
Otherpower
Buckville Energy Consulting
Buckville Publications LLC
NABCEP / IREC accredited Continuing Education Providers
970.672.4342 (voicemail)

On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Dave Palumbo d...@independentpowerllc.com
wrote:

I'm having difficulty finding a RF in the 16 to 20 cu ft range that uses
less than 350kWh/yr. All of the GE units listed by Energy Star as 300 to
311kWh/yr are no longer being manufactured according to my local appliance
dealers.

 

I see a Fridgidaire 18.2 cu ft that uses 335kWh/yr (reviews that I see on
this unit complained of loud clunky noises). 

 

Sun Frost units are too pricey for this application.

 

Any recommendations?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 tel:%28802%29%20888-7194  

 

 


  

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

2013-01-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
Off grid.

 

And good suggestions from Rob and Todd on the cold location.

 

Best,

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of conrad
geyser
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 3:52 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

 

David,

 

Is this on or off grid?

 

Conrad

Cotuit Solar

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Rob Shappell
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 3:44 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

 

If possible, locate the refer in a cold room to reduce winter consumption.
We had a Sunfrost RF 12, and a cold room for winter. Brrr.

 

Rob

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dave Palumbo
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 2:45 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

 

I'm having difficulty finding a RF in the 16 to 20 cu ft range that uses
less than 350kWh/yr. All of the GE units listed by Energy Star as 300 to
311kWh/yr are no longer being manufactured according to my local appliance
dealers.

 

I see a Fridgidaire 18.2 cu ft that uses 335kWh/yr (reviews that I see on
this unit complained of loud clunky noises). 

 

Sun Frost units are too pricey for this application.

 

Any recommendations?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

Vermont Solar Partner

25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

2013-01-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
Michael,

 

This is the same list I referred to in my first post that has a bunch of
GE's listed for 311kWh. Un fortunately these units are no longer made.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Michael
Welch
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 3:46 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

 

Hi Dave et. al.

It sounds like you might already know this good resource, a product list
which is probably as up to date as one can get. You can download the Energy
Star fridge/freezer database in Excel format, and sort on one or more
columns to see the models with the features and energy performance you are
looking for.

http://1.usa.gov/ZIkdvW

Also has similar pages for many other appliance categories.


On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Dave Palumbo  d...@independentpowerllc.com
mailto:d...@independentpowerllc.com  wrote:




I'm having difficulty finding a RF in the 16 to 20 cu ft range that uses
less than 350kWh/yr. All of the GE units listed by Energy Star as 300 to
311kWh/yr are no longer being manufactured according to my local appliance
dealers.

I see a Fridgidaire 18.2 cu ft that uses 335kWh/yr (reviews that I see on
this unit complained of loud clunky noises). 

Sun Frost units are too pricey for this application.

Any recommendations? 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

2013-01-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
Brian,

It's a small, older off grid home (I built it in 1985). And it often is so
snowy and cloudy here that we can go 20 days with little to show from our PV
array. This often lasts from November through March. At my site in Lamoille
County, Vermont, over 27 years the worst two months of winter has averaged
less than 1 Sun Hour/Day. This ain't Cali!!

The PV array is already a C/10 ratio to the battery bank. And I am upping
that to a C/7.5 ratio in the spring, as much as I dare to go with Full River
AGM's.

Dave

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Brian
Teitelbaum
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 5:08 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

Dave,

137Whrs/day is less than 3Ah/day on a 48V battery. Not really that large a
hit if the battery bank is not too small, even if you have 10 cloudy days in
a row.

Adding more PV will give you more charging power even on a cloudy day. Even
if you only get 20W out of a 250W module, which would be something like 100
Whrs over the course of a cloudy day (most of the insolation is from diffuse
light on a cloudy day, so you would see that 20W over more hours).  Adding a
250W module (if you can add just one) would be cheaper than getting a
SunFrost.

Brian Teitelbaum
AEE Solar

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dave Palumbo
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 12:23 PM
To: ho...@catamountsolar.com; 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

Howie,

I usually agree to the Kenmore/Sears recommendation but the closest Sears is
coming in with is with 18 cu' units that are listed as using 385kWH/yr.
Higher than I'd like. This is for an off grid home and the extra 50 kWh/yr
translates to 137 Watt hours per day. For this particular home it will mean
an average of 2.5 hours per day of generator run time during our cloudy
snowy winter. This is for a small rental house on my property and I want to
keep the gen run time down as low as possible. Non-winter times will not be
a problem as the solar array will carry the RF as well as all the other
loads in the home.

Dave

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Howie
Michaelson
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 3:01 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Fridge recommendations?

Dave,

I've always recommended Kenmore (Sears) which we have - they are reliable,
quiet, and a good price point typically (especially if you get it on sale
which them seem to have every other week).  If you look for the right model,
you should be able to get one that comes close to that usage, especially in
the smaller models.  Sears' website lists the kWh yearly usage last time I
looked.

Howie
--
Howie Michaelson
NABCEP Certified Solar PV InstallerT

Catamount Solar, LLC
Renewable Energy Systems Sales and Service VT Solar Electric  Hot Water
Incentive Partner http://www.CatamountSolar.com
802-272-0004


On Wed, January 9, 2013 2:44 pm, Dave Palumbo wrote:
 I'm having difficulty finding a RF in the 16 to 20 cu ft range that 
 uses less than 350kWh/yr. All of the GE units listed by Energy Star as
 300 to 311kWh/yr are no longer being manufactured according to my 
 local appliance dealers.



 I see a Fridgidaire 18.2 cu ft that uses 335kWh/yr (reviews that I see 
 on this unit complained of loud clunky noises).



 Sun Frost units are too pricey for this application.



 Any recommendations?



 Thanks,

 Dave



 David Palumbo

 Independent Power LLC

 462 Solar Way Drive

 Hyde Park, VT 05655

 www.independentpowerllc.com

 Vermont Solar Partner

 25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194



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Re: [RE-wrenches] cleaning battery caps

2013-01-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
I don't think these caps ever worked real well. And as batteries get older
they use more water, right?

Dave

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of jay peltz
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2013 8:31 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] cleaning battery caps

Yea weird.

I've got a client who wants to clean his water miser battery caps, they are
filled with battery scum

He thinks and seems right to me that they are not working as well as they
used to, and I dont know what to tell him

Any ideas?

thanks,

jay





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Re: [RE-wrenches] Best practices for conduit penetration on roof

2012-11-25 Thread Dave Palumbo
Rich,

We have been using SolaDeck PV roof mount enclosure. NEMA 3R with a flashed
penetration. Can use for combining, or simply as a pass through box.

Dave

David Palumbo
Independent Power LLC 
462 Solar Way Drive
Hyde Park, VT 05655
www.independentpowerllc.com 
NABCEP Certified PV Installer
Vermont Solar Partner
25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 


 


-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Rich Nicol
Sent: Sunday, November 25, 2012 8:11 AM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Best practices for conduit penetration on roof

Wrenches,
We typically run conduit for roof mounts over the edge of the roof to the
eaves, rather than penetrate the roof whenever possible. An upcoming
installation on an freshly asphalt shingled roof requires that we penetrate
the roof for the conduit run (Enphase). I'm wondering if there are any
suggestions for preferred flashing products and best known practices. It's
always seemed to me that the typical Oatey type flashing dries and cracks
eventually.
Thanks for your insights..
Rich




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Re: [RE-wrenches] Best practices for conduit penetration on roof

2012-11-25 Thread Dave Palumbo
Bill,

I think so. http://www.rstcenterprises.com/soladeck/ 

Dave

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of William
Dorsett
Sent: Sunday, November 25, 2012 9:49 AM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Best practices for conduit penetration on roof

Dave, does Soladeck have a smaller basic junction box without the combiner
box fittings?

Bill Dorsett
Manhattan, KS

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dave Palumbo
Sent: Sunday, November 25, 2012 8:20 AM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Best practices for conduit penetration on roof

Rich,

We have been using SolaDeck PV roof mount enclosure. NEMA 3R with a flashed
penetration. Can use for combining, or simply as a pass through box.

Dave

David Palumbo
Independent Power LLC
462 Solar Way Drive
Hyde Park, VT 05655
www.independentpowerllc.com
NABCEP Certified PV Installer
Vermont Solar Partner
25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 


 


-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Rich Nicol
Sent: Sunday, November 25, 2012 8:11 AM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Best practices for conduit penetration on roof

Wrenches,
We typically run conduit for roof mounts over the edge of the roof to the
eaves, rather than penetrate the roof whenever possible. An upcoming
installation on an freshly asphalt shingled roof requires that we penetrate
the roof for the conduit run (Enphase). I'm wondering if there are any
suggestions for preferred flashing products and best known practices. It's
always seemed to me that the typical Oatey type flashing dries and cracks
eventually.
Thanks for your insights..
Rich




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Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback Mate3

2012-10-20 Thread Dave Palumbo
Howie,

We have a couple of these out there now. They are good for techno geek
types. But for regular people they are no easier than the Mate 2.
David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 
462 Solar Way Drive
Hyde Park, VT 05655
www.independentpowerllc.com 
NABCEP Certified PV Installer
Vermont Solar Partner
25 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 


Dave

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Howie
Michaelson
Sent: Saturday, October 20, 2012 2:10 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Outback Mate3

Thanks Daryl for the feedback.

Have you or anyone else used the Mate3 on a VFX or GVFX, and is that an
improvement over using the Mate2?

Howie
--
Howie Michaelson
NABCEP Certified Solar PV InstallerT

Catamount Solar, LLC
Renewable Energy Systems Sales and Service VT Solar Electric  Hot Water
Incentive Partner http://www.CatamountSolar.com
802-272-0004


On Sat, October 20, 2012 1:55 pm, penobscotso...@midmaine.com wrote:
 Hi Howie,
Having installed a half dozen Radians so far I have gotten 
 comfortable fairly quickly with the Mate3. It is much more intuitive 
 than the original Mate and uses a touch pad similar to an Ipod. I have 
 had an issue a couple of times not being well grounded and the touch 
 pad was a bit buggy then, but overall the Mate3 is quite an 
 improvement over it's predecessor.
The screen interface showing the FNDC is similar to the Mate2.
I do think that everyone has varying degrees of intuitiveness about 
 remotes and on a scale of 1 to 10 I am probably a 6 at best, and yet I 
 found the Mate3 easy to maneuver and program. I am now using one on my 
 own system. Just one mans opinion, of course.

 Daryl



 Howdy folks,

 Having used, been abused by, and spending countless hours attempting 
 to talk through clients over the phone through the elegant menu 
 structure of the Outback Mate2 since it was first released, I'm very 
 interested in hearing people's experience with the Mate 3 and whether 
 it is worth the added money to include it in a system for clients, 
 particularly that are challenged by a simple on/off switch.  Is it 
 enough of an improvement to make a difference to clients' ability to 
 understand and control their system?  How about the interface with 
 the FNDC - are those screens any less confusing?  I have not even 
 seen the Mate3 yet, so any and all experience and feedback is 
 welcomed.

 Thanks as always,
 Howie
 --
 Howie Michaelson
 NABCEP Certified Solar PV InstallerT

 Catamount Solar, LLC
 Renewable Energy Systems Sales and Service VT Solar Electric  Hot 
 Water Incentive Partner http://www.CatamountSolar.com
 802-272-0004





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Re: [RE-wrenches] Off-grid non-inverter battery charger recommendations?

2012-10-15 Thread Dave Palumbo
There is a potentiometer on the board of the IOTA chargers that used to be
assessable through a hole in the cover. I adjusted a new one two weeks ago
and had to open it up to get at the pot. Adjusts up 15.6VDC with plug in and
14.8 with the jumper plug out.  Some of the older models would adjust up to
16.5V and the new ones may as well, I did not need that value with the last
charger.

 

These are very simple units that could be considered a fire hazard in the
wrong place/hands. I use for the lowest of the low budgets that are way, way
off-grid and always explain the caveat to not have flammable things anywhere
close to it. I had a couple of Todds spark off a number of years ago. Caused
some excitement.

-Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of William
Dorsett
Sent: Monday, October 15, 2012 2:27 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Off-grid non-inverter battery charger
recommendations?

