Re: [RE-wrenches] [EXT] Buchanan Crimps in Outdoor Boxes

2021-08-16 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Adam,

I assume it’s a NYSERDA inspector that’s pushing back, correct? We’ve dealt 
with this issue a number of times, and while I will argue until I’m blue in the 
face that the code does not consider the inside of a properly installed NEMA 3R 
enclosure a damp/wet location, NYSERDA has not accepted that argument.

To be clear, the Buchanan splice caps and insulators are only rated for dry 
locations.

I’ve heard that NYSERDA has allowed them to be used with dielectric gel applied 
to the interior of a splice cap insulator, but have not been able to confirm.

Best Regards,
Isaac Opalinsky | Director, Applications & Technical Support
mobile 443-277-6286 | 
isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com<mailto:isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com>
[sp_2014_logo_black_orange_CMYK-01]

From: RE-wrenches  On Behalf Of AE 
Solar
Sent: Monday, August 16, 2021 2:55 PM
To: RE-wrenches 
Subject: [EXT] [RE-wrenches] Buchanan Crimps in Outdoor Boxes

External Email - Use caution when responding, clicking, and/or downloading 
attachments.

Wrenchers,
Some point back we transitioned from polaris lugs to buchanan crimps/caps 
(doping our wires in noalox) for our jbox splices. I know there have been a few 
conversations on here about this. Seems like a much more robust connection than 
anything we have used prior. But now we have an inspector who isn't in support 
of using them for outdoor/damp locations. To be fair (although it seems like a 
far superior connection) Ideal doesn't have documentation to support outdoor 
use. I know a lot of folks on here have had solid/long lasting results though. 
In any event, we may have to transition away from buchanan crimps and wondering 
what you all recommend as your second (or first) choice? Or if anyone has 
experience with supporting this application when dealing with inspectors? Do we 
go back to polaris lugs? I know there was a conversation a while back about 
failures with those...
Thanks for any thoughts.
Adam

Adam Katzman
Autonomous Energies
PO Box 1245
Kingston, NY 12402
www.autonomousenergies.com<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.autonomousenergies.com=DwMFaQ=Kv2S0ZicsIm17HTFqYG_Og=RD0lHHgQqAl7xvyDm5AiPkLCedjBloPiZPB0MsAPMCE=_mjHpHDfeE0DA7KJAxQp-6Q_uNnHsFLwm52PqJ_Zugw=TvRw39ewcR48vbSFcdNGGl_zKXV7wLvhwtjdxDX2v_w=>
(518) 567-1468
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Re: [RE-wrenches] [EXT] Re: Positive grounded inverters for SunPower modules

2021-03-19 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Don,

Have you contacted SunPower Technical Support yet? If you can’t find what you 
need from third parties, some SMA inverter options might be available directly 
from SunPower. I’m assuming the original inverters are long out of warranty, 
but we may have a compatible SMA inverter available for sale. The disconnects 
and original mounting plates tend to be harder to come by, however.

The most important thing to ensure expected performance is that you maintain 
the positively grounded configuration of the array. Galvanically isolated SMA 
inverters have proven to be the simplest – reconfigure the jumper and fuse 
position and then check the voltage and polarity of the array before you 
recommission.

If you have any difficulty finding what you need, please feel free to contact 
me directly.

Best Regards,
Isaac Opalinsky | Director, Training & Field Enablement
mobile 443-277-6286 | 
isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com<mailto:isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com>
[sp_2014_logo_black_orange_CMYK-01]

From: RE-wrenches  On Behalf Of Dave 
Tedeyan
Sent: Friday, March 19, 2021 11:55 AM
To: RE-wrenches 
Subject: [EXT] Re: [RE-wrenches] Positive grounded inverters for SunPower 
modules

External Email - Use caution when responding, clicking, and/or downloading 
attachments.

Hi Don,
The Sunny Boy US models are able to be configured for positive ground. I have 
found some of them here before for replacements:
https://you-love-solar.myshopify.com/search?type=product=love+solar<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__you-2Dlove-2Dsolar.myshopify.com_search-3Ftype-3Dproduct-26q-3Dlove-2Bsolar=DwMFaQ=Kv2S0ZicsIm17HTFqYG_Og=RD0lHHgQqAl7xvyDm5AiPkLCedjBloPiZPB0MsAPMCE=YZa1_JcJnr5w9ukcZ-_jjEjuZfKlNmZoR4SnN-PPlgc=3ImlKgJqEu2zowuE_29WWnBMBqRy2vWJy1zCjY6YpAo=>

