Well, first and foremost I would think the CG is a bit too far back for
your ability. You need more forward CG for relaxed un-powered flight.
The prop stalled will act less as a fin than when rotating - if you fly your
plane propeller-less the differencies are even bigger. One thing you could
try is to slope it motorless, as that moves the CG forward quite a bit! You
need to retrim the elevons, too, of course!

The can guess reason the elevons look like they do is that the designer
(hi Jerry!) wanted most of the control surface near the tips for optimum
rolling and elevator power.

As wing thickness and width, CG and inertia factors also affect the design,
you don't want thick, heavy servos at the tips, where they probably would be
more effective!

On swept-wing jet aircraft ailerons and elevons often taper in width towards
the wing tip, as the one thing that true high-speed design must avoid is
flutter. The
hydraulic ram, operating the surface, sits near the inner end, where the
width
of the control surface is widest, thus stiffest. Usually the ram power and
movement limits are varied with speed, as the controls become stiffer
to move with speed and less efficient! Sometimes there are two sets of
ailerons,
where the outer is only used at low speed, as to avoid flutter problems.

If the control surface's width, compared to the wing's,  increases in
percent
as we go towards the tip, as on a Zagi, the wing rolls more efficiently than
one where the width (in percent) decreases toward the tip. Gliders
(full-size)
of the 50's often had ailerons that disappeared to nothing towards the tip,
spelling
out two facts: torsional stiffness of the wing nor the aileron wasn't that
good,
and the aircraft were no aerobatic masters!

On a flying wing these problems are further accentuated!

At the same time most wings will not stand a maximum control surface
movement at high subsonic speed (efficiency drops off over Mach 1),
so most likely slower movements but more. If unpowered the limits
are set by the pilot's strength, if powered a limiter is often incorporated.

The Zagi - hardly transsonic - solves this with VERY flexible elevons - at
low speed the outer ends move all the way, while at high speed the airloads
bend the surfaces to an amazing degree! Thus a force limiter built-in!

Thus there is less risk for overloading, if built as designed. Build stiffer
elevons and you might need to beef up all the other parts too, change to
more
expensive servos, install more spars and reinforcements, et cetera!

Often just changing motor to something slightly more powerful leads to other
changes - as the structure proves to be too weak for the increased loads
and speeds, or the plane look decidedly haggard after a short while!

Or you end up with a molded Zagi, with CF elevons, that will stand a lot
before it breaks to pieces. But it is then another kind of aircraft! And not
according to the Slope Combat rules!

Tord S Eriksson
www.tord.nu

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