[Repeater-Builder] Re: Kenwood battery back-up

2008-10-07 Thread skipp025
> WHAT excellent battery backup provisions? It's a simple 
> changeover circuit, and the Kenwood internal trickle 
> charger is a joke.

Actually it works pretty well for what it is and claims to 
be...  a battery trickle charger. 

> >with a Wal-Mart marine battery.

> You'll be sorry.   A marine battery is a just a starting
> battery - a variation on an automotive battery.  You want
> a true deep cycle battery (think "golf cart").

At typical x-times the cost of a standard auto battery... I 
buy auto batteries and replace them after a few years of operation 
working well or not. Much more cost effective for the budget 
minded operator... and much better than having no battery 
backup and the dollar value is very good. 

> So the battery lasts half as long (powering both repeaters)
> and takes twice as long to recharge (being charged by one).

An added low voltage disconnect is a great idea.  Even a single 
battery for short term back up is better than none. In a generator 
backed location it's often more than enough. There would be 
no reason he couldn't enable both repeater trickle charge circuits 
but the addition of a proper size single diode and resistor 
will help more quickly bring the battery back up to near full 
charge. 

> Float the battery across a good high quality after-market
> charger that is designed to keep a standby battery alive,
> and maximize the life.  Look at those sold for RVs and for
> standby generators.
> 
> Warning - a GOOD charger will not be cheap.
> 
> Then run the repeaters as 12v loads. Don't even hook up
> the AC power to them. Run the controller off the battery
> as well.

Works as described but does cost much more money. If you already 
have a typical dc power supply there's no reason you can't use 
it with the internal Kenwood circuit. If rapid recharge of a 
drained battery is a major concern... add a properly sized 
series diode and resistor and get on with enjoying the new 
equipment. 

cheers, 
s. 



[Repeater-Builder] Re: Kenwood battery back-up

2008-10-07 Thread skipp025
> Our club has recently acquired a TKR-750 and a TKR-850,
> to replace an aging hodgepodge of repeater components.  
> Both the TKR's are co-located and share a Link RLC controller.  
> We want to use the excellent battery-backup provisions of
> the TKR's, with a Wal-Mart marine battery.  We plan to connect
> the one battery to both repeaters' battery ports in parallel, but
> activate the charging jumper on only one repeater.  
> I guess we just want reassurance that there are no problems
> with this arrangment;  any comments will be appreciated!


There shouldn't be any problems but you might want to consider 
some type of low voltage disconnect to ensure the equipment 
doesn't drain the battery down to an early death when the power 
fails (goes away) for extended periods of time. 

The selection and addition of a proper size diode and resistor from 
your power supply + terminal to the battery (direct) (+ terminal) 
will help more quickly recharge the battery from a depleted 
condition (versus trusting the trickle charge internal to the 
Kenwood Repeaters). The diode to prevent reverse current 
flow and the resistor to limit the charging current to a safe 
value (for the power supply capacity while still operating the 
repeater). The wrong selection of the resistor or direct diode to 
power supply wiring can kill or disable the power supply... so 
a little thought is required (and advise available upon request).

Remember (a big deal) 
The Low Voltage Disconnect will save your bacon... (battery wise). 

cheers, 
s.