Rép. : Re: [Biofuel] safety issues of biofuels

2005-06-08 Thread Guy MARLAIR
thanks indeed !

Guy

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/08 5:03  
I have a document called Biodiesel Production Technology published by
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, USA. You may find what you want in
this document. You may able to download it from www.nrel.gov.

PJW
  - Original Message - 
  From: Guy MARLAIR 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2005 9:43 PM
  Subject: [Biofuel] safety issues of biofuels


  I am currently working at identifying current status on safety
related
  issues pertaining to biofuels products and related processes :

  May some of you provide me with pertinent sources of information
  (handbook, safety dedicated valuable works and so on...)

  Thanks

  Guy MARLAIR
  INERIS
  www.ineris.fr 

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Re: [Biofuel] [off topic]Israel plan for new settler homes

2005-06-08 Thread fox mulder


Source:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4605877.stm

Friday, 3 June, 2005, 08:42 GMT 09:42 UK  
 
Israel plan for new settler homes  
 
Maale Adumim, east of Jerusalem, is already home to
35,000 settlers 
Israel has announced plans to build 22 more homes in a
Jewish 
settlement in the West Bank. 
This comes a week after US President George W Bush
called on Israel 
to stop all settlement expansion in line with
commitments made under 
the roadmap. 

Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat said the plan,
announced on 
Thursday, undermined efforts to revive talks. 

He urged the international community to try to stop
the building at 
the Maale Adumim settlement, east of Jerusalem. 

Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon is pushing ahead
with plans to 
withdraw from the Gaza Strip but has said Israel will
hold on to 
parts of the West Bank, including the Maale Adumim
settlement and 
another at Ariel, to the north of Jerusalem. 

In April, Israel unveiled plans for 3,500 extra homes
on occupied 
land near Maale Adumim - the largest Israeli
settlement in the West 
Bank - forming a corridor to Jerusalem. 

Israel has occupied the West Bank and Gaza since 1967.


The international community considers all settlements
in Gaza and 
the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, as illegal
under 
international law, though Israel disputes this.





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RE: [Biofuel] question on aquaculture

2005-06-08 Thread Craig Jamieson
Kim,

Here's a discussion about it that might get your search started again.

http://www.ibiblio.org/london/permaculture/mailarchives/allforums1/0038.html

Craig.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Garth  Kim
Travis
Sent: 07 June 2005 22:07
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] question on aquaculture


Greetings,

While I am well aware that I am not the greatest at searching on the 
internet, I am fed up after two days of trying to find the information that 
was there a year ago.  Yes, I did down load it, but it went the way of much 
of my data with computer crashes.  I hate to print everything out, but I 
guess I should have.

Anyway, I am looking for information on the manure/fish/plants type of 
aquaculture.  All I am finding is bought food/fish/plants kind.  What 
happened to the information on how much manure of what kind to use with 
which fish?  The last thing I need is anything else on the feed bill and I 
really would like to put my rabbit manure to good use.  [And not as pit 
pearlsgrin]

Can anyone help me, please?

Bright Blessings,
Kim



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RE: [Biofuel] question on aquaculture

2005-06-08 Thread Garth Kim Travis

Thanks Craig,
Bright Blessings,
Kim

At 05:37 AM 6/8/2005, you wrote:

Kim,

Here's a discussion about it that might get your search started again.

http://www.ibiblio.org/london/permaculture/mailarchives/allforums1/0038.html

Craig.




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[Biofuel] General Motors Layoffs

2005-06-08 Thread Gustl Steiner-Zehender
Hallo Folks,

I  am  an  old  Flint, Michigan boy.  I know that Detroit gets all the
press  but  Flint  is the home of Buick and Chevrolet.  My grandfather
began  working  at  the Buick factory in Flint in 1915.  He was in the
strikes  back  in  '36 and told me that the union went bad, became the
mirror image of management in '55.  But that isn't what this is about.

General  Motors is laying off 25,000 employees in order to become more
competitive.   It  blames  its  employees  for the economic problems
citing wages, pension and health benefits.

Oddly  enough  there  is  no mention of building and promoting the gas
guzzling  monsters  it  produces.  There is no mention of the salaries
and  benefits  of  management  either.   Nothing about the bonuses and
benefit  packages  upper  management  receive.   Nothing  but a lot of
finger   pointing. There  does  not  appear  to  be  an  ounce  of
responsibility  in  the  entire crew controlling things at GM, and for
most  other  companies I think.  They not only want to have their cake
and  eat  it too they want to eat from everyone else's plate and force
them to like it.

This  is systemic. The airlines are using bankruptcy to put the screws
to  their  employees  already. Worldcomm, Enron, the airlines, GM. We,
those of us in at least Michigan and Ohio, are going to get 25,000 new
McDonalds  workers  IF  they  can  find  the  work.  And  this  is the
capitalist  model  we want to force on everyone else in the world? All
take and no give? I am so tired of hearing things like, These are the
realities  of  the  situation...,  Our  profit  margin  is  not  big
enough.,  The  problem is due to the high cost of energy., We have
to  impose  these wage and benefit cuts because..., and on and on and
on.