 

Thanks Aaron, but I need one that goes to 15.5 or 16V for equalizing the
bank. Just got this back from Iota:

 

Iota does not make any chargers that go to 15 volts output for equalizing.

 

Thank you

Iota Engineering

 

Xantrex TruCharge 20 at least has an equalize setting, though I don't know
how adjustable it is.

 

Bill Dorsett

Sunwrights

Manhattan, KS

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Aaron
Mandelkorn
Sent: Monday, October 15, 2012 10:24 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Off-grid non-inverter battery charger
recommendations?

 

Check out Iota.

 

Aaron Mandelkorn

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Renewable Energy Outfitters

Box 65 Salida, CO. 81201

(970)596-3744

reoso...@gmail.com

www.reosolar.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

On Oct 15, 2012, at 9:14 AM, William Dorsett wrote:

 

What brand recommendations do the group have for an battery charger to be
plugged into a genset? Used to be Todd but at some point they lost favor.
Thanks all.

 

Bill Dorsett

Sunwrights

1715 Leavenworth

Manhattan, KS

785/539-1956 Home/Office

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Metering a whole house Outback system

2012-08-20 Thread Dave Palumbo
Dave,

 

Sounds like a great solution. We have an OB Radian net-metered PV with
battery back-up coming up this fall.  Where do we source an Elkor meter?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of David Katz
Sent: Monday, August 20, 2012 3:48 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Metering a whole house Outback system

 

Hilton,
I am metering an Outback Radian in this situation.  I am using an Elkor
meter with a pair of current transformers, but you can use and meter with
CTs.  Just feed the two AC lines from the main panel through the CTs to the
AC in of the inverters, then run the wires coming from the inverters output,
going to the sub-panel back through the same CTs, keeping the L1 and L2 in
phase.  This way the utility power cancels and you only read the inverters
output.  You get the sum of what goes to the grid and what is used kb the
subpanel.  It also subtracts what is used to float the batteries.
I read my Elkor meter with a SolarLog monitor.
David Katz

Sent from my HTC smartphone on the Now Network from Sprint!



- Reply message -
From: Hilton Dier III hiltond...@gmail.com
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Metering a whole house Outback system
Date: Mon, Aug 20, 2012 9:15 am

 

Hello Wrenches,

Here's a metering conundrum for you.

I have a client with a dual stacked Outback 3648 inverter panel and a PV
array. He has been off-grid for years, but he is now going on-grid. He is
getting the Outbacks rebuilt at the factory to be grid tie compatible.

As per our local requirements, he needs a meter to read just the output of
the inverter. The problem is that he has the whole house on the inverters,
not just a vital loads panel. He wants to keep it that way. That gives him
two separate outputs, AC Out to the main breaker panel and AC
In(teractive) to the grid connection. If he just puts a meter on the AC In
line, he will lose track of the inverter output that goes to power the
house, and he'll get his output reduced by any grid-based charging he does.

There is a green tag method of wiring the meter to avoid this, but it is
designed for two single-leg 120VAC outputs and the stacked Outbacks are
putting out 240VAC on two legs.

Aside from dropping $600 on an e-Gauge, is there any way to get around this?

Many thanks,

Hilton



-- 
Hilton Dier III
Renewable Energy Design
Partner, Solar Gain LLC
453 East Hill Rd.
Middlesex, VT 05602
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Voltage settings for AGM's in grid tie with back up

2012-07-16 Thread Dave Palumbo
I am looking for a recommendation for Max Voltage, and how often to attain
this bulk voltage? For the following system: 

. Trojan 8D AGM battery bank (4 bats for 11kWh rated storage with
900 Watts of PV)

. Home was previously off gird. We upgraded it to a grid tied net
metered system using OutBack pre-wired FP1-3 (GVFX3524 with FM 80 etc.)

I know with wet cell L-16RE's in a Radian grid back up application we were
told to program an Equalization charge every 60 days which we can do with
that Radian system.

. Right now we have this system set up as follows:  

FM 80 PV Charge Controller: 

*   GT (Grid Tied enabled)
*   Absorb 28.6 V
*   Absorb time 4 hrs
*   Float 27.0 V
*   End Amps 0 (originally had set at 9A but OutBack senior tech support
person Katee Wood helped us understand the need for -0- when trying to sell)

 

Flex Net DC set to:  Firmware REV 001.001.071

*   Battery Voltage 28.0
*   Return Amps 9.2
*   Parameters met 1 minute
*   94% charge efficiency

 

Mate 2 controller settings: REV 4.2.1

*   AC input USE
*   RE-Float 25.0
*   Absorb 28.2V
*   Absorb time 0.1
*   Float 27.0
*   Float time 0
*   Sell RE Voltage 25.6 
*   GT Authority Grid Tie
*   Re-bulk 24.0V

 

After some learning curve selling problems it has now been selling very well
for the past two weeks. But the state of charge is now down to 70% on the
Flex Net (I don't know the accuracy of this as Katee had us disable the FN
DC Advanced Grid Tie Authority feature in the interest of much better
selling performance) and the MAX Voltage has only reached 26.4. The MIN
Voltage is 25.5. They typically are sitting at 25.9 to 26.2 Volts.

 

This customer, having been a good caretaker of wet cell LA's for 15 years is
concerned that we get the settings as good as is possible for efficient
selling but also to foster as long a battery life as is possible.

 

What is the best way to reach an occasional high voltage of say 28.4 (if
that is our target). Is this programmable automatically with this OutBack
setup or do we need to trigger a bulk charge manually?

. If so. What is the easiest, and or best way, to trigger the bulk
charge?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Battery Experience

2012-06-29 Thread Dave Palumbo
We have had less than stellar performance out of the Crown L-16's that we
installed 4 to 5 years ago. Premature failure is my experience. About 60% of
the cycle life compared to Trojan L-16's and also Surrette/Rolls. I've been
using those since 1985.

 

Back to using Trojan. Specifically RE-B's either L-16, or T-105. And have
used Trojan Industrial IND 13-6V on one system with good success with
another set ordered.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of SunHarvest
Sent: Friday, June 29, 2012 11:56 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Battery Experience

 

Just got talked into buying Crown (395Ah@20Hr) as my local rep, the battery
expert, was persuasive in his testimony to their reliability. Should've
consulted wrenches first.

 

Should I be worried??

 

Eric Stikes
SunHarvest Solar
+1 (530) 798 - 3738
www.harvesthesun.com

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Solar World 2.0 frames

2012-05-04 Thread Dave Palumbo
All,

 

We are considering using Solar World 2.0 framed modules. Not having put
hands on these yet, we are looking for testimonials and opinions on these
top mount only modules. 

And while we're at, it what about Solar World's 2.5's with the bottom mount
flange?

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Combining Solectria PVI 2500 with SB3000

2012-04-19 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

We have an installation in place since 2008 working well with a Solectria
PVI 2500 feeding a supply side grid connection. 

Homeowner wants us to double the system size now. I can buy a SB3000
inverter for $ 300 less than the Solectria PVI 2500 (with upcharge for 10 yr
warranty) and I'm inclined to go with the Sunny Boy.

 

We would add an Inverter 240Vac combiner load center before our 30A Fused
Disconnect. I would think that it would be OK to combine the 240vac outputs
of different inverter manufacturers and sell into the grid but never having
done this I wanted to run it by you folks. The SMA phone tech didn't seem to
be the most experienced person and after I spoke with him for a minute I had
him saying that it should work fine. But wanted to check with more
experienced people.

 

One wrinkle is that the Solectria does not use a Neutral, but the Sunny Boy
does. Again, I don't think that this will any problem.

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Combining Solectria PVI 2500 with SB3000

2012-04-19 Thread Dave Palumbo
Dave,

Very good. Thanks for the pick up on the 650A Service Disconnect issue.

Dave Palumbo

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dave Click
Sent: Thursday, April 19, 2012 1:39 PM
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Combining Solectria PVI 2500 with SB3000

This is fine; your PVI2500 is rated for 10.4A, while the SB3000 is 12.5A.
You can put up to 24A rated current through your 30A fuses. 
Though the disconnect isn't technically a service disconnect, I'd recommend
using a 60A rated (fused at 30A) disconnect per 230.79(D). You would run a
neutral to your combining panel and I'd recommend a PV SYSTEM ONLY; NO LOAD
CIRCUITS TO BE ADDED placard on that. Otherwise that'll be an electrician's
first choice when wiring up the new 40A hot tub.

I think something like the Cutler-Hammer BR24L70RP panel may be a good fit,
and it would replace your fused disconnect. It only has space for two 2P
breakers (no main).

On 2012/4/19 12:29, Dave Palumbo wrote:
 Wrenches,

 We have an installation in place since 2008 working well with a 
 Solectria PVI 2500 feeding a supply side grid connection.

 Homeowner wants us to double the system size now. I can buy a SB3000 
 inverter for $ 300 less than the Solectria PVI 2500 (with upcharge for
 10 yr warranty) and I'm inclined to go with the Sunny Boy.

 We would add an Inverter 240Vac combiner load center before our 30A 
 Fused Disconnect. I would think that it would be OK to combine the 
 240vac outputs of different inverter manufacturers and sell into the 
 grid but never having done this I wanted to run it by you folks. The 
 SMA phone tech didn't seem to be the most experienced person and after 
 I spoke with him for a minute I had him saying that it should work fine.
 But wanted to check with more experienced people.

 One wrinkle is that the Solectria does not use a Neutral, but the 
 Sunny Boy does. Again, I don't think that this will any problem.

 David Palumbo

 Independent Power LLC

 462 Solar Way Drive

 Hyde Park, VT 05655**

 */www.independentpowerllc.com /*

 NABCEP Certified PV Installer

 Vermont Solar Partner

 24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194



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Re: [RE-wrenches] NABCEP Credits

2012-04-06 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

I am trying to chase down NABCEP credit hours from the Feb 28/29th ALT E
Dealer Conference in Waterville Valley, NH. 

The trainers said they would send the certificates out to folks when they
got back to their offices. 4 weeks later and no certificates (needed for
recertification for an employee).

 

We would appreciate any contact information for someone in the following
organizations whom may be responsive enough to help us out.

. Schneider Electric

. Deka Battery (East Penn)

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Grounding Separately Derived AC System

2012-01-23 Thread Dave Palumbo
Regarding NEC Article 250.30 does Informational Note #1 mean that a standard
(no battery) grid-tied PV system is not a Separately Derived System?

 

I'm primarily interested on the consensus view of Bonding the Neutral
(grounded conductor) to Equipment Ground in a 60 Amp Fused Disconnect
located between the 240VAC inverter output and AC point of connection on the
load side of the meter in the service disconnect enclosure in a supply side
connected PV system. 

 

250.30 Informational Note 1 reads: An alternate ac power source, such as an
on-site generator, is not a separately derived system if the grounded
conductor is solidly interconnected to a service-supplied system grounded
conductor.   I believe a  PV system meets that description as the Neutral
stays connected at all times. 

 

My interpretation is that a standard net-metered PV system is therefore not
a separately derived system and the Neutral should not have a bonding jumper
to equipment ground in the Fused Disconnect.

 

Is this the correct interpretation?

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Electrolytic Caps vs. Thin Film Caps

2012-01-19 Thread Dave Palumbo
 must specify the coldest temperature
as a part of their UL1741 certification effort, and
that's the coldest to which it will be tested and
verified as operational by the UL certification
laboratory (NRTL).  Will it operate below the min
temperature spec?  It might.  But then again, it's
not verified to do so.  Some bad things can happen
if the components don't handle cold very well, and
power is applied (such as actual failure of parts.)

Quality electrolytic capacitors are generally rated
to -40C (which also happens to be -40F).  Film caps
are often rated for temperatures below -40C, but at
-40C, other components such as microprocessor clock
crystals and many integrated circuits will fail to
operate, so the point of film caps being rated for
colder temperatures than electrolytic caps is moot.

Note this is fail to operate, not fail.

Cold-temperature components rated to -55C *could* be
used in inverter construction, but parts of this type
add cost (sometimes considerably) to the finished
product price.


By the way .. to your point of cold temperature specs
not appearing in writing ...

