Re: [rlug] Problema acces site-uri prin tunel ip_gre intre linux si cisco 831

2008-04-12 Fir de Conversatie Tatulescu Andrei
Salut,
Multumesc pentru ajutorul acordat. Am jonglat putin cu tcpmss-ul si acum totul 
functioneaza corespunzator. am setat tcpmss la 1400 si am pus si 
clamp-mss-to-pmtu, dar nu in mangle ci in forward.


- Original Message 
From: Radu Oprisan [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Romanian Linux Users Group rlug@lists.lug.ro
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 7:23:44 PM
Subject: Re: [rlug] Problema acces site-uri prin tunel ip_gre intre linux si 
cisco 831

Claudiu CISMARU wrote:
 Va rog sa ma ajutati sa pot accesa si acele site-uri prin gre. Daca 
 incerc sa pun mtu 1476 imi da urmatoarea eroare :  

 GREv0, length 1456: IP truncated-ip - 24 bytes missing! 
 86.107.224.2.2382  64.156.47.210.3002 
 

 Wrap la 72 ca ne zgarie pe ochi !!!

 Cine da mesajul ala? De UNDE incerci sa accesezi? De pe acel Linux, de 
 pe o statie legata prin el etc? UNDE incerci sa pui mtu la 1476? Pe 
 Linux, pe cisco, pe statie?
   

Citat din manualul iptables:

   TCPMSS
   This target allows to alter the MSS value of TCP SYN packets,  
to  con-
   trol  the maximum size for that connection (usually limiting it 
to your
   outgoing interface's MTU minus 40).  Of course, it can only be 
used  in
   conjunction with -p tcp.  It is only valid in the mangle table.
   This  target  is  used to overcome criminally braindead ISPs or 
servers
   which block ICMP Fragmentation Needed packets.  The  symptoms  
of  this
   problem are that everything works fine from your Linux 
firewall/router,
   but machines behind it can never exchange large packets:
1) Web browsers connect, then hang with no data received.
2) Small mail works fine, but large emails hang.
3) ssh works fine, but scp hangs after initial handshaking.
   Workaround: activate this option and add a rule to your  
firewall  con-
   figuration like:
iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN \
-j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu

   --set-mss value
  Explicitly set MSS option to specified value.

   --clamp-mss-to-pmtu
  Automatically clamp MSS value to (path_MTU - 40).



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[rlug] Problema acces site-uri prin tunel ip_gre intre linux si cisco 831

2008-04-11 Fir de Conversatie Tatulescu Andrei
Salut,

Am mare nevoie de ajutor referitor la problema din titlu. Incerc din 
rasputeri sa rezolv problema si inca nu am reusit sa fac sa mearga site-uri gen 
www.microsoft.com si www.downloads.com prin tunel gre intre linux debian si 
cisco 831.
Pe tunel la linux am urmatoarele setari :

tunnel1   Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 
56-6B-E9-52-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  
  inet addr:172.16.0.1  P-t-P:172.16.0.1  Mask:255.255.255.252
  UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP  MTU:1452  Metric:1
  RX packets:316581 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:232808 errors:12 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:6
  collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
  RX bytes:301784681 (287.8 MiB)  TX bytes:144384948 (137.6 MiB)

Interfata fizica peste care se face tunelul are :

eth4  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:04:23:B5:8F:BD  
  inet addr:  Bcast:  Mask:
  inet6 addr: fe80::204:23ff:feb5:8fbd/64 Scope:Link
  UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
  RX packets:548646 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
  TX packets:271179 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
  collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
  RX bytes:386746931 (368.8 MiB)  TX bytes:153498280 (146.3 MiB)
  Base address:0xdc00 Memory:e548-e54a


