Using "Google Patent" to find Sundial Patents.

2007-05-07 Thread Roderick Wall
Hi all,

Was having a look at Google Patents using the key word "sundial" and found a 
number of interesting sundial patents. 

Below is one that I thought was an interesting patent:

Combination lawn/garden ornament and cremation container

http://www.google.com/patents?id=JrwEEBAJ&printsec=abstract&zoom=4

You may also like to do your own patent search at Google Patents, just enter 
your key word at the top and click the "Search Patent" button.

Regards,

Roderick Wall.---
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Re: R: Italian hours

2007-05-07 Thread Edley McKnight
Hi Gianni,

Yes, I believe time to sunset is a great type of dial usage.  As you say,
watches don't do it.  Some types of aircraft are required to be on the ground
a certain time before sunset and certain airports have sundials for that
purpose.  I just enjoy it as it gives me a good idea of how much time I have
left to work outdoors without lights.  It does wow casual viewers too!  For
some folk it tells them how much time left in the day.  I've started several
new dials for that purpose, but before I finish, someone comes up with a
newer dial design to do it, so off I hare in that new direction.  I've inherited
some good materials for the purpose, so, soon.

Thanks for the info.

Edley.

> After the invention and the diffusion of the first bell tower clocks
> (1300-1400) the equal hours began to be used in Europe as a substitute
> for the unequal hours ,  used since the antiquity (for more than 1700
> years!).  While previously the beginning of the day was fixed at dawn
> or at sunset (Islam), with the new hours the beginning of the day,
> that is the moment  from which to count the hours (hour 0) , was
> fixed in different ways  in the different countries,  in the instant
> of  a peculiar observable astronomical phenomenon (at dawn,   noon,
> sunset or midnight).  In Italy  my ancestors chose the instant of the
> sunset ( that is more easily observable of  dawn and also of  noon).
> The regulators of the clocks (  temperatori -as Frank King :-)  )
> could easily set their tools observing the disappearance of the solar
> disk.  For this reason the Italian hours (in Latin Italic)  begun to
> be counted from   sunset (hour 24).  In Italy we have a saying that
> tells "portare il cappello sulle 23" (to wear the hat on the 23)
> to point out that a person wear the hat with the brim folded down to
> protect his eyes from the Sun, as it is necessary to do before sunset
> (23h = 1hourbefore   sunset) The Italian hour ware abandoned  in
> the first half of the XIX century.
>
> Today it´s enough a look to our wristwatch to
> know the time, while almost nobody knows when the Sun sets (also
> because with the standard time the calculation is not easy).   For
> this reason some persons  built  sundials with the hours missing to
> sunset.
>
> I always recommend them, also because as soon as a person
> looks at a common sundial,  he also looks immediately  at his
> wristwatch and,   shaking his  head, often makes bitter considerations
> on the planner that has not succeeded in making an exact  sundial!
>
> The sundials with hours to sunset  are obviously sundials with
> Italian hours  - that only dialists   know  :-)  -  in which we have
> written the values of the complements from 24  .
>
> Best wishes
> Gianni Ferrari
>
> P.S. - One of the first clocks  with equal times is that painted by
> Paolo Uccello (Duomo Santa Maria del Fiore- Florence) : see in http:
> //www.wga.hu/frames-e.html?/html/u/uccello/3florenc/3clock.html
>
>
>
> >Messaggio originale
> >Da: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Data: 7-
> mag-2007 12.36
> >A: "sundial List"<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Ogg:
> Italian hours
> >
> >Italian hours are counted from sunset. One has to take
> its complement
> >from 24 to know the time left until suntime.
> >Why
> sundials with Italian hours do'nt indicate directly the result of
> >this calculation? Is there a practical or historical reason? > >Willy
> LEENDERS >Hasselt in Flanders (Belgium) > >
> >---
> >https://lists.uni- koeln.de/mailman/listinfo/sundial > >
>
>
>
> ---
> https://lists.uni-koeln.de/mailman/listinfo/sundial
>


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Re: Italian hours

2007-05-07 Thread Chris Lusby Taylor
Could you not, just as logically, ask why clocks, watches and normal sundials 
don't indicate directly the time left until midnight?
Chris Lusby Taylor
51.4N, 1.3W

  - Original Message - 
  From: Willy Leenders 
  To: sundial List 
  Sent: Monday, May 07, 2007 11:36 AM
  Subject: Italian hours


  Italian hours are counted from sunset. One has to take its complement from 24 
to know the time left until suntime.
  Why sundials with Italian hours do'nt indicate directly the result of this 
calculation? Is there a practical or historical reason?



