Fw: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

2007-11-09 Thread Scott
Eric and all others in the woodwork---

Please disregard the 30 watt tuned under power comment at the bottom of my 
message below--It is wrong and not relevant I meant to remove it and 
missed it. The desense problems were found initially and the only tuning with 
power applied was with the second unit after reverse tuningin desperation, 
we were hoping to find a good connection point and couldn't.

Sorry for the possible confusion--

 73Scott




- Original Message - 
From: Scott 
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
Cc: Scott Overstreet 
Sent: Friday, November 09, 2007 6:56 AM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?



Hello Eric

Good question and I think that my answer is probably not. 

In my case, or I should say, in the case of our PD duplexers, I inherited both 
of them (as new lead man) in used condition. My predecessors had successfully 
used both of them in protected but somewhat damp locations for years without 
obvious problems.same frequency pair, in primary and backup repeaters. The 
backup repeater was abandoned and the primary was completely rebuilt using a 
different new transmitter and improved sensitivity new receiver. In integration 
testing of the new repeater system, severe desense was found which was traced 
to being the result of wide band noise from the duplexers (both were tried). 
One was worse than the other but both produced a gob of wide band noise over 
the receive frequency. when the transmitter was operated. This was witnessed 
via spectrum analyzer on a sample "T" between the Rx  port of the duplexers and 
the receiver.

The tuning of both duplexers was checked and was found to be good, in fact, 
very good-about 1.75 db thruput loss (both paths) and about 110 db Tx to Rx 
loss. Also, it was found that almost all of the cavity pass adjusters felt like 
a squeaky dry meat grinder full of chicken bones when turned. It was obvious 
that the problem was down with the finger stock and not in the adjuster bolts 
(rods) as windup  in the bolts was easily felt. One eventually jammed and the 
other duplexer was reverse tuned but was still noisy.

I can't say at this time just what went wrong inside as I haven't had time to 
open one for a look. The paint looks good, the adjuster bolts are a bit rusty 
but not bad and looking inside, with the connector-loop plate removed, no 
corrosion is visible and it is impossible to see the finger stock area. 

I made contact with a fellow in the East some time ago who had similar problems 
with a PD 497. He drilled holes in the top, through the inter tube protrusion 
and squirted contact cleaner in and successfully fixed his noise problem. He 
also drilled some holes in the bottom to let the excess out and replaced all of 
the connectors with silver body-gold pin N connectors for good measure.

Another duplexer was borrowed, tuned, connected and our new repeater system was 
found to work perfectly with noticeably improved performance compared to that 
of the replaced system. Telewave was then contacted for a replacement that 
would fit in the space I had the PD in. Space was and still is tight as I have 
three repeaters (2 meters, 222,and 440), all complete with duplexers, a Link 
controller, power and space for several remote receiver interface units all in 
six foot enclosed computer system rack.

Hope this answers your question-I suspect the duplexer troubles here are 
the result of some corrosion and possibly some tuning with power applied abuse. 
I'm envisioning a complete disassembly and replating to be the fix.

Scott, N6NXI









 I know that one of them was tuned with power applied---about 30 watts---and 
the problem found afterwards. 







  - Original Message - 
  From: Eric Lemmon 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 7:11 PM
  Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?


  Scott,

  Please elaborate on the "old age" problem. Are we talking about the wear
  and erosion that results from endless "pumping" of the center tuning element
  which, however slight, moves during cycles from cold when idle to warm after
  long transmissions? That's about the only cause of a poor contact I am
  aware of. Whenever I found this problem, reversing the TX/RX tuning fixed
  it. When you found that reversal did not help, what was your diagnosis?

  73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY


  -Original Message-
  From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Scott Overstreet
  Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 8:54 AM
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  Cc: Scott Overstreet
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

  Hello Tony

  If we are talking in the 2 meter ham band---read on.

  The PD 497 series duplexer is a very good duplexer until old age sets
  in-I have two of them here that have gone n

Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

2007-11-09 Thread Scott
Hello Eric

Good question and I think that my answer is probably not. 

In my case, or I should say, in the case of our PD duplexers, I inherited both 
of them (as new lead man) in used condition. My predecessors had successfully 
used both of them in protected but somewhat damp locations for years without 
obvious problems.same frequency pair, in primary and backup repeaters. The 
backup repeater was abandoned and the primary was completely rebuilt using a 
different new transmitter and improved sensitivity new receiver. In integration 
testing of the new repeater system, severe desense was found which was traced 
to being the result of wide band noise from the duplexers (both were tried). 
One was worse than the other but both produced a gob of wide band noise over 
the receive frequency. when the transmitter was operated. This was witnessed 
via spectrum analyzer on a sample "T" between the Rx  port of the duplexers and 
the receiver.

