[RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America

2010-10-18 Thread Marco Mangelsdorf
I just don't understand it.

 

Lots of people-from reporters to homeowners-consistently refer to the AC
voltage in their homes as "110/220."

 

Where does this come from?

 

If North American utilities were putting out power at that voltage range,
they would be in serious trouble.

 

Anyone able to educate me on this matter?

 

marco

 

___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org



Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America

2010-10-18 Thread Darryl Thayer
When I was an electrical apprentus back in the late 40's we called it 110/220 
then in the fifties the voltage was reised to 115/230  and some time in the 
1960 it was raised to 120 240 
 
Darryl

--- On Mon, 10/18/10, Marco Mangelsdorf  wrote:


From: Marco Mangelsdorf 
Subject: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America
To: "'RE-wrenches'" 
Date: Monday, October 18, 2010, 8:27 PM








I just don’t understand it.
 
Lots of people—from reporters to homeowners—consistently refer to the AC 
voltage in their homes as “110/220.”
 
Where does this come from?
 
If North American utilities were putting out power at that voltage range, they 
would be in serious trouble.
 
Anyone able to educate me on this matter?
 
marco
 
-Inline Attachment Follows-


___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org




  ___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org



Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America

2010-10-19 Thread Joel Davidson
Hello Darryl,

I tip my hat in honor to your many years working with electricity. 110 volts 
was Edison's choice for direct current. Then Tesla/Westinghouse chose higher 
voltage alternating current stepped down to 120 volts. See 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_Currents 115-volt AC/DC universal motors in 
drills and other tools were fairly common until low-cost induction motors 
became widespread.

Best regards,
Joel Davidson

  - Original Message - 
  From: Darryl Thayer 
  To: RE-wrenches 
  Sent: Monday, October 18, 2010 7:18 PM
  Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America


When I was an electrical apprentus back in the late 40's we called it 
110/220 then in the fifties the voltage was reised to 115/230  and some time in 
the 1960 it was raised to 120 240 

Darryl

--- On Mon, 10/18/10, Marco Mangelsdorf  wrote:


  From: Marco Mangelsdorf 
  Subject: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America
  To: "'RE-wrenches'" 
  Date: Monday, October 18, 2010, 8:27 PM


  I just don’t understand it.



  Lots of people—from reporters to homeowners—consistently refer to the 
AC voltage in their homes as “110/220.”



  Where does this come from?



  If North American utilities were putting out power at that voltage 
range, they would be in serious trouble.



  Anyone able to educate me on this matter?



  marco




  -Inline Attachment Follows-


  ___
  List sponsored by Home Power magazine

  List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

  Options & settings:
  http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

  List-Archive: 
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

  List rules & etiquette:
  www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

  Check out participant bios:
  www.members.re-wrenches.org

   




--


  ___
  List sponsored by Home Power magazine

  List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

  Options & settings:
  http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

  List-Archive: 
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

  List rules & etiquette:
  www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

  Check out participant bios:
  www.members.re-wrenches.org

___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org



Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America

2010-10-19 Thread Darryl Thayer
Thanks Joel
When I first started working most of the city was DC and we had a lot of work 
tearing out DC motors and putting in AC motors.  

--- On Tue, 10/19/10, Joel Davidson  wrote:


From: Joel Davidson 
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America
To: "RE-wrenches" 
Date: Tuesday, October 19, 2010, 11:24 AM


 
Hello Darryl,
 
I tip my hat in honor to your many years working with electricity. 110 volts 
was Edison's choice for direct current. Then Tesla/Westinghouse chose higher 
voltage alternating current stepped down to 120 volts. 
See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_Currents 115-volt AC/DC universal 
motors in drills and other tools were fairly common until low-cost induction 
motors became widespread.
 
Best regards,
Joel Davidson
 

- Original Message - 
From: Darryl Thayer 
To: RE-wrenches 
Sent: Monday, October 18, 2010 7:18 PM
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America






When I was an electrical apprentus back in the late 40's we called it 110/220 
then in the fifties the voltage was reised to 115/230  and some time in the 
1960 it was raised to 120 240 
 
Darryl

--- On Mon, 10/18/10, Marco Mangelsdorf  wrote:


From: Marco Mangelsdorf 
Subject: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America
To: "'RE-wrenches'" 
Date: Monday, October 18, 2010, 8:27 PM