Our PVAC Modules *are* rated to operate at -40C, and
have been tested to that temperature by the UL test
lab.  This rating is stated in writing in our brochures
as well as the PVAC Module Installation Manual/User's
Guide.


Dan



--- On Sun, 1/15/12, Dave Palumbo d...@independentpowerllc.com wrote:

 From: Dave Palumbo d...@independentpowerllc.com
 Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Electrolytic Caps vs. Thin Film Caps
 To: 'RE-wrenches' re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
 Date: Sunday, January 15, 2012, 7:32 AM
 Dan,
 
 Any worries with inverters located out in 30 below zero
 temps with either Electrolytic Caps or Film Capacitors?
 It's very cold here this AM (minus twenty something F)
 and it makes me wonder about all the inverters, both
 micro's and string, outside in cold weather areas. We've
 been told in the past by SMA, Fronius and Solectria that
 we should be good down to 40 below, although this is
 typically not found in their technical documents in
 print.
 
 David Palumbo
 Independent Power LLC 
 462 Solar Way Drive
 Hyde Park, VT 05655
 www.independentpowerllc.com http://www.independentpowerllc.com/  
 NABCEP Certified PV Installer
 Vermont Solar Partner
 24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

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Drake Chamberlin 
ATHENS ELECTRIC LLC
OH License 44810
CO license 3773
NABCEP Certified PV

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Request for Gennie Recommendation

2012-01-16 Thread Dave Palumbo
Chris,

 

It would be very helpful if you quote run hours rather than years. 

 

For example we have seen:

. Inexpensive small generators (generally not worth rebuilding) 300
to 500 hours. These are gasoline models of various brands and Generac LP gas
models. 3kW to 10kW in size typically.

. Honda gasoline generators 2,500 hours and then rebuild. 

. 10kW Kohler water cooled diesel gen set still operating within
specs at 9,600 hours (rebuilt after 5,500 hrs). This has been in service for
16 years, the first 4 years without inverter/battery system, and another 6
years before the client had us add a PV array to the system. Since adding
the PV array the generator has run 200 hours per year.

All are in off-grid service and loaded at 65% MAX continuous (see some
surges higher than 65%, typically run at 60%, or below, of rated power).

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Comet
Systems
Sent: Monday, January 16, 2012 10:21 AM
To: ho...@catamountsolar.com; RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Request for Gennie Recommendation

 

The Generac QT and commercial units do not come with an ATS, you can buy
just the bare machine or have a complete solution designed for your load.

 

The Generac residential machines are good machines, as long as you
understand the intended use. We install lots of them. They are only designed
to be used occasionally, for residential backup. We get customers who want
to run their business all day on a 10KW residential generator and are
disappointed that the generator won't last ten years. They are a cheap,
lightweight and cost effective solution for people who get occasional
outages.

 

If your customer has worn out two generators already, then (s)he needs to
pay for a commercial level product. A 22KW QT is not that expensive and will
last ten years at a substantial load factor. If you give me more information
on the location, load factor and loading, I can have engineering recommend a
solution for you.

 

 

-- 
Chris Mason

President, Comet Systems Ltd

mas...@cometsystems.co

www.cometsystems.co

Cell: 264.235.5670

Int: +1305.767.2094

Skype: netconcepts

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Electrolytic Caps vs. Thin Film Caps

2012-01-15 Thread Dave Palumbo
Dan,

Any worries with inverters located out in 30 below zero temps with either
Electrolytic Caps or Film Capacitors? It's very cold here this AM (minus
twenty something F) and it makes me wonder about all the inverters, both
micro's and string, outside in cold weather areas. We've been told in the
past by SMA, Fronius and Solectria that we should be good down to 40 below,
although this is typically not found in their technical documents in print.

David Palumbo
Independent Power LLC 
462 Solar Way Drive
Hyde Park, VT 05655
www.independentpowerllc.com 
NABCEP Certified PV Installer
Vermont Solar Partner
24 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 




-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Exeltech
Sent: Sunday, January 15, 2012 12:48 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Electrolytic Caps vs. Thin Film Caps

Hello Ryan,

I can only speculate as to why the electrolytic
capacitors are bad rumor persists.  There are
any number of possibilities, such as those I'm
about to list below.  It likely is combinations
of or even all of these...



Possibility #1:
40 years ago, the best electrolytic caps didn't
last more than 5 to 10 years.  Today, a quality
electrolytic cap used within its specifications
will live 60-70 years, yet this rumor won't die.

If YOU were making film capacitors to compete with
electrolytic caps, wouldn't YOU exploit this
misconception about electrolytic caps to your
advantage?  That's what is happening here.

Part 'B' to this answer, film caps cost more than
electrolytic capacitors of the same value.  Based
on 40 years design experience, Im guessing there's
more profit per part as well.  Capacitor firms
making both electrolytic caps and film caps may
seem to be in a win-win situation, but that's
not entirely correct.

Their motivation to push film cap is obvious:
Sell the products where you make more money.



Possibility #2:
Because there ARE very low-quality electrolytic caps
that DO have a short lifespan we commonly find used
in cheap equipment by manufacturers whose goal is to
sell you a 1,000 watt inverter for $29.  We all know
about those.



Possibility #3:
Because film caps will theoretically last longer
than electrolytic caps.  However .. as a point of
information, film caps can be ruined in a short
time by using them beyond their specs in a poor
circuit design, just like any other part.  Also,
film caps are larger and more expensive than
quality electrolytic caps.

If as a design engineer you could choose between
a quality electrolytic cap that will live 60-70
years, or a film cap that may last 80 years, but
is larger and more expensive than the electrolytic,
which would YOU choose?



Possibility #4:
Why do film cap folks continue this rumor?

Because they can .. and it's to their advantage
to do so.

---

Constructional Differences:

First, let's define the basic construction of a
capacitor.  It's nothing more than two electrical
conductors separated by an insulator.  Two wires
side-by-side in a power cord form a capacitor,
but the capacitance value tends to be so low that
we can ignore it in a 50 Hz or 60 Hz application.

Capacitance value is fundamentally determined by:
a) the surface area involved between the two
conductors; b) the distance from one conductor
to the other; c) the insulating material between
the conductors.


The type of insulator between the conductors helps
to establish two aspects of the capacitor's specs:

a) Capacitance value, and;
b) breakdown voltage rating.

Electrolytic capacitors achieve their capacitance
in part by using an electrolyte that resembles
a very light oil.  The electrolyte is located
between the two conductors, and is kept there
in a paper-like material.  The conductors in
this case are two very thin layers of special
metal (usually aluminum) wrapped in a circle,
much as if it were a paper towel roll.

Film capacitors are manufactured by applying a
metallic spray to each side of a very thin layer
of special plastic that resembles the plastic
wrap we use to protect food in our refrigerator.

The plastic in this case is the insulator, but
it doesn't have nearly as high as what I'll call
capacitance multiplication factor as does the
oil-type electrolyte.  Thus, to achieve a similar
capacitance value, a film capacitor must be larger
than its electrolytic cousin.  This in some cases
can be *much* larger.


Some of the weaknesses in film capacitors have
defined above .. a larger physical size for any
given value capacitance, and higher cost than
comparable high-quality electrolytic caps, for
openers.

When size and costs are important in our solar
energy market today, either and both of these
shortcomings are show-stoppers to me.

Why make a product larger and more costly than
it needs to be if the alternative, when used
correctly, will outlive all of us anyway?



Ryan...

You asked some excellent questions in a very
short post.  My apologies 

Re: [RE-wrenches] battery venting

2011-12-31 Thread Dave Palumbo
Zephyr vent fans have a small vent hole located on the pvc housing below the
damper flap so if/when the fan fails the gasses are still able to escape
from the battery box and dissipate into a larger space.

David Palumbo
Independent Power LLC 
462 Solar Way Drive
Hyde Park, VT 05655
www.independentpowerllc.com 
NABCEP Certified PV Installer
Vermont Solar Partner
23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 




-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Richard L
Ratico
Sent: Saturday, December 31, 2011 2:47 PM
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] battery venting

Huh??? I'm probably missiing something here. What happens when the powervent
fails???
I replace it with another, the same thing I do when other equipment in our
whiz
bang
industry fails. 

The difference with the powervent is that it is easy and relatively
inexpensive.
I've also had good luck using screens on the vent inlet and outlets, per the
instuctions, 
albeit a high tech solution.  :-)

Seems inverters, charge controllers, batteries, DC breakers, even modules
fail
more frequenty.
Rant off.

Dick Ratico
Solarwind Electric



--- You wrote:
Jeffrey,

I'll second Jay's suggestion that sealed AGM batteries are the best 
choice in this circumstance. Presumably this is a grid backup system so 
the poor endurance of AGMs for cycling applications shouldn't be an 
issue. If you use a Zephyr power vent horizontal runs shouldn't be 
problem, but what happens when the power vent fails? It will fail. I've 
seen the bearings wear out on one and another that failed when insects 
got into the blades and gummed it up to the point that the motor stalled.

Kent Osterberg
Blue Mountain Solar, Inc.
www.bluemountainsolar.com
t: 541-568-4882


On 12/31/2011 6:59 AM, JRQ wrote:
 Wrenches,

 I'm looking at a potential battery backup system wtih a 200 AH @48V 
 flooded battery bank in the basement electrical room of a 3 story 
 building. There is a window in the electrical room. The batteries will 
 be located about 10' from an outdoor wall. The building is all 
 reinforced concrete, so I can not run a vent pipe vertically from the 
 batteries. Does anyone have a rule of thumb for how much the vent 
 pipes can be angled from the batteries? Would it be more lenient for 
 short sections of pipe (say 2') versus one long angled piece from the 
 batteries? My instinct would be to keep the pipe no more than 45? from 
 plumb.

 Or with bending the vent pipe: does anyone have a best-practice rule 
 for the sum of the angles of bends?

 Thanks,
 Jeffrey Quackenbush
 NABCEP Certified PV Installer
 Peripatetic Solar Technician
--- end of quote ---
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Gross PV production meter options

2011-12-06 Thread Dave Palumbo
We are installing a grid interactive, with battery back-up, OutBack Radian
GS8048 with 5kW of PV. Vermont has a Solar Adder premium that varies from
utility to utility but in this case adds 6 cents per kWh over and above
net-metering (basically to come up to a par value of 20 cents/kWh for PV
production). 

 

We need to install a gross PV production meter between the main (utility)
load center panel and the Radian inverter. We need a meter that is not
multidirectional, as we only want to count the kWh's that are pushed out
into the grid (and not subtract what the Radian uses from utility power to
satisfy the protected loads center when the sunlight doesn't handle that).

 

Hialeah Meter offered a GE KV2CE meter that can be programmed to do what we
need for $ 260 plus $25 programming fee.

 

The utility will have an option, but I'm wondering what other options others
have used for this situation.

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] OB Radian Inverter avilability

2011-11-03 Thread Dave Palumbo
We were recently told by OutBack that they would not be making anymore
Radian GS8048's until December. We've had one on order thru SunWize since
Sept 16th.  I'm concerned that I may not receive it until too late to get
the installation completed by December 31st as contracted.

 

Does anyone know of availability of one Radian? Contact me off list if so.


Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] OB Radian Inverter availability

2011-11-03 Thread Dave Palumbo
All,

 

We should be good on the Radian now. OutBack straightened me out on the
status of my order. It should come in the next week or so. We had
mis-communicated as to pending orders vs. new Radian orders. My pending
order is good. 

 

Looking forward to installing this unit. Have heard good things about it.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dave Palumbo
Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2011 7:44 AM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] OB Radian Inverter avilability

 

We were recently told by OutBack that they would not be making anymore
Radian GS8048's until December. We've had one on order thru SunWize since
Sept 16th.  I'm concerned that I may not receive it until too late to get
the installation completed by December 31st as contracted.

 

Does anyone know of availability of one Radian? Contact me off list if so.


Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] SMA electrical noise?

2011-10-28 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

This is a new one on me. Any ideas of what may be happening?

 

In a follow up she said it happens every day. System was installed two
months ago. SB8000US inverter 8.28kW array.

 

 Dave

We are experiencing electrical noise at dawn and dusk. The power back ups
for our computers start beeping, going off and on, and finally causing the
computers to shut down. This is probably not good for the computers. Is this
something you are aware of in these systems?

