Re: [sqlalchemy] polymorphic inheritance and unique constraints

2015-04-14 Thread Richard Gerd Kuesters | Pollux Automation
sorry, i mean i couldn't test it earlier, when i first asked the 
question :) it was not another co-worker, lol.


cheers,
richard.

On 04/13/2015 06:30 PM, Mike Bayer wrote:



On 4/13/15 4:59 PM, Richard Gerd Kuesters | Pollux Automation wrote:
well, this didn't work with upstream 1.0 - sorry, I was in another 
project and couldn't test it myself.



you're not doing the same thing this user was doing in any case...



Traceback (most recent call last):
  File database_test.py, line 46, in module
from plx.db.core import *
  File ../src/plx/db/core.py, line 901, in module
UniqueConstraint(ContainerInstance.batch_id, 
ContainerAggregation.container_descriptor_id,)
  File 
/home/richard/.pyenv/versions/vpak-pollux-2.7.9/lib/python2.7/site-packages/sqlalchemy/sql/schema.py, 
line 2464, in __init__
ColumnCollectionMixin.__init__(self, *columns, 
_autoattach=_autoattach)
  File 
/home/richard/.pyenv/versions/vpak-pollux-2.7.9/lib/python2.7/site-packages/sqlalchemy/sql/schema.py, 
line 2393, in __init__

self._check_attach()
  File 
/home/richard/.pyenv/versions/vpak-pollux-2.7.9/lib/python2.7/site-packages/sqlalchemy/sql/schema.py, 
line 2429, in _check_attach

table.description)
sqlalchemy.exc.ArgumentError: Column(s) 
'container_aggregation.fk_container_descriptor_id' are not part of 
table 'container_instance'.


I got sqlalchemy from git, today.

 sqlalchemy.__version__
'1.0.0'

container_aggretation is a subclass of container_instance. I'm not 
using concrete inheritance here, may this be the problem?


anything else, it's Python 2.7.9 + Linux + PostgreSQL 9.4.1.


cheers,
richard.

On 03/24/2015 08:49 PM, Michael Bayer wrote:

are these two separate constraints?  I just looked and it seems like they are 
distinct.

I just added a fix to 1.0 because someone was hacking around something similar 
to this.

The easiest way to get these for the moment is just to create the 
UniqueConstraint outside of the class definition.

class Foo(Base):
 # …

class Bar(Foo):
# …

UniqueConstraint(Bar.x, Foo.y)

that way all the columns are set up, should just work.



Richard Gerd Kuesters | Polluxrich...@pollux.com.br  wrote:


well, understanding better the docs for column conflicts, can i use a 
declared_attr in a unique constraint? if yes, my problem is solved :)


On 03/24/2015 10:33 AM, Michael Bayer wrote:

Richard Gerd Kuesters | Pollux
rich...@pollux.com.br
  wrote:



hi all!

i'm dealing with a little problem here. i have a parent table and its two 
inheritances. there is a value that both children have and must be unique along 
either types. is there a way to move this column to the parent and use a 
constraint in the child? my implementation is postgres 9.4+ with psycopg2 only.

if this is single table inheritance then the constraint would most ideally
be placed on the parent class.

if you’re trying to make this “magic” such that you can semantically keep
the unique constraints on the child classes, you’d need to build out a
conditional approach within @declared_attr. IMO I think this is an idealized
edge case that in the real world doesn’t matter much - just do what works
(put the col / constraint on the base).

the approach is described at

http://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/rel_0_9/orm/extensions/declarative/inheritance.html#resolving-column-conflicts
.
You’d need to make this work for both the column and the constraint.




as a simple example (i'm just creating this example to simplify things), this 
works:

class MyParent(Base):

 foo_id = Column(Integer, Sequence('foo_id_seq'), primary_key=True)
 foo_name = Column(Unicode(64), nullable=False)
 foo_type = Column(Integer, nullable=False)

 __mapper_args__ = {
 polymorphic_on: foo_type,
 polymorphic_identity: 0
 }


class MyChild1(MyParent):

 foo_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(MyParent.foo_id), primary_key=True)
 bar_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(AnotherEntity.bar_id), nullable=False)
 child1_specific_name = Column(Unicode(5), nullable=False)
 child1_baz_stuff = Column(Boolean, default=False)

