Re: [Repeater-Builder] GM300 Deviation

2005-12-18 Thread bradley glen
Gm 300 does have an internal deviation setting (max
dev )on the rf board side of the radio.

R302 -VCO mod being max dev and R164 pot being Ref
(ctcss)

There is also the squelch pot R60.

I do have some mods for bi-level squelch on these
radios that work just as well (better ) than the Micor
repeater bi-level squelch circuits.

Regards


Regards

Brad  ZS5WT

--- Bob M. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 If you have a laptop, install RSS on that, bring it
 to
 the site and adjust it there.
 
 Bob M.
 ==
 --- Andrew G. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  OK I deserve this ridicule.meant TX dev. but
  oh well. Thanks for the help, thought it might be
 in
  the software but did not want to pull it out of
 the
  site for nothing.
 
Andy
 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] GM300 Deviation

2005-12-18 Thread Bob M.
Is there an official procedure for adjusting both R302
and R164? I thought those were set at the factory and
the RSS deviation was supposed to be used in the
field.

Bob M.
==
--- bradley glen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Gm 300 does have an internal deviation setting (max
 dev )on the rf board side of the radio.
 
 R302 -VCO mod being max dev and R164 pot being Ref
 (ctcss)
 
 There is also the squelch pot R60.
 
 I do have some mods for bi-level squelch on these
 radios that work just as well (better ) than the
 Micor
 repeater bi-level squelch circuits.
 
 Regards
 
 
 Regards
 
 Brad  ZS5WT
 
 --- Bob M. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  If you have a laptop, install RSS on that, bring
 it
  to
  the site and adjust it there.
  
  Bob M.
  ==
  --- Andrew G. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   OK I deserve this ridicule.meant TX dev.
 but
   oh well. Thanks for the help, thought it might
 be
  in
   the software but did not want to pull it out of
  the
   site for nothing.
  
 Andy

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] GM300 Deviation

2005-12-18 Thread bradley glen
Good Day Bob

Yes these are factory set for the diffrent bandwidths
10/12,5/20/25khz although there is no technical 
reason why one can change them in the field to
optimise your system.

What I do is check the RSS settings and make sure they
are roughly in the centre of their software and then
when running up the links or repeater tx I fine tune
these pots to my system deviation.Just remember that
these are max settings so one must take this into
account when running them up.

My experience is adjust voice first as this setting
has an influence on the CTCSS level adjustment.

Have fun.See my web page for my repeater and other
info .

Regards

Bradley Glen ZS5WT

http://members.harc.org.za/zs5wt/

--- Bob M. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Is there an official procedure for adjusting both
 R302
 and R164? I thought those were set at the factory
 and
 the RSS deviation was supposed to be used in the
 field.
 
 Bob M.
 ==
 --- bradley glen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Gm 300 does have an internal deviation setting
 (max
  dev )on the rf board side of the radio.
  
  R302 -VCO mod being max dev and R164 pot being Ref
  (ctcss)
  
  There is also the squelch pot R60.
  
  I do have some mods for bi-level squelch on these
  radios that work just as well (better ) than the
  Micor
  repeater bi-level squelch circuits.
  
  Regards
  
  
  Regards
  
  Brad  ZS5WT
  
  --- Bob M. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   If you have a laptop, install RSS on that, bring
  it
   to
   the site and adjust it there.
   
   Bob M.
   ==
   --- Andrew G. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
OK I deserve this ridicule.meant TX dev.
  but
oh well. Thanks for the help, thought it might
  be
   in
the software but did not want to pull it out
 of
   the
site for nothing.
   
  Andy
 
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 protection around 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Tune Procedure for Mitrek T43JJA

2005-12-18 Thread Neil McKie

  You might want to start here: 

http://www.repeater-builder.com/mitrek/mitrek-index.html 

  Neil - WA6KLA 

Scott wrote:
 
 Would anyone have the tune up procedure for a VHF T43JJA Mitrek, 
 or maybe want to part with a manual. Putting together an APRS 
 radio, and need it. 
 
 Scott NA4IT






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: DR-235 for repeater

2005-12-18 Thread no6b
At 12/17/2005 08:05, you wrote:
With regard to interfacing radios via packet data ports.
Has anyone looked at the audio flatness of these ports?
Also, some rigs have a 1200 baud in/out and a 9600 baud
in/out, which (apparently) have very different audio levels.
I suspect there are other characteristics that are different, too.

73, Bob K0NR

Can't speak directly for the DR-x35 series, but my FT-8500's 9600 baud port 
appears to be undeemphasized (what some call flat audio), while the 1200 
baud port is deemphasized and squelched (CTCSS squelched as well if enabled).

Bob NO6B  






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread no6b
At 12/17/2005 10:15, you wrote:
I've got the same setup. I also have a 4-section
Celwave bandpass filter between the duplexer and
preamp. I found that the 17dB gain was way too much
for the receiver, and the noise level increased
dramatically, to the point that I had to tighten the
squelch settings. The sig strength metering went from
10 to 14uA with no signal.

Why is that such a bad thing?  If you add a preamp to a RX  your measured 
noise power doesn't increase, it means that the largest source of noise in 
your system is still your RX  that there's still room for improvement.