The tuning of both duplexers was checked and was found to be good, in fact, 
very good-about 1.75 db thruput loss (both paths) and about 110 db Tx to Rx 
loss. Also, it was found that almost all of the cavity pass adjusters felt like 
a squeaky dry meat grinder full of chicken bones when turned. It was obvious 
that the problem was down with the finger stock and not in the adjuster bolts 
(rods) as windup  in the bolts was easily felt. One eventually jammed and the 
other duplexer was reverse tuned but was still noisy.

I can't say at this time just what went wrong inside as I haven't had time to 
open one for a look. The paint looks good, the adjuster bolts are a bit rusty 
but not bad and looking inside, with the connector-loop plate removed, no 
corrosion is visible and it is impossible to see the finger stock area. 

I made contact with a fellow in the East some time ago who had similar problems 
with a PD 497. He drilled holes in the top, through the inter tube protrusion 
and squirted contact cleaner in and successfully fixed his noise problem. He 
also drilled some holes in the bottom to let the excess out and replaced all of 
the connectors with silver body-gold pin N connectors for good measure.

Another duplexer was borrowed, tuned, connected and our new repeater system was 
found to work perfectly with noticeably improved performance compared to that 
of the replaced system. Telewave was then contacted for a replacement that 
would fit in the space I had the PD in. Space was and still is tight as I have 
three repeaters (2 meters, 222,and 440), all complete with duplexers, a Link 
controller, power and space for several remote receiver interface units all in 
six foot enclosed computer system rack.

Hope this answers your question-I suspect the duplexer troubles here are 
the result of some corrosion and possibly some tuning with power applied abuse. 
I'm envisioning a complete disassembly and replating to be the fix.

Scott, N6NXI









 I know that one of them was tuned with power applied---about 30 watts---and 
the problem found afterwards. 







  - Original Message - 
  From: Eric Lemmon 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 7:11 PM
  Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?


  Scott,

  Please elaborate on the "old age" problem. Are we talking about the wear
  and erosion that results from endless "pumping" of the center tuning element
  which, however slight, moves during cycles from cold when idle to warm after
  long transmissions? That's about the only cause of a poor contact I am
  aware of. Whenever I found this problem, reversing the TX/RX tuning fixed
  it. When you found that reversal did not help, what was your diagnosis?

  73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY


  -Original Message-
  From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Scott Overstreet
  Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 8:54 AM
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  Cc: Scott Overstreet
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

  Hello Tony

  If we are talking in the 2 meter ham band---read on.

  The PD 497 series duplexer is a very good duplexer until old age sets
  in-I have two of them here that have gone noisy---I should say that mine
  produce wide band noise when transmitter power is appliedlots of desense
  in spite of looking perfect on the tuneup instruments-and they are not
  easily fixedand a Tx/Rx reversal didn't help.

  In my case, space is tight---the 497 is shorter than most and replacement
  with a standard Telewave catalog unit was impossible at the low end of 2
  meters . A little pleading with Telewave resulted in their making a special
  for me that fit nicely in place of the 497 and very nearly equaled the 497
  performance which was more than enough for my application. 

  If you are concidering a new duplexer---I suggest that you call Le

RE: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

2007-11-08 Thread Eric Lemmon
Scott,

Please elaborate on the "old age" problem.  Are we talking about the wear
and erosion that results from endless "pumping" of the center tuning element
which, however slight, moves during cycles from cold when idle to warm after
long transmissions?  That's about the only cause of a poor contact I am
aware of.  Whenever I found this problem, reversing the TX/RX tuning fixed
it.  When you found that reversal did not help, what was your diagnosis?

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
 

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Scott Overstreet
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 8:54 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Cc: Scott Overstreet
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

Hello Tony
 
If we are talking in the 2 meter ham band---read on.
 
The PD 497 series duplexer is a very good duplexer until old age sets
in-I have two of them here that have gone noisy---I should say that mine
produce wide band noise when transmitter power is appliedlots of desense
in spite of looking perfect on the tuneup instruments-and they are not
easily fixedand a Tx/Rx reversal didn't help.
 
In my case, space is tight---the 497 is shorter than most and replacement
with a standard Telewave catalog unit was impossible at the low end of 2
meters . A little pleading with Telewave resulted in their making a special
for me that fit nicely in place of the 497 and very nearly equaled the 497
performance which was more than enough for my application. 
 