Can you give us some advice or perhaps come over to check into it?

Like I said, at dawn and dusk, just when the sun is changing intensity. 

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] [!! SPAM] Re: SMA electrical noise?

2011-10-28 Thread Dave Palumbo
Christopher,

OCV calculation 37.0v + (37 x .0035 x 56) x 12 = 531 volts Maximum system
voltage

Schuco MPE 230 PS09 modules 29.81Vmp, 7.69 Imp, 37.0 Voc, 8.43 Isc

3 strings of 12 for 8,280 Watts into SB800US 240v inverter

SMA Sunny Design:
- nominal power ratio 104% good
- String MPP Voltage at 15C 370 V   good
- String MPP Voltage at 50C 326 V   good
- String MPP Voltage at 70C 301 VOK conditionally

says OK as long as grid voltage is not too high.

I have an almost identically designed system (modules are 225W not 230W) in
for one year with no problems. Admittedly, grid voltage would be a variable.

Note: Hot temperatures have not been an issue here since system was
installed. Dusk and dawn, when problem occurs, we've been seeing temps from
25 to 55 degrees F.

Dave



-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Christopher
Warfel
Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 9:32 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [!! SPAM] Re: [RE-wrenches] SMA electrical noise?

Check array open circuit voltage calculation?

On 10/28/2011 8:46 AM, Dave Palumbo wrote:

 Wrenches,

 This is a new one on me. Any ideas of what may be happening?

 In a follow up she said it happens every day. System was installed two 
 months ago. SB8000US inverter 8.28kW array.

  Dave

 We are experiencing electrical noise at dawn and dusk. The power back 
 ups for our computers start beeping, going off and on, and finally 
 causing the computers to shut down. This is probably not good for the 
 computers. Is this something you are aware of in these systems?

 Can you give us some advice or perhaps come over to check into it?

 Like I said, at dawn and dusk, just when the sun is changing intensity. 

 David Palumbo

 Independent Power LLC

 462 Solar Way Drive

 Hyde Park, VT 05655**

 */www.independentpowerllc.com /*

 NABCEP Certified PV Installer

 Vermont Solar Partner

 23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194


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-- 

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ENTECH Engineering, Inc.
Energy Utilization Experts
(401)466-8978

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Re: [RE-wrenches] intermittent battery problem

2011-10-22 Thread Dave Palumbo
I have been following this topic over the past couple of weeks. What Dave
Katz said matches up with what I have seen over the years. Although it can
be difficult to diagnose battery issues from long distance there has been a
fair amount of information that points to sulfation. I think Mr. Katz is
right on the money. 

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of David Katz
Sent: Saturday, October 22, 2011 11:01 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] intermittent battery problem

 

Ron,

I don't think it was the water.  It was probably the 10 hours they ran the
generator that brought them up a bit.  If the water is low, the electrolyte
is more concentrated and will make the s.g seem higher.  Adding water to the
proper level will make the reading more accurate.  

I still think they are pretty sulfated.  When they said they reached 29
volts in 5 minutes every morning with a charge of less than 30 amps (an
assumption, since they are running a 2500 watt generator), that sounds like
a battery with very little capacity.  The fact that they stayed at 25.7 all
day was probably because of the 800 watt PV array and light loads.  It would
be interesting to do a real equalization and a capacity test to see what is
left of the batteries.  

David

 

David Katz

CTO  Founder

AEE Solar Inc

P: 707 825-1200

F: 707 825-1202

dk...@aeesolar.com

www.aeesolar.com

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Ron Young
Sent: Friday, October 21, 2011 11:39 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] intermittent battery problem

 

Hi Maverick  everyone,

 

I visited the site a couple of days ago and load tested the batteries,
checked individual voltages in the string of six Surrette 4KS25's (4.3v
each), checked all connections etc. The client told me that when they would
go to bed battery volts read 25.7. Through the night this would seem to stay
steady. About 4 a.m. as far as they could tell the voltage would drop to
about 24.5. This happened without a load present and with no charging
present (calm, no wind, no sun). They would start up the generator for five
minutes in the morning and see the voltage come up to just above 29v then
turn off the generator (a small Honda 2500) and the voltage would settly at
25.7 and remain there most of the day even when using their light loads,
some lights, phone system, laptop and the Sunfrost.

 

When checking the batteries I noticed they needed watering and mentioned
this to the customer. The electrolyte was just over the plastic screen above
the plates by about 1/4 inch. He said he had just watered them and always
kept them filled. I replied that they were low and when he looked he said
no, that's where I keep them! When I checked the specific gravity reading it
was very rich reading around 1.275 - 1.280. I topped them up properly to
about 1/4 inch below the bottom of the cell channel which took about 5 cups
per each battery. Of course as soon as I topped them up the s.g. dropped to
around 1.175. I told him to put the generator on for about ten hours and
call me in the morning. 

 

I heard from the client today and in the last two days the voltage has only
dropped from 25.6 to 25.4 overnight and s.g. reading is at 1.260 or better
so problem seems to be solved. 

 

So it appears the battery was under watered for several years. I'm still not
sure why this would result in a sudden voltage drop, especially in the
middle of the night with no loads present and no charging. Any additional
thoughts appreciated.

 

Best Regards,

Ron Young

earthRight Products - Solareagle.com

 

 

On 2011-10-21, at 5:18 AM, maver...@mavericksolar.com wrote:

 

Ron,

 

Just curious what the outcome was?

 

Thank you,

 

Maverick

 

 

Maverick Brown

BSEET, NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installer R

President  CEO

Maverick Solar Enterprises, Inc.

Office: 512-919-4493

Cell:512-460-9825

 

Sent from my HondaJet!

 

 

On 2011-10-11, at 12:11 PM, Maverick Brown [Maverick Solar] wrote:

 

Ron,

 

Sounds like you might have a voltage drop in the system at point of
measurement. 

 

A large voltage drop can happen for a few valid reasons.

1. High current demand.  Trimetric or better yet PentaMetric can show this
demand.

2. Poor Cable connection. Visual / Thermal inspection or local Vdc
measurement along the cable chain.

3. Low to moderate current demand with low SOC. Check the MX60 Logging
function to see when the last day Float happened, i.e. how many minutes of
Float in the last 60 days, etc. If there are none or few, then you still
might be at a low SOC. (Trimetric or better yet PentaMetric can show the SOC
as well).

 

Of 

Re: [RE-wrenches] Enphase M190 source?

2011-09-12 Thread Dave Palumbo
I'm looking for 18 enphase M-190's for an installation here in Vermont. 72
cell modules 185 Watts. Anybody know of a source?

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Pump

2011-08-24 Thread Dave Palumbo
Hi Jeff,

 

Do you see the increased pressure on the pump submerged an extra 180' deep
as a non issue? I know with cheaper pumps it is an issue to consider. Here
in the soggy northeast static water levels hardly fluctuate at all.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Jeff Oldham
Sent: Wednesday, August 24, 2011 11:30 AM
To: ptalm...@yahoo.com; re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Pump

 

I sure would put the pump near the bottom assuming the pump is rated for the
submersion, perhaps 10-20' off the bottom. The only down side is the extra
drop pipe and cable and that is pretty small price to add to the overall
project and assures the best yield possible over the long system and well
life.


From the Solar, Wind and Hydro powered office of Jeff Oldham/Regenerative
SOLutions




 http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL3132/4e5519198d9b085bee6st01vuc
57-Year-Old Mom Looks 25
Mom Reveals $5 Wrinkle Trick That Has Angered Doctors!
 http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL3132/4e5519198d9b085bee6st01vuc
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Enphase 215

2011-08-24 Thread Dave Palumbo
Do the 215's output more than 215 Watts? 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Keith Cronin
Sent: Wednesday, August 24, 2011 12:21 AM
To: RE-Wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Enphase 215

 

Hey gang

 

With the 215's on the scene and the tech literature on their website, they
state you can put up to 17 modules on a string.

 

Locally, I see folks throwing on 17-235 watt modules. Back of the napkin-
235 watts/240 volts = .97 amps.

 

17 x .97 = 16.49 amps on the 20 amp circuit. Pushing the envelop of the
circuit, per NEC and in situations of lower voltage, could tip the current
higher, per module it seems or is the unit current limiting?

 

Wouldn't it seem plausible to ebb on 16 vs the 17? The 15 amp circuit to 20
amp circuit also is a change for the industry at large, as well as a few
other changes.

 

As Solarworld is rolling out their 250 watt and others in the same zone, it
seems there should/could be some caveats on the enphase literature to
reflect this.

 

Thoughts, comments?

Keith

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Re: [RE-wrenches] AUO Unison integrated inverter modules

2011-08-24 Thread Dave Palumbo
Has anyone gotten their hands on the AUO modules with the built in micro
inverter? Cut sheets on mono and poly modules.

AC Unison PM240PA0 http://www.sunwize.rsvp1.com/s152b75lGhaB 
AC Unison PM250MA0 http://www.sunwize.rsvp1.com/s192765lGhaC 

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Lithium Ion Phosphate for grid back up

2011-08-21 Thread Dave Palumbo
We have a potential client for a net metered PV with battery backup system
with a serious interest in using lithium ion storage batteries. I do not
know of any systems that have used these batteries yet. From some quick
calcs I come up with 105 LiFEYPo4 3.2 volt cells. 7 strings of 15 cells for
700 AH at 48 volts. Price is quoted at $ 125 per cell. 

 

Here's a link the client forwarded from his research.

http://currentevtech.com/Lithium-Batteries/Thundersky/Thundersky-40ah-cell-p
24.html

 

What are the reasons why these are not being used in home power systems?
The web site states 3,000 cycles at 80% DOD vs. 750 cycles for typical gel
storage batteries. 

 

Also, what are your favorite inverter(s) for grid tied with battery backup?

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Enphase M190 availability?

2011-08-12 Thread Dave Palumbo
Do you know of a source for (18) enhase M190's?

 

Thanks,

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Trojan RE Series Tech question

2011-08-02 Thread Dave Palumbo
Our go to guy at Trojan, Ron Parades, is evidently gone. That's what they
said at his old phone extension at Trojan. I left a message for tech support
there and have not heard back as of yet.

 

Is there another Trojan Tech person to  specifically ask for now? And is
there one on this list helping out as Ron did previously?

 

I have a question on the Trojan RE Series charging voltage settings. I know
the specific gravity is lower on this series and the bulk charge voltage is
correspondingly lower than the old L-16's.

 

I have an off grid system for a remote home where the client is only there
from June through October. He has 1,560 Watts of solar and a new battery
bank rated at 2,220 AH at 12 volts (12 L-16 RE-2V batteries). 

That is a charge rate in the C/20 range. The homeowner uses the system
reasonable hard when they are there but during the winter the load is only
15AH per day for a low voltage security system.

 

He has previously serviced his Rolls CH-375's (1,400AH with 450 Watts of PV
on that system, about a C/33 rate) in October before leaving for 7 months
and has not had a problem with the battery electrolyte boiling off too much
over that time period. He got 10 years out of the Rolls batteries using it
in this way. The charge voltage for that system was 14.6  through a Solar
Boost 50.

 

The new system will have 1,110 Watts charging through a Out Back FM 80
alongside the original array on the Solar Boost for the total of 1,560 Watts
of PV.

 

I am thinking of charging at 14.6 Bulk with a two hour absorption time
period in the summer  and then changing it for the 7 month period when the
system is lightly used. 

 

My question is, how low should I set the two charge controllers for
winter/spring use to minimize water consumption? I'm thinking of 14.2 or
14.3 Volts, with a reduced absorption time of one hour. 

And what should the float voltage setting be? The batteries are in a
basement that is kept at about 55 degrees. There is temperature compensation
on the battery charging.

 

Thank you,

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] pole mounts

2011-07-26 Thread Dave Palumbo
Todd,

 

We add concrete inside of our steel pipe masts, up to grade level, in the 
interest of having more weight below ground level. I wouldn’t say that it made 
the pipe stronger (that better be strong enough as is) but more weight down low 
will help keep it rooted in a big wind event.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of 
toddc...@finestplanet.com
Sent: Tuesday, July 26, 2011 2:50 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] pole mounts

 

Wrenches,

 

Fact or fiction: Adding concrete to the inside of a pole mount pipe makes it 
stronger.

