Re: [Samba] Abnormal Windows behaviour with Samba

2007-05-31 Thread Erebus


Chris Smith-16 wrote:
 
 I believe modern Windows versions use DNS first, then WINS. IMO, a modern 
 Samba network should have both WINS and DNS resolution for all systems.
 

I really agree about the WINS part - that's why I prefer enabling this
functionality in Samba. It seems that it resolves a lot of issues in
general. However what do you mean by DNS? Do you believe that I have to
install Bind on my server and create zone files for each terminal? If this
is the case, what would be a sample configuration for each zone? I have only
installed Bind for real domains.. Can I create zones without TLDs (i.e. just
PC-01)? If a fake TLD is needed, do I have to call the server's share using
this TLD (i.e. \\server.tld\share\whatever)? Explain this please, as it's a
little confusing to me...


Chris Smith-16 wrote:
 
 Use ipconfig /all on the clients to make sure they are configured as you 
 believe. Check your WINS database and see if all the systems are properly 
 registered. Check the nmbd logs for possible clues (such as making sure
 your 
 server is the local master browser). Check the smbd logs for possible
 clues 
 (network issues, etc.). Check (by temporarily disabling) that some AV 
 software on the clients isn't causing an issue (automatic updates for one
 can 
 take a lot of system time at boot).
 

I will do so in the afternoon and I will post the results.


Chris Smith-16 wrote:
 
 Also when using user and group names in smb.conf it's a good idea (and 
 mandatory in some cases) to fully qualify the names as DOMAINNAME\username
 or 
 DOMAINNAME\groupname, ex: X-NET\x-admin, X-NET\erebus, etc.
 

Is this also the case if Samba is not configured as a PDC, but just as a
workgroup server? I don't use a domain in my configuration.

Thank you very much for your response, I really appreciate it.

Best regards,

Konstantinos
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Re: [Samba] Abnormal Windows behaviour with Samba

2007-05-30 Thread Erebus



James Lockie wrote:
 
 Do they both allow system folders to be on the network though?
 

Yes, I can confirm that I have accomplish doing so on both XP Home and XP
Pro (SP1 and above). There is no difference between the two on this issue,
they both allow that change either by registry setting or even using the
Tweak UI for XP (downloadable from the Microsoft Powertoys homepage).

So the issue I believe that it has to do with the name resolving (WINS,
NetBIOS, DNS?).

Correct me if I am wrong, but Windows use by default the NetBIOS over TCP/IP
(that is the default setting in TCP/IP properties I suppose). When using
WINS, shouldn't they know each computer's name for good at the boot time?

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Re: [Samba] Abnormal Windows behaviour with Samba

2007-05-30 Thread Erebus



Gary Dale wrote:
 
 A question I would have is can you track down exactly when the problem 
 occurs? You said it doesn't happen all of the time. Are there certain 
 conditions that you can identify about when the problem occurs? Does it 
 happen only on certain account, machines, when the server or network is 
 busy...?
 

Thank you for the response.

No, really, there are no certain conditions that this problem occurs (or I
am unable to find any relation between different factors that may affect
this). After trying all possible solutions (like using WINS support in
Samba, using registry hacks on Windows side to have a synchronous boot and
so on), I 've thought that this problem might occur because of network or
server traffic/load. However this is not true. The server is a double Xeon
with 1024 MB RAM and two SATAII 500 GB HDs (Ubuntu server installed).
However it has very low traffic in general and on it only Samba, DHCPd,
proxy and socks servers are installed (with little use of all of them
actually).

I am pretty sure now, that the problem has to do with the way Windows does
name resolves. And I need a little help on this from you guys. From what I
know, Windows uses by default NetBIOS over TCP/IP (which is the default
option by the way). So I have the following questions:

1) If NetBIOS is working well between Samba and XP, why I had the same
problem a year ago in another similar installation? The problem then
disappeared when I used WINS support (which didn't solved the same problem
on this new installation now).

2) When using WINS, Windows are trying to find the NetBIOS name first and if
they fail they then ask the WINS server? What is the exact sequence of the
name resolving in Windows?