If you are concidering a new duplexer---I suggest that you call Len Pringle
(KH8A) at Telewave  (1-800-331-3396) and ask about the "2 meter Ham Special"
their PN TPRD-14556 that he had built for me.
 
 
- Original Message - 

From: Tony L. <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
<mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com>  
Sent: Wednesday, November 07, 2007 8:10 PM
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?


My Celwave PD 497-1-1 VHF duplexer just can't seem to provide
adequate 
tx/rx isolation (Micor 100 watt repeater with 0.6 MHz tx/rx 
separation). Everything else seems to check out okay; jumper cables,

connectors, receiver, and hard line.

I've heard the PD 497-1-1 isn't the latest in duplexer design and
was 
wondering what other VHF repeater owners might recommend with regard
to 
high performing, closed spaced duplexers for moderate power 
applications.

Thanks.




Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

2007-11-08 Thread Scott Overstreet
Hello Tony

If we are talking in the 2 meter ham band---read on.

The PD 497 series duplexer is a very good duplexer until old age sets in-I 
have two of them here that have gone noisey---I should say that mine produce 
wide band noise when transmitter power is appliedlots of desense in spite 
of looking perfect on the tuneup instruments-and they are not easily 
fixedand a Tx/Rx reversal didn't help.

In my case, space is tight---the 497 is shorter than most and replacement with 
a standard Telewave catalog unit was impossible at the low end of 2 meters . A 
little pleading with Telewave resulted in their making a special for me that 
fit nicely in place of the 497 and very nearly equaled the 497 performance 
which was more than enough for my application. 

If you are concidering a new duplexer---I suggest that you call Len Pringle 
(KH8A) at Telewave  (1-800-331-3396) and ask about the "2 meter Ham Special" 
their PN TPRD-14556 that he had built for me.


- Original Message - 
  From: Tony L. 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Wednesday, November 07, 2007 8:10 PM
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?


  My Celwave PD 497-1-1 VHF duplexer just can't seem to provide adequate 
  tx/rx isolation (Micor 100 watt repeater with 0.6 MHz tx/rx 
  separation). Everything else seems to check out okay; jumper cables, 
  connectors, receiver, and hard line.

  I've heard the PD 497-1-1 isn't the latest in duplexer design and was 
  wondering what other VHF repeater owners might recommend with regard to 
  high performing, closed spaced duplexers for moderate power 
  applications.

  Thanks.



   

Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

2007-11-08 Thread Steven Samuel Bosshard (NU5D)
Is there desense using an isolated TEE and Dummy load ?  Steve NU5D


Captainlance wrote:
> *I use 2 of these, try adding an additional pass cavity on the RX 
> side.it improves the performance greatly. Also, check the duplexer 
> with an return loss bridge and a tracking generator. The slightest 
> off-tune of the unit, especially the rejects and you get noise.I 
> assume that you are suing double shielded cables, like rg142, and NO 
> coaxial adaptors in line. Additionally, make sure that your 
> transmission line is NOT the LMR stuff... very bad for duplex situations.*
> *Lance*
>
> - Original Message -
> *From:* Tony L. <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> *To:* Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
> <mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com>
> *Sent:* Wednesday, November 07, 2007 11:10 PM
> *Subject:* [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?
>
> My Celwave PD 497-1-1 VHF duplexer just can't seem to provide
> adequate
> tx/rx isolation (Micor 100 watt repeater with 0.6 MHz tx/rx
> separation). Everything else seems to check out okay; jumper cables,
> connectors, receiver, and hard line.
>
> I've heard the PD 497-1-1 isn't the latest in duplexer design and was
> wondering what other VHF repeater owners might recommend with
> regard to
> high performing, closed spaced duplexers for moderate power
> applications.
>
> Thanks.
>
>  

-- 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

2007-11-08 Thread Captainlance
I use 2 of these, try adding an additional pass cavity on the RX side.it 
improves the performance greatly. Also, check the duplexer with an return loss 
bridge and a tracking generator. The slightest off-tune of the unit, especially 
the rejects and you get noise.I assume that you are suing double shielded 
cables, like rg142, and NO coaxial adaptors in line. Additionally, make sure 
that your transmission line is NOT the LMR stuff... very bad for duplex 
situations.
Lance
  - Original Message - 
  From: Tony L. 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Wednesday, November 07, 2007 11:10 PM
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?


  My Celwave PD 497-1-1 VHF duplexer just can't seem to provide adequate 
  tx/rx isolation (Micor 100 watt repeater with 0.6 MHz tx/rx 
  separation). Everything else seems to check out okay; jumper cables, 
  connectors, receiver, and hard line.