 

Thanks,

 

Todd




Sent from Finest Planet WebMail.

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Re: [RE-wrenches] enphase D380 reliability

2011-07-11 Thread Dave Palumbo
We have a small  job with (18) 72 cell modules (3.3kW), the site has some
shading issues and we will be using enphase inverters. I am weighing  using
two branch circuits (one with 10, one with 8) of M190's. 

Or, using one branch circuit of (9) D380's.

D380's will cost less, BUT are being discontinued and the enphase tech guy I
spoke with said that they are slightly less reliable than the M190's.

 

What have the wrenches experienced with enphase D380's?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fed ITC

2011-07-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
Can individuals take a Fed ITC on a SHW system installed on a second home
property?

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Hydrometer source

2011-05-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
We used to buy temperature compensated hydrometers from AEE to include with
the sale of a battery bank for off grid customers. My sales person says AEE
is no longer carrying that item. I believe they were made by Dekka. 

 

Recommendations for a new source for battery hydrometers in the $8 to $ 15
range?

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Trojan tech contact?

2011-03-22 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

Looking for someone to speak with on technical questions on Trojan L-16 RE
batteries.

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] York furnace

2011-03-03 Thread Dave Palumbo
William,

 

It's been yrs since I dealt with this issue, and it wasn't a York
specifically.. But I had an issue with a furnace and an old black Trace mod
sine. A capacitor in the feed to the furnace did the trick.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of William
Miller
Sent: Thursday, March 03, 2011 7:42 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] York furnace

 

Friends:

Have any of you ever had problems with a York furnace on a modified sine
wave inverter?  What steps did you take to resolve the issues?

Thanks in advance,

William Miller




Please note new e-mail address and domain:

William Miller 
Miller Solar
Voice :805-438-5600
email: will...@millersolar.com
http://millersolar.com http://millersolar.com/ 
License No. C-10-773985

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Quick Cote troubles

2011-02-23 Thread Dave Palumbo
Allan,

 

5 years in a scenario like that would certainly be a reasonable life
expectancy for those cells. Deep discharges followed by inadequate
recharging would cause sulfation in a short period of time and with many
cycles due to the undersizing. 5 years sounds like fair performance given
the situation.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Allan
Sindelar
Sent: Wednesday, February 23, 2011 1:19 PM
To: William Miller
Cc: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Quick Cote troubles

 

I would prefer to use William's method, as it is certainly quicker if indeed
it provides long-term protection. Bob-O recommends the same thing.

I forwarded all replies to Russ in Taos; his reply follows. Russ is a
skilled installer.

Thanks for forwarding this discussion to me. The connections were definitely
tight, and the Quick Cote wasn't dirty.

We originally used Vaseline on the connections five years ago, so there was
no old Quick Cote on the jumpers (which we reused), and the contact surfaces
were clean (Vaseline does a good job of spooging out of the way when you
tighten the bolts down).  Curiously, this was a warm battery bank (when we
came to remove the old batteries, they were quite warm from charging
(insulated battery box)), but the vaseline didn't melt off and expose the
cable lugs to corrosion, as I would have expected -- every cable was in
perfect condition.

BTW, this was a set of Rolls series 5000, large 6 volt batteries, that the
customer killed off in 5 years from deep cycling (he'd wait until the system
shut down before turning on the generator) and inadequate recharging -- the
size of the battery bank was designed before the house was finished, and the
customer added a bunch of loads that weren't listed on the load profile
(like a 3hp pump, instead of the smaller one anticipated by the homeowner).
Andy looked into the warranty, but the folks at Rolls said they've never
warranted an entire battery bank that was abused like that. He knew the
customer wouldn't get warranty coverage for the whole bank, but he had to at
least look into it. 

 

Allan Sindelar
 mailto:al...@positiveenergysolar.com al...@positiveenergysolar.com
NABCEP Certified Photovoltaic Installer
EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Positive Energy, Inc.
3201 Calle Marie
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507
505 424-1112
 http://www.positiveenergysolar.com/ www.positiveenergysolar.com


On 2/22/2011 11:33 PM, William Miller wrote: 

Allan:

We have had problems if battery terminals are not absolutely clean and dry
when mating to connectors.  We use a wire brush, usually chucked in a small
right-angle grinder.  We apply no coating until connections are done and
tested.  We then apply a spray product we purchase at Napa Auto.  It drys
eventually to a non-sticky consistency.

William Miller

Hiya Allan  Roy, 

I do the same thing Roy does. I prefer the connection to be bright 
tight, then put the gooey on. Seems like you would get a better connection
without the gooey between and when the stuff spooges out during tightening,
it seems like it might keep the bolt from getting completely tight.
Different stroke for different folks, I guess.

Hope you both are well. This getting older shit ain't fer sissies!

Best, Bob-O

 

On Feb 22, 2011, at 4:46 PM, Allan Sindelar wrote:



On 2/22/2011 5:29 PM, Roy Butler wrote: 





Allan,

I used Quick Cote for years until my local supplier had problems getting it
in a timely manner.
I never had a problem with it but then again, I never put it on the lug/
terminal mating surfaces
prior to making the connections. Then I carefully coated the terminals,
making sure to not
miss any spots.

I've had several opportunities to have a look at the mating surfaces years
later and never found
any corrosion. I would imagine that grit would indeed create a connection
problem. But you say
you've never seen this yourself?

I wonder if the formulation has been changed recently?



Roy Butler
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Quick Cote troubles

2011-02-22 Thread Dave Palumbo
Years ago on this list we had a good discussion on the subject of battery
terminal protection. The favorite at that time (by a geographically diverse
group of installers) was to use a light coating of petroleum jelly (Vaseline
or generic versions). We continue to use it after 25 years of good results.
We use an old toothbrush to apply it.

 

I did try Quick Cote about 12 years ago and was not impressed. 

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Roy Butler
Sent: Tuesday, February 22, 2011 7:29 PM
To: al...@positiveenergysolar.com; RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Quick Cote troubles

 

Allan,

I used Quick Cote for years until my local supplier had problems getting it
in a timely manner.
I never had a problem with it but then again, I never put it on the lug/
terminal mating surfaces
prior to making the connections. Then I carefully coated the terminals,
making sure to not
miss any spots.

I've had several opportunities to have a look at the mating surfaces years
later and never found
any corrosion. I would imagine that grit would indeed create a connection
problem. But you say
you've never seen this yourself?

I wonder if the formulation has been changed recently?



Roy Butler
NABCEP Certified Solar PV InstallerR
NYSERDA eligible PV  wind installer
PA Sunshine Program Approved PV Installer
Four Winds Renewable Energy, LLC
8902 Route 46
Arkport, NY 14807
607-324-9747
 
www.four-winds-energy.com
 
Although no trees were killed in the sending of this message, 
a large number of electrons were terribly inconvenienced.
 



On 2/22/2011 7:12 PM, Allan Sindelar wrote: 

Wrenches,
Russ in our Taos office sent me the following query. I haven't seen this
problem before and told him so, but others among you may know more. 

What problems if any have you had with Quick-Cote battery terminal coating?
What else works really well and lasts the life of the batteries?

From Russ:
We just had a situation involving Quick Cote on battery terminals that has
made us question its use for coating battery terminals and cable lugs.  We
just installed a bank of HUPs on Monday using Quick Cote.  First we lost
power with just the Trimetric and MX60 powered up -- using an ohmmeter I
found the problem to be a single jumper -- I got 7 megohms across two
battery terminals connected by a jumper -- so I replaced the jumper and got
the Trimet and MX60 powered up again.  Then, when I powered up the OutBack
inverters, there were sparks on the battery terminals, and the power cut out
again.  At that point I guessed that the problem must lie with the Quick
Cote, since ours has tiny crystals in it (it feels gritty), and I thought
those crystals must be holding the cable lugs off the battery terminals a
tiny bit.  Sure enough, Mark and I took the cables off, wiped off the Quick
Cote from the contact surfaces and applied vaseline, and when we powered up
the system, no sparks.  (So, the jumper I removed probably wasn't to blame
for the first loss of power.)

Our container of Quick Cote stayed on the truck (which stays parked outside)
during the seriously cold weather we got this winter, so it probably froze.
I'm guessing that's when the crystals formed.  Nowhere on the Quick Cote
label does it say to keep it from freezing though.

We're going to go back out to another job to wipe off the Quick Cote from
the contact surfaces of the battery terminals and cable lugs, since we just
installed four new batteries there and used Quick Cote, and I remember it
being gritty at that time as well.

Is your Quick Cote gritty?

Russ


I told Russ that it always has been gritty. When it's dried out in the can
(they often leak), I have added an oil-based carrier to thin it - usually
WD40, as it's on the truck - and it's always mixed easily. So it's
definitely solvent-based and shouldn't be affected by freezing.

I haven't had this problem before. I have found terminal bolts too loose and
that has caused failures, but never the coating.

Thank you,
Allan

Allan Sindelar
 mailto:al...@positiveenergysolar.com al...@positiveenergysolar.com
NABCEP Certified Photovoltaic Installer
EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Positive Energy, Inc.
3201 Calle Marie
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507
505 424-1112
www.positiveenergysolar.com http://www.positiveenergysolar.com/ 





 
 
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Array tilt angle doesn't matter?

2011-02-22 Thread Dave Palumbo
Tom,

 

This is coming from old memory, so I give this with a grain of salt, but I 
believe the noontime sun angle at my latitude (44.5) is about 78 degrees on 
June 21st and about 22 degrees on December 21st. That’s a difference of 56 
degrees.

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Tom Elliot
Sent: Tuesday, February 22, 2011 7:46 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Array tilt angle doesn't matter?

 

 

“The further north you go the wider the summer to winter sun angle.”

 

Bob-O.  Explain this one to me please.  The difference between winter solstice 
and summer solstice sun angle is 47 degrees, everywhere on the planet, even in 
Hawaii.  I suspect that in higher latitudes a lower sun angle means more 
atmosphere to affect insolation but the planet, last time I checked, is tilted 
the same everywhere.

 

Tom

 

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] NABCEP marketing

2011-02-07 Thread Dave Palumbo
Larry,

 

It's easy to become frustrated browsing, or studying, anyone's marketing
these days. It's OK to squeak once in a while on topics like this (in my
opinion). NABCEP has not been discussed too much lately and your comment
brought some good discussion to the group. Sounds like you are doing some
good things in your business. Many professionals have not passed the test on
the first take. 

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of
wire...@gmail.com
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2011 11:54 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] NABCEP is Union Based? That's news to me!

 

I spent about $1500 for prep course, hotel, etc to pass the entry level
exam, so I have that. 

 

I spent about $2000 for prep, hotel, plane fare for the certification but I
failed the test. I am taking it again in March. I'm studying harder this
time.

 

I'm 62 and my memory is not what it used to be and was never good at taking
tests. When I design I have everything on my desk to refer to so I don't
have to rely on my memory. And I just love installing, I've been doing it on
boats for 30 years.

 

I'm sorry if you think I'm whining, maybe I'll just stop. I'm just a
competitive person and the ad ticked me off.

 

Larry Liesner

Wirewiz

Westport, CT

Phone: 203-644-2404

Fax: 203-557-0556

wire...@gmail.com

www.wire-wiz.com

 

 

 

On Feb 7, 2011, at 11:16 AM, Bill Hoffer wrote:





Larry

 

My PE is not required for the majority of work I do either, but I get a
considerable edge over my competition because I have invested the time
energy and went through the stress of taking the exam.  It is the same way
with NABCEP, I have shown that I am willing to take the time, energy and
stress to get the qualification.  I also appreciate the NABCEP taking the
time and effort to promote ME in their ads. After going through the time and
effort, it is good to get some tangible payback, and you want to take that
away from me, because you do not have the time to take the exam...give me a
break!  You have the right to run your business and promote it as you see
fit and so do I!  Does any qualification mean that you know everything, of
course not.  If any one of us think that, then we should get out of the
business.  Cause guess what, we are in a rapidly changing landscape where we
all are continually learning more and growing as an industry.  Otherwise
there would not be much use in this blog at all.  All an exam really means
is that you took the time, energy and stress to prepare for and take the
exam, which to me is a sign of professionalism.  It is about time our
industry grows up!  Is NABCEP perfect, of course not, but we all have the
opportunity to help to make this organization the best that it can be.  I
applaud the pioneers who had the vision and that were willing to invest the
considerable amount of time, energy and stress to pull it off.  If you can
do without it , more power to you, but don't whine to me about it being
unfair that we want to toot our horn about what we are trying to do for this
industry!