Looks like they even have an old Sunpower one on their front page.
Cheers,
Dave

On Fri, Mar 19, 2021 at 11:41 AM 
mailto:d...@energysolarnow.com>> wrote:
We have several older-than-10-year installs with SunPower positively grounded 
modules and inverters that have failed.  The inverters were branded by SunPower 
but made by various vendors like PVPowered and Xantrex that aren't around any 
more.
We know if a negative grounded inverter is used with these SunPower modules 
they gather some parasitic charge that inhibits normal current flow.
I have a few used inverters with negative ground that look like they can be 
modified to positive ground, with the risk there is some internal software that 
cannot be adjusted.
It looks like a Fronius IG can be changed over with a software adjustment that 
is actually in the manual.
What I'm wondering is whether a new ungrounded inverter can be used with these 
SunPower modules and keep them operating normally.
Does anyone have some pertinent experience with this?
Thanks
Don Barch


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--
Dave Tedeyan, PE
[Sungineer Solar]
1653 Slaterville Road, Ithaca, NY 14850
Cell: 607-288-2898

Re: [RE-wrenches] Sunpower monitoring site

2020-11-11 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Hi David and Matt!

Which monitoring platform are you struggling with? There is a legacy platform 
that is set to be retired at the end of the year – the one we called “SMS” 
which had the old orange and black theme. It’s being replaced with SunPower Pro 
Fleet Management, which is available to our dealers now.

You should find it’s a lot faster and we’re building new tools into it so it 
will have the same capabilities as SMS without the lag. It’s also got a much 
better interface and works on tablets and mobile devices (although it’s not 
optimized for phones). It also has some significant enhancements such as remote 
command functions that had previously been only available to technical support 
or when on site doing commissioning.

Contact me offline if you need instructions or help getting access.

Best Regards,
Isaac Opalinsky | Director, Training & Field Enablement
mobile 443-277-6286 | 
isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com<mailto:isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com>
[sp_2014_logo_black_orange_CMYK-01]

From: RE-wrenches  On Behalf Of Matt 
Partymiller
Sent: Wednesday, November 11, 2020 12:59 PM
To: RE-wrenches 
Subject: [EXT] Re: [RE-wrenches] Sunpower monitoring site

External Email - Use caution when responding, clicking, and/or downloading 
attachments.

Same issue for me.  Can’t analyze any site lately.  It has been that way over a 
month.

From: RE-wrenches 
mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org>>
 On Behalf Of Dave Tedeyan
Sent: Wednesday, November 11, 2020 10:36 AM
To: RE-wrenches 
mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>>
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Sunpower monitoring site

To the other Sunpower dealers out there,

Is anyone else having issues with Sunpower's partner monitoring portal?
I log in, it takes a couple minutes before I can even view a site, and
once I do I can barely get to a new view before I get logged out again.

I know that they have a new monitoring site, but that one seems to be
almost as slow, and give only basic system information.

I am curious if others are having success monitoring their Sunpower
systems, or if people are having similar issues.

Cheers,
Dave

Dave Tedeyan, PE
Senior Engineer | Taitem Engineering, PC
[https://www.taitem.com/signatures/logo.png]
110 South Albany Street | Ithaca, NY 14850
o. 607.277.1118 x121  f. 607.277.2119
www.taitem.com<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.taitem.com=DwMGaQ=Kv2S0ZicsIm17HTFqYG_Og=RD0lHHgQqAl7xvyDm5AiPkLCedjBloPiZPB0MsAPMCE=HPRpZJ-YO_etYh3a-Ila3hvxXQZkBmXHliHK60NYWPk=orgzmz8BCjaTf8chgKEjhTDywjzbdQNyCSQi3BYwwFk=>

Solar • Sustainability • Energy • Design
Certified B-Corporation since 2013
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Re: [RE-wrenches] [EXT] SunPower Monitoring Setup

2020-03-16 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Jason,

Please contact me offline, and we can help you out.

Best Regards,
Isaac Opalinsky | Senior Manager, Training & Field Enablement
office 443-569-3476 | mobile 443-277-6286 | 
isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com<mailto:isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com>
[sp_2014_logo_black_orange_CMYK-01]

From: RE-wrenches  On Behalf Of 
Jason Szumlanski
Sent: Monday, March 16, 2020 1:46 PM
To: RE-wrenches 
Subject: [EXT] [RE-wrenches] SunPower Monitoring Setup

External Email - Use caution when responding, clicking, and/or downloading 
attachments.

Is there any way for a consumer (non-SunPower Dealer) with a PV Supervisor 6 to 
set up a monitoring account? I have a client with SunPower AC modules (Enphase 
IQ7X version) purchased "elsewhere" that just needs monitoring set up.

If I can't get access to the dealer portal or have one of you esteemed Wrenches 
with SunPower credentials help me out, it seems like my only option would be to 
install an IQ Envoy and do monitoring through Enlighten. That's an expensive 
option since the client already has paid for a PV Supervisor from SunPower. I 
guess the other question is whether Enphase has the IQ7X serial numbers on 
lockdown or if the Envoy will detect the microinverters and work as expected. I 
would rather go the SunPower monitoring route. I have all of the details ready 
to go and the system has been tested on the local interface with everything 
working perfectly.