 __mapper_args__ = {
 polymorphic_identity: 1
 }

 __table_args__ = (
 UniqueConstraint(bar_id, child1_specific_name,),  # works, bar_id is 
in MyChild1
 )


class MyChild2(MyParent):

 foo_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(MyParent.foo_id), primary_key=True)
 bar_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(AnotherEntity.bar_id), nullable=False)
 child2_specific_code = Column(UUID, nullable=False)
 child2_baz_stuff = Column(Float, nullable=False)
 
 __mapper_args__ = {

 polymorphic_identity: 2
 }

 __table_args__ = (
 UniqueConstraint(bar_id, child2_specific_code,),  # works, bar_id is 
in MyChild2
 )


but i would like to do this, if possible:

class MyParent(Base):

 foo_id = Column(Integer, Sequence('foo_id_seq'), primary_key=True)
 foo_name = Column(Unicode(64

Re: [sqlalchemy] polymorphic inheritance and unique constraints

2015-04-13 Thread Richard Gerd Kuesters | Pollux Automation
well, this didn't work with upstream 1.0 - sorry, I was in another 
project and couldn't test it myself.


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File database_test.py, line 46, in module
from plx.db.core import *
  File ../src/plx/db/core.py, line 901, in module
UniqueConstraint(ContainerInstance.batch_id, 
ContainerAggregation.container_descriptor_id,)
  File 
/home/richard/.pyenv/versions/vpak-pollux-2.7.9/lib/python2.7/site-packages/sqlalchemy/sql/schema.py, 
line 2464, in __init__

ColumnCollectionMixin.__init__(self, *columns, _autoattach=_autoattach)
  File 
/home/richard/.pyenv/versions/vpak-pollux-2.7.9/lib/python2.7/site-packages/sqlalchemy/sql/schema.py, 
line 2393, in __init__

self._check_attach()
  File 
/home/richard/.pyenv/versions/vpak-pollux-2.7.9/lib/python2.7/site-packages/sqlalchemy/sql/schema.py, 
line 2429, in _check_attach

table.description)
sqlalchemy.exc.ArgumentError: Column(s) 
'container_aggregation.fk_container_descriptor_id' are not part of table 
'container_instance'.


I got sqlalchemy from git, today.

 sqlalchemy.__version__
'1.0.0'

container_aggretation is a subclass of container_instance. I'm not using 
concrete inheritance here, may this be the problem?


anything else, it's Python 2.7.9 + Linux + PostgreSQL 9.4.1.


cheers,
richard.

On 03/24/2015 08:49 PM, Michael Bayer wrote:

are these two separate constraints?  I just looked and it seems like they are 
distinct.

I just added a fix to 1.0 because someone was hacking around something similar 
to this.

The easiest way to get these for the moment is just to create the 
UniqueConstraint outside of the class definition.

class Foo(Base):
 # …

class Bar(Foo):
# …

UniqueConstraint(Bar.x, Foo.y)

that way all the columns are set up, should just work.



Richard Gerd Kuesters | Pollux rich...@pollux.com.br wrote:


well, understanding better the docs for column conflicts, can i use a 
declared_attr in a unique constraint? if yes, my problem is solved :)


On 03/24/2015 10:33 AM, Michael Bayer wrote:

Richard Gerd Kuesters | Pollux
rich...@pollux.com.br
  wrote:



hi all!

i'm dealing with a little problem here. i have a parent table and its two 
inheritances. there is a value that both children have and must be unique along 
either types. is there a way to move this column to the parent and use a 
constraint in the child? my implementation is postgres 9.4+ with psycopg2 only.

if this is single table inheritance then the constraint would most ideally
be placed on the parent class.

if you’re trying to make this “magic” such that you can semantically keep
the unique constraints on the child classes, you’d need to build out a
conditional approach within @declared_attr. IMO I think this is an idealized
edge case that in the real world doesn’t matter much - just do what works
(put the col / constraint on the base).

the approach is described at

http://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/rel_0_9/orm/extensions/declarative/inheritance.html#resolving-column-conflicts
.
You’d need to make this work for both the column and the constraint.




