caching only name server config question

2000-01-11 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

Hello,

I have been setting up a caching only name server (bind) on a linux
firewall/router. The name server seems to be working like it should.

My question is: Which DNS address do I have to put in the DNS fields of the
windoze workstations in the LAN, the DNS addresses of my ISP or the ip
address of the fw/router? I have tried the ip address of the fw/router but
it did not work. Now I have set the ip address of the fw/router in the host
field and the ip addresses of my ISP in the DNS field. This works but I am
afraid the windoze workstations will bypass the caching only name server
this way.

TIA,

Robert-Jan Kuijvenhoven


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RE: RH 6.1 Firewall network problems

2000-01-10 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

> "R. Kuijvenhoven" wrote:
> > > From the second workstation I can't
> > > ping anything.
> >
> > Still doesn't work.
>
> Stage 1) Check cabling.

Thanks, it was the cabling indeed. There is fibre optic cable between the
part of the network this computer is in and the rest of the network. The
company who installed the network should have connected the fibre to the
hub, but they connected the fibre directly to the server (Novell 3.12). The
result is that only IPX/SPX is passed through. Do you have any idea if there
is a (software) workaround for this?

Robert-Jan


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RE: How to log who is visiting which web pages

2000-01-10 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

> On Thu, 6 Jan 2000, R. Kuijvenhoven wrote:
>
> > I have installed an ipchains firewall/router. I would like to be able to
> > check the "surfing behaviour" of some of the employees, because
> I know that
> > they will be surfing instead of working if we are not able to check what
> > they are doing.
> [--snip--]
> > Is there a better way of handling this?
>
> Yes.  If you don't trust your employees, don't give them web access.
>
> If they need web access to do their jobs, and you don't trust them, set up
> a proxy server which serves only approved web sites.
>
> But if you don't trust your employees, you've got bigger problems than
> this technical issue...

Thanks, you are absolutely right. However, it is not that you really can't
trust them, it is just that some of them can get carried away sometimes.

Robert-Jan


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How to log who is visiting which web pages

2000-01-06 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven


> heh, this was asked about a week ago. I think that in the end the guy
> went for this solution:
> 
> what you might want to do is to set up a proxy (maybe squid?) somewhere
> on your network, and then using ipchains you can "invisibly" redirect
> all traffic on port 80 to that host (with the exclusion of that host,
> because otherwise you'd just be redirecting it to itself when it wants
> to make a real request:). then you can just look at the output of your
> proxy log files and see who's doing what. that way it is completely
> transparent to the end user, and you don't have to reconfigure any web
> browsers at all.
> 
> 
> this has some good points to it:
> 1) it makes it really hard to surf the web without being logged. I won't
> say impossible, because I've got some nice code here that will allow me
> to do that :)
> 
> 2) you create another service to your users and improve their web
> browsing experience.
> 
> it also has some bad points, but the only one that I can think of is
> that you need more disk space to cache web pages...
> 
> someone else mentioned some package for filtering out the logs into a
> nicer format if you don't like the raw logs. can't remember what is was
> called though...
> 
> we briefly touched on other solutions as well. there is software for
> windows called Webboy which does this (www.ngdsoftware.com). or, using
> libpcap you can write a program that will listen to traffic and sift out
> all the http requests. that's a little harder. I was going to give that
> a shot last week, but, well, I never got around to it :)
> 
> hope that helps!
> sugarboy
 
Thanks, I will try squid.


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How to log who is visiting which web pages

2000-01-06 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

Hello,

I have installed an ipchains firewall/router. I would like to be able to
check the "surfing behaviour" of some of the employees, because I know that
they will be surfing instead of working if we are not able to check what
they are doing.

I thought of adding the -l option to some of the ipchains rules, but I think
this will generate an enormous amount of log entries.

Is there a better way of handling this?

TIA,

Robert-Jan Kuijvenhoven


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RE: RH 6.1 Firewall network problems

2000-01-05 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

> Hello,
>
> I have been setting up a RH 6.1 firewall/router for a LAN (Novell) with 8
> (windoze) workstations. Configuring the first 5 workstations to use the
> firewall went smoothly. I did not get the other three workstations
> configured however. From the first workstation I can't ping the
> firewall and
> from the firewall I can't ping the workstation. I can ping other
> workstations from the first workstation.

This workstation is working now (don't ask me why, I didn't change anything.
Strange micro$oft behavior).

> From the second workstation I can't
> ping anything.

Still doesn't work.

> The third workstation can't make a network connection at all
> when I set-up an IP address and a gateway address.

Solved this one: changed the IPX/SPX-protocols frame-type from "AUTO" to the
real frame-type.

