RE: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-14 Thread CrazyChris
We may be at crossed paths...  I'm wanting to save the :memory: database to
the session, not the other way round, so that when the 2nd page loads, the
:memory: database can be recreated and available as it was on the last page
load. The advantage is that after some time, the session is deleted
automatically by the server and the database goes with it, so short term,
high-intensity data can be stored and queried quickly in :memory: and the
add/edits remain through the entire user experience. An alternative is to
use a file based database per user, but this would require a tidy-up routine
to be manually coded, and makes the code less portable.

An alternative is to create the :memory: database and populate it from
session data each time, then save back to session on script close. Not as
swift or elegant, but if it's the only way then that may be that!



---

 Hi there,

 I have a need to create a :memory: sqlite database, but save it into the
 user session (PHP) but can't see a way to access the data to save. Looking
 for a sqlite version of serialize() I guess.

 Has anyone managed to do this? Is it even possible?

 Wanting to be able to maintain a large chunk of data across a users
session
 on a website, and the array's are getting tedious to manage and search
 through!

The PHP session information has to be persistent, so it's not going to be
easy
to use a :memory: database.  There is lots of information about how to save
session information to a database, though, on the PHP web site.  I haven't
looked at it in a couple of years, but I'd guess that you'll get some good
pointers if you look at the documentation for session_set_save_handler().

Also, IIRC, PHP provides functions to do serialization.  You won't need them
if you go the session_set_save_handler() route, but if you want to serialize
data yourself, those functions should be available.

Derrell



Re: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-14 Thread Andrew Piskorski
On Wed, Feb 15, 2006 at 08:31:17AM +1300, CrazyChris wrote:
 We may be at crossed paths...  I'm wanting to save the :memory: database to
 the session, not the other way round, so that when the 2nd page loads, the
 :memory: database can be recreated and available as it was on the last page
 load.

What is a session?  I assume that's some special PHP or Apache
feature, but which?  How is a session implemented really?
Inter-process shared memory on Unix?  Process-wide memory in a
multi-threaded Apache 2.x build?  What? 

Having an in-memory database (or in-memory anything) persist across
multiple page hits in a web server is certainly feasible, but for
anyone not using the exact same tools as you, you probably want to
give more background - basically, provide a mapping between
tool-specific jargon like session, and more widely understood
programming terms.

 The advantage is that after some time, the session is deleted
 automatically by the server and the database goes with it, so short term,
 high-intensity data can be stored and queried quickly in :memory: and the
 add/edits remain through the entire user experience.

I don't see why that is any real advantage.  Periodically purging an
in-memory database of old values should be rather trivial.

 An alternative is to create the :memory: database and populate it from
 session data each time, then save back to session on script close.

That sounds like a bizarre hack.  (But then I don't know what your
sessions really are, nor do I really understand your application
requirements, so perhaps I am missing something.)

-- 
Andrew Piskorski [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.piskorski.com/


Re: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-14 Thread Kervin L. Pierre

Hello,

I think the problem is that PHP uses a file-based
session serialization.  Therefore anything that
cannot be saved to a file and returned ( eg. you
can't do this with file handles, etc. ) cannot be
saved in session scope in PHP as it is implemented
by default.

There is the 'mm' extension ( search for reference
on http://us3.php.net/session ) that is suppose to
fix this, I've heard.  Also, there is word that
there will be memory based session in future
versions PHP engine by default.  I have never used
'mm'.

So, your problem is that you have no place to
put your SQLite handle after a script has
finished executing, so that the next instance
of the script can get it. PHP has no such scope
by default.

Best Regards,
Kervin


CrazyChris wrote:

We may be at crossed paths...  I'm wanting to save the :memory: database to
the session, not the other way round, so that when the 2nd page loads, the
:memory: database can be recreated and available as it was on the last page
load. The advantage is that after some time, the session is deleted
automatically by the server and the database goes with it, so short term,
high-intensity data can be stored and queried quickly in :memory: and the
add/edits remain through the entire user experience. An alternative is to
use a file based database per user, but this would require a tidy-up routine
to be manually coded, and makes the code less portable.

An alternative is to create the :memory: database and populate it from
session data each time, then save back to session on script close. Not as
swift or elegant, but if it's the only way then that may be that!



---



Hi there,

I have a need to create a :memory: sqlite database, but save it into the
user session (PHP) but can't see a way to access the data to save. Looking
for a sqlite version of serialize() I guess.

Has anyone managed to do this? Is it even possible?

Wanting to be able to maintain a large chunk of data across a users


session


on a website, and the array's are getting tedious to manage and search
through!



The PHP session information has to be persistent, so it's not going to be
easy
to use a :memory: database.  There is lots of information about how to save
session information to a database, though, on the PHP web site.  I haven't
looked at it in a couple of years, but I'd guess that you'll get some good
pointers if you look at the documentation for session_set_save_handler().