Unless you're really worried about dynamic range, the ideal setup would be 
one in which the total noise power added by the addition of the preamp 
equals the noise present at the front end of the RX.  This should provide 
the best balance of system noise figure  dynamic range.  If a 10 to 14 uA 
change represents 3 dB, then you'd be all set at that point.

I don't know what's up with your carrier squelch.  A well-designed squelch 
circuit shouldn't care how much noise power is present at the front 
end.  Perhaps there's another problem with the RX: low gain in an IF stage, 
limiter problem, etc. that's causing the discriminator output to change 
with input noise power.

Bob NO6B






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread no6b
At 12/17/2005 11:07, you wrote:
Bob M. wrote:

 I found that the 17dB gain was way too much for the receiver, and the 
 noise level increased dramatically, to the point that I had to tighten 
 the squelch settings.
 

Think about this for a minute, if the noise level increased, the squelch
circuit would have seen MORE noise and rammed the squelch closed.
What actually happened is, adding a better device in front of the
receiver lowered the receivers total noise figure, decreasing the noise
in the squelch circuit, requiring the squelch pot to be set tighter.
Very common effect.

Common?  Must be another explanation, as you're talking apples  oranges 
here w.r.t. noise.  Remember this is FM, so more noise power at the front 
end doesn't mean more noise at the discriminator unless the limiter isn't 
being driven into limiting, which is probably what's happening.  But adding 
a preamp can only add total noise power, never subtract.

Bob NO6B






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread no6b
At 12/17/2005 10:21, you wrote:
At 10:15 AM 12/17/2005 -0800, you wrote:

 I found that the 17dB gain was way too much for the receiver

---That's one reason I swear by Chip's stuff for over 15 year.

He places stability and noise figure over gain. The result are preamps with
extremely low noise figure, unconditional stability and reasonable gain
(typically around 12 dB).

Ken

I thought they were around 16-17 dB.  Chip claims 17 dB  500 MHz; I once 
measured 16.

Bob NO6B






 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Mike Mullarkey
That all depends on witch pre-amp you buy  what spec you need for your site
noise. I also swear buy his product. 

Oregon Repeater Linking Group
Mike Mullarkey
6539 E Street
Springfield, OR 97478
www.orlg.org
 
 

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 8:36 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] UHF Preamplifier

At 12/17/2005 10:21, you wrote:
At 10:15 AM 12/17/2005 -0800, you wrote:

 I found that the 17dB gain was way too much for the receiver

---That's one reason I swear by Chip's stuff for over 15 year.

He places stability and noise figure over gain. The result are preamps with
extremely low noise figure, unconditional stability and reasonable gain
(typically around 12 dB).

Ken

I thought they were around 16-17 dB.  Chip claims 17 dB  500 MHz; I once 
measured 16.

Bob NO6B






 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Tune Procedure for Mitrek T43JJA

2005-12-18 Thread Eric Lemmon
Scott,

The Mitrek VHF Service Manual 6881045E70 is still available from Motorola
Parts (800-422-4210) for about $30.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY 

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Scott
Sent: Saturday, December 17, 2005 6:28 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Tune Procedure for Mitrek T43JJA

Would anyone have the tune up procedure for a VHF T43JJA Mitrek, or maybe
want to part with a manual. Putting together an APRS radio, and need it.

Scott NA4IT










 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Al Wolfe
Speaking of UHF preamps, does anyone have any experience/recommendations 
for tower mounted preamps? I have a receiving only site at 425 feet AGL, 
DB420 antenna, 7/8 line, that feeds five receivers at present. Tried an ARR 
on the ground before the splitter but it seemed to overload from UHF paging 
transmitters a mile away. The frequecies I need to receive cover 449 to 455 
mhz. with the pagers at 452 and 453. Also, 50 kw FM station on tower at 
receive site.
In ages past I used a home-brew gasfet and just a 1/4 wave stub in front 
of the gasfet and it worked very well. Then came the pagers. Have had some 
luck with notch filters on the pagers.
I'm curious as to whether an Angle Linear or another preamp would 
servive this kind of service. How do they fare with lightning? PITA to 
change something 400 feet up in the air. Coaxial bypass?

 Merry Christmas,
Al, K9SI 





 
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[Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread Vincent Caruso



I would like to install one antenna for four link receivers.How 
complicated is this? What do I need to do this?

Thanks in advance















  




  
  
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread Eric Lemmon





Vincent,

It's easy! What you need is known as a multicoupler. This 
unit usually comprises a preselector to limit the bandwidth of the incoming 
signals, a low-noise amplifier, and a splitter with two, four, or eight output 
ports. The gain of the amplifier is tailored to the number of splits so 
that the loss in the splitter is overcome.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY


From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Vincent 
CarusoSent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 1:04 PMTo: 
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comSubject: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple 
receivers one antenna ???
I would like to install one antenna for four link 
receivers.How complicated is this? What do I need to do 
this?Thanks in advance 














  




  
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Kevin Custer








  
Think about this for a minute, if the noise level increased, the squelch
circuit would have seen MORE noise and rammed the squelch closed.
What actually happened is, adding a better device in front of the
receiver lowered the receivers total noise figure, decreasing the noise
in the squelch circuit, requiring the squelch pot to be set tighter.
Very common effect.