  Willy LEENDERS
  Hasselt in Flanders (Belgium)






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Re: Irish Maker

2007-05-07 Thread JOHN DAVIS
Hi Tony,
   
  From the forthcoming Second Edition of Jill Wilson's Biographical Index of 
British Sundial Makers from the Seventh Century to 1920 we have:
  SEWARD John  A Dublin mathematical instrument maker, known to have made ring 
dials.
  Apprenticed to Gabriel Stokes in 1715, John Seward was working on his own 
account at least to 1740 and perhaps 1750. A mechanical universal equinoctial 
dial is in the National Museum of Dublin (No. 578-1910) and another has been 
listed in a sale catalogue. A ring dial is also understood to be in a private 
collection.
  Sources:
  i)  Clifton, p.248.
  ii)  V & M, pp. 4, 134.
   
  ++
   
  Does this sound like your man? I can look up the Sources if you haven't got 
them.  
   
  Jill and I would be grateful for details to add to the database, please.
   
  Regards,
   
  John Davis
  ---

Tony Moss <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
  Fellow shadow Watchers,
I've been asked to reproduce an 
Irish dial but the florid engraving has deteriorated in places. It may 
possibly be 'Seaward DUBLIN 1750'. 

Can anyone throw light on this please/

Tony Moss
Lindisfarne Sundials.
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Irish Maker

2007-05-07 Thread Tony Moss
Fellow shadow Watchers,
 I've been asked to reproduce an 
Irish dial but the florid engraving has deteriorated in places.  It may 
possibly be 'Seaward DUBLIN 1750'. 

Can anyone throw light on this please/

Tony Moss
Lindisfarne Sundials.
---
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R: Italian hours

2007-05-07 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]
After the invention and the diffusion of the first bell tower clocks 
(1300-1400) the equal hours began to be used in Europe as a substitute 
for the unequal hours ,  used since the antiquity (for more than 1700 
years!).  
While previously the beginning of the day was fixed at dawn 
or at sunset (Islam), with the new hours the beginning of the day, that 
is the moment  from which to count the hours (hour 0) , was   fixed in 
different ways  in the different countries,  in the instant of  a 
peculiar observable astronomical phenomenon (at dawn,   noon,  sunset 
or midnight).  
In Italy  my ancestors chose the instant of the sunset 
( that is more easily observable of  dawn and also of  noon).  
The 
regulators of the clocks (  temperatori -as Frank King :-)  )   could 
easily set their tools observing the disappearance of the solar disk.  
For this reason the Italian hours (in Latin Italic)  begun to be 
counted from   sunset (hour 24).  
In Italy we have a saying that tells 
“portare il cappello sulle 23” (to wear the hat on the 23) to point out 
that a person wear the hat with the brim folded down to protect his 
eyes from the Sun, as it is necessary to do before sunset (23h = 
1hourbefore   sunset)
The Italian hour ware abandoned  in the first 
half of the XIX century.

Today it’s enough a look to our wristwatch to 
know the time, while almost nobody knows when the Sun sets (also 
because with the standard time the calculation is not easy).   
For 
this reason some persons  built  sundials with the hours missing to 
sunset.

I always recommend them, also because as soon as a person 
looks at a common sundial,  he also looks immediately  at his  
wristwatch and,   shaking his  head, often makes bitter considerations 
on the planner that has not succeeded in making an exact  sundial!
 
The sundials with hours to sunset  are obviously sundials with  Italian 
hours  - that only dialists   know  :-)  -  in which we have written 
the values of the complements from 24  .  