What  confounds  me  is  that  their  machinations  are  so  obviously
transparent  and so many people just accept what they say and go along
with  it.   Talk  about  cranial-rectal  inversion.   I  really do not
understand  how  we  allow  those  with  money and power to divert our
attention  by  setting one class/religion/race/country/economic system
or  whatever  against  another  and  thereby  control us.  Are we that
stupid?   If  we aren't then why, as we are being bent over and raped,
do  we  turn  our  heads  and  say,  Please,  use  a coarser grade of
sandpaper.?   It  is all too apparent that the political and economic
powers  that  be  of  all  countries  are  not truly interested in the
welfare  of  the  world in general.  Neither the welfare of either the
entire  human  race or the world of nature.  The welfare they are most
interested in is the immediate bottom line.  How sad.

There  has  been  a  lot of talk on this list and others and among the
general  public (in the US) about our flag, our military, honor, duty,
etc.,  etc.,  etc.  Well folks, flags, all flags, are only bits of rag
which  are  worth  nothing.   None of them.  One flag is not worth the
life  of one individual human being.  Nor is the bottom line, or race,
or  nationality,  or  religion,  or  political persuasion, or economic
system or any other extraneous condition.

No  one  owns  the  truth.  Not the Christians, or the Muslims, or the
Jews,  or the Hindus, or the Buddhists, or any religious group, or the
philosophers,  or  the  economists, or the politicians.  No one.  Each
have  bits and pieces and snatches of the truth and many claim to have
and  own  the  whole thing but that is an illusion or an outright lie.

If  we  burnt ever single book in the world, bar none, every holy text
and  philosophical  and ethical treatise, everything, we would be left
with ourselves and what resides within.  What are we going to point to
then  for  justification  of our excesses?  Who are we going to blame?

There  are  some  things  which  appear  to defy logic but they really
don't.   We  just  don't  have  all the information even though we may
think  we  do  or  we don't understand what we are seeing or we aren't
seeing  it  because we're looking in the wrong places or for the wrong
thing.  One has to see the dots before they can be connected.  One has
to get beyond name and form to recognize substance.  It is a matter of
perception  and  association.That  which  perceives  can  perceive
everything  it  is supposed to except...itself.  Simple, elemental and
oh so difficult to understand let alone own.

Friends,  we  are  all  one.  One race one world.  None more important
than  the  other,  none of more or less worth.  If we can't treat each
other  and  our  world  with  respect  then we are headed to hell in a
handcart and getting what we deserve.  The differences I have seen are
artificial  constructs and not worth spit.  Do others find it odd that
some  of  us  claim  that  God  or  the gods created us, our world and
everything  and  others  of  us  claim that everything came into being
naturally  through  evolution  but  what  we find important is not the
product  of  this  

[Biofuel] Check the Per capita energy use of Five Families

2005-06-08 Thread Jamie Lowe
 Energy use of Five Families from around the world
  scroll down check Per Capita energy use in kilogram
  oil equivalent.   Jamie
 http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/worldbalance/material.html

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[Biofuel] MIT Tech Review article on new biofuel process

2005-06-08 Thread Ron

http://www.technologyreview.com/articles/05/06/wo/wo_060705jaffe.asp?p=0

ACTUAL TEXT FOLLOWS:

Eco-dreamers have long hoped for a way to drive around without contributing 
to global warming, but the slow pace of progress in alternative fuel 
technologies has kept that vision from materializing. Now, a promising new 
process, designed by researchers at the University of Wisconsin and 
outlined in a paper that appeared in the journal Science on June 2, could 
be a significant step toward turning that dream into a reality.


The paper details a new way to produce biodiesel fuel, which is made out of 
plant matter. Traditional biodiesel refining uses only the fatty acids of a 
plant, which typically make up less than 10 percent of the mass of dried 
plants. Rather than converting only the fat, this new method promises to 
turn all of the dried plant material, including roots, stems, leaves, and 
fruit, into biodiesel or heat energy.


Ethanol, the most popular and commercial biofuel, has long been refined out 
of plant matter, but it requires the costly, energy-intensive step of 
distilling every molecule of water out of the solution. In contrast, the 
new biodiesel process is based on aqueous phase reactions, which don't need 
to go through the expensive distillation phase.


The biggest advance we have to offer is the lack of that distillation 
process, says George Huber, one of the paper's authors and a graduate 
student at the University of Wisconsin who will soon be teaching at the 
University of Massachusetts at Amherst. That means that our process is 
exothermic. In other words, it doesn't need a lot of extra energy. And 
that's important, because the largest cost in the current biofuel refining 
process is energy.