  
  
Common?  Must be another explanation, as you're talking apples  oranges 
here w.r.t. noise.  Remember this is FM, so more noise power at the front 
end doesn't mean more noise at the discriminator unless the limiter isn't 
being driven into limiting, which is probably what's happening.  But adding 
a preamp can only add total noise power, never subtract.

Bob NO6B


If what you are saying is correct, adding the preamplifier should have
placed a receiver lacking in overall gain into full (or at least more)
limiting. If so, this would have raised the noise level to the
discriminator, thus tightening the squelch. He commented that he
needed to set the squelch pot tighter, which means there was less noise
present after the installation of the preamp. Maybe I didn't explain
it well, but I have seen this effect before, even on the bench where
extraneous signals quieting the receiver can be ruled out.

Kevin














  




  
  
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread Mathew Quaife



How about a lead to such vendors and some model numbers as well, would be helpful. Mathew  Eric Lemmon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  Vincent,It's easy! What you need is known as a multicoupler. This unit usually comprises a preselector to limit the bandwidth of the incoming signals, a low-noise amplifier, and a splitter with two, four, or eight output ports. The gain of the amplifier is tailored to the number of splits so that the loss in the
 splitter is overcome.73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY  From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Vincent CarusoSent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 1:04 PMTo: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comSubject: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???  I would like to install one antenna for four link receivers.How complicated is this? What do I need to do this?Thanks in advance   YAHOO! GROUPS LINKS Visit your group "Repeater-Builder" on the web.   To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service. __Do You Yahoo!?Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com 













  




  
  
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread bradley glen

Good Day 

If you are able to lose  = - 6 db of the signal to
each receiver you could use a passive device which you
can build yourself and save many many dollars.

There is pleny of information on the web  on a 4-port
Wilkonson divider .

The same phasing harness is used for a 4-stack dipole
array so you could ask around for one or buy it off
the shelf-these are frequenct contious.

Regards

Bradley Glen  ZS5WT   http://members.harc.org.za/zs5wt



--- Mathew Quaife [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 How about a lead to such vendors and some model
 numbers as well, would be helpful.  

   Mathew
   
 
 Eric Lemmon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Vincent,

   It's easy!  What you need is known as a
 multicoupler.  This unit usually comprises a
 preselector to limit the bandwidth of the incoming
 signals, a low-noise amplifier, and a splitter with
 two, four, or eight output ports.  The gain of the
 amplifier is tailored to the number of splits so
 that the loss in the splitter is overcome.

   73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
 
 
 -
   From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
 Of Vincent Caruso
 Sent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 1:04 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one
 antenna ???
 
 
   
 I would like to install one antenna for four link
 receivers.  How 
 complicated is this? What do I need to do this?
 
 Thanks in advance
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Eric Lemmon
Al,

I agree, you have a major-league headache!  However, I believe that a
tower-top preamp is not the solution.  The 7/8 inch feedline is rather small
for the frequency band and the length, with more than 3.5 dB of loss, but
it'll have to do.  My suggestion is to put two 8 bandpass filter cavities
in series, followed by an Angle Linear preamp, followed by a coaxial
attenuator, to feed each receiver.  You need at least one bandpass cavity to
keep the FM station from desensing your link radios, but trying to keep out
a powerful paging transmitter only a few MHz away calls for at least two,
and perhaps three, sharply-tuned bandpass filters.  The design of a bandpass
cavity is such that one end of each coupling loop is grounded, so that a
following preamp is protected from static and lightning surges- provided, of
course, that you have a good gas-tube arrestor in the feedline.  It may be
possible to use one or more large (10 inch) cavity notch filters to suck out
the pagers, but the down side is that the notch skirts may still not be
steep enough to avoid attenuating the desired frequencies.  And a UHF
preselector is too broadly tuned to pass the desired frequencies and keep
out the undesired ones.  If only crystal front-end filters were available
for UHF!

I'll bet Chip Angle will pretty much agree with this solution.  Give him a
call...

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Al Wolfe
Sent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 12:47 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

Speaking of UHF preamps, does anyone have any experience/recommendations
for tower mounted preamps? I have a receiving only site at 425 feet AGL,
DB420 antenna, 7/8 line, that feeds five receivers at present. Tried an ARR
on the ground before the splitter but it seemed to overload from UHF paging
transmitters a mile away. The frequecies I need to receive cover 449 to 455
MHz. with the pagers at 452 and 453. Also, 50 kW FM station on tower at
receive site.
In ages past I used a home-brew gasfet and just a 1/4 wave stub in front
of the gasfet and it worked very well. Then came the pagers. Have had some
luck with notch filters on the pagers.
I'm curious as to whether an Angle Linear or another preamp would
servive this kind of service. How do they fare with lightning?  PITA to
change something 400 feet up in the air. Coaxial bypass?

 Merry Christmas,
Al, K9SI 





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Micor and ICS SingleM Controller

2005-12-18 Thread Kevin Custer
Stephen Rice wrote:

Well Kevin I sent some questions to the ICS group but pretty much got all 
the answers by playing with a touch tone pad and some wires so I could 
program using the Cntrl input. Messages aren't approved yet so don't show up 
on the group ! What I found is there are 2 errors on page 10 regarding Pin 
description on PL1. Pin4 is not audio for the Cntrl Rec(it is gnd according 
to schematic) and pin 7 which is labeled Cntrl rec cos input(schematic says 
it is the squelch wiper) . That was for my book that just arrived a week 
ago.  