Also, IIRC, PHP provides functions to do serialization.  You won't need them
if you go the session_set_save_handler() route, but if you want to serialize
data yourself, those functions should be available.

Derrell






RE: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-14 Thread Robert Foster
PHP Sessions are similar to session in ASP, ASP.Net, etc.  Objects within
the session are serialised into a stream and stored in the specified storage
medium.  By Default, PHP stores sessions in a file in the /tmp directory,
identified by a unique filename that is stored in a cookie on the browser if
it is supported, or encoded onto the URL if not.

You can also write custom session handlers, allowing you to store the
session anywhere else including a database.  There is some documentation on
the Zend.com site for using the Session api, but it's simply a matter of
writing some functions with specific names, and hooking them in via the php
configuration.

As far as storing a memory database, you would need to somehow grab a handle
to the memory location, keep the database alive between session hits, and
then re-attach to it.  Alternatively you could create some kind of database
serialisation method and serialise the database to the session.  It would,
however, be a lot more efficient to simply create a file-based database in
the first place and re-open it every time a page is called.

Hope this helps,


Robert Foster
General Manager
Mountain Visions P/L  http://mountainvisions.com.au

Serialised is spelt with an 's', not a 'z' (I'm Australian)

-Original Message-
From: Kervin L. Pierre [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, 15 February 2006 7:01 AM
To: sqlite-users@sqlite.org
Subject: Re: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

Hello,

I think the problem is that PHP uses a file-based session serialization.
Therefore anything that cannot be saved to a file and returned ( eg. you
can't do this with file handles, etc. ) cannot be saved in session scope in
PHP as it is implemented by default.

There is the 'mm' extension ( search for reference on
http://us3.php.net/session ) that is suppose to fix this, I've heard.  Also,
there is word that there will be memory based session in future versions PHP
engine by default.  I have never used 'mm'.

So, your problem is that you have no place to put your SQLite handle after a
script has finished executing, so that the next instance of the script can
get it. PHP has no such scope by default.

Best Regards,
Kervin


CrazyChris wrote:
 We may be at crossed paths...  I'm wanting to save the :memory: 
 database to the session, not the other way round, so that when the 2nd 
 page loads, the
 :memory: database can be recreated and available as it was on the last 
 page load. The advantage is that after some time, the session is 
 deleted automatically by the server and the database goes with it, so 
 short term, high-intensity data can be stored and queried quickly in 
 :memory: and the add/edits remain through the entire user experience. 
 An alternative is to use a file based database per user, but this 
 would require a tidy-up routine to be manually coded, and makes the code
less portable.
 
 An alternative is to create the :memory: database and populate it from 
 session data each time, then save back to session on script close. Not 
 as swift or elegant, but if it's the only way then that may be that!
 
 
 
 ---
 
 
Hi there,

I have a need to create a :memory: sqlite database, but save it into 
the user session (PHP) but can't see a way to access the data to save. 
Looking for a sqlite version of serialize() I guess.

Has anyone managed to do this? Is it even possible?

Wanting to be able to maintain a large chunk of data across a users
 
 session
 
on a website, and the array's are getting tedious to manage and search 
through!
 
 
 The PHP session information has to be persistent, so it's not going to 
 be easy to use a :memory: database.  There is lots of information 
 about how to save session information to a database, though, on the 
 PHP web site.  I haven't looked at it in a couple of years, but I'd 
 guess that you'll get some good pointers if you look at the 
 documentation for session_set_save_handler().
 
 Also, IIRC, PHP provides functions to do serialization.  You won't 
 need them if you go the session_set_save_handler() route, but if you 
 want to serialize data yourself, those functions should be available.
 
 Derrell
 
 




Re: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-14 Thread Jay Sprenkle
 You can also write custom session handlers, allowing you to store the
 session anywhere else including a database.  There is some documentation on
 the Zend.com site for using the Session api, but it's simply a matter of
 writing some functions with specific names, and hooking them in via the php
 configuration.

 snip

 Serialised is spelt with an 's', not a 'z' (I'm Australian)


So is zend.com australian for 'send.com'?  ;)



but seriously, if you run php as fastcgi could you keep your session information
in memory?


RE: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-14 Thread Robert Foster
Comments below... 


Robert Foster
General Manager
Mountain Visions P/L  http://mountainvisions.com.au

-Original Message-
From: Jay Sprenkle [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, 15 February 2006 8:38 AM
To: sqlite-users@sqlite.org
Subject: Re: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

 You can also write custom session handlers, allowing you to store the 
 session anywhere else including a database.  There is some 
 documentation on the Zend.com site for using the Session api, but it's 
 simply a matter of writing some functions with specific names, and 
 hooking them in via the php configuration.

 snip

 Serialised is spelt with an 's', not a 'z' (I'm Australian)


So is zend.com australian for 'send.com'?  ;)
Probably the other way around :P



but seriously, if you run php as fastcgi could you keep your session
information in memory?
Probably, I haven't tried... (of course, if you stored the session info in a
:memory: database, and then somehow kept the database alive across the
session...)