Pe Cisco 831 am urmatoarele setari : 

interface Tunnel0
 description GRE-to-MSAT-c3620vpn
 ip address 172.16.0.2 255.255.255.252
 ip mtu 1452
 tunnel source Ethernet1
 tunnel destination 86.107.233.82
end

interface Ethernet1
 description WAN Link
 ip address 
 no ip redirects
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 load-interval 30
 duplex auto
 hold-queue 256 in
 hold-queue 256 out
end

#sh ip interface Ethernet1
Ethernet1 is up, line protocol is up
  Internet address is 
  Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255
  Address determined by non-volatile memory
  MTU is 1500 bytes
  Helper address is not set
  Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled
  Outgoing access list is not set
  Inbound  access list is not set


#sh ip interface tunnel 0
Tunnel0 is up, line protocol is up
  Internet address is 172.16.0.2/30
  Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255
  Address determined by non-volatile memory
  MTU is 1452 bytes
  Helper address is not set
  Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled
  Outgoing access list is not set
  Inbound  access list is not set



Va rog sa ma ajutati sa pot accesa si acele site-uri prin gre. Daca incerc sa 
pun mtu 1476 imi da urmatoarea eroare : 

GREv0, length 1456: IP truncated-ip - 24 bytes missing! 86.107.224.2.2382  
64.156.47.210.3002



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Re: [rlug] Problema acces site-uri prin tunel ip_gre intre linux si cisco 831

2008-04-11 Fir de Conversatie Claudiu CISMARU
 
 Va rog sa ma ajutati sa pot accesa si acele site-uri prin gre. Daca 
 incerc sa pun mtu 1476 imi da urmatoarea eroare :  
 
 GREv0, length 1456: IP truncated-ip - 24 bytes missing! 
 86.107.224.2.2382  64.156.47.210.3002 

Wrap la 72 ca ne zgarie pe ochi !!!

Cine da mesajul ala? De UNDE incerci sa accesezi? De pe acel Linux, de 
pe o statie legata prin el etc? UNDE incerci sa pui mtu la 1476? Pe 
Linux, pe cisco, pe statie?

-- 
  Claudiu Nicolaie CISMARU
  GNU GPG Key: http://claudiu.targujiu.net/claudiu.gpg
  T: 0752095451, 0788358901
  E: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: [rlug] Problema acces site-uri prin tunel ip_gre intre linux si cisco 831

2008-04-11 Fir de Conversatie Radu Oprisan

Claudiu CISMARU wrote:
Va rog sa ma ajutati sa pot accesa si acele site-uri prin gre. Daca 
incerc sa pun mtu 1476 imi da urmatoarea eroare :  

GREv0, length 1456: IP truncated-ip - 24 bytes missing! 
86.107.224.2.2382  64.156.47.210.3002 



Wrap la 72 ca ne zgarie pe ochi !!!

Cine da mesajul ala? De UNDE incerci sa accesezi? De pe acel Linux, de 
pe o statie legata prin el etc? UNDE incerci sa pui mtu la 1476? Pe 
Linux, pe cisco, pe statie?
  


Citat din manualul iptables:

  TCPMSS
  This target allows to alter the MSS value of TCP SYN packets,  
to  con-
  trol  the maximum size for that connection (usually limiting it 
to your
  outgoing interface's MTU minus 40).  Of course, it can only be 
used  in

  conjunction with -p tcp.  It is only valid in the mangle table.
  This  target  is  used to overcome criminally braindead ISPs or 
servers
  which block ICMP Fragmentation Needed packets.  The  symptoms  
of  this
  problem are that everything works fine from your Linux 
firewall/router,

  but machines behind it can never exchange large packets:
   1) Web browsers connect, then hang with no data received.
   2) Small mail works fine, but large emails hang.
   3) ssh works fine, but scp hangs after initial handshaking.
  Workaround: activate this option and add a rule to your  
firewall  con-

  figuration like:
   iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN \
   -j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu

  --set-mss value
 Explicitly set MSS option to specified value.

  --clamp-mss-to-pmtu
 Automatically clamp MSS value to (path_MTU - 40).



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