Any advice or direct help (contact me off-list) would be greatly appreciated.

Jason Szumlanski
Florida Solar Design Group

[https://mailtrack.io/trace/mail/555f357b57ac733356f43aa17e84b9d0f510c6db.png?u=1613865]
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[RE-wrenches] NRTL certification question

2016-08-26 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Allan,

OSHA maintains the list of NRTL’s: 
https://www.osha.gov/dts/otpca/nrtl/nrtllist.html.

TUV Rheinland is included, but CE is not a NRTL – it is a manufacturer’s 
declaration of conformity (literally translated is European Conformity) to 
European requirements for product conformity.  As a manufacturers’ declaration, 
it is not a third party certification.  I’d stay away from products that are 
CE, and not UL, TUV, CSA, etc.

Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Sales
77 Rio Robles, San Jose, CA 95134 | office 443-569-3476 | mobile 443-277-6286 | 
isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com<mailto:isaac.opalin...@sunpower.com>
[sp_2014_logo_black_orange_CMYK-01]
IREC Certified Master Instructor | IREC_10055_AM_PV


From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of Allan Sindelar
Sent: Friday, August 26, 2016 2:56 PM
To: RE-wrenches <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>
Subject: [RE-wrenches] NRTL certification question

Wrenches,
And now for something completely different... are TUV Rheinland or CE module 
certifications valid yet in the US?

I was called to consult for an off grid client who had purchased 40 250W 
generic Chinese modules through a friend who got them on Ebay... yeah, right. I 
got to be the one to tell him that I didn't think his $6,000 purchase 
($.60/watt) could be used in a permitted/inspected system, as the modules 
lacked the proper NRTL certification on the label. I sure hope for his sake 
that I'm wrong, and I said I would ask here.

These are Qunsheng New Energy, model QS-250P. No UL, ETL, CSA certification, 
just the ones above plus ISO.

Where can one find a list of NRTLs?

Thank you,
Allan
--

Allan Sindelar
al...@sindelarsolar.com<mailto:al...@sindelarsolar.com>
NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional
NABCEP Certified Technical Sales Professional
New Mexico EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Founder (Retired), Positive Energy, Inc.
505 780-2738 cell


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Re: [RE-wrenches] multiple points of grid connection and the opposite end of the bus rule

2014-10-29 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Al,

Will you be relying on the 120% rule for your interconnection (i.e., do you 
anticipate exceeding the ampacity of the conductors you’re connecting to?)?  If 
not, you don’t have to worry about going to the opposite end of the busbar.

If you’re on the 2014 NEC, the feeder taps rules for inverters are clarified a 
bit at 705.12(D)(2).  The way I read it, you can either make sure the feeder is 
sized for both the primary OCP and the inverter -OR- you can verify that the 
OCP on the load side of the tap doesn’t exceed the feeder ampacity.  This would 
mean that the interconnection can basically be sized to the feeder ampacity.

Other than that, I don’t see any other issues other than making sure you treat 
each interconnection as a separate “system”, which would include disconnect, 
labeling and directory requirements.

Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Trainer | SunPower Corporation
Desk 443-569-3476 | Cell 443-277-6286

On Wed, Oct 22, 2014 at 9:15 AM, Allen Frishman 
amfr...@aeonsolar.commailto:amfr...@aeonsolar.com wrote:
Wrenchers,
I am working on a multi building complex that is part of a isolated grid 
(multiple buildings are fed from one central building).All of the power 
from the utility enters one central building via a 4000AS/4000AF Service 
Switch.   The 4000A Service switch feeds a 3 section cabinet with (5) fused 
switches per section.The fused switches in each of these sections then feed 
a different building in the complex.My plan is to install a solar array 
with inverters on each of these buildings and grid connect to the conductors at 
the individual building entrances.   The majority if not all of the solar power 
will feed directly into the building that the array is located on however since 
the point of solar grid connection is to the conductors feeding the building 
that originate in the central buildings switch gear I am trying to get my head 
around the need to comply with the opposite side of the bus rule in the 3 
sections located in the central building.

I am hoping I am missing a rule in the NEC that will allow the multiple grid 
connections described to connect to all of the fused switch positions in the 
central buildings switch gear.

All feedback is appreciated.

Al Frishman
AeonSolar
(917) 699-6641tel:%28917%29%20699-6641 - cell
(888) 460-2867tel:%2%29%20460-2867
www.aeonsolar.comhttp://www.aeonsolar.com/



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Re: [RE-wrenches] TL inverter with long DC Feeder

2014-10-07 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
William,

What is your string configuration?  The SMA TL inverters have a very low 
operating voltage window, going down to 125 Vdc, but you still have the issue 
of the disconnect.
[cid:image001.png@01CFE248.3F9A1920]

Have you looked at ABB’s (PowerOne) TL inverters: 
http://www.abb.us/product/us/9AAC179447.aspx?country=US?  They can be 
programmed to operate down to 90 Vdc, and they give you the ability to combine 
upstream and have the 2 MPPT’s operate as one, allowing you to combine outside 
of the inverter and bring a single set of PV output conductors to the 
inverter’s DC disconnect:

Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Trainer | SunPower Corporation
Desk 443-569-3476 | Cell 443-277-6286

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of William Miller
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2014 12:01 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] TL inverter with long DC Feeder

Friends:

If only an SMA would work here. But DC volts too low. We are using Solectria 
PVI5200TLS.