Relevant articles for an off topic post...
http://www.zend.com/zend/spotlight/code-gallery-wade8.php
http://www.zend.com/manual/ref.session.php

Now we're way off the beaten track and calling for the search parties...



Re: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-14 Thread drh
Robert Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 PHP Sessions are similar to session in ASP, ASP.Net, etc.  Objects within
 the session are serialised into a stream and stored in the specified storage
 medium.  By Default, PHP stores sessions in a file in the /tmp directory,
 identified by a unique filename that is stored in a cookie on the browser if
 it is supported, or encoded onto the URL if not.
 
 You can also write custom session handlers, allowing you to store the
 session anywhere else including a database.  There is some documentation on
 the Zend.com site for using the Session api, but it's simply a matter of
 writing some functions with specific names, and hooking them in via the php
 configuration.
 
 As far as storing a memory database, you would need to somehow grab a handle
 to the memory location, keep the database alive between session hits, and
 then re-attach to it.  Alternatively you could create some kind of database
 serialisation method and serialise the database to the session.  It would,
 however, be a lot more efficient to simply create a file-based database in
 the first place and re-open it every time a page is called.
 

Based on your description above, I would recommend the following
for a session database:

  *  Create a file database with some unique name in /tmp
  *  Open the database for each hit, but immediately set
 PRAGMA synchronous=OFF;

With PRAMGA synchronous=OFF, all of your disk I/O is really
just going into your operating systems disk cache - very little if
any of it is actually going to disk.  So you get most of the speed
benefits of a :memory: database.  The reason you do not normally
set PRAGMA synchronous=OFF is because with synchronization off,
you run a very serious risk of database corruption following an
OS crash or power failure.  But for a session database, you don't
care.  If the OS crashes or the power fails, you've lost the
session anyway.
--
D. Richard Hipp   [EMAIL PROTECTED]



[sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-13 Thread CrazyChris
Hi there,

I have a need to create a :memory: sqlite database, but save it into the
user session (PHP) but can't see a way to access the data to save. Looking
for a sqlite version of serialize() I guess.

Has anyone managed to do this? Is it even possible?

Wanting to be able to maintain a large chunk of data across a users session
on a website, and the array's are getting tedious to manage and search
through!

Thanks




Re: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-13 Thread Derrell . Lipman
CrazyChris [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Hi there,

 I have a need to create a :memory: sqlite database, but save it into the
 user session (PHP) but can't see a way to access the data to save. Looking
 for a sqlite version of serialize() I guess.

 Has anyone managed to do this? Is it even possible?

 Wanting to be able to maintain a large chunk of data across a users session
 on a website, and the array's are getting tedious to manage and search
 through!

The PHP session information has to be persistent, so it's not going to be easy
to use a :memory: database.  There is lots of information about how to save
session information to a database, though, on the PHP web site.  I haven't
looked at it in a couple of years, but I'd guess that you'll get some good
pointers if you look at the documentation for session_set_save_handler().

Also, IIRC, PHP provides functions to do serialization.  You won't need them
if you go the session_set_save_handler() route, but if you want to serialize
data yourself, those functions should be available.

Derrell


Re: [sqlite] :memory: and sessions with PHP

2006-02-13 Thread Firman Wandayandi
On 2/14/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 CrazyChris [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  Hi there,
 
  I have a need to create a :memory: sqlite database, but save it into the
  user session (PHP) but can't see a way to access the data to save. Looking
  for a sqlite version of serialize() I guess.
 
  Has anyone managed to do this? Is it even possible?
 
  Wanting to be able to maintain a large chunk of data across a users session
  on a website, and the array's are getting tedious to manage and search
  through!

 The PHP session information has to be persistent, so it's not going to be easy
 to use a :memory: database.  There is lots of information about how to save
 session information to a database, though, on the PHP web site.  I haven't
 looked at it in a couple of years, but I'd guess that you'll get some good
 pointers if you look at the documentation for session_set_save_handler().

 Also, IIRC, PHP provides functions to do serialization.  You won't need them
 if you go the session_set_save_handler() route, but if you want to serialize
 data yourself, those functions should be available.

 Derrell


I think Derrel is right. If you use a :memory: database, maybe you
succeed on first page, but I guarrante your session will be destroyed
on the other page, why? cause you create a brand new :memory:
database.

In order if you want to use sqlite session as save handler you can use
it on php5, or you can create your own session rules. Take a look a
php session documentation for it.
--
Firman Wandayandi
Never Dreamt Before: http://firman.dotgeek.org/
Wishlist: http://www.amazon.com/gp/registry/1AAN8NZBHW2W9