The new method is divided into four parts. First, a stream of processed 
biomass consisting of water and sugars is fed over a nickel-tin catalyst to 
strip off some of its hydrogen atoms. Then the stream is treated with acids 
that take out most of the water. The resulting goo is then transported 
over a solid base catalyst, which forms it into long carbon chains, called 
alkanes. Finally, those alkanes are run through a platinum-silica-alumina 
catalyst at high temperatures, while the hydrogen from the first step is 
fed into the reactor. The resulting liquid has almost the exact same 
chemical structure as traditionally refined biodiesel and burns the same 
way in diesel engines. And the only byproducts are water and heat.


If the process can be scaled up to industrial levels, it could be a major 
step toward the creation of a transportation fuel that is relatively clean 
burning, doesn't contribute to global warming, and provides U.S. farmers 
with billions of dollars of new income.


According to Bill Jones, Chairman of the Board of Pacific Ethanol, a 
leading biofuel company, the oil industry currently views the emerging 
bio-fuels industry with fear, rather than acceptance.


But eventually they'll come around, he says. They'll understand that 
this isn't just competition, it's a whole new market for them to get into.


He points out that the Brazilian petroleum industry also resisted 
government attempts to promote biofuels, but it is now a big supporter -- 
more than half of Brazil's oil imports have been replaced with biofuels 
(see the Technology Review April 
http://www.technologyreview.com/articles/05/04/issue/feature_gp_brazil.aspcover 
story on world-changing ideas).


Others don't need to be convinced, though. Charles Wyman, a distinguished 
professor at Dartmouth College in Hanover NH, whose specialty is the 
biological conversion of cellulosic biomass to ethanol and other products, 
says this new methodology could give biodiesel a fighting chance to succeed 
in the commercial marketplace by allowing manufacturers to make either 
ethanol or biodiesel fuel.


Once you break down all the sugars in the plant material, the only option 
we had before was to make ethanol, Wyman says. This presents more options.


In the future, a single manufacturing center, after refining the biomass 
into sugars, could make biodiesel or ethanol, depending on market demand. 
However, Wyman also points out that the economic battle hasn't necessarily 
been won.


In the end it's the price at the gas station where these technologies win 
or lose, not in the laboratory, he says.


To insure that both biodiesel and ethanol become more competitive in the 
marketplace, Wyman says that a key breakthrough is needed to make diesel 
fuel or other products such as ethanol competitively from sugars. According 
to him, advances in this area could beat wholesale gasoline prices.


And some believe that breakthrough is on the horizon. Advancements in the 
last two years in enzyme technology by the National Renewable Energy 
Laboratories and private companies such as Iogen and Novozymes have 
substantially reduced the costs of cellulose transformation, which is 
tantalizingly close to making the whole system 

RE: [Biofuel] General Motors Layoffs

2005-06-08 Thread Bede
/me rewatches Roger and Me

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Gustl
Steiner-Zehender
Sent: Thursday, June 09, 2005 12:23 AM
To: Biofuel
Subject: [Biofuel] General Motors Layoffs


Hallo Folks,

I  am  an  old  Flint, Michigan boy.  I know that Detroit gets all the
press  but  Flint  is the home of Buick and Chevrolet.  My grandfather
began  working  at  the Buick factory in Flint in 1915.  He was in the
strikes  back  in  '36 and told me that the union went bad, became the
mirror image of management in '55.  But that isn't what this is about.

General  Motors is laying off 25,000 employees in order to become more
competitive.   It  blames  its  employees  for the economic problems
citing wages, pension and health benefits.

Oddly  enough  there  is  no mention of building and promoting the gas
guzzling  monsters  it  produces.  There is no mention of the salaries
and  benefits  of  management  either.   Nothing about the bonuses and
benefit  packages  upper  management  receive.   Nothing  but a lot of
finger   pointing. There  does  not  appear  to  be  an  ounce  of
responsibility  in  the  entire crew controlling things at GM, and for
most  other  companies I think.  They not only want to have their cake
and  eat  it too they want to eat from everyone else's plate and force
them to like it.

This  is systemic. The airlines are using bankruptcy to put the screws
to  their  employees  already. Worldcomm, Enron, the airlines, GM. We,
those of us in at least Michigan and Ohio, are going to get 25,000 new
McDonalds  workers  IF  they  can  find  the  work.  And  this  is the
capitalist  model  we want to force on everyone else in the world? All
take and no give? I am so tired of hearing things like, These are the
realities  of  the  situation...,  Our  profit  margin  is  not  big
enough.,  The  problem is due to the high cost of energy., We have
to  impose  these wage and benefit cuts because..., and on and on and
on.