I'll take the blame for both of these changes.  These changes were 
implemented because I suggested to Brian that moving the Control 
Receiver connections off of the Main plug would allow the repeater 
builder to make all necessary connections from the Micor to the 
controller on just one plug, (IE: moving the Squelch Wiper to the Main 
port.

I'll also take to blame for not helping Brian with the manual as I said 
I would 6 months or a year ago, but a lot has transpired since then and 
I simply haven't had the time.

As for the connector I also used a 10 conductor stranded hard drive ribbon 
cable. I figured it would look nice and neat when in the cage.


Yea, that cable can sometimes be easily broken.  Individual stranded 
wires of the right size may be difficult to find.  I use from a roll of 
25 conductor cable that was originally designed for printers, works great.

Kevin




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Tait receiver module T835 series I needed

2005-12-18 Thread Bernd Maestling
Hello,
I'm searching for a working Tait T835-20 or -25 
series I receiver module or a source to get one.
A source or seller in europe would be fine ;-)

73
Bernd
DM5BM
 







 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Coy Hilton
Unless your test banch is inside a Fariday Cage you can'y rule out 
extraneous signals. If there is a strong transmitter near by it's 
still questionable. But you're right about off frequency or 
off channel signals causing quieting in the receiver. This is 
another reason for pre filtering the input to a preamp. preamps are 
generally broad banded devices. It's better to control what you are 
amplifying by 17db (read, just what's on your input frequency) than 
to amplify everything in the band by 17db. This sort of thing can 
amplify a strong co-channel signal to the point of desensing or 
overloading the receiver (hint, on 2 meters (VHF)your transmitter is 
600Kc away) even in a quiet area.   
73
MERRY CHRISTMAS
AC0Y


--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Kevin Custer [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

 
 Think about this for a minute, if the noise level increased, the 
squelch
 circuit would have seen MORE noise and rammed the squelch closed.
 What actually happened is, adding a better device in front of the
 receiver lowered the receivers total noise figure, decreasing 
the noise
 in the squelch circuit, requiring the squelch pot to be set 
tighter.
 Very common effect.
 
 
 
 Common?  Must be another explanation, as you're talking apples  
oranges 
 here w.r.t. noise.  Remember this is FM, so more noise power at 
the front 
 end doesn't mean more noise at the discriminator unless the 
limiter isn't 
 being driven into limiting, which is probably what's happening.  
But adding 
 a preamp can only add total noise power, never subtract.
 
 Bob NO6B
 
 
 If what you are saying is correct, adding the preamplifier should 
have 
 placed a receiver lacking in overall gain into full (or at least 
more) 
 limiting.  If so, this would have raised the noise level to the 
 discriminator, thus tightening the squelch.  He commented that he 
needed 
 to set the squelch pot tighter, which means there was less noise 
present 
 after the installation of the preamp.  Maybe I didn't explain it 
well, 
 but I have seen this effect before, even on the bench where 
extraneous 
 signals quieting the receiver can be ruled out.
 
 Kevin









 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Coy Hilton
Al,
Having to cover that band you should Notch out the paging 
transmitters. All preamps that I know of are broad band devices and 
that is likely why you got over loading. I would suggest a Notch 
cavity for each paging frequency in series with between your antenna 
line and the preamp/splitter. I really think that you don't want the 
headaches of having a preamp at the antenna.   
Good luck and MERRY CHRISTMAS
AC0Y

--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Al Wolfe [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

 Speaking of UHF preamps, does anyone have any 
experience/recommendations 
 for tower mounted preamps? I have a receiving only site at 425 
feet AGL, 
 DB420 antenna, 7/8 line, that feeds five receivers at present. 
Tried an ARR 
 on the ground before the splitter but it seemed to overload from 
UHF paging 
 transmitters a mile away. The frequecies I need to receive cover 
449 to 455 
 mhz. with the pagers at 452 and 453. Also, 50 kw FM station on 
tower at 
 receive site.
 In ages past I used a home-brew gasfet and just a 1/4 wave 
stub in front 
 of the gasfet and it worked very well. Then came the pagers. Have 
had some 
 luck with notch filters on the pagers.
 I'm curious as to whether an Angle Linear or another preamp 
would 
 servive this kind of service. How do they fare with lightning? 
PITA to 
 change something 400 feet up in the air. Coaxial bypass?
 
  Merry Christmas,
 Al, K9SI









 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Jeff DePolo WN3A
 
 Speaking of UHF preamps, does anyone have any 
 experience/recommendations 
 for tower mounted preamps? 

Al,

My experiences with tower-mounted preamps have been less than perfect.  Good
designs will have dual amplifiers (redundant) and/or a bypass relay.  Aside
from amplifier damage due to lightning, a number of tower-top preamps I've
seen fail did so because of problems with the window filters due to moisture
causing corrosion and other problems, even in well-sealed enclosures.  IMHO,
in most situations you're better off in the long run with lower-loss
feedline than adding gain upstairs.  Unless you *really* like to climb :-)

Since you're probably not going to want to change out your 7/8ths, here's
what I'd do.  I'm assuming that this is a receive-only installation (i.e.
you're not duplexing in one or more transmitters to the antenna in
question).