Bill

-- 
Bill Hoffer PE
NABCEP Certified Solar PV InstallerT
Sunergy Engineering Services PLLC
2504 Columbia Ave NW
East Wenatchee WA 98802-3941
suneng...@gmail.com (509)470-7762
Cell(509)679-6165

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Federal ITC

2011-01-04 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenches,

 

I'm looking for confirmation on the expiration dates on the Federal
Investment Tax Credit for businesses, as wells as the Individual Tax Credit
(or Personal Tax Credit) for individuals.

 

As I understand it the ITC Grant for businesses (money up front) expired at
the end of 2010.

 

However it is my understanding that the solar Tax Credit's for both business
and individuals will continue through tax year 2016. Is that correct?

 

And will Solar Hot Water continue to be treated the same as PV for the
ITC's?

 

Thanks,

 

David Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

462 Solar Way Drive

Hyde Park, VT 05655

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

23 Years Experience, (802) 888-7194 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] 24v Battery Charger 80 Amps?

2010-12-09 Thread Dave Palumbo
Allan,

 

Great idea. I had offered the option of switching to a two OutBack system
but the price was too much. A second SW4024 is less dollars and a great
inverter. I will contact you off list.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Allan
Sindelar
Sent: Thursday, December 09, 2010 7:17 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] 24v Battery Charger 80 Amps?

 

Dave,
My best suggestion would be a second SW4024 as a charger (and also as a
spare inverter). It would be bigger than most chargers, could be programmed
much more accurately than a standard charger, and would be familiar to the
client. If you need one contact me off list.
Allan

Allan Sindelar
 mailto:al...@positiveenergysolar.com al...@positiveenergysolar.com
NABCEP Certified Photovoltaic Installer
EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Positive Energy, Inc.
3201 Calle Marie
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507
505 424-1112
www.positiveenergysolar.com http://www.positiveenergysolar.com/ 


On 12/9/2010 9:12 AM, Dave Palumbo wrote: 

Wrenchsters,

 

Any recommendations on a generator fed Battery Charger for a large 24v
battery bank (1,800AH). It's an existing off grid system with one Trace
SW4024 (has a 120A battery charger). They are getting a larger generator
(14kW) to run shop tools and speed up battery charging. I want to balance
off the second leg of this new generators output with a battery charger that
puts out anywhere from 80 to 100 Amps into the 24v battery bank. 

 

I could use two Iota 24 volt 40 Amp chargers for the 80 Amp max total. 

 

Other options?

 

Dave Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

802.888.7194 

 

 

 
 
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Mounting L feet on corrugated metal roof.

2010-11-26 Thread Dave Palumbo
John,

 

We have done several of these corrugated steel roofs. We like using 3/8 x
8 Hanger Bolts from UniRac part #310025. These are a long custom lag screw
designed to have an L foot fastened on it. Allows you to get the L feet
above the plane of the ribs so you can place the hanger bolts where you need
them.

 

Dave 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of
cvso...@aol.com
Sent: Friday, November 26, 2010 8:56 AM
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Mounting L feet on corrugated metal roof.

 

Wrenches,

 Do you have any tips, stories, methods for mounting L feet on the
corrugated metal roof that has short flat spans and ribs.

After all these years, I am facing my first install on this kind of roof.
We originally were going to install 6 top of pole mounts but he decided the
neighbors would not like the appearance so now we are looking at a 20 x 40'
metal roof on the garage.  The customer asked about flashing the L feet.
I'm at a loss to figure out how to do that. 

 

John Blittersdorf

Central Vermont Solar  Wind

Rutland, VT 05701

cvso...@aol.com



 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Allied Schools - Training 4 Green

2010-11-21 Thread Dave Palumbo
Anybody have any experience with Allied Schools - Training 4 Green programs?

Online courses, NABCEP approved (so they claim on the web
www.training4green.com

 

Thanks,

 

Dave

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Trace Series TR2424 causing blinking lights

2010-11-05 Thread Dave Palumbo
Kent,

Is this a flickering of the lights when the generator is running and
charging the battery bank? Which I have seen.

Or, something that is going on all the time? Which I have not experienced.

Dave Palumbo
Independent Power

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Kent
Osterberg
Sent: Friday, November 05, 2010 12:33 PM
To: Wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Trace Series TR2424 causing blinking lights

Wrenches,

I've got a customer that has a dual Xantrex TR2424 inverter system (not 
my installation) that complains of blinking lights in the house.  Anyone 
have similar issues associated with these inverters?  Any solutions?

Kent Osterberg
Blue Mountain Solar

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Re: [RE-wrenches] 3.7kW grid tie

2010-10-31 Thread Dave Palumbo
AC Point of Connection could be to a backfed 20A DP breaker in the existing
GE TM3210CCU load center (100A MB with 100A busbar) if the SMA SB3800
inverter was still available. But a SB4000 requires a 25A breaker which
violates the 120% rule with the existing panel.

Comments on the options below. 

 

#1) Go with another 240v grid tie inverter in the 3800W range, so we can use
a 20 Amp breaker. I see PV Powered and Kaco have 3500's listed. Any 3.7, or
3.8kW inverters?

 

#2) Is it possible to either, change out the Main Breaker in the above GE
load center to a lower amperage MB, or add a Plug In Breaker. There is a GE
feeder type breaker # THQL2190 (90 A DP). Could we use this as the main
breaker for the load center above? It is listed as a 10KAIC breaker.

 

#3) Swap out existing 32 space load center and replace with 150AML panel
with 100A MB kit.

 

Thanks,

Dave Palumbo

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Are Thick Plate Batteries Worth the Price?

2010-10-29 Thread Dave Palumbo
All,

 

I've worked with most battery types in 23 years in the trade. There are no
easy answers here. We see the unusual T-105 battery bank go 12 years.
Conversely we have seen people blow through L-16's in 3 years. I personally
have some gigantic (Hoppecke LA's 330lbs each cell) 2v cells in my shop
system that are 16 years old and show no signs of decline. They are German
made and brought in special to make good on a failed fibered NICAD battery
we sold for Hoppecke in the early 90's  (that was not a pleasant experience,
I would not do it again, even for a free 20 year+ battery bank as a make-up
gift). Also, I wouldn't want to actually buy these large 2v cells.

 

If you can trust the life cycle, depth of discharge, charts from the
manufacturer and calculate a simple best value for the dollar, than you've
done your job. Then it's up to a good system sizing design, good metering
and great user care. Our number one rule is fully charge every ten days (at
least). If you do this, you avoid sulfation, the number one culprit in
early battery demise.

For a small system  the T-105's typically are the best value. In larger
system's there are more choices. A string, or two, of 2v cells can be an
excellent choice depending on the price/value ratio. Medium size systems
will normally call for Surrette/Rolls 6v, or Trojan L-16 batteries. All for
off grid applications. Sealed batteries for battery backup grid tied. 

 

Dave Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

Offices in Lamoille and Champlain Valley, Vermont

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

802.888.7194 

 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of jay peltz
Sent: Friday, October 29, 2010 8:52 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Are Thick Plate Batteries Worth the Price?

 

HI Nick,

 

I gotta ask have you ever seen a battery last 25 years that wasn't in float
and had to do some work,

or even 15 years?

 

jay

peltz power

On Oct 29, 2010, at 5:17 PM, Nick Soleil wrote:





You generally pay for what you get.  The industrial 2V cells generally cost
more, but will last a lot longer (up to 25 yrs.)  I think it depends on the
customer's budget, and the long term plans for the property.   

 

Nick Soleil
Project Manager
Advanced Alternative Energy Solutions, LLC
PO Box 657
Petaluma, CA 94953
Cell: 707-321-2937
Office: 707-789-9537
Fax: 707-769-9037

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Supply side connection to a dedicated panel

2010-10-11 Thread Dave Palumbo
We are installing a 8kW grid tied PV system for a commercial client.  There
is an auto start generator on the premises, therefore we will be utilizing a
supply side AC point of connection. Inverter is an SMA SB8000. System owner
plans on adding to system in the next few years. We are designing for a
total of 24kW  of PV.

 

We will install a 200A fused disconnect off the grid feed (line side of the
generator transfer switch). My plan is install a dedicated breaker panel for
the inverter 240VAC output(s). The SB8000 is rated at 29 Amps, so a 40A DP
breaker will do for the point of connection. This panel will eventually have
a total of (3) 40A DP breakers each with 8kW of inverter output. 

 

My question has to do with the interpretation of the 120 percent rule of the
rating of the busbar in the panel. Do I need to use a 225 Amp rated panel
with a downsized 150A main breaker? 225A busbar x 1.2 = 270 Amps -150A MB =
120A total of inverter output allowed. Or, since this panel will only be
used for inverter AC point of connection, and not for loads, is it allowable
to label this panel as a Dedicated Panel - connect no loads. If that is
the case we could use a 200A panel, or even a 150Amp panel. A local
electrician proposed this dedicated panel to avoid the larger load center
panel. I cannot find any mention of dedicated panel in the NEC. 

 

I think what I am proposing follows 690.64. Any opinions, or advice would be
appreciated.

 

Dave Palumbo

Independent Power LLC 

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Vermont Solar Partner

802.888.7194 

 

 

 

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Delta LA's in or out? It's our choice.

2010-09-15 Thread Dave Palumbo
Bill,

 

I checked with Delta and they say the LA's are designed to be mounted
inside, or, outside the box. On their product sheets that came with the
arrestors in years past they clearly showed the LA's inside the load center.
In fact that is the way they are still showing them used on their sales web
site http://www.deltasurgeprotectors.com/home.cfm 

Maybe the lawyers want them shown in the box for liability concerns. The
tech person I spoke with says they recommend  putting them in the box if
they are around combustible material such as insulation. Could that also be
dry grass around a ground mount?

They did say that on LA's manufactured  2009 and later that the jar no
longer cracks, they have a VIP plug on the bottom of the jar that pops out
when the LA is done. They did say that on big, close by strikes, all bets
are off on just the VIP plug popping out. Expect more damage in that case.

 

BTW, great article in Solar Pro on PV array voltage issues.

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Bill Brooks
Sent: Thursday, September 02, 2010 12:46 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Delta LA's

 

David,

 

They are supposed to be mounted outside boxes so that you can clearly see
when they have been used up. Sand makes glass that expands and breaks the
plastic. They used to be porcelain for the very same reason. If you are
concerned about unqualified people coming in contact with conductors, put a
guard around it.

 

Bill.

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Dave Palumbo
Sent: Wednesday, September 01, 2010 5:32 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Delta LA's

 

I am concerned with Delta LA 600VDC cans being mounted exterior from J-boxes
(or disconnect switches) on ground mounts.

I remember hearing  from an old hand that these devices can fail in a manner
that could possibly expose the wiring to human hands. The wires would have
high voltage DC potential. Not  something we need in our industry.

 

Am I worrying about something that can't happen? Or should these be in PVC
boxes?

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

Offices in Lamoille and the Champlain Valley, Vermont

802.888.7194 

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified Solar PV InstallerT

Vermont RE Incentive Program Partner

 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of North Texas
Renewable Energy Inc
Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 10:07 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Testing LSAs

 

For the first time since 2004 we got a residential PV red tag for non-listed
surge supressors. I just took them off and replaced them after we got the
green tag. Of course he also red-tagged the copper ground plate because it
was not thick enough. Go figure

 

Jim Duncan

North Texas Renewable Energy

 

 

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org]on Behalf Of Andrew Truitt
Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 8:09 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Testing LSAs



Question: Since the Delta lightning arrestors are not UL Listed, do they
threaten the UL compliance of the PV system as a whole?


- Andrew Truitt
Currently of Standard Solar
Free agent in the Denver area as of 10/6/10

On Tue, Aug 24, 2010 at 6:02 PM, Peter Parrish
peter.parr...@calsolareng.com wrote:

I would think that an ohmmeter set to the 10 Mega-ohm setting (or the
highest setting possible), would be the first test. I would like to see
something on the order of 750 k-ohms (3/4 of a mega-ohm).