We do not use PV wire. We transition to THWN-2 in conduit immediately.

William

Miller Solar

On Oct 6, 2014, at 8:30 PM, Chris Mason 
cometenergysyst...@gmail.commailto:cometenergysyst...@gmail.com wrote:
I presumed SMA TL series.

On Mon, Oct 6, 2014 at 10:02 PM, Jerry Shafer 
jerrysgarag...@gmail.commailto:jerrysgarag...@gmail.com wrote:

As i read the thread you say TL which TL SMA, AE ect. They have defferent dc 
input designs
On Oct 6, 2014 12:21 PM, jay peltz j...@asis.commailto:j...@asis.com 
wrote:
I do believe the outback and midnite combiners have a lock hole to prevent 
exactly your concern.
unauthorized access.

jay

peltz power
On Oct 6, 2014, at 11:40 AM, William Miller wrote:


Wrenches:

We are getting up to speed on using transformer-less inverters.  I have 
advocated long for the additional safety offered by these inverters but I am 
realizing the trade-offs with the new technology:  The implementation gets more 
complicated with the requirement for PV wire, OCPD and disconnecting means for 
plus and minus and plus providing  Arc Flash rated equipment.

I am currently designing a system that will locate the PV about 400 feet from 
the residence.  The system will utilize 2 Solectria 5200 watt inverters at the 
residence.  I would like to provide disconnecting means for the 4 strings at 
the array, in case of any needed service or excavating.  Preferably I’d like 
the disconnecting means to be deployable by a lay person (i.e. the gardener).

Finding an 8 pole, arc flash, 600 VDC rated disconnect is not easy.  I could 
install an Outback 8 circuit combiner with 8 touch-safe fuse holders.  The new 
combiners have had dead-fronts for a while now.  The gardener needs only to 
have a Philips screw driver to open this cover.  Any better ideas out there?

Thanks,

William


image002.jpg
Lic 773985
millersolar.comhttp://www.millersolar.com/
805-438-5600tel:805-438-5600

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--
Chris Mason
NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installer™
Solar Design Engineer
Generac Generators Industrial technician

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Inverters Maximum Input Ratings

2014-08-26 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Jason,

This seems to be a regular topic of discussion in our training classes not only 
for microinverters, but also for string inverters.  Especially for 3.8 kW units 
that are optimal for backfeeding 100A service panels and 7.6 kW units that are 
optimal for 200A panels.  A slightly bigger array can give a higher total 
yield, maybe some power clipping, without the additional cost of a supply-side 
connection.  As long as you stay below the maximum VOC and ISC, there isn’t a 
safety issue.

So it really just boils down to economics and the overall value proposition for 
the customer, which makes it hard to provide a blanket recommendation.  We’ve 
been training people for years to model PV system performance to determine an 
acceptable DC/AC ratio on a project-by-project basis.

The inverter manufacturers pretty much all claim that there is no concern about 
overworking or shortening the useful life of their inverters since limiting 
operating power limits the operating temperature as well, but that leaves me 
with two questions:

1.   Does anyone have any evidence that high DC/AC ratios does/does not 
shorten the life of the inverter?

2.   If there is a small amount of power clipping (say 1% total annual 
energy), are many customers likely to notice/care?

3.   If they do notice, does the customer service aspect of having to 
defend a design decision outweigh the potential economic benefits of a smaller 
inverter?

Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Trainer | SunPower Corporation
Desk 443-569-3476 | Cell 443-277-6286

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of Jason Szumlanski
Sent: Monday, August 25, 2014 4:41 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Inverters Maximum Input Ratings

I had a tough customer recently that grilled me on how we can put a 270W solar 
module on a 215W inverter. Fortunately, Enphase has a wonderful white paper on 
the subject. However, it got me thinking... Enphase has demonstrated that 
higher output panels in many climates (hot SW Florida included) can benefit 
from modules that far exceed the inverter rating, and even exceed the 
inverter's recommended input rating. Enphase has shown that 270W+ modules can 
show energy harvest on the M215 where it makes sense to oversize the module.

I also received a similar query from a rather uninformed plan reviewer in an 
area AHJ along similar lines. Fortunately I was within the recommended input 
rating on the spec sheet of 270W with a 265W module, but I wonder what would 
happen if I had paired the M215 with a 280W module on my plans, which are 
becoming readily available now in 60 cell modules with 300W modules on the near 
horizon. I'm pretty sure my plan would have been kicked back for exceeding the 
manufacturer's recommendation.