First, measure the levels of the offending signals (paging Tx's and whatnot)
at the end of the hose with a spectrum analyzer.  The trace peak-hold
function of most analyzers comes in handy here; let the analyzer sit there
and record for a few hours or days while you go do something else.  This
will dictate how much attenuation of those signals you will need before any
gain stages.

Based on the results of those measurements, and the frequencies involved
(both desired and undesired), determine the appropriate filtering and system
design.  The few most common designs would be:

a) A window filter to pass your range of interest followed by the gain stage
and power divider.  This would be the simplest solution IF the offending
signals are low enough after the window filter to prevent overloading the
preamp.

b) Same as a) above, but with reject filters after the window filter to
attenuate undesired signals in the passband

c) A combination of narrower-range window filters and/or spot-frequency pass
cavities connected in a star configuration or a backbone configuration (a la
the TX-RX T-pass design) using critical-length cables, the output of each
filter then feeds its own preamp and power divider.

d) Depending on how close the offending signals are to desired frequencies,
you may need reject cavities after window filters or pass cavities, or
pass/reject cavities after pass cavities in c) above.

The FM problem will likely go away due to the rejection of the pass
cavities and/or window filters, or if not, a high-pass filter ahead of
everything would be the cure-all.

Sometimes system designs can be altered to improve performance (noise
figure) of certain bands/frequencies over others.  For example, if one of
your receivers is for a point-to-point link that has a lot of signal margin,
you might be able to sacrifice performance on that frequency sans ill effect
while improving performance for other frequencies/receivers.  Without going
into a lot of detail at this point, directional couplers, asymmetrical power
dividers, coupling loop adjustments/cavity Q, etc. can come into play.

Most multicoupler designs (and what I was envisioning when I wrote the
above) place the filtering BEFORE any gain stages.  However, if the
offending signals are low enough in amplitude, you may be able to get away
with a high dynamic range preamp without filtering, or possibly immediately
after a wide low-loss window filter that passes everything in your range of
interest as in example a) above.  Usually the trade-off with high-level
preamps is that noise figure is sacrificed for strong-signal handling
capability (higher TOI/compression points), but if the filtering that would
have been required in a pre-filtering design would have increased the system
noise figured by a greater amount, then it may be a viable option.

If you want to make some measurements and report back, I'll offer my
suggestions if you want.  The solution may be simple, or complex, depending
on what you measure and the frequencies involved.

--- Jeff



 





 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: Q: TE systems amps info needed

2005-12-18 Thread Steve
Well we just installed a 1412RRN on our system this weekend and it
seems like a nice unit.  Yes there isn't much info out there on the
web about TE Systems.

So I did want to post a link to the opperating and service manual that
I scanned in.. For HIGH-POWER 144-148MHz AMPLIFIER: MODEL 1412, MODEL
1412G, MODEL 1412R (It's about 8 Mb)

http://24.208.20.120/web/TE_Systems-VHF_Manual.pdf



--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Tom Swisher WA8PYR
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 All;
 
 I'm getting ready to do a repeater rebuild, in which I'll be
 installing a TE Systems 1452RH power amp driven by a 1405S amp (driven
 in turn by a GE MastrII exciter).
 
 Problem is, the club doesn't have the tech docs and I really don't
 want to just jump in blindly and start tweaking things to get the
 desired power output (I'm told the 1452RH is rated at 400 watts, and
 we'll only be running it at 100-150 watts max).
 
 If anyone has info on the amps, please let me know!!
 
 Thanks,
 
 Tom WA8PYR











 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Jeff DePolo WN3A

On a somewhat related note, has anyone used LNA Technology's (Chet Pierson
K3TV) preamps?  He has some interesting designs.  www.lnatechnology.com

--- Jeff





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread Vincent Caruso



Thanks for all the great info!
















  




  
  
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread Ralph Hogan

Along these lines, someone on the list mentioned using coax multi-dropped
(coax tee) off to each receiver for a voter application. Can't find the
original posting. I was curious about the lengths required between the
antenna and then to each radio?

tnx,
Ralph W4XE




If you are able to lose  = - 6 db of the signal to
each receiver you could use a passive device which you
can build yourself and save many many dollars.

There is pleny of information on the web  on a 4-port
Wilkonson divider .

The same phasing harness is used for a 4-stack dipole
array so you could ask around for one or buy it off
the shelf-these are frequenct contious.

Regards

Bradley Glen  ZS5WT   http://members.harc.org.za/zs5wt


   It's easy!  What you need is known as a
 multicoupler.  This unit usually comprises a
 preselector to limit the bandwidth of the incoming
 signals, a low-noise amplifier, and a splitter with
 two, four, or eight output ports.  The gain of the
 amplifier is tailored to the number of splits so
 that the loss in the splitter is overcome.

   73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY


 -
   From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
 Of Vincent Caruso
 Sent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 1:04 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one
 antenna ???

 I would like to install one antenna for four link
 receivers.  How
 complicated is this? What do I need to do this?