as a simple example (i'm just creating this example to simplify things), this 
works:

class MyParent(Base):

 foo_id = Column(Integer, Sequence('foo_id_seq'), primary_key=True)
 foo_name = Column(Unicode(64), nullable=False)
 foo_type = Column(Integer, nullable=False)

 __mapper_args__ = {
 polymorphic_on: foo_type,
 polymorphic_identity: 0
 }


class MyChild1(MyParent):

 foo_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(MyParent.foo_id), primary_key=True)
 bar_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(AnotherEntity.bar_id), nullable=False)
 child1_specific_name = Column(Unicode(5), nullable=False)
 child1_baz_stuff = Column(Boolean, default=False)

 __mapper_args__ = {
 polymorphic_identity: 1
 }

 __table_args__ = (
 UniqueConstraint(bar_id, child1_specific_name,),  # works, bar_id is 
in MyChild1
 )


class MyChild2(MyParent):

 foo_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(MyParent.foo_id), primary_key=True)
 bar_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(AnotherEntity.bar_id), nullable=False)
 child2_specific_code = Column(UUID, nullable=False)
 child2_baz_stuff = Column(Float, nullable=False)
 
 __mapper_args__ = {

 polymorphic_identity: 2
 }

 __table_args__ = (
 UniqueConstraint(bar_id, child2_specific_code,),  # works, bar_id is 
in MyChild2
 )


but i would like to do this, if possible:

class MyParent(Base):

 foo_id = Column(Integer, Sequence('foo_id_seq'), primary_key=True)
 foo_name = Column(Unicode(64), nullable=False)
 foo_type = Column(Integer, nullable=False)
 bar_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(AnotherEntity.bar_id), nullable=False) 
 # since both child uses bar_id, why not having it on the parent?

 __mapper_args__ = {
 polymorphic_on: foo_type,
 polymorphic_identity: 0
 }


class 

Re: [sqlalchemy] Any recommended approach for creating a new dialect?

2015-04-08 Thread Richard Gerd Kuesters | Pollux Automation
Mike, I remember an article of yours where you described much of the 
process of creating a new dialect for SA, for a Java database if I'm not 
mistaken. I wasn't able to find it, though.


:)

On 04/08/2015 01:19 AM, Mike Bayer wrote:



On 4/7/15 1:59 PM, Ralph Heinkel wrote:

Hello dialect experts,

what would be the best approach for creating a SqlAlchemy dialect for 
a new database system?
Are there any recipes available for this area, or is the way to go to 
read code of existing dialects and derive my own dialect from those?


I had a first glance at some built-in dialects, and also some in 
external packages ... it is not always obvious to me why certain 
classes and methods have been implemented.
The obvious thing is to create a subclass of 
sqlalchemy.enginedefault.DefaultDialect, but how would I know which 
methods and class attributes to override/implement, except for going 
through the trial and error approach?
And then there are other classes which are implemented in some 
dialects, like compiler.DDLCompiler, compiler.GenericTypeCompiler, 
and so on ... where and how would I start best?


Any help would be very much appreciated.

Start with the README for new dialects:

https://bitbucket.org/zzzeek/sqlalchemy/src/44a9820b4e02f65b3884fa2c016efce9663e4910/README.dialects.rst?at=master

that will show the guidelines for writing new dialects.

Then to see some examples of that layout, take a look at some of the 
3rd party dialects listed at:


http://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/latest/dialects/index.html#production-ready

Also the sqlalchemy-access dialect is basically something of a 
demo for the layout, which I basically put there after extracting it 
from SQLAlchemy main where it had been for many years.   It might not 
be 100% up to date, but mostly follows that guideline and even passed 
tests at one point, that's at 
https://bitbucket.org/zzzeek/sqlalchemy-access.


The key thing you'll be doing is running the suite tests, which will 
be part of the test suite within your own dialect.  So yes, you start 
with a fairly plain subclass of DefaultDialect, then you probably want 
to get a hello world kind of program going where you just see if 
create_engine and then engine.execute(select * from table) work 
at all, and then the suite tests should test a lot more.








Ciao ciao

Ralph
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