My question, which applies to string inverters and microinverters, is how much 
is too much, what would happen if you paired an array that far exceeded the 
rating, and how do inverter manufacturers determine the recommended and/or 
maximum rating of the connected module or array? Also, why do some 
manufacturers have a simple recommendation while others have a maximum rating?


Jason Szumlanski
​Fafco Solar​


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Re: [RE-wrenches] Inverters Maximum Input Ratings

2014-08-26 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Marco, here’s a scenario – a bit theoretical, but I’m curious to get your input 
since you’ve been active on this topic for a while (I’m assuming the values 
below are reasonably accurate – I haven’t looked at the datasheets for a while):



ABB 300’s

Enphase 215

Max Power

300

225

Max Current

1.25

.94

Inverters/Circuit

12

17

kW/Circuit (based on 270W modules)

3.24

4.59


If I have a 100A residential panel with a 100A main, I am limited to 
backfeeding a single 20A circuit or doing a supply side connection.  If I got 
1500kWh/kW with ABB and 1450 kWh/kW (3% energy loss due to clipping) with 
Enphase, would it be worth avoiding the supply side connection?  What if I get 
1472 kWh/kW?  Where would you draw the line.

Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Trainer | SunPower Corporation
Desk 443-569-3476 | Cell 443-277-6286

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of Marco Mangelsdorf
Sent: Monday, August 25, 2014 11:11 PM
To: 'RE-wrenches'
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Inverters Maximum Input Ratings

Look, guys, what’s beyond dispute is that when we size the solar array higher 
than the nameplate inverter output, there will be clipping that takes 
place….i.e., harvestable solar power that goes nowhere.  The higher that 
oversize percentage, the more clipping will take place.

If the design choice, as noted below, is to use a 270-watt module (from a 
manufacturer that learned last week that a recall notice was published by the 
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission 
https://www.cpsc.gov/en/Recalls/2014/SolarWorld-Recalls-Solar-Systems-with-Copper-Grounding-Lugs/
 ), does it make sense to use a micro inverter that has a max output of about 
225 watts (M215) or 250 watts (M250) when there are micros (e.g., ABB 300) that 
can handle the full output of the 270 which guarantees NO clipping?

marco

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of Jerry Shafer
Sent: Monday, August 25, 2014 8:00 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Inverters Maximum Input Ratings


Why dont you use the m250 anyway as the 250's so far are more reliable then the 
215 have been. A little off topic i know.
On Aug 25, 2014 1:41 PM, Jason Szumlanski 
ja...@fafcosolar.commailto:ja...@fafcosolar.com wrote:
I had a tough customer recently that grilled me on how we can put a 270W solar 
module on a 215W inverter. Fortunately, Enphase has a wonderful white paper on 
the subject. However, it got me thinking... Enphase has demonstrated that 
higher output panels in many climates (hot SW Florida included) can benefit 
from modules that far exceed the inverter rating, and even exceed the 
inverter's recommended input rating. Enphase has shown that 270W+ modules can 
show energy harvest on the M215 where it makes sense to oversize the module.

I also received a similar query from a rather uninformed plan reviewer in an 
area AHJ along similar lines. Fortunately I was within the recommended input 
rating on the spec sheet of 270W with a 265W module, but I wonder what would 
happen if I had paired the M215 with a 280W module on my plans, which are 
becoming readily available now in 60 cell modules with 300W modules on the near 
horizon. I'm pretty sure my plan would have been kicked back for exceeding the 
manufacturer's recommendation.

My question, which applies to string inverters and microinverters, is how much 
is too much, what would happen if you paired an array that far exceeded the 
rating, and how do inverter manufacturers determine the recommended and/or 
maximum rating of the connected module or array? Also, why do some 
manufacturers have a simple recommendation while others have a maximum rating?


Jason Szumlanski
​Fafco Solar​



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Re: [RE-wrenches] Sunpower off grid?

2014-08-21 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Ray,

Please contact me off list to verify for these specific.  If you have the exact 
model number or a picture of the nameplate, I can help you verify whether they 
need to be positively grounded or not.

Most modules produced after 2012 can be installed in positive or negative 
grounded configurations, or in ungrounded configurations, and most of these 
modules will have the statement Suitable for ungrounded, positive or negative 
grounded DC systems on the module nameplate.  But especially if your customer 
got this product from an unauthorized source, you should verify.

As a rule, and going forward, there are no restrictions on grounding 
configurations with SunPower modules, and I don't think it's any big secret 
that SunPower is now one of many companies getting into energy management and 
backup power solutions.  While it might not be very easy to design with our 
modules for 12, 24 or 48V systems without a relatively high voltage MPPT 
controller, I haven't encountered any complications with the higher voltage 
controllers or AC coupling, of course.