 Thanks in advance













 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Radio Shack 10% Off Coupon good to 12/23

2005-12-18 Thread Mark A. Holman






Say I did see a AKAI TV set there seems like they are venturing the
consumer mkt. also Sams Club carries AKAI also.

I already have a RCA TV 

Neil McKie wrote:

May work ok ... if you bother going to radio shaft at all ... 

  Neil - WA6KLA 

Mike Morris wrote:
  
  

  Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2005 22:21:38 -
Subject: Radio Shack 10% Off Coupon

http://www.radioshack.com/graphics/email/RSK_12_16_05_1.html

Expires 23 December
  

  
  




 
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begin:vcard
fn:Mark A. Holman
n:Holman;Mark A.
org:Harvest Assembly of God
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
title:Webmaster, IT Student
note;quoted-printable:IT, Member IEEE, Life Member ARRL, Assoc. Member SBE, CRO=0D=0A=
	Welcome to the Snowy stuff of Michigan=0D=0A=
	
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end:vcard



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Joe
How many feet of 7/8 line?  How high is the antenna?  We try to avoid 
tower mounted preamps at work due to the trouble servicing them.  It 
requires a tower climber to get to it, and then you hope that he knows how 
to service it.  7/8 cable should have less than 1dB of loss per 100 feet 
at 450Mhz.  If it is a short run of cable, you would be better off putting 
the preamp where you can get at it, especially  since you have paging 
interference.  You will probably want to put a preselector filter in front 
of the preamp, if you tower mount the preamp the preselector will also have 
to go on the tower top.

It can be done, but you really need to know what filtering you need to do 
before you put it on the tower top.  TX/RX makes nice ones:
http://www.txrx.com/
but very expensive.  TX/RX had one that has redundant preamps and a bypass 
mode, big bucks but allowed you to switch in a backup preamp or completely 
bypass the preamps entirely.  Also, if you have a preamp tower mounted 
without the bypass mode, it makes antenna troubleshooting difficult.

73, Joe, K1ike

At 02:46 PM 12/18/2005 -0600, you wrote:
 Speaking of UHF preamps, does anyone have any experience/recommendations
for tower mounted preamps?







 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread no6b
At 12/18/2005 17:12, you wrote:

On a somewhat related note, has anyone used LNA Technology's (Chet Pierson
K3TV) preamps?  He has some interesting designs.  www.lnatechnology.com

 --- Jeff

I haven't, but notice the specs on the cavity input 432 MHz preamp: 3 dB BW 
of   90 MHz.

Bob NO6B






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Q: TE systems amps info needed

2005-12-18 Thread Maire-Radios

got a UHF amp from them about 2 years ago.  was to be 150 watts output with 
5 watts in.
gave them all the info ever the freg we wanted it tuned to.

when it came in is put out 134 to 137 watts with the 5 watts in.

called a number of time but no call back.
not sure if they still make product.  went back to Vocom for all of our amp. 
you get what you pay for with them and no problems.

John


- Original Message - 
From: Steve [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 7:45 PM
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Q: TE systems amps info needed


 Well we just installed a 1412RRN on our system this weekend and it
 seems like a nice unit.  Yes there isn't much info out there on the
 web about TE Systems.

 So I did want to post a link to the opperating and service manual that
 I scanned in.. For HIGH-POWER 144-148MHz AMPLIFIER: MODEL 1412, MODEL
 1412G, MODEL 1412R (It's about 8 Mb)

 http://24.208.20.120/web/TE_Systems-VHF_Manual.pdf



 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Tom Swisher WA8PYR
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 All;

 I'm getting ready to do a repeater rebuild, in which I'll be
 installing a TE Systems 1452RH power amp driven by a 1405S amp (driven
 in turn by a GE MastrII exciter).

 Problem is, the club doesn't have the tech docs and I really don't
 want to just jump in blindly and start tweaking things to get the
 desired power output (I'm told the 1452RH is rated at 400 watts, and
 we'll only be running it at 100-150 watts max).

 If anyone has info on the amps, please let me know!!

 Thanks,

 Tom WA8PYR












 Yahoo! Groups Links






 






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread Vincent Caruso



That sounds like an interesting solution, I would be interested in 
learning more about it.

Ralph Hogan wrote:
 Along these lines, someone on the list mentioned using coax multi-dropped
 (coax tee) off to each receiver for a voter application. Can't find the
 original posting. I was curious about the lengths required between the
 antenna and then to each radio?
 
 tnx,
 Ralph W4XE
 
 
 
 
 If you are able to lose= - 6 db of the signal to
 each receiver you could use a passive device which you
 can build yourself and save many many dollars.
 
 There is pleny of information on the webon a 4-port
 Wilkonson divider .
 
 The same phasing harness is used for a 4-stack dipole
 array so you could ask around for one or buy it off
 the shelf-these are frequenct contious.
 
 Regards
 
 Bradley GlenZS5WThttp://members.harc.org.za/zs5wt
 
 
It's easy!What you need is known as a
multicoupler.This unit usually comprises a
preselector to limit the bandwidth of the incoming
signals, a low-noise amplifier, and a splitter with
two, four, or eight output ports.The gain of the
amplifier is tailored to the number of splits so
that the loss in the splitter is overcome.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY


-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf
Of Vincent Caruso
Sent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 1:04 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one
antenna ???