But the system should be tested at a higher voltage, than that available
from a DMM. Apply 240 Vac and measure the RMS current. It should be should
be 0.3 mA or less.

Finally, these puppies really need to be tested at much higher voltages,
perhaps someone knows how to use that megohmmeter to test? What does the
manu recommend, if suspect, throw it away and buy a new one?

- Peter

Peter T. Parrish, Ph.D., President
California Solar Engineering, Inc.
820 Cynthia Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90065
CA Lic. 854779, NABCEP Cert. 031806-26
peter.parr...@calsolareng.com
Ph 323-258-8883, Mobile 323-839-6108, Fax 323-258-8885

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Kristopher
Schmid
Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 1:30 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Testing LSAs


What is the best method for testing the integrity of a DC and/or AC
lightning surge arrestor?  Specifically, i use the Delta LA units.  I know
they should be replaced if they look Bar-B-Qued, but otherwise...?
 
Thanks,
Kris Schmid
 
Legacy Solar
864 Clam Falls Trail
Frederic, WI 54837
715-653-4295
sol...@legacysolar.com
www.legacysolar.com

Re: [RE-wrenches] Delta LA's

2010-09-01 Thread Dave Palumbo
I am concerned with Delta LA 600VDC cans being mounted exterior from J-boxes
(or disconnect switches) on ground mounts.

I remember hearing  from an old hand that these devices can fail in a manner
that could possibly expose the wiring to human hands. The wires would have
high voltage DC potential. Not  something we need in our industry.

 

Am I worrying about something that can't happen? Or should these be in PVC
boxes?

 

David Palumbo 

Independent Power LLC

Offices in Lamoille and the Champlain Valley, Vermont

802.888.7194 

www.independentpowerllc.com 

NABCEP Certified Solar PV InstallerT

Vermont RE Incentive Program Partner

 

 

 

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of North Texas
Renewable Energy Inc
Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 10:07 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Testing LSAs

 

For the first time since 2004 we got a residential PV red tag for non-listed
surge supressors. I just took them off and replaced them after we got the
green tag. Of course he also red-tagged the copper ground plate because it
was not thick enough. Go figure

 

Jim Duncan

North Texas Renewable Energy

 

 

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org]on Behalf Of Andrew Truitt
Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2010 8:09 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Testing LSAs



Question: Since the Delta lightning arrestors are not UL Listed, do they
threaten the UL compliance of the PV system as a whole?


- Andrew Truitt
Currently of Standard Solar
Free agent in the Denver area as of 10/6/10




On Tue, Aug 24, 2010 at 6:02 PM, Peter Parrish
peter.parr...@calsolareng.com wrote:

I would think that an ohmmeter set to the 10 Mega-ohm setting (or the
highest setting possible), would be the first test. I would like to see
something on the order of 750 k-ohms (3/4 of a mega-ohm).

But the system should be tested at a higher voltage, than that available
from a DMM. Apply 240 Vac and measure the RMS current. It should be should
be 0.3 mA or less.

Finally, these puppies really need to be tested at much higher voltages,
perhaps someone knows how to use that megohmmeter to test? What does the
manu recommend, if suspect, throw it away and buy a new one?

- Peter

Peter T. Parrish, Ph.D., President
California Solar Engineering, Inc.
820 Cynthia Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90065
CA Lic. 854779, NABCEP Cert. 031806-26
peter.parr...@calsolareng.com
Ph 323-258-8883, Mobile 323-839-6108, Fax 323-258-8885

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Kristopher
Schmid
Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 1:30 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Testing LSAs


What is the best method for testing the integrity of a DC and/or AC
lightning surge arrestor?  Specifically, i use the Delta LA units.  I know
they should be replaced if they look Bar-B-Qued, but otherwise...?
 
Thanks,
Kris Schmid
 
Legacy Solar
864 Clam Falls Trail
Frederic, WI 54837
715-653-4295
sol...@legacysolar.com
www.legacysolar.com



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-- 
Don't get me wrong: I love nuclear energy! It's just that I prefer fusion
to fission. And it just so happens that there's an enormous fusion reactor
safely banked a few million miles from us. It delivers more than we could
ever use in just about 8 minutes. And it's wireless!

~William McDonough

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Re: [RE-wrenches] USE-2 in white?

2010-08-02 Thread Dave Palumbo
My application for #8 and #6 is in conduit from the PV array combiner to the
DC disconnect/inverter. So, UV protection is not important. Better quality
insulation is my concern. We had a couple of spools of #8 THHN/THWN-2 test
below the norm with a Fluke insulation tester recently.

My local CED distributor did track down the white USE-2 for us.

Dave

-Original Message-
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Peter
Parrish
Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 2:52 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] USE-2 in white?

Then I agree that the lack of carbon black could be a problem for USE-2
wire.
 
Peter T. Parrish, Ph.D., President
California Solar Engineering, Inc.
820 Cynthia Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90065
CA Lic. 854779, NABCEP Cert. 031806-26
peter.parr...@calsolareng.com  
Ph 323-258-8883, Mobile 323-839-6108, Fax 323-258-8885

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Allan
Sindelar
Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 11:20 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] USE-2 in white?

The red is USE-2, RHH and RHW-2, rubber jacket. BiccGeneral (sp?)
Durasheath.
Allan Sindelar
al...@positiveenergysolar.com
NABCEP Certified Photovoltaic Installer
EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Positive Energy, Inc.
3201 Calle Marie
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507
505 424-1112
www.positiveenergysolar.com

On 8/2/2010 11:36 AM, Peter Parrish wrote: 
I think we should be careful in two respects:

(1) We have found “black with white stripe” for #10 USE-2. Since we have not
had a use for anything larger than #10, I don’t know if black with a white
stripe is available for larger gauges. It seems intuitive that “black with a
white stripe” should have superior sunlight resistance than “all white”.

(2) The wire with red insulation might actually be “XLP or CPE” wire, rated
USE-2. The “XLP/CLP” is a polyethylene-based not a rubber-based compound.

One thing I like about the XLP/CPE is that it is slicker than cat shit (and
with a smaller OD for same wire gauge), much easier to pull in conduit even
for the short distances that we typically have between PV modules and the
first j-box.

- Peter

Peter T. Parrish, Ph.D., President
California Solar Engineering, Inc.
820 Cynthia Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90065
CA Lic. 854779, NABCEP Cert. 031806-26
peter.parr...@calsolareng.com  
Ph 323-258-8883, Mobile 323-839-6108, Fax 323-258-8885

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Allan
Sindelar
Sent: Monday, August 02, 2010 10:20 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] USE-2 in white?

It's been years since we ordered it, but we got black, red and white from
Anixter, 1-800-538-5431. Our rep Johnny X2832.
The white fades in our intense sun, but is still adequately gray/white after
15 years.
Allan Sindelar
al...@positiveenergysolar.com
NABCEP Certified Photovoltaic Installer
EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Positive Energy, Inc.
3201 Calle Marie
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507
505 424-1112
www.positiveenergysolar.com

On 8/2/2010 10:40 AM, Mick Abraham wrote: 
The sales rep at a wire mfr recently opined that USE-2 colors other than
black will not have the same sunlight resistance.  

I had some red in the field which faded to pink but still looked OK after a
few years...but that's only after a few years, and only OK. White in the
same installation faded to...white but I still am nervous about using colors
after that conversation. 

The latest batch that I bought is straight black; I believe the black stuff
contains carbon black which is the secret sauce for UV resistance. 

Further input from the List would be appreciated. 

Jolliness,

Mick Abraham, Proprietor
www.abrahamsolar.com

Voice: 970-731-4675

On Mon, Aug 2, 2010 at 10:32 AM, EcoSolar - Eric Andrews
e...@ecosolarnow.com wrote:
YES.  We get ours from PLATT Electric.  Most electric supply houses should
have this wire.  It is definitely nice for your DC source circuits.
 
Eric R. Andrews
NABCEP Certified PV Installer
 


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Check 

Re: [RE-wrenches] Interstate UL-16 HC problem

2010-07-01 Thread Dave Palumbo
Tom,

 

I have seen many Surrette battery banks of two series strings in parallel
last 10 to 12 years. Also have had a few with three string banks go that
long. All were well designed systems with homeowners providing good
maintenance.

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of The Office
of Tom Duffy
Sent: Wednesday, June 30, 2010 10:56 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Interstate UL-16 HC problem

 

Jay

 

Higher charge settings, proper absorb times (do the math) and absorb voltage
settings, diligent maintenance and twice yearly good EQs, on a single series
connected, properly sized string, of quality L16s, will yield at least 10 to
12 years. Maybe not on a Deka, Exide or even Interstate which have thinner
plates than Trojan or Surrette. I have seen some 14 year strings in use,
though they were pretty well exhausted.

 

Now I’m only talking about single series banks. There is no hope for
parallel banks without a lot of extra time and work and even then not the
life were talking about here.

 

Remember that 8  400 AH L16s in a 48 volt string is a rather small-small
cabin, for three days autonomy, so proper sizing is a must for good life.
It’s really about cycles because the positive plate is finite and at the
hoped for end to its life there is really no positive plate left. Most of
the batteries out there however will die from sulfation suffocation long
before this end.

 

  Tom Duffy

  Systems Design Engineer



 t...@thesolar.biz

   575-539-2111 X 301

Although no trees were killed in the sending of this message, a large number
of electrons were terribly inconvenienced.

 

Confidentiality Notice: This message including any attachments is for the
sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential and
privileged information. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure or
distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please
contact the sender and delete any copies of this message.

  _  

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of jay peltz
Sent: Wednesday, June 30, 2010 7:20 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Interstate UL-16 HC problem

 

HI Tom,

 

Are you saying that you are seeing 14 years on a single string of L-16's?

If so I would like to hear your charging  recommendations.

 

thanks,

 

jay

 

peltz power

On Jun 30, 2010, at 9:32 AM, The Office of Tom Duffy wrote:

 

Bob

 

Yes the problem is hard sulfation due to chronically under charging. The
absorb time and voltage is the most critical charge mode for charging
batteries. The default settings on inverters and charge controllers are
always way too short, so they hold the batteries in absorb for a little
while, then go to float, leaving the batteries under charged forever, thus
we get hard sulfation. This is what you have here. Typically two parallel
strings will yield about 6 ½ years of life in a system that is used off
grid. While a single series string will yield 10 to 14 years (properly
maintained) 14 years is not the rule however. 

 

A bit of due diligence is now required to get these back, (and they may not
be worth it). Separate the two strings and give them 62 volts for 10 hours;
you’ll have to watch them so they don’t get too hot. Set the absorb settings
below and give them about three weeks. If there is some improvement in
capacity, another EQ; 61 volts for two hours may just do it. 

 

With the Magnum 48 volt inverter I calculate the absorb time at 5 hours, now
typically the absorb charge should be about 58.8 volts but, most batteries
die because of under charge so I would set the absorb voltage at 59.4. You
may have to update the software for the Magnum control panel to get more
programming flexibility.

 

The MX60 with 6 of the 175s should be set to absorb for as long as possible,
I think the last software version allows 4 hours. I calculated absorb time
with this setup is 19.6 hours which is not possible, so just keep the
controller from going to float for as long as you can.

 

Concord makes a real nice 915 AH 2 volt cell which should give a decade plus
life, for the next bank. I would avoid parallel strings at all cost. If you
feel this is too large a bank then use the 660 AH 2 volt. You can always
call me 575-539-2111 if you have questions. I have been in the battery
business almost 45 years.

 

  Tom Duffy

  Systems Design Engineer

 

 t...@thesolar.biz

   575-539-2111 X 301

Although no trees were killed in the sending of this message, a large number
of electrons were terribly inconvenienced.

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Interstate UL-16 HC problem

2010-06-29 Thread Dave Palumbo
Bob,

 

Sulfation, I'd say. Try EDTA. Trailhead Supply. See Home Power marketplace
ad for contact info. 