#yiv61989054 UNKNOWN {
FONT-FAMILY:Calibri;panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
#yiv61989054 UNKNOWN {
FONT-FAMILY:Tahoma;panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 
P.yiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoNormal {
MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt;FONT-FAMILY:"sans-serif";FONT-SIZE:11pt;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 LI.yiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoNormal {
MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt;FONT-FAMILY:"sans-serif";FONT-SIZE:11pt;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 DIV.yiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoNormal {
MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt;FONT-FAMILY:"sans-serif";FONT-SIZE:11pt;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 A:link {
COLOR:blue;TEXT-DECORATION:underline;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 
SPAN.yiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoHyperlink {
COLOR:blue;TEXT-DECORATION:underline;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 A:visited {
COLOR:purple;TEXT-DECORATION:underline;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 
SPAN.yiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoHyperlinkFollowed {
COLOR:purple;TEXT-DECORATION:underline;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 P.yiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoAcetate {
MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt;FONT-FAMILY:"sans-serif";FONT-SIZE:8pt;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 LI.yiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoAcetate {
MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt;FONT-FAMILY:"sans-serif";FONT-SIZE:8pt;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 DIV.yiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoAcetate {
MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt;FONT-FAMILY:"sans-serif";FONT-SIZE:8pt;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 
SPAN.yiv61989054yiv1671298692EmailStyle17 {
FONT-FAMILY:"sans-serif";COLOR:windowtext;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 
SPAN.yiv61989054yiv1671298692BalloonTextChar {
FONT-FAMILY:"sans-serif";}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 .yiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoChpDefault {

}
#yiv61989054 UNKNOWN {
MARGIN:1in;}
#yiv61989054 #yiv61989054yiv1671298692 DIV.yiv61989054yiv1671298692Section1 {

}



I just don’t understand it.
 
Lots of people—from reporters to homeowners—consistently refer to the AC 
voltage in their homes as “110/220.” 

  

Where does this come from? 

  

If North American utilities were putting out power at that voltage range, they 
would be in serious trouble. 

  

Anyone able to educate me on this matter? 

  

marco 

  



-Inline Attachment Follows-


___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org






___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org


-Inline Attachment Follows-


___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org

Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America

2010-10-19 Thread benn kilburn

Darryl,thank you for that! i've often wondered myself where the 110/220 and 
other random voltages mentioned from time to time came from (as opposed to 
120/240 which is all i've worked with in my electrical career).  i've often 
assumed that the other numbers were grandfathered in from other systems, but 
was never really sure.
If the change to 120/240 was in the 60's then why do some appliances still 
reference 110-115V?
i'm impressed, it must have been something working your electrical career thru, 
among other things, the change from DC utility systems to AC systems

benn
DayStar Renewable Energy Inc. b...@daystarsolar.ca780-906-7807 HAVE A SUNNY DAY







Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2010 10:49:26 -0700
From: daryl_so...@yahoo.com
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America

Thanks Joel
When I first started working most of the city was DC and we had a lot of work 
tearing out DC motors and putting in AC motors.  

--- On Tue, 10/19/10, Joel Davidson  wrote:


From: Joel Davidson 
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America
To: "RE-wrenches" 
Date: Tuesday, October 19, 2010, 11:24 AM


 
Hello Darryl,
 
I tip my hat in honor to your many years working with electricity. 110 volts 
was Edison's choice for direct current. Then Tesla/Westinghouse chose higher 
voltage alternating current stepped down to 120 volts. See 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_Currents 115-volt AC/DC universal motors in 
drills and other tools were fairly common until low-cost induction motors 
became widespread.
 
Best regards,
Joel Davidson
 

- Original Message - 
From: Darryl Thayer 
To: RE-wrenches 
Sent: Monday, October 18, 2010 7:18 PM
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America






When I was an electrical apprentus back in the late 40's we called it 110/220 
then in the fifties the voltage was reised to 115/230  and some time in the 
1960 it was raised to 120 240 
 
Darryl

--- On Mon, 10/18/10, Marco Mangelsdorf  wrote:


From: Marco Mangelsdorf 
Subject: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America
To: "'RE-wrenches'" 
Date: Monday, October 18, 2010, 8:27 PM






I just don’t understand it.
 
Lots of people—from reporters to homeowners—consistently refer to the AC 
voltage in their homes as “110/220.” 

  

Where does this come from? 

  

If North American utilities were putting out power at that voltage range, they 
would be in serious trouble. 

  

Anyone able to educate me on this matter? 

  

marco 

  



-Inline Attachment Follows-


___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org






___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org


-Inline Attachment Follows-


___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org




  
___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org   ___
List sponsored by Home Power magazine

List Address: RE-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org

Options & settings:
http://lists.re-wrenches.org/options.cgi/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List-Archive: http://lists.re-wrenches.org/pipermail/re-wrenches-re-wrenches.org

List rules & etiquette:
www.re-wrenches.org/etiquette.htm

Check out participant bios:
www.members.re-wrenches.org



Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America

2010-10-19 Thread Hugh

Hi
In the UK the voltage is usually 240 volts whereas in the rest of 
Europe it is 220.  However we are united by a standard voltage of 230 
+/- 10%  They like to keep the voltage up since it sells more 
electricity.  However if the local renewables push the voltage too 
high it can still cause problems on low load days.