Cheers,

Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Trainer | SunPower Corporation
Desk 443-569-3476 | Cell 443-277-6286


-Original Message-
From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of Ray Walters
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2014 12:47 AM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Sunpower off grid?

Greetings fellow Wrenches;

I have a customer that just purchased some Sunpower E20 -435 modules somehow 
from Ebay, and wants me to design a backup power system for him.
This system would be battery based and not be grid tied.  SO the question is: 
has Sunpower put to rest the positive grounding issue with these modules?
I would want to either use a negative ground system or go ungrounded, as the 
charge controllers and battery based inverter do not play well with a positive 
grounded system.
My idea is that I could run these modules at lower voltage, either all in 
parallel (85.6 Voc) or 2 in series (191 Voc) with Midnite Classic controllers, 
and that the whole surface polarization issue will be minimized at these lower 
voltages.
I know this came up before, and Sunpower basically said they would revoke their 
warranty for any battery based systems, (which is why I'm no longer a Sunpower 
dealer :) Don't the newer Sunpower modules no longer need positive ground, 
and if so, which models is this true for?  In this case, the warranty is 
already suspect, so that's not an issue.  It just has to work safely.

Thanks in advance for your help,

--
R.Ray Walters
CTO, Solarray, Inc
Nabcep Certified PV Installer,
Licensed Master Electrician
Solar Design Engineer
303 505-8760

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Combining Multiple Inverters

2014-06-26 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Jason, I agree completely. I'm curious which inverters you plan to use and I'm 
interested to see the cost benefit. There is so much stuff in a PV 
installation, and not all of it contributes directly to safety and 
serviceability. Especially now that we are seeing rooftop 1000V string 
inverters, it would be good to see solutions that simplify installation, reduce 
points of maintenance, reduce cost and maintain or increase safety.


Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Trainer | More Energy. For Life.
Desk 443-277-6286 | Cell 443-277-6286


 Original message 
From: Jason Szumlanski
Date:06/26/2014 9:10 AM (GMT-05:00)
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Combining Multiple Inverters

705.12(D) reads, ... the interconnection provisions for the 
utility-interactive inverter(s) shall comply with (D)(1) through (D)(7). 
That's inverters - plural. The interconnection must be protected by dedicated 
OCPD, not each inverter individually. Microinverters comply because of this 
interpretation.

That said, I've never done it. An accumulator panel is pretty cost effective 
when you consider the alternative cost of an enclosure and the Polaris 
connectors. I guess if you are making the Polaris connections inside the main 
load center or inside an inverter you can eliminate the cost of a dedicated 
enclosure. There would be some material and labor savings.

​If the inverter has a maximum OCPD rating, you will be limited by that. 
​Microinverters get around that by the wire and inverter being sized/rated 
for the entire maximum string.


Jason Szumlanski

​Fafco Solar​


On Wed, Jun 25, 2014 at 10:40 PM, Isaac Opalinsky 
david.opalin...@sunpower.commailto:david.opalin...@sunpower.com wrote:
Then how do we install microinverters?  705.12(D)(1) says OCPD for each 
inverter is required at the point of interconnection with distribution 
equipment.  But as long as the conductors are sized to the OCPD, we follow the 
branch-circuit/feeder tap rules, and the inverter’s maximum OCPD limit is not 
exceeded, what is the issue?  I’m assuming the inverter’s maximum OCPD is 
usually the limiting factor, but I’ve been intrigued by the fact that the ABB 
TRIO has an option for AC OCPD in the inverter – it seems like there must be a 
cost-effective solution for tapping a trunk cable with a string inverter just 
as we do with microinverters.  Has anyone tried this?

Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Trainer | SunPower Corporation
Desk 443-569-3476tel:443-569-3476 | Cell 443-277-6286tel:443-277-6286

From: RE-wrenches 
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.orgmailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org]
 On Behalf Of Glenn Burt
Sent: Wednesday, June 25, 2014 10:19 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Combining Multiple Inverters

Code requires OCPD on the output of each inverter, so not sure where the 
savings would be..

From: Corey Shalanskimailto:cshalan...@joule-energy.com
Sent: ‎6/‎25/‎2014 21:19
To: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.orgmailto:RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Combining Multiple Inverters
I am curious about best practices for combining the output of multiple 
inverters:

  *   We are considering using an insulated tap Polaris/Burndy connector in 
lieu of a solar accumulation panel. We would then run the output of this tap 
connector through a fused disconnect and on to the interconnection. Does anyone 
else do this?
  *   In the above scenario, how should we size the wire between each 
inverter's output and the tap connector? Since there is no OCPD on this wire, 
would we have to use the same wire gauge as the combined output? or can we get 
away with sizing each wire according to its associated inverter output rating?
--
Corey Shalanski
Joule Energy
New Orleans, LA
[http://portal.mxlogic.com/images/transparent.gif]ᐧ

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Re: [RE-wrenches] Combining Multiple Inverters

2014-06-25 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Then how do we install microinverters?  705.12(D)(1) says OCPD for each 
inverter is required at the point of interconnection with distribution 
equipment.  But as long as the conductors are sized to the OCPD, we follow the 
branch-circuit/feeder tap rules, and the inverter’s maximum OCPD limit is not 
exceeded, what is the issue?  I’m assuming the inverter’s maximum OCPD is 
usually the limiting factor, but I’ve been intrigued by the fact that the ABB 
TRIO has an option for AC OCPD in the inverter – it seems like there must be a 
cost-effective solution for tapping a trunk cable with a string inverter just 
as we do with microinverters.  Has anyone tried this?

Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Trainer | SunPower Corporation
Desk 443-569-3476 | Cell 443-277-6286

From: RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf 
Of Glenn Burt
Sent: Wednesday, June 25, 2014 10:19 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Combining Multiple Inverters

Code requires OCPD on the output of each inverter, so not sure where the 
savings would be..

From: Corey Shalanskimailto:cshalan...@joule-energy.com
Sent: ‎6/‎25/‎2014 21:19
To: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.orgmailto:RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: [RE-wrenches] Combining Multiple Inverters
I am curious about best practices for combining the output of multiple 
inverters:

  *   We are considering using an insulated tap Polaris/Burndy connector in 
lieu of a solar accumulation panel. We would then run the output of this tap 
connector through a fused disconnect and on to the interconnection. Does anyone 
else do this?
  *   In the above scenario, how should we size the wire between each 
inverter's output and the tap connector? Since there is no OCPD on this wire, 
would we have to use the same wire gauge as the combined output? or can we get 
away with sizing each wire according to its associated inverter output rating?
--
Corey Shalanski
Joule Energy
New Orleans, LA
[http://portal.mxlogic.com/images/transparent.gif]ᐧ
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Re: [RE-wrenches] NEC 2014 690.12 Rapid Shutdown

2014-01-15 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Does Midnite’s Birdhouse or any combiner solutions meet the requirement to 
achieve 30V, 240 kVA within 10 seconds?  I’ve never seen a string inverter’s DC 
input terminals drop that quickly, and I’m especially curious to know how the 
string inverter manufacturers are going to cope with this, or if Midnite has 
anything to help deenergize the capacitors.

Interesting to note that 690.12 doesn’t state where the rapid shutdown should 
be initiated from, or how many steps could be required.  Could we use one 
disconnect to disconnect the conductors from the capacitors (i.e., at the 
inverter) and another to disconnect the conductors from the array (i.e., at the 
array)?  Doesn’t seem very “rapid”, but 690.12 isn’t very specific.

Isaac Opalinsky
SunPower Corporation
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Fronius Installer Support Sucks- but who else?

2013-10-16 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
How have you found the range of the Bluetooth?  Have you had flexibility with 
the relative location of the inverter/monitoring components?

Isaac Opalinsky | Technical Trainer | SunPower Corporation
Desk 443-569-3476 | Cell 443-277-6286
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Re: [RE-wrenches] transformerless inverters and conductor colors

2013-09-27 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Check out the print legend at the bottom of the datasheet; it should always
say PHOTOVOLTAIC WIRE, and may also have other markings like USE-2 and
RHW-2.   PV Wire should be listed to UL 4703, which is the outline of
investigation for PV Wire:
http://ulstandardsinfonet.ul.com/outscope/outscope.asp?fn=4703.html.

 Isaac Opalinsky
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Power Panel hybrid PV/thermal

2012-10-29 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
I don't know anything about this company, but beware the phrase
Certifications Pending followed by a low resolution image of a UL mark.

Isaac Opalinsky
Technical Trainer
SunPowerCorporation
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Disconnect BOTH positive and negative conductors from array?!?

2012-09-15 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
 Bob, 

The problem with switching both conductors (in a normally grounded array) is 
that opening the disconnect removes the bond to ground. This takes the ground 
fault protection and detection system out of the scheme (which would at least 
have operated with the disconnect open on the normally ungrounded conductor). 

An inspector should appreciate the value of maintaining the functionality of 
the ground fault protection system. 690.13 makes this clear, by allowing the 
grounded conductor to be disconnected by service personnel.  

Isaac Opalinsky

 
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Re: [RE-wrenches] Disconnect BOTH positive and negative conductors from array?!?

2012-09-15 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Disconnecting a normally grounded conductor would defeat the purpose of ground 
fault protection and detection. If there is anything an inspector should 
respect, it is ground fault protection (and 690.13). 

Isaac Opalinsky

 
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[RE-wrenches] SunPower ACPV E18/225W Module with S-5-PV Clamps

2012-05-18 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Jason,

Will you be doing a direct mount to S-5!, or will you use rails?