What  confounds  me  is  that  their  machinations  are  so  obviously
transparent  and so many people just accept what they say and go along
with  it.   Talk  about  cranial-rectal  inversion.   I  really do not
understand  how  we  allow  those  with  money and power to divert our
attention  by  setting one class/religion/race/country/economic system
or  whatever  against  another  and  thereby  control us.  Are we that
stupid?   If  we aren't then why, as we are being bent over and raped,
do  we  turn  our  heads  and  say,  Please,  use  a coarser grade of
sandpaper.?   It  is all too apparent that the political and economic
powers  that  be  of  all  countries  are  not truly interested in the
welfare  of  the  world in general.  Neither the welfare of either the
entire  human  race or the world of nature.  The welfare they are most
interested in is the immediate bottom line.  How sad.

There  has  been  a  lot of talk on this list and others and among the
general  public (in the US) about our flag, our military, honor, duty,
etc.,  etc.,  etc.  Well folks, flags, all flags, are only bits of rag
which  are  worth  nothing.   None of them.  One flag is not worth the
life  of one individual human being.  Nor is the bottom line, or race,
or  nationality,  or  religion,  or  political persuasion, or economic
system or any other extraneous condition.

No  one  owns  the  truth.  Not the Christians, or the Muslims, or the
Jews,  or the Hindus, or the Buddhists, or any religious group, or the
philosophers,  or  the  economists, or the politicians.  No one.  Each
have  bits and pieces and snatches of the truth and many claim to have
and  own  the  whole thing but that is an illusion or an outright lie.

If  we  burnt ever single book in the world, bar none, every holy text
and  philosophical  and ethical treatise, everything, we would be left
with ourselves and what resides within.  What are we going to point to
then  for  justification  of our excesses?  Who are we going to blame?

There  are  some  things  which  appear  to defy logic but they really
don't.   We  just  don't  have  all the information even though we may
think  we  do  or  we don't understand what we are seeing or we aren't
seeing  it  because we're looking in the wrong places or for the wrong
thing.  One has to see the dots before they can be connected.  One has
to get beyond name and form to recognize substance.  It is a matter of
perception  and  association.That  which  perceives  can  perceive
everything  it  is supposed to except...itself.  Simple, elemental and
oh so difficult to understand let alone own.

Friends,  we  are  all  one.  One race one world.  None more important
than  the  other,  none of more or less worth.  If we can't treat each
other  and  our  world  with  respect  then we are headed to hell in a
handcart and getting what we deserve.  The differences I have seen are
artificial  constructs and not worth spit.  Do others find it odd that
some  

[Biofuel] China coal mine gas leak kills 19

2005-06-08 Thread Bede

Ah yes, china just doesn't care how many die providing fuel
for its furnaces. as well as coal for export.

does your local PowerStation run on blood stained coal?


http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/536641/590794/

China coal mine gas leak kills 19

Jun 8, 2005

At least 19 miners died, two were missing and 86 were rushed to hospital
after a gas leak at a coal mine in central China, state media reported.

The accident happened at the Zijiang coal mine in Loudi city, Hunan
province, the Xinhua news agency said.

China Central Television reported that 19 bodies had been found and two
workers were unaccounted for.

It said 86 miners were in hospital but gave no news on their condition.

A Hunan work safety bureau official said 224 miners were in the pit at the
time.

Six rescue teams were at the site, Xinhua said.

In a separate development, Xinhua said four more bodies had been retrieved
from a coal mine in north China's Hebei province following an accident on
May 19.

It took the death toll at the Nuanerhe mine to 49.

Safety at China's mines is often sacrificed as mine owners pursue profits at
all cost to meet a rising demand for coal to fuel China's economic growth.

Official figures show that more than 6,000 miners died in accidents in China
last year, although independent estimates say the real figure could be as
high as 20,000.

The State Administration of Work Safety has said it would not be until 2020
that China's mining industry would reach the level of safety seen in medium
developed countries, such as South Korea.

China has pledged to invest $2.5 billion into improving coal mine safety
this year.



Bede Meredith
Phone +64 21 892 801
Email [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.codesmith.info


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Re: [Biofuel] China coal mine gas leak kills 19

2005-06-08 Thread bob allen
Oh but we're so much better here in the usa,  we fuel our furnaces with 
foreign blood.


Bede wrote:

Ah yes, china just doesn't care how many die providing fuel
for its furnaces. as well as coal for export.

does your local PowerStation run on blood stained coal?


http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/536641/590794/

China coal mine gas leak kills 19

Jun 8, 2005

At least 19 miners died, two were missing and 86 were rushed to hospital
after a gas leak at a coal mine in central China, state media reported.

The accident happened at the Zijiang coal mine in Loudi city, Hunan
province, the Xinhua news agency said.

China Central Television reported that 19 bodies had been found and two
workers were unaccounted for.

It said 86 miners were in hospital but gave no news on their condition.

A Hunan work safety bureau official said 224 miners were in the pit at the
time.

Six rescue teams were at the site, Xinhua said.

In a separate development, Xinhua said four more bodies had been retrieved
from a coal mine in north China's Hebei province following an accident on
May 19.