I would like to install one antenna for four link
receivers.How
complicated is this? What do I need to do this?

Thanks in advance







 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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[Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread skipp025
Hi Al, 

Both Telewave and Sinclair make tower mounted preamps, 
but you'd better do much planning and engineering to 
get the design/order right the first time. 

As we saw with Alex in the South American VHF trunking 
System. Many out of the box offerings can cause more 
problems vs how much they help. 

In short, the tower mounted preamp should have twice 
as much pre-selection as you would normally see supplied 
with the basic device.  Else you introduce a nightmare 
into your rx antenna system... 

Looking at your basic site description, you're going 
to need a serious combination of both a  very tight 
multi section band-pass window filter network along 
with serious - out of the main rx window notching on 
the paging frequencies. 

As a general rule with Telewave boxes, bypass relays 
are included and the system is fed operational voltage 
right through the feedline (no external power wires 
required). 

The advantage of the Phempt Device Preamp is the mo' 
betta third order intercept value. A change to a 
phempt type preamp will improve the overall system 
performance as described in the Dubus UHF preamp 
project at:  www.radiowrench.com/sonic  

You didn't say how far away the pager antennas are 
from your main rx antenna..?

Regardless of where you buy it, the phempt preamp 
is much better choice.  As I've mentioned in the 
past... there is no free lunch.  

cheers,
skipp 

 Al Wolfe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Speaking of UHF preamps, does anyone have any 
 experience/recommendations for tower mounted 
 preamps? I have a receiving only site at 425 
 feet AGL, DB420 antenna, 7/8 line, that feeds 
 five receivers at present. Tried an ARR on the 
 ground before the splitter but it seemed to 
 overload from UHF paging transmitters a mile 
 away. The frequecies I need to receive cover 
 449 to 455 mhz. with the pagers at 452 and 453. 
 Also, 50 kw FM station on tower at receive site.

 In ages past I used a home-brew gasfet and just 
 a 1/4 wave stub in front of the gasfet and it 
 worked very well. Then came the pagers. Have had 
 some luck with notch filters on the pagers. 

 I'm curious as to whether an Angle Linear or 
 another preamp would servive this kind of 
 service. How do they fare with lightning? PITA 
 to change something 400 feet up in the air. 
 Coaxial bypass?
  Merry Christmas,
 Al, K9SI







 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread skipp025
If you use any of the below listed devices, you'd 
better chuck the pre-selector (rx-filter) and 
put something better in front of the preamp. 

Been there, done that, coffee mug and tee-shirt. 

cheers,
skipp 

 Eric Lemmon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Good idea!  Here are two:
  
 Sinclair:  http://www.sinctech.com/catalog/series.aspx?id=109
 TX-RX:

http://txrx.com/product/product_view.aspx?UID=50E7FFB3-54D5-400A-AFF6-6B52F7
 C54229
  
 Other vendors are Telewave, Celwave, Decibel Products, and Angle Linear.
 Just Google  receive multicouplers
  
 73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
  
 
   _  
 
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mathew Quaife
 Sent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 2:17 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???
 
 
 How about a lead to such vendors and some model numbers as well,
would be
 helpful.  
  
 Mathew
 
 
 Eric Lemmon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Vincent,
  
 It's easy!  What you need is known as a multicoupler.  This unit usually
 comprises a preselector to limit the bandwidth of the incoming
signals, a
 low-noise amplifier, and a splitter with two, four, or eight output
ports.
 The gain of the amplifier is tailored to the number of splits so
that the
 loss in the splitter is overcome.
  
 73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
 
   _  
 
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Vincent Caruso
 Sent: Sunday, December 18, 2005 1:04 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???
 
 
 I would like to install one antenna for four link receivers.  How 
 complicated is this? What do I need to do this?
 
 Thanks in advance
 
   http://img.msgtag.com/ahFm/xlcoyfwkFBjE/mmqsfrzv/sFc/ACFbd.gif 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread skipp025
 Jeff DePolo WN3A [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 My experiences with tower-mounted preamps have 
 been less than perfect. 

I've not see a perfect out of the box tower mounted 
rx preamp assembly... yet.  Some are good and well 
designed, but none have been perfect. 

 ...a number of tower-top preamps I've seen fail 
 did so because of problems with the window filters 
 due to moisture causing corrosion and other problems, 
 even in well-sealed enclosures.  

You must provide moisture control, I've seen both 
heaters and fed inert gas used. 

 IMHO, in most situations you're better off in the 
 long run with lower-loss feedline than adding gain 
 upstairs.  Unless you *really* like to climb :-)

The average Joe... yes.  But if one were to do the 
proper homework... and spend the money on the proper 
equipment you need only climb the tower to install 
the assembly once.

cheers,
skipp 








 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread skipp025
 Joe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 7/8 cable should have less than 1dB of loss 
 per 100 feet at 450Mhz.  If it is a short run 
 of cable, you would be better off putting 
 the preamp where you can get at it, 

For 98% plus people... Joe is right on the 
money. Especially when a really good antenna 
will help make up for the loss. 

 especially since you have paging interference. 
 You will probably want to put a preselector 
 filter in front of the preamp, 

 if you tower mount the preamp the preselector 
 will also have to go on the tower top.