If it's not sulfation then maybe it's simply diluted electrolyte(accidental,
or intentional) which would make the batteries have lower performance AH
wise but should last a long time (plates hold up better in a less acidic
solution). Years ago I received some Hoppecke lead acid batteries direct
from Germany to make good on a bad batch of NiCADS. The Hoppecke LA's
intentionally have a max SG of 1.240. Very big cells (330lbs for a 2v cell)
and evidently have a very long life, as I am using them still in my
barn/shop 16 years later and they act like new despite a pathetically low
charge rate. These cells are rated at 2,000 AH @ 100h rate.  I am charging
them with 35 amps of PV with the occasional 75 amp charge when the gen is
on. 

 

I have never heard much good said concerning Interstate deep cycle
batteries. 

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of bob
Sent: Tuesday, June 29, 2010 6:53 AM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Interstate UL-16 HC problem

 

I have 2 systems that I am trying to correct that another local dealer has
installed.

This one is 2 strings of (8) UL-16 HC Interstate Batteries, 16 batteries
total.

We cannot get the batteries to charge over 1.225 despite discharging them
and generator charging them till everything shut down.

This is a 48 volt system with a Magnum 4448 inverter.

He also has (6) 175 watt Solar World panels on a manual tracker. (spends all
day tracking the sun) He is adding 2 more this summer. The controller is an
MX-60.

I have moved the Magnums settings to 1600 AH battery bank size to allow for
the inverter to have a longer absorb time to help it finish charging and get
to a full battery.

It's not working; we have 1 cell at 1.240 and the rest at 1.225.

 

These have not been cycled hard if at all, I am going to suggest that he
cycle them several more times to see if anything improves after that

 

The other system has the same problem with a different inverter! So it's not
inverter related, but I am at a loss. 

I have not used Interstates before and want to stay away from them in the
future.

 

Any other suggestions?

 

Thanks,

Bob Ellison

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Ground mount wire shielding

2010-06-29 Thread Dave Palumbo
Andy,

 

Contact me off list and I'll send a photo of what we do. This is something I
came up with to comply with Article 690.31. No guarantee your AHJ will like
it. I shared this on list last year, nothing really new. We don't drill into
module frames, but use the aluminum mounting rack to fasten plastic lattice
(white in color, available from Lowe's) cut to sizes needed. Inspectors I
have showed this to here in Vermont like it. 

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Andy Tyson
Sent: Tuesday, June 29, 2010 5:12 PM
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Ground mount wire shielding

 

Hi, I'm Looking for products or techniques that have been used as a raceway
for wire protection on the back of a ground mount array. The local AHJ is
not accepting a fence. We are required to cover or shield our USE module
wiring below 8'.  Side question: if we directly attach (self tappers) a
raceway to the module frame, does that void the module warranty? The modules
do not have J-boxes. 

 

Thanks,

Andy Tyson

Creative Energies 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Flashed Footing Requirements

2010-06-24 Thread Dave Palumbo
For comp shingle jobs there is now a good economical choice. Actually two
choices from one manufacturer EcoFasten www.ecofastensolar.com  They make
Quickfoot and also GreenFasten. Good quality products, good price points.
They are also sold under other names by distributors such as DPW which calls
them PV Flash and Eco Flash.

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Peter
Parrish
Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2010 12:19 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Flashed Footing Requirements

 

IMHO the TileTrack system for flat concrete tile or S-tile is the best
approach there is. The 3/8 SS all thread can be accommodated by a ~3/8
hole in the tile, leaving an exceedingly narrow gap around the all-thread to
caulk. 

 

By way of distinction, I never use tile track on comp-shingle or torchdown
roofs, using instead Fast-Jacks and Oatey elastomeric flashing.

 

- Peter

 

 


Peter T. Parrish, Ph.D., President
California Solar Engineering, Inc.
820 Cynthia Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90065
CA Lic. 854779, NABCEP Cert. 031806-26
peter.parr...@calsolareng.com  
Ph 323-258-8883, Mobile 323-839-6108, Fax 323-258-8885


 

  _  

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Nick Soleil
Sent: Wednesday, June 23, 2010 5:10 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Flashed Footing Requirements

 

Who can help:
One of our local jurisdictions, City of Petaluma, is beginning to
require flashed footings under all solar arrays.  I think that some flashed
footings are better than the Unirac L feet or Prosolar's TileTrac foot, but
the flashed footings cost a lot more $, and some flashed footing products
seem flawed (less watertight)  They are asking me to uninstall two
commissioned systems from last week, and replace the footings with flashed
Fast Jacks, even though the documents detailed the penetration method.  

I am looking for some good info that supports flexible installation
methods, including caulked footings.  Our industry has come a long way from
the early days of racking on slotted angle iron with steel L-brackets for
feet, but those experiences tend to give me confidence in continuing to use
caulked footings.  

Nick Soleil
Project Manager
Advanced Alternative Energy Solutions, LLC
PO Box 657
Petaluma, CA 94953
Cell: 707-321-2937
Office: 707-789-9537
Fax: 707-769-9037

 

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] PV Module Favorite (was Whats with Kyocera)

2010-05-19 Thread Dave Palumbo
Joel,

 

Schuco - Good German quality, wide range of modules, good energy output
tolerance, good availability, good pricing. Company appears to be solid,
which is important to me. I'm presently designing several systems around the
Schuco MPE 180 MS05 Black Line modules, -0%/+5% tolerance, 36Vmp which I
like, and this module can be handled by one installer (31.8 62.2 33 lbs),
5 yr full product warranty and 25 year power warranty. We also use the
Schuco MPE 225's. 

 

Systems needing greater power density get the Sanyo 215N's same physical
size as above and are rated at 35 more Watts. Sanyo's cost me a $1.00 per
Watt more. Sanyo's have a 20 year warranty which is behind the times for a
top quality module.

 

Dave

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Joel
Davidson
Sent: Wednesday, May 19, 2010 11:09 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] PV Module Favorite (was Whats with Kyocera)

 

Wrenches,

 

I'd like to turn this discussion 180 degrees. I'm not manufacturing PV
modules (at the moment), but I'd like to know what is your favorite PV
module brand and model? What features and benefits are important? What do
you like about the manufacturer itself (not its warehouse distributors)? Are
price, power, and availability over 90 percent of the equation? What else
really matters? Thanks in advance for your comments.

 

Joel Davidson

- Original Message - 

From: Bill Loesch mailto:solar1onl...@charter.net  

To: RE-wrenches mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org  

Sent: Wednesday, May 19, 2010 4:10 AM

Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Whats with Kyocera

 

Ray,

 

In addition to _your_ Rouges Big Three of 

 

Kyrocera

BP

Photowatt 

 

let me add _my_ recently discovered Rouges Big Three of 

 

Q-Cells
Sharp
Abound Solar

 

which are being sold direct from the manufacturer to the end user.

 

Seems like many manufacturers have lapses of conscience, some continuously
others intermittently.

 

Thank you,

 

Bill Loesch
Solar 1 - Saint Louis Solar

I would hope that other _distributors_ like AEE and manufacturers, like
Evergreen, continue to pass on their leads as long as the established
distribution channels remain in place.

 

 

- Original Message - 

From: R Ray Walters mailto:r...@solarray.com  

To: RE-wrenches mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org  

Sent: Tuesday, May 18, 2010 6:47 PM

Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Whats with Kyocera

 

Interesting, because we quit working with all three Manufacturers mentioned
for the following reasons: 

Kyocera had that 1999 bad batch that is still giving them a bad name in the
back woods here. So glad I never sold those.

BP bought Solarex, and starting making crappy polycrystalline stuff, (and
had their own bad batches) we got tired of making excuses for under
performance.

FInally, Photowatt in Albuquerque was selling to end users very small
quantities at our wholesale price. We didn't need the competition from a
supplier. Again they had some bad batches too.

These three companies have a long track record of bad service, bad products,
and poor performance.

With so many top quality modules available: Sunpower, SolarWorld, Sanyo.
Why would any of you mess around selling 

for a company that doesn't take care of you?

Just my opinion: you're only going to install so many systems this lifetime,
so don't put your name and reputation out on 2nd rate stuff.

 

 

R. Walters

r...@solarray.com

Solar Engineer

 

 





 

On May 18, 2010, at 2:56 PM, Joel Davidson wrote:





In 2002, Kyocera cut off American distributors shortly after hosting their
distributor visit to Japan. Kyocera started shipping everything they could
to Germany where they were getting over $1/W more than in the US. BP Solar
also cut off American distributors. Remember BP distributor Mark Weidhaas in
Temecula? Photowatt also cut off American distributors. Remember Bernard
Stuart in Albuquerque? I'm sure wrenches can think of other foreign
manufacturers that left us high and dry.

 

PV manufacturing is nowhere near maxed out. PV industry manufacturing
capacity utilization is now around 60%.

 

See slide 2
http://www.luthcommunications.com/uploads/Paula_Mints_presentation.pdf

 


  _  


From: Keith Cronin electrich...@yahoo.com
To: RE-wrenches re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Sent: Tue, May 18, 2010 10:59:04 AM
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Whats with Kyocera

I've heard alot of manu's are struggling or will be struggling to meet
demand this year- SunPower, Canadian and now it seems Kyocera.

 

Who is next?

 

Seems like 2006 all over again.

 


  _  


From: Steven Lawrence slawre...@smartenergygroup.net
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Sent: Tue, May 18, 2010 7:51:51 AM
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Whats with Kyocera

It's the same thing here.  They aren't taking any large orders from us.  

Steven Lawrence
NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installer(tm)


Re: [RE-wrenches] overfeed 7kW gridtie inverter or drop a mod per string?

2010-04-20 Thread Dave Palumbo
Jim,

 

You have probably seen this already but it’s worth a mention here. Good article 
in SolarPro magazine April/May “Optimal PV-to-Inverter Sizing Ratio”.  

 

Dave

 

From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Jim MacDonald
Sent: Monday, April 19, 2010 7:43 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] overfeed 7kW gridtie inverter or drop a mod per 
string?

 

Im sorry, I meant to write “11 modules per string” below.. 

Been a long day..

 

From: Jim MacDonald 
Sent: Monday, April 19, 2010 7:41 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Cc: Jason Szrom
Subject: RE: [RE-wrenches] overfeed 7kW gridtie inverter or drop a mod per 
string?

 

SB8000US only good for 480 Vac, we’re tying in at 208.

 

11 strings [11 modules per string] has been calc’d to be OK (600vdc) for 
record low -4 fahrenheit (-20 celsius).

 

I think the big concern as mentioned is getting the Voc high early in the AM to 
wake the inverter up, also maintaining the Vmp later in the day to keep it 
running for as long as possible into the late afternoon/ evening.

Will those extra kWh gleaned in the early AM/ late PM over the course of 365 
days be more than the kWh clipped during peak production times with the 9.075 
kWdc?

NYC average summer highs between 79 and 84 fahrenheit early june-late august.  
Sunlink rack @ 10° on a silver-painted built-up roof.

 

Time-of-use utility $ peak-shaving is not an issue here.

 

Thank you

 

 

 

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Lorentz Sub Pump

2010-04-19 Thread Dave Palumbo
Wrenchers,

 

Looking for advice on the following pump. Lorentz PS600-HR04H-1-48B with
power pack option and controller.  

I will be doing an off-grid system for a homeowner who already who had
purchased this pump, in fact it is down the well already, although not
working, or even  wired to anything yet. The dealer who sold her this pump
is no longer working this job. That dealer did not install anything else.
So, we have a clean slate except for this pump.

 

Homeowner is willing to go with another pump if I'm not satisfied of this
pumps quality, suitability for her home and reliability. 

 

I have never used a Lorentz pump before. I do recall some mixed reviews over
the years on this list on Lorentz pumps. 

Typically for a home like this (modest water needs) I would install a
Grundfos SQ AC pump with a standard pressure tank and run it off the
inverter. 

 

We could do a 48 volt battery bank for this home, so we could do the Lorentz
pump. This pump is designed to be powered with 48VDC nominal correct?

 

Is it a reliable pump? 

Or will it be more trouble than the AC Grundfos?

 

Thanks,

Dave

 

David Palumbo, NABCEP Certified PV Installer

Independent Power LLC

Offices in Lamoille and the Champlain Valley

802.888.7194 

www.independentpowerllc.com 

 

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