Best wishes
Gianni Ferrari

P.S. - One of the first clocks  with equal times is that painted by 
Paolo Uccello (Duomo Santa Maria del Fiore- Florence) : see in http:
//www.wga.hu/frames-e.html?/html/u/uccello/3florenc/3clock.html  



>Messaggio originale
>Da: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Data: 7-
mag-2007 12.36
>A: "sundial List"<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Ogg: 
Italian hours
>
>Italian hours are counted from sunset. One has to take 
its complement  
>from 24 to know the time left until suntime.
>Why 
sundials with Italian hours do'nt indicate directly the result of  
>this calculation? Is there a practical or historical reason?
>
>Willy 
LEENDERS
>Hasselt in Flanders (Belgium)
>
>
>---
>https://lists.uni-
koeln.de/mailman/listinfo/sundial
>
>



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AW: Italian hours

2007-05-07 Thread Reinhold Kriegler
Dear Willy Leenders,

 

may I recommend – besides all the brilliant answers you will get now from
others – Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s brilliant essays about italic hours,

 

- the one published in 1788 in “Der Teutsche Merkur vom Jahre 1788” 

- and the second one including fine drawings published in “Die Italiänische
Reise”.

 

I have written an article about Goethe’s essay in “Der Teutsche Merkur” in
DGC-Mitteilungen Nr. 108 (Winter 2006) which is still available for free
download at HYPERLINK "http://www.dg-chrono.de/"www.dg-chrono.de .

About Goethe’s second essay I will publish an article in DGC-Mitteilungen
Nr. 111 (Autumn 2007).

 

Best regards,

Reinhold Kriegler

 

* ** ***  * ** ***

Reinhold R. Kriegler

Lat. 53° 6' 52,6" Nord; Long. 8° 53' 52,3 Ost; 48 m ü. N.N.  

http://www.sundials.ru/frankfurt.html

 

-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Im
Auftrag von Willy Leenders
Gesendet: Montag, 7. Mai 2007 12:36
An: sundial List
Betreff: Italian hours

 

Italian hours are counted from sunset. One has to take its complement from
24 to know the time left until suntime.

Why sundials with Italian hours do'nt indicate directly the result of this
calculation? Is there a practical or historical reason?



 

Willy LEENDERS

Hasselt in Flanders (Belgium)





 


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Ferguson Dial - London Science Museum.

2007-05-07 Thread Tony Moss
Fellow Shadow Watchers,
  As many will know I'm slowly 
recovering from computer failures so may have missed contributions to 
the SML. 

The Mr. Ferguson responsible for the meantime dial in the South 
Kensington Science Museum was probably of Scottish extraction but lived 
in Eindhoven, Holland.  Fer de Vries, to whom I am indebted for this 
information had extensive contacts with his son and the sundial/s some 
years ago.

Tony Moss.

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Italian hours

2007-05-07 Thread Willy Leenders
Italian hours are counted from sunset. One has to take its complement  
from 24 to know the time left until suntime.
Why sundials with Italian hours do'nt indicate directly the result of  
this calculation? Is there a practical or historical reason?


Willy LEENDERS
Hasselt in Flanders (Belgium)


---
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ferguson's book

2007-05-07 Thread Frank Evans
Greetings Edley, Gianni and fellow dialists,


In 1816 Robert Stephenson, aged thirteen, did the calculations for the 
dial still standing on the Stephenson cottage in Killingworth, 
Northumberland. Ferguson's "Astronomy" obviously existed at that date.

Robert's own account reads:  "We got a Ferguson's "Astronomy" and 
studied the subject together.  Many a sore head I had while making the 
necessary calculations to adapt the dial to the latitude of 
Killingworth.  But at length it was fairly drawn out on paper, and then 
my father got a stone, and he hewed and carved, and polished it, until 
we made a very respectable dial of it."

You will recall that George Stephenson was the famous railway engineer 
and his son, Robert, followed him.
Frank 55N 1W

Edley McKnight wrote:

>Dear Gianni,
>
>Thanks very much for the hint regarding dialing resources on "Google 
>Books"!
>
>Quite a few of the full view, downloadable, books in pdf format have at least 
>chapters on dialing.  In the mid 1800's it appears that many colleges and 
>universities included dialing as a subject within their mathematics 
>curriculum. 
>There are mathematics books by a Ferguson, for instance, that include 
>dialing from around the 1850's.  Could this be the Ferguson that some of you 
>have been searching for?
>
>The idea of making a dial point whatever which way in order to either include 
>a fixed set of hours, or to be fully visible from a particular location ( Like 
>the 
>bell ringer or the administration offices. ) sounds really cool! 
>
>Thanks again,
>
>Edley McKnight
>
>  
>


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