3) I know that there is a way to change that name resolving method on Linux.
Is there a way to change it on Windows too? I.e. to ask first the WINS, then
DNS, then LMHOSTS etc.

4) A friend of mine told me that WINS is no longer supported (or even
working?) after Windows 2000 (and of course in XP). He said it has been
totally replaced by DNS now. Maybe using a local DNS server would be the
final solution to all this? Is this right and logical?

Thank you all in advance for your help,

Konstantinos
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Re: [Samba] Abnormal Windows behaviour with Samba

2007-05-30 Thread Erebus



James Lockie wrote:
 
 The solution to a critical situation is to pay someone for support.
 

Don't be ironic please. Nobody of my colleagues know how to find a
workaround on this. So I am pretty sure that even if I paid them, the result
would be the same.

If you can help me, I am grateful. If you need money to do so, just let me
know.

Regards,

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Re: [Samba] Abnormal Windows behaviour with Samba

2007-05-27 Thread Erebus


tanstaafl_bh wrote:
 
 Whether it is the cause of this problem or not, these are no longer 
 necessary - and indeed, it is recommended to NOT use them, in modern 
 l=kernels (2.6+)...
 

So the correct would be only TCP_NODELAY which is the default, right?

Apart from that (which was already tested and gave exact the same results)
do you have any other suggestion to make? I don't know what to do and the
situation is critical...

Thank you all in advance,
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[Samba] Abnormal Windows behaviour with Samba

2007-05-26 Thread Erebus

Hello all,

I am using Samba v3.0.24 on an Ubuntu Server system as a fileserver for 30
pcs. Samba is working nice but I face a problem that I can't tell if it is
because of Samba or Windows. Let me explain:

On the Windows terminals (XP SP2) I have changed the special folders
settings in registry, so as to redirect them to samba shares instead of
local folders. Among the folders I have changed is the desktop folder, the
start menu and the startup folder, which now point to i.e.
\\server\share\folder.

I have also setup a WINS server in Samba, I have configured my dhcpd to
distribute the WINS ip to the clients, I have added Netbios on Windows and I
have even added the samba's ip and hostname to the Windows' HOSTS file
manually.

The problem is that when Windows boot, the don't find the samba share to
read the special folders' contents from there. This problem occur some
times, not always. The server always work good, and even if Windows fail to
read the special 'network' folders, if I kill explorer.exe and re-run it, it
succeeds on reading them with no problem.

A friend of mine told me that I have also to setup the SyncForeground policy
in Windows, so as to delay Windows on boot and have a synchronous network
reading. I did so, but it didn't do the trick as well...

The only 'abnormal' thing in my Samba's configuration is this line:

socket options = IPTOS_LOWDELAY TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=4096 SO_SNDBUF=4096

...which I use for tuning purposes. However, even if I leave the default
(TCP_NODELAY) I have exactly the same abnormal behaviour, so I don't think
that this is to blame.

Do you have any suggestion to make (either in Samba's configuration or a
tweak on the Windows side) so as to overcome this problem?

Thank you very much in advance,

Konstantinos

P.S. Here is my Samba configuration:

[global]
unix charset = ISO-8859-7
workgroup = X-NET
server string = %h fileserver
browseable = No
interfaces = 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0, 127.0.0.1
bind interfaces only = Yes
update encrypted = Yes
null passwords = Yes
passdb backend = smbpasswd:/etc/samba/smbpasswd
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n
*Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n .
syslog = 0
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
smb ports = 139
max xmit = 65535
time server = Yes
deadtime = 15
socket options = IPTOS_LOWDELAY TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=4096
SO_SNDBUF=4096
load printers = No
show add printer wizard = No
preferred master = Yes
domain master = Yes
wins support = Yes
ldap ssl = no
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
invalid users = root
hosts allow = 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0, 127.0.0.1
hosts deny = ALL

[x-net]
comment = X-Net Essentials
path = /s3/x-net
valid users = x-admin, x-net, erebus
admin users = x-admin, erebus
read list = x-net
write list = x-admin, erebus
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