If using rails, there should be no significant difference from using ACPV
on a shingle roof with rails.  If doing a direct mount, I imagine it would
be a lot like using ACPV with Smart Mount, which attaches directly to the
roof decking.  Wire management is the main challenge; with both Smart Mount
and S-5! direct mount, you have very little clearance below the modules.
 The receptacle is designed to mount below the frame of the modules, and
you will have little clearance to pull out any remaining slack.
 Additionally, you will need to make sure that the receptacle brackets to
not conflict with any seams.  It's been a while since I've done an S-5!
direct mount, but I seem to recall having less than an inch between the
bottom of a module frame and the top of the seam; this will not be enough
to support the receptacle.  You may need to plan the module placement very
carefully to avoid this issue.

Please contact me off line at isaac.opalin...@sunpowercorp.com if you want
to talk about your specific application and how to make it work.

Regards,
Isaac Opalinsky
Technical Trainer
SunPower


 Message: 2
 Date: Tue, 15 May 2012 15:56:41 -0400
 From: Jason Szumlanski ja...@fafcosolar.com
 To: RE-wrenches re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
 Subject: [RE-wrenches] SunPower ACPV E18/225W Module with S-5-PV
Clamps
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CAJJtG3r1uv5Q4U3KrNfeFv=_ph6f6k7gj2qcoapugf_25kv...@mail.gmail.com
 
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 Has anyone done this combination yet? Is the inverter and cable system
 tucked up nicely under the module to allow this to work?

 Jason Szumlanski
 Fafco Solar

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[RE-wrenches] Speaking of outdoor DC lighting...

2011-12-20 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Andrew,

I used to work with Frank Patterson from The Lightup Company:
http://thelightupco.com/.  He has a bunch of standard fixtures, but can
also custom build a lighting package.  He's very familiar with the issues
around DC LED lighting, like thermal management and stability.

You will need fuses, both for the battery and the light.

Isaac Opalinsky


On Tue, Dec 20, 2011 at 1:26 PM,
re-wrenches-requ...@lists.re-wrenches.orgwrote:

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 Today's Topics:

   1. Speaking of outdoor DC lighting... (Andrew Truitt)


 --

 Message: 1
 Date: Mon, 19 Dec 2011 11:47:39 -0700
 From: Andrew Truitt atru...@gmail.com
 To: RE-wrenches re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
 Subject: [RE-wrenches] Speaking of outdoor DC lighting...
 Message-ID:
caktvxmsotvqbhz45uigudves0nmrb6fshth2l39lncm59r0...@mail.gmail.com
 
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 ... I am putting together my first small DC lighting system for my backyard
 shed.  It will consist of:

 [1] 180W Schuco module
 [1] Morningstar SunLight charge controller
 [1] Deka AGM 12V, 32Ah battery
 [1] Trimetric meter

 And I need to find the right 12V LED flood light(s).  Any suggestions?  The
 purpose will be for winter evening b.b.q's and late-night lawn bowling
 matches in summer.

 Any other advice for how to execute this installation?  Does the SunLight
 come with fusing or do I need to protect it externally?


 Happy holidays to all!


 Andrew Truitt
 Truitt RE Consulting
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 End of RE-wrenches Digest, Vol 4, Issue 409
 ***

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Re: [RE-wrenches] RE-wrenches Digest, Vol 4, Issue 404

2011-12-16 Thread Isaac Opalinsky
Al,



I think the issue of putting panels over an array is not simply inadequate
ventilation, but also creating a situation where frost might be more
likely to form on the inside of the pipe.  The way I had it explained to
me, the UPC requires vents to go 10 above the roof line, and the Standard
Plumbing code also requires that the penetration through the roof be
upsized to minimize the impact of frost.  I've always worked with plumbers
to relocate the vents, which turned out to be easier and less expensive
once we had done a few projects together.  We used the Studor vents as
well, which are a simple solution but require a little more planning



I'd love to see if the vents make a hot spot on the panels - maybe they'd
help shed snow more quickly.



Isaac Opalinsky





Message: 1

Date: Thu, 15 Dec 2011 14:31:10 -0500

From: Allen Frishman amfr...@aeonsolar.com

To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Subject: [RE-wrenches] Vent Pipes under an array?

Message-ID: 608da4f3-6859-4447-bfcd-de69e6d61...@aeonsolar.com

Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii



Wrenchers,



My local JHA has recently decided that vents for anything other than fresh
air are not allowed under the solar array.   The ones that are causing me
the biggest problem are the plumbing vent pipes as I have several projects
with 10 or more pipes to deal with.  Has anyone successfully proven that it
is not a health problem to vent under the array since there is plenty of
airflow between panels and on all 4 sides of the array?  Other than
extending the pipes through the array by leaving out panels, are there any
other suggestions?



 My application is flat roofs with raised multiple row arrays (100+ solar
panels)





 All feedback is appreciated.





Al Frishman

AeonSolar



(917) 699-6641 - cell

(888) 460-2867

www.aeonsolar.com
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