> I am aware of the fact that this is probably a windoze problem (as always)
> and that this is definitely not a windoze mailing list. However,
> since a lot
> of people have the firewall / LAN set-up I am hoping someone can
> help me out
> anyway.
>
TIA,

Robert-Jan Kuijvenhoven


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RH 6.1 Firewall network problems

2000-01-04 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

Hello,

I have been setting up a RH 6.1 firewall/router for a LAN (Novell) with 8
(windoze) workstations. Configuring the first 5 workstations to use the
firewall went smoothly. I did not get the other three workstations
configured however. From the first workstation I can't ping the firewall and
from the firewall I can't ping the workstation. I can ping other
workstations from the first workstation. From the second workstation I can't
ping anything. The third workstation can't make a network connection at all
when I set-up an IP address and a gateway address.

I am aware of the fact that this is probably a windoze problem (as always)
and that this is definitely not a windoze mailing list. However, since a lot
of people have the firewall / LAN set-up I am hoping someone can help me out
anyway.

TIA,

Robert-Jan Kuijvenhoven


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RE: ipchains and dynamic ip question

1999-12-27 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

> > Hello,
> >
> > I am new to ipchains so I have read a lot of documentation
> about setting up
> > chains. However, I don't understand how set up rules for
> dynamic ip. I read
> > the following example:
> >
> > # remote interface, any source, going to permanent ppp address is valid
> > #
>
> Get the IP from ifconfig:
>
>  extip=`ifconfig $ippp0 | grep inet | cut -d : -f 2 | cut -d \  -f 1`

Where do I have to put this line? I have tried it at the prompt, but
ipchains doesn't accept it.

>
> > ipchains -A input -i ippp0 -s 0.0.0.0/0 -d $extip/32 -j ACCEPT
> >
> > # almost the same rule for the output chain
> > #
> > ipchains -A output -i ippp0 -s extip/32 -d 0.0.0.0/0 -j ACCEPT
>
> $extip (and $ippp0 ?)

You are absolutely right! extip was a typing error. I have used ippp0
because the external interface is always ippp0 in my case.

Thanks,

Robert-Jan


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ipchains and dynamic ip question

1999-12-21 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

Hello,

I am new to ipchains so I have read a lot of documentation about setting up
chains. However, I don't understand how set up rules for dynamic ip. I read
the following example:

# remote interface, any source, going to permanent ppp address is valid
#
ipchains -A input -i ippp0 -s 0.0.0.0/0 -d $extip/32 -j ACCEPT

# almost the same rule for the output chain
#
ipchains -A output -i ippp0 -s extip/32 -d 0.0.0.0/0 -j ACCEPT

If I am not mistaking, with dynamic ip, the ppp address isn't necessarily
the same every time a connection is made. What is the right way to handle
this?

TIA,

Robert-Jan Kuijvenhoven


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RE: Problem getting ISDN loaded at boot

1999-12-03 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

> >- depmod gives an error: modprobe: error reading ELF header: No such file
> of directory.
>
> Have you tried specifying a full pathname?
> /lib/modules/2.2.12-20/misc/hisax.o

When I try 'depmod /lib/modules/2.2.13/misc/hisax' I get the message:
modprobe: error reading ELF header: Success

>
> Rather than doing a modprobe manually (or automatically in
> /etc/rc.d/init.d/) it may be better to load it with all the other
> modules by
> throwing a line in /etc/conf.modules?
>
> I'd try something like:
>
> alias ippp0 hisax

I have tried it, but it does not work either. I have checked the logs but
they look just same as when this line is not in conf.modules.

Any other ideas?

Thanks,

Robert-Jan


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Problem getting ISDN loaded at boot

1999-12-03 Thread R. Kuijvenhoven

Hello,

I have installed a RH6.1 distro and am trying to install a Teles HFC-S ISDN
card now. I can get the card working by loading the module at the prompt,
giving a 'modprobe hisax', but the module is not loaded at boot. I have
checked the /etc/rc.d/init.d/isdn file and it contains the line 'modprobe
hisax'. So, something is probably going wrong at boot.

So I have taken a look at the /var/log/boot.log file and found out the
following:

- isapnp enables the card OK

- depmod gives an error: modprobe: error reading ELF header: No such file of
directory. However the next line shows: rc.sysinit: Finding module
dependencies succeeded. Giving a depmod -a at the prompt also results in the
'error reading ELF header' message.

- ifup: SIOCADDRT: Network is unreachable
- ifup: Reading configuration ...
- ifup: /etc/isdn/ippp0.conf
- ifup: /dev/isdninfo: No such device
- ipup: Oops, an error
- network: Bringing up interface ippp0 failed

What I think happens is that ifup can't bring up the ippp0 interface because
the hisax module is not loaded. When I give a ifup ippp0 at the prompt,
without having the hisax module loaded, I get the same error. However, when
I load the hisax module first, ifup ippp0 works just fine.

So the question is: "Why is the hisax module not loaded at boot?" Could it
have to do with the depmod problem or is there something else going wrong
here?

Any help is appreciated.

TIA,

Robert-Jan


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