Wikipedia says:
"All of Europe and most of South America, Africa and Asia, as well as 
Australia and New Zealand use a supply that is within 10% of 230 V, 
whereas Japan, North America and some parts of northern South America 
use a voltage between 100 and 127 V. In general, most of the world 
uses the 230V standard. This also means that standard 230V equipment 
can be used in most parts of the world, with only a minor change in 
the equipment's electrical plug for a specific country."


Hugh


Darryl,
thank you for that! i've often wondered myself where the 110/220 and 
other random voltages mentioned from time to time came from (as 
opposed to 120/240 which is all i've worked with in my electrical 
career).  i've often assumed that the other numbers were 
grandfathered in from other systems, but was never really sure.


If the change to 120/240 was in the 60's then why do some appliances 
still reference 110-115V?


i'm impressed, it must have been something working your electrical 
career thru, among other things, the change from DC utility systems 
to AC systems


benn
DayStar Renewable Energy Inc.
b...@daystarsolar.ca
780-906-7807
HAVE A SUNNY DAY






Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2010 10:49:26 -0700
From: daryl_so...@yahoo.com
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America

Thanks Joel
When I first started working most of the city was DC and we had a 
lot of work tearing out DC motors and putting in AC motors. 


--- On Tue, 10/19/10, Joel Davidson  wrote:


From: Joel Davidson 
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America
To: "RE-wrenches" 
Date: Tuesday, October 19, 2010, 11:24 AM

Hello Darryl,

I tip my hat in honor to your many years working with electricity. 
110 volts was Edison's choice for direct current. Then 
Tesla/Westinghouse chose higher voltage alternating current stepped 
down to 120 volts. 
See <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_Currents>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_Currents 115-volt 
AC/DC universal motors in drills and other tools were fairly common 
until low-cost induction motors became widespread.


Best regards,
Joel Davidson


- Original Message -
From: 
<http://us.mc519.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=daryl_so...@yahoo.com>Darryl 
Thayer
To: 
<http://us.mc519.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=re-wrenc...@lists.re-wrenches.org>RE-wrenches

Sent: Monday, October 18, 2010 7:18 PM
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America

When I was an electrical apprentus back in the late 40's we called 
it 110/220 then in the fifties the voltage was reised to 115/230 
and some time in the 1960 it was raised to 120 240


Darryl

--- On Mon, 10/18/10, Marco Mangelsdorf 
<<http://us.mc519.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=ma...@pvthawaii.com>ma...@pvthawaii.com> 
wrote:



From: Marco Mangelsdorf 
<<http://us.mc519.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=ma...@pvthawaii.com>ma...@pvthawaii.com>

Subject: [RE-wrenches] AC voltage in North America
To: "'RE-wrenches'" 
Date: Monday, October 18, 2010, 8:27 PM

.ExternalClass #ecxyiv61989054 ecxUNKNOWN 
{font-family:Calibri;panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;} .ExternalClass 
#ecxyiv61989054 ecxUNKNOWN {font-family:Tahoma;panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 
4 4 2 4;} .ExternalClass #ecxyiv61989054 
#ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 #ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 
P.ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoNormal 
{font-family:'sans-serif';font-size:11pt;} .ExternalClass 
#ecxyiv61989054 #ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 
LI.ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoNormal 
{font-family:'sans-serif';font-size:11pt;} .ExternalClass 
#ecxyiv61989054 #ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 
DIV.ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoNormal 
{font-family:'sans-serif';font-size:11pt;} .ExternalClass 
#ecxyiv61989054 #ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 A:link 
{color:blue;text-decoration:underline;} .ExternalClass 
#ecxyiv61989054 #ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 
SPAN.ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoHyperlink 
{color:blue;text-decoration:underline;} .ExternalClass 
#ecxyiv61989054 #ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 A:visited 
{color:purple;text-decoration:underline;} .ExternalClass 
#ecxyiv61989054 #ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 
SPAN.ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoHyperlinkFollowed 
{color:purple;text-decoration:underline;} .ExternalClass 
#ecxyiv61989054 #ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 
P.ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoAcetate 
{font-family:'sans-serif';font-size:8pt;} .ExternalClass 
#ecxyiv61989054 #ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692 
LI.ecxyiv61989054yiv1671298692MsoAcetate 
{font-family:'sans-serif';font-