[squid-users] Re: DNS

2004-08-19 Thread Jonathan de Boyne Pollard
JdeBP Not quite.
JdeBP
JdeBP 
URL:http://homepages.tesco.net./~J.deBoynePollard/FGA/web-squid-dns-client-options.html 

HN Looks good, except that DNS replies larger than 512 bytes does not
HN need to fail.
DNS/UDP responses larger that 512 octets will never be sent in the first 
place, because squid's internal DNS client doesn't use to EDNS0 to 
advertise the ability to support them (which, of course, it doesn't, in 
any case).  DNS/TCP responses larger than 512 octets will never be sent 
because squid's internal DNS client simply doesn't support DNS/TCP at all.

HN If there is useable information in the first 512 bytes Squid
HN uses this which is usually sufficient.
It's invariably wrong, and squid's internal DNS client is badly broken 
for using any of the resource records in the response at all.   A 
correctly written DNS client has no choice but to stop (and fall back to 
DNS/TCP) when it sees the TC bit set to 1 in a DNS/UDP response.  It 
simply cannot rely on the rest of the response.  DNS servers can vary 
wildly in their behaviours, from including no resource records at all in 
the response, to truncating the response in the middle of a resource 
record set, to truncating the response at exactly 512 octets even if 
that happens to be in the middle of a resource record.  Using the 
resource records in the response as if they formed an answer is to use 
incomplete data, and possibly to falsely infer the non-existence of 
something that actually does exist.  Indeed even merely attempting to 
decode the resource records in the response is fraught with peril.  (I 
discover that others have already long since noticed that squid crashes 
when it receives certain forms of truncated DNS/UDP responses.)



[squid-users] Re: DNS

2004-08-18 Thread Jonathan de Boyne Pollard
EM Internal DNS' refers to whether SQUID uses an external process
EM for performing DNS lookups or not.
MK Adding to it, internel DNS means, squid uses its own
MK lookup functionality for Domain names, [...]
Not quite.
URL:http://homepages.tesco.net./~J.deBoynePollard/FGA/web-squid-dns-client-options.html