Re: [RCSE] Still using aileron differential?

2005-06-12 Thread Zb. Michalczyk

It means aileron goes only up and zero down from that point
anything down would me more then stall => disaster
Zbigniew Michalczyk
The Soaring Little Fleet of Poland
www.LittleSoaringFleet.com
http://mysite.verizon.net/vze2qbfc/
- Original Message - 
From: "Robert Samuels" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: 
Sent: Sunday, June 12, 2005 10:03 PM
Subject: Re: [RCSE] Still using aileron differential?


Mark Drela wrote "  I use about 12 deg of full-span camber on launch, and 
trim close to stall.

I don't want any downward TE deflection in this condition."


I don't understand not wanting "any downward TE deflection in this 
condition"   Isn't camber a downward deflection?Maybe I'm not 
understanding something.



Robert Samuels.St. Louis

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Re: [RCSE] Still using aileron differential?

2005-06-12 Thread Robert Samuels
Mark Drela wrote "  I use about 12 deg of full-span camber on launch, and 
trim close to stall.

I don't want any downward TE deflection in this condition."


I don't understand not wanting "any downward TE deflection in this 
condition"   Isn't camber a downward deflection?Maybe I'm not 
understanding something.



Robert Samuels.St. Louis

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Re: [RCSE] Still using aileron differential?

2005-06-12 Thread Mark Drela

> 1) still use aileron differential in 2 and 3 meter planes and
> 2) still couple the ailerons to the flaps (so they act as flaperons)

Here's what I use on my Supra:

1)
During normal flying:
* 10% differential, which is almost nothing in practice
* 20% Ail->Rud
* 40% Ail->Rud when airbraking
The Ail->Rud mix is to make the aileron stick nearly a pure roll control,
and it's in no way a replacement for independent ruddering.
I still use the rudder stick a lot during circling maneuvers.


During launch:
* 100% differential
* 100% Ail->Rud

I use about 12 deg of full-span camber on launch, and trim close to stall.
I don't want any downward TE deflection in this condition.


2) Yes, I make the flaps respond to the aileron stick, about 
60% as much as the ailerons do.  This is a compromise between:
- least drag in roll maneuvers (wants flaps moving  33% as much as ailerons)
- maximum tip stall resistance (wants flaps moving 100% as much as ailerons)

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Re: [RCSE] Still using aileron differential?

2005-06-12 Thread mpodder
I to saw Phil's post about Dr. Drela's message.  Because of my respect for 
Dr. Drela's academic achievements (Masters in Aeronautical Engineering and 
Professor at MIT) and his real world experience I immediately tried his 
suggestion on my XP4 DLG.  I reduced the differential from 55% to 0 and 
increased the rudder to aileron coupling from 60% to 90% (yes I realize Mark 
Drela flies without rudder coupling but my left thumb isn't as good as his). 
The improvement was immediate.  The plane track better and I was able to fly 
in much tighter turns without falling off.  I did feel that the nose wasn't 
coming into the turn quite enough so I went to 100% rudder coupling with 
ailerons and again a noticible improvement. But it still wasn't quite as 
coordinated a turn as I wanted.  So I added back 20% differential and for my 
real world test it was perfect.


So after what I felt was a successful test with noticible improvement on my 
DLG I decided to try reducing differential on my 128" Escape Lt. The 
improvement from reducing differential and increasing rudder on my Escape 
were just as obvious.  End results were I went from 65% differential to 35% 
and from 30% rudder coupling to 70%.  As with the hand launch the 
improvement was immediate.


So for me I would have to say Dr. Drela is right about the use of aileron 
differential. Because though I don't fly with  rudder and ailerons 
uncoupled, as Mark Drela does, reducing differential with increasing rudder 
coupling (to compensate for the weak left thumb) defiantly made an 
improvement in the handling of my XP4 DLG and my 128" Escape Lt.


Just what I think
Maurice

- Original Message - 
From: "Robert Samuels" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: 
Sent: Sunday, June 12, 2005 2:56 PM
Subject: [RCSE] Still using aileron differential?


I recently followed a link provided by Phil Barnes to a message posted by 
Dr. Drela.  The message was that Dr. Drela did not use aileron (flaperon) 
differential in DLG planes.  The rational was that the differential caused 
some unwanted pitch changes.  My questions concern the application of Dr. 
Drela's theory to the larger planes.


I wonder whether you all (experts):

1)  still use aileron differential in 2 and 3 meter planes and
2)   still couple the ailerons to the flaps (so they act as flaperons)

Robert SamuelsSt. Louis

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