It took the death toll at the Nuanerhe mine to 49.

Safety at China's mines is often sacrificed as mine owners pursue profits at
all cost to meet a rising demand for coal to fuel China's economic growth.

Official figures show that more than 6,000 miners died in accidents in China
last year, although independent estimates say the real figure could be as
high as 20,000.

The State Administration of Work Safety has said it would not be until 2020
that China's mining industry would reach the level of safety seen in medium
developed countries, such as South Korea.

China has pledged to invest $2.5 billion into improving coal mine safety
this year.



Bede Meredith
Phone +64 21 892 801
Email [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.codesmith.info


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http://ozarker.org/bob

Science is what we have learned about how to keep
from fooling ourselves  Richard Feynman

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Re: [Biofuel] General Motors Layoffs

2005-06-08 Thread r
I agree.  While wars are raging, the environment is getting destroyed 
and the survivors of those wars will inherit the bounty of a dying earth.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hallo Folks,

I  am  an  old  Flint, Michigan boy.  I know that Detroit gets all the
press  but  Flint  is the home of Buick and Chevrolet.  My grandfather
began  working  at  the Buick factory in Flint in 1915.  He was in the
strikes  back  in  '36 and told me that the union went bad, became the
mirror image of management in '55.  But that isn't what this is about.

General  Motors is laying off 25,000 employees in order to become more
competitive.   It  blames  its  employees  for the economic problems
citing wages, pension and health benefits.

Oddly  enough  there  is  no mention of building and promoting the gas
guzzling  monsters  it  produces.  There is no mention of the salaries
and  benefits  of  management  either.   Nothing about the bonuses and
benefit  packages  upper  management  receive.   Nothing  but a lot of
finger   pointing. There  does  not  appear  to  be  an  ounce  of
responsibility  in  the  entire crew controlling things at GM, and for
most  other  companies I think.  They not only want to have their cake
and  eat  it too they want to eat from everyone else's plate and force
them to like it.

This  is systemic. The airlines are using bankruptcy to put the screws
to  their  employees  already. Worldcomm, Enron, the airlines, GM. We,
those of us in at least Michigan and Ohio, are going to get 25,000 new
McDonalds  workers  IF  they  can  find  the  work.  And  this  is the
capitalist  model  we want to force on everyone else in the world? All
take and no give? I am so tired of hearing things like, These are the
realities  of  the  situation...,  Our  profit  margin  is  not  big
enough.,  The  problem is due to the high cost of energy., We have
to  impose  these wage and benefit cuts because..., and on and on and
on.

What  confounds  me  is  that  their  machinations  are  so  obviously
transparent  and so many people just accept what they say and go along
with  it.   Talk  about  cranial-rectal  inversion.   I  really do not
understand  how  we  allow  those  with  money and power to divert our
attention  by  setting one class/religion/race/country/economic system
or  whatever  against  another  and  thereby  control us.  Are we that
stupid?   If  we aren't then why, as we are being bent over and raped,
do  we  turn  our  heads  and  say,  Please,  use  a coarser grade of
sandpaper.?   It  is all too apparent that the political and economic
powers  that  be  of  all  countries  are  not truly interested in the
welfare  of  the  world in general.  Neither the welfare of either the
entire  human  race or the world of nature.  The welfare they are most
interested in is the immediate bottom line.  How sad.

There  has  been  a  lot of talk on this list and others and among the
general  public (in the US) about our flag, our military, honor, duty,
etc.,  etc.,  etc.  Well folks, flags, all flags, are only bits of rag
which  are  worth  nothing.   None of them.  One flag is not worth the
life  of one individual human being.  Nor is the bottom line, or race,
or  nationality,  or  religion,  or  political persuasion, or economic
system or any other extraneous condition.

No  one  owns  the  truth.  Not the Christians, or the Muslims, or the
Jews,  or the Hindus, or the Buddhists, or any religious group, or the
philosophers,  or  the  economists, or the politicians.  No one.  Each
have  bits and pieces and snatches of the truth and many claim to have
and  own  the  whole thing but that is an illusion or an outright lie.

If  we  burnt ever single book in the world, bar none, every holy text
and  philosophical  and ethical treatise, everything, we would be left
with ourselves and what resides within.  What are we going to point to
then  for  justification  of our excesses?  Who are we going to blame?

There  are  some  things  which  appear  to defy logic but they really
don't.   We  just  don't  have  all the information even though we may
think  we  do  or  we don't understand what we are seeing or we aren't
seeing  it  because we're looking in the wrong places or for the wrong
thing.  One has to see the dots before they can be connected.  One has
to get beyond name and form to recognize substance.  It is a matter of
perception  and  association.That  which  perceives  can  perceive
everything  it  is supposed to except...itself.  Simple, elemental and
oh so difficult to understand let alone own.