In front of the preamplifier(s)

 It can be done, but you really need to know 
 what filtering you need to do before you put 
 it on the tower top. 

Ding, ding, ding..!  Give that man a cigar...

 Also, if you have a preamp tower mounted 
 without the bypass mode, it makes antenna 
 troubleshooting difficult.
 73, Joe, K1ike

No bypass mode makes antenna system trouble-shooting 
a nightmare. Smart Commercial Site managers MIGHT 
make that mistake ONLY ONE TIME... Experienced 
Site managers never make the mentioned mistake 
twice. 

Cheers Joe, 
skipp 







 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread N8BQN
I've posted this a few times...

**IF**  loss on the incoming signal(s) isn't an issue ...
1/2-wave (or multiple thereof) jumpers, daisy-chained
between Ts.

[rx.ant-coax] -- [T-(rx)] -jumper- [T-(rx)] -jumper- [last
rx]

Our RXs did not exhibit problematic interactions -- used
RG58  PL259s.

Our common antenna:  1/2-w dipole:
( 2ea  x 6  x #18 solid - soldered to a SO239 chassis
connector)

Seems to play nicely.  YMMV.
 ~/ N8BQN /~


 Vincent Caruso wrote:
 That sounds like an interesting solution, I would be
interested in learning more about it.

 Ralph Hogan wrote:
 Along these lines, someone on the list mentioned using
coax multi-dropped
 (coax tee) off to each receiver for a voter application.
Can't find the
 original posting. I was curious about the lengths required
between the
 antenna and then to each radio?
 Ralph W4XE







 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Radio Shack 10% Off Coupon good to 12/23

2005-12-18 Thread Mathew Quaife



From a Radioshack dealer stand point fo view, right now, you should ba able to get a 10% discount on a great majority of items from Radioshack, and yes Neil, they are giving the shaft, and many reasons why, the got the gadget guys in there, and they are always a day late, and 1/3 over priced. And the best part, Out Of Stock. I often wonder why, with 7000 stores across the world, why is Radioshacks buying power less than those that only have a third the stores. Not to mention, they are always 10% to 30% more on the cost then everyone else. GO FIGURE!They don't want to be an accessory store, unless it deals with batteries, video cables, cell phones and accessories, etc...they won't carry it. Believe it or not, they are even downsizing on the tv antenna's and home phone accessories.Ah well. Guess I go into selling fishing lures and Rods. Huniting
 supplies and whatnot, always got a clientell for that.Mathew  "Mark A. Holman" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  Say I did see a AKAI TV set there seems like they are venturing the consumer mkt. also Sams Club carries AKAI also.I already have a RCA TV Neil McKie wrote: May work ok ... if you bother going to radio shaft at all ...   Neil - WA6KLA Mike Morris wrote:Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2005 22:21:38 -  Subject: Radio Shack 10% Off Couponhttp://www.radioshack.com/graphics/email/RSK_12_16_05_1.htmlExpires 23 December 
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 CRO=0D=0A=Welcome to the Snowy stuff of Michigan=0D=0A=x-mozilla-html:TRUEurl:http://www.ab8ru.orgversion:2.1end:vcard  __Do You Yahoo!?Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com 













  




  
  
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: Multiple receivers one antenna ???

2005-12-18 Thread skipp025
The below is an old Decibel Products method 
and it does works (and was used) on their 
Tx Combiners. I have one here...  along with 
some very limited paperwork on it. 

cheers,
skipp 

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I've posted this a few times...
 **IF**  loss on the incoming signal(s) isn't an issue ...
 1/2-wave (or multiple thereof) jumpers, daisy-chained
 between Ts.
 
 [rx.ant-coax] -- [T-(rx)] -jumper- [T-(rx)] -jumper- [last
 rx]
 
 Our RXs did not exhibit problematic interactions -- used
 RG58  PL259s.
 Seems to play nicely.  YMMV.
  ~/ N8BQN /~
 







 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Radio Shack 10% Off Coupon good to 12/23

2005-12-18 Thread Neil McKie

  I used to have a RCA TV ... was a black and white ... got it back 
 in the late fifties.  

  Now I have a Sony, a Toshiba and a couple of others too. 

  Neil 


 Mark A. Holman wrote:
 
 Say I did see a AKAI TV set there seems like they are venturing 
 the consumer mkt. also Sams Club carries AKAI also.
 
 I already have a RCA TV
 
 Neil McKie wrote:
 
May work ok ... if you bother going to radio shaft at all ...
 
Neil - WA6KLA
 
  Mike Morris wrote:
 
 
   Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2005 22:21:38 -
   Subject: Radio Shack 10% Off Coupon
  
   http://www.radioshack.com/graphics/email/RSK_12_16_05_1.html
  
   Expires 23 December
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Radio Shack 10% Off Coupon good to 12/23

2005-12-18 Thread Neil McKie

   .. And the best part, Out Of Stock.  

  Should be called  The Out House ... out of this and out of that. 

  Neil - WA6KLA





 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Q: TE systems amps info needed

2005-12-18 Thread KA9QJG
By any chance dos anyone have the Info on the TE SYSTEMS 2210RA

220 Repeater Amp.

Happy Holidays to All 

Thanks Don KA9QJG 





 
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