  I've heard the PD 497-1-1 isn't the latest in duplexer design and was 
  wondering what other VHF repeater owners might recommend with regard to 
  high performing, closed spaced duplexers for moderate power 
  applications.

  Thanks.



   


[Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer Recommendations?

2007-11-07 Thread Tony L.
My Celwave PD 497-1-1 VHF duplexer just can't seem to provide adequate 
tx/rx isolation (Micor 100 watt repeater with 0.6 MHz tx/rx 
separation).  Everything else seems to check out okay; jumper cables, 
connectors, receiver, and hard line.

I've heard the PD 497-1-1 isn't the latest in duplexer design and was 
wondering what other VHF repeater owners might recommend with regard to 
high performing, closed spaced duplexers for moderate power 
applications.

Thanks.





Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer

2003-12-21 Thread Eric Lemmon
Alexander,

Before you pounce on the first duplexer that comes your way, be careful
that you know in advance what type of duplexer is appropriate for your
station, and then only consider the offers for that type.

Perhaps if you describe your repeater in detail, members of this list
can guide you in your selection of an appropriate duplexer.  The brand
and model of receiver and transmitter are important to know, along with
the 12 dB Sinad sensitivity and PA power rating.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

kg4ogn wrote: 

The Springstead High School Amateur Radio Club {KG4VJS} is in dire need
of a 2 meter duplexer for our repeater...

Alexander KG4OGN




 

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer

2003-12-21 Thread Joe Cody
Hi Larry
Just in case Alex is not interested
where are you and how much?

Joe /KE4WDP
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Sunday, December 21, 2003 3:10 PM
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer


>
> I have a 6-cavity pass/reject WACOM 2-Meter duplexer model WP-642 FS. It
is
> currently on 144.79/145.39 MHz.
>
> Larry
>
> Original Message:
> -
> From: kg4ogn [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Date: Sun, 21 Dec 2003 00:15:33 -
> To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
> Subject: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer
>
>
>   Hello,
>  The Springstead High School Amateur Radio Club {KG4VJS} is in diar
> need of a 2 meter duplexer for our repeater. We have everything ready
> to go but the duplexer and we really need to get the repeater on the
> air!! If anyone has a duplexer they want to sell please let me know
> how much you want for it, thanks 73 and Happy Holidays
>  Alexander KG4OGN
>  Founder/President
>  SHSARC  ~  KG4VJS
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
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>
> 
> mail2web - Check your email from the web at
> http://mail2web.com/ .
>
>
>
>
>
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>
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Re: [[Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer]

2003-12-21 Thread JOHN MACKEY
Don't let the lack of duplexer stop you.  Simply go with seperate antannas for
transmit & receive 

"kg4ogn" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>  The Springstead High School Amateur Radio Club {KG4VJS} is in diar 
> need of a 2 meter duplexer for our repeater. We have everything ready 
> to go but the duplexer and we really need to get the repeater on the 
> air!! If anyone has a duplexer they want to sell please let me know 
> how much you want for it, thanks 73 and Happy Holidays
>  Alexander KG4OGN
>  Founder/President
>  SHSARC  ~  KG4VJS





 

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RE: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer

2003-12-21 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I have a 6-cavity pass/reject WACOM 2-Meter duplexer model WP-642 FS. It is
currently on 144.79/145.39 MHz.

Larry

Original Message:
-
From: kg4ogn [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sun, 21 Dec 2003 00:15:33 -
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer


  Hello,
 The Springstead High School Amateur Radio Club {KG4VJS} is in diar 
need of a 2 meter duplexer for our repeater. We have everything ready 
to go but the duplexer and we really need to get the repeater on the 
air!! If anyone has a duplexer they want to sell please let me know 
how much you want for it, thanks 73 and Happy Holidays
 Alexander KG4OGN
 Founder/President
 SHSARC  ~  KG4VJS





 

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mail2web - Check your email from the web at
http://mail2web.com/ .





 

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[Repeater-Builder] 2 Meter Duplexer

2003-12-21 Thread kg4ogn
  Hello,
 The Springstead High School Amateur Radio Club {KG4VJS} is in diar 
need of a 2 meter duplexer for our repeater. We have everything ready 
to go but the duplexer and we really need to get the repeater on the 
air!! If anyone has a duplexer they want to sell please let me know 
how much you want for it, thanks 73 and Happy Holidays
 Alexander KG4OGN
 Founder/President
 SHSARC  ~  KG4VJS





 

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