Friends,  we  are  all  one.  One race one world.  None more important
than  the  other,  none of more or less worth.  If we can't treat each
other  and  our  world  with  respect  then we are headed to hell in a
handcart and getting what we deserve.  The differences I have seen are
artificial  constructs and not worth spit.  Do others find it odd that
some  of  us  claim  that  God  or  the gods created us, our 

[Biofuel] Bush Aide Softened Greenhouse Gas Links to Global Warming

2005-06-08 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/08/politics/08climate.html?ei=5094en=7 
079af2e17ad5cebhp=ex=1118203200partner=homepagepagewanted=alloref 
=login


Bush Aide Softened Greenhouse Gas Links to Global Warming
By ANDREW C. REVKIN

Published: June 8, 2005

A White House official who once led the oil industry's fight against 
limits on greenhouse gases has repeatedly edited government climate 
reports in ways that play down links between such emissions and 
global warming, according to internal documents.


National Academies Statement (pdf format)
http://nationalacademies.org/onpi/06072005.pdf
ClimateScience.gov
http://www.climatescience.gov/

In handwritten notes on drafts of several reports issued in 2002 and 
2003, the official, Philip A. Cooney, removed or adjusted 
descriptions of climate research that government scientists and their 
supervisors, including some senior Bush administration officials, had 
already approved. In many cases, the changes appeared in the final 
reports.


The dozens of changes, while sometimes as subtle as the insertion of 
the phrase significant and fundamental before the word 
uncertainties, tend to produce an air of doubt about findings that 
most climate experts say are robust.


Mr. Cooney is chief of staff for the White House Council on 
Environmental Quality, the office that helps devise and promote 
administration policies on environmental issues.


Before going to the White House in 2001, he was the climate team 
leader and a lobbyist at the American Petroleum Institute, the 
largest trade group representing the interests of the oil industry. A 
lawyer with a bachelor's degree in economics, he has no scientific 
training.


The documents were obtained by The New York Times from the Government 
Accountability Project, a nonprofit legal-assistance group for 
government whistle-blowers.


The project is representing Rick S. Piltz, who resigned in March as a 
senior associate in the office that coordinates government climate 
research. That office, now called the Climate Change Science Program, 
issued the documents that Mr. Cooney edited.


A White House spokeswoman, Michele St. Martin, said yesterday that 
Mr. Cooney would not be available to comment. We don't put Phil 
Cooney on the record, Ms. St. Martin said. He's not a cleared 
spokesman.


In one instance in an October 2002 draft of a regularly published 
summary of government climate research, Our Changing Planet, Mr. 
Cooney amplified the sense of uncertainty by adding the word 
extremely to this sentence: The attribution of the causes of 
biological and ecological changes to climate change or variability is 
extremely difficult.


In a section on the need for research into how warming might change 
water availability and flooding, he crossed out a paragraph 
describing the projected reduction of mountain glaciers and snowpack. 
His note in the margins explained that this was straying from 
research strategy into speculative findings/musings.


Other White House officials said the changes made by Mr. Cooney were 
part of the normal interagency review that takes place on all 
documents related to global environmental change. Robert Hopkins, a 
spokesman for the White House Office of Science and Technology 
Policy, noted that one of the reports Mr. Cooney worked on, the 
administration's 10-year plan for climate research, was endorsed by 
the National Academy of Sciences. And Myron Ebell, who has long 
campaigned against limits on greenhouse gases as director of climate 
policy at the Competitive Enterprise Institute, a libertarian group, 
said such editing was necessary for consistency in meshing programs 
with policy.


But critics said that while all administrations routinely vetted 
government reports, scientific content in such reports should be 
reviewed by scientists. Climate experts and representatives of 
environmental groups, when shown examples of the revisions, said they 
illustrated the significant if largely invisible influence of Mr. 
Cooney and other White House officials with ties to energy industries 
that have long fought greenhouse-gas restrictions.


In a memorandum sent last week to the top officials dealing with 
climate change at a dozen agencies, Mr. Piltz said the White House 
editing and other actions threatened to taint the government's $1.8 
billion-a-year effort to clarify the causes and consequences of 
climate change.


Each administration has a policy position on climate change, Mr. 
Piltz wrote. But I have not seen a situation like the one that has 
developed under this administration during the past four years, in 
which politicization by the White House has fed back directly into 
the science program in such a way as to undermine the credibility and 
integrity of the program.


A senior Environmental Protection Agency scientist who works on 
climate questions said the White House environmental council, where 
Mr. Cooney works, had offered valuable suggestions on reports from 
time 

[Biofuel] Shell Predicts Two Decades of Rising Energy Prices

2005-06-08 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.corpwatch.org/article.php?id=12351

WORLD: Shell Predicts Two Decades of Rising Energy Prices

by Michael Harrison, The Independent
June 6th, 2005

Worldwide energy prices are set to rise over the next two decades as 
individual countries become more concerned about ensuring security of 
supply and governments take a more pro-active role in dictating 
energy policy and regulating markets, according to the latest global 
outlook from the oil giant Shell.


Its global scenarios report, the first to be produced since the 
twin shocks of the terror attacks of 11 September 2001 and the Enron 
scandal, also suggests that Shell in common with other oil majors 
will place more emphasis on developing renewable energy sources such 
as wind and solar than extracting more hydrocarbons through 
unconventional means.


The report outlines three potential scenarios up to 2025. Under the 
first, low trust globalisation, world economic growth is assumed to 
be 3.1 per cent and as the process of globalisation continues, it is 
fettered by a much stronger regulatory role for governments and 
stricter curbs on cross-border movement of people, goods and 
knowledge. The second, open doors, envisages stronger growth of 3.8 
per cent as the markets provide solutions to the twin crises of 
security and trust sparked by events such as 9/11 and Enron and the 
only restraint on exploiting new energy sources is the investment 
available.


The third, flags, depicts a world in which nation states retreat 
into their shells and conflicts put a brake on globalisation, 
resulting in annual growth of just 2.6 per cent.


Albert Bressand, the vice-president of global business environment at 
Shell and the report's main author, said that under each of the 
scenarios security of supply assumed greater importance, potentially 
leading to far more politicised energy relations and creating new 
sources of tensions among countries.


The flags scenario may increase development of expensive forms of 
renewable energy, such as wind, as states sought to ensureindigenous 
supplies, the open doors scenario was likely to produce the biggest 
rise in the cost as growing demand drove up prices.



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[Biofuel] World Scientists say Humans are Causing Global Warming

2005-06-08 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.planetark.com/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/31155/story.htm

World Scientists say Humans are Causing Global Warming

UK: June 8, 2005

LONDON - Scientists, including from the United States and China, 
threw down the gauntlet to world leaders on Tuesday saying mankind 
was the major source of global warming and urging action, one month 
ahead of a G8 summit.


As leaders of the Group of Eight industrial nations prepare to meet 
in Scotland -- with climate change and Africa at the top of the 
agenda -- a statement by the national science academies of 11 
countries said: It is likely that most of the warming in recent 
decades can be attributed to human activities.


The scientific understanding of climate change is now sufficiently 
clear to justify nations taking prompt action, said the statement 
from the science academies of the G8 nations as well as China, India 
and Brazil.


While most scientists agree the burning of fossil fuels for transport 
and to generate electricity is a major contributor to potentially 
catastrophic climate change, the United States under President George 
W. Bush is unconvinced.


British Prime Minister Tony Blair has made tackling global warming, 
with its rising sea levels, increases in droughts and floods and 
threats to the lives of millions of the world's poorest people, a key 
goal of his 2005 presidency of the G8.


It is clear that world leaders, including the G8, can no longer use 
uncertainty about aspects of climate change as an excuse for not 
taking urgent action to cut greenhouse gas emissions, said Lord May, 
head of Britain's Royal Society national science academy.


He called US policy misguided and noted that crucial to the 
international acceptance of the statement was the fact that leading 
scientists from three of the world's biggest developing world 
emitters China, India and Brazil had also signed it.


SILENCE ON TARGETS

Blair has called for global action to cut emissions of so-called 
greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and insisted on a programme of 
action to emerge from the G8 summit at Gleneagles, some 65 km (40 
miles) from Edinburgh, on July 6-8.


But a leaked draft last month of the climate change declaration due 
from the summit was silent on the science and contained neither 
targets nor timetables.


The national science academies likewise avoided talk of targets, 
calling instead for cost-effective steps to cut greenhouse gas 
emissions and noting that any delays would increase the problems and 
therefore the costs.


But they also noted the potentially devastating impact of global 
warming on the poorest nations which lacked the money or 
infrastructure to cope with anticipated crop failures and water 
shortages, and called for international action to help.


Environment group Friends of the Earth welcomed the increased 
pressure the science statement would put on the G8 leaders but 
lamented the lack of concrete goals.


G8 countries must accept their historic responsibility in creating 
the problem, and show genuine leadership through annual reductions in 
emissions, campaigner Catherine Pearce said.


It is crucial that the entire world -- including the United States 
-- recognises that there is a window of opportunity to avert 
potentially catastrophic climate change. Emissions must peak and 
decline within the next decade. The world must act now before it is 
too late, she added.


Story by Jeremy Lovell

REUTERS NEWS SERVICE

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[Biofuel] Pointing fingers over global warming

2005-06-08 Thread Keith Addison
http://thestar.com.my/lifestyle/story.asp?file=/2005/6/7/features/1110 
8298sec=features


Pointing fingers over global warming
By RICHARD INGHAM

You are a small island state, watching your low coastline being 
slowly gobbled up by rising seas and eroded by storms. You are an 
Australian or African farmer whose crops have been turned to dust by 
the third successive year of drought. You are a low-altitude ski 
resort in the French Alps, staring at yet another winter of snowless 
slopes. You are a British houseowner, whose pretty riverside home 
became uninsurable and lost two-thirds of its value after the 
authorities designated it in a zone liable to floods. 

What do you do? 

Well, today, you'd probably just shrug your shoulders and blame bad 
luck or the gods of weather. In the future, though, you may prefer to 
phone your attorney. 

Governments, oil producers, coal-fired power plants or their 
corporate inheritors, even auto companies which make gas-guzzling 
SUVs - all are tempting targets for climate-change lawsuits in the 
future, says a small but growing body of legal opinion. 

Parched earth surrounds the release tower at Pejar Dam in Australia. 
When environmental disasters strike, some may sue companies or 
governments for it.
Litigation on climate-related damage is clearly on the horizon, 
says Richard Lord, a senior London attorney in commercial law. He 
draws a parallel with lawsuits on tobacco and asbestos that were 
initially tossed out of court, but doggedly returned and decades 
later resulted in damages in the tens of billions of dollars. 

But these sums would no doubt be dwarfed by any ruling that found a 
government or corporation deliberately promoted use of a damaging 
greenhouse-gas pollutant, was obstructive about cleaning it up or 
covered up knowledge about the threat. 

If generally accepted scientific assessments are accurate, global 
warming is likely to be the most expensive environmental problem 
ever, says Andrew Strauss, a professor of international law at 
Widener University Law School in Delaware and Pennsylvania. 

Determinations are going to have to be made about who is going to 
bear these costs ... (and) litigation will very likely play a role. 

Just five years ago, the idea of suing the US government, Exxon, Ford 
or some other big promoter or user of fossil fuels because of global 
warming would have raised a guffaw. Everyone agrees with the 
polluter pays principle - it's only fair that if someone pours 
sewage into a river or dumps toxic waste at sea or in the fields, he 
should be liable for damages. 

So, by this line of thinking, if oil, gas and coal release carbon 
dioxide into the atmosphere, and if carbon dioxide traps solar heat 
and changes the climate system, why shouldn't those who have suffered 
from the damage get redress? 

But, at that time, legal action seemed ludicrous. For one thing, the 
available science was poor. It was unable to prove that extreme 
weather events were caused by the burning of fossil fuels rather than 
by some natural oscillation in the climate system, of the kind that 
the world has experienced many times in its past. 

And another obstacle was how to apportion blame. If a pollutant 
crosses borders and is caused by a fuel willingly used by everyone, 
how can a specific government or corporation be held responsible for 
it? 

Today, the blame question remains unsettled, but the scientific 
hurdle has shrunk significantly. Evidence that climate change is 
already underway has strengthened. Research has boosted the 
probability link between specific bouts of extreme weather and rising 
greenhouse-gas emissions. And scientists are becoming more skilled at 
calculating how and where climate change will strike. 

As a result, several volleys of lawsuits have now been fired in the 
United States, while in Europe, one case has been filed and several 
more are expected in the coming months. These do not focus on 
compensation but, instead, on the first steps of establishing 
responsibility, corporate or political. 

Twelve US states and several cities are suing the Environmental 
Protection Agency over its refusal to classify greenhouse gases as 
pollutants under the US Clean Air Act. In July last year, eight US 
states and the city of New York filed a suit against the five biggest 
American power companies, arguing that their carbon dioxide emissions 
are a public nuisance that should be curbed.  

Green groups are also suing US export credit groups for funding 
fossil-fuel projects abroad, a move mirrored by activists in Germany. 

The United States is the biggest target in the activists' crosshairs. 
It is the world's greatest source of greenhouse gases, a profligate 
user of fossil fuels and refuses to join the United Nations' Kyoto 
Protocol on curbing these emissions. More usefully, from the greens' 
view, it also has a tradition by which successful litigation often 
leads to changes in government policies. 

James 

[Biofuel] Greenpeace continues Land Rover action

2005-06-08 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.greenconsumerguide.com/index.php?news=2607

Greenpeace continues Land Rover action
Tuesday 07 June 2005
Environmental group Greenpeace has made the next move it its campaign 
against Land Rover, with demonstrations at the car manufacturer's 
forecourts around the country. The move follows an incident last 
month in which the Range Rover production line at the company's 
Solihull factory was disrupted by protestors. The forecourt protests, 
which included wheel clamping vehicles and branding the garages as 
'climate crime scenes' among other incidents, took place in seven 
major UK cities.


We've taken direct action across the country to stop Land Rover 
selling these climate wrecking cars, said Greenpeace's Executive 
Director Stephen Tindale at a Kensington-based dealership. A petrol 
Range Rover Sport does a measly 12mpg in town, that's less miles per 
gallon than a model T ford did 80 years ago. In a world where 150,000 
people are dying each year because of climate change selling cars 
like this for urban use is indefensible.


The factory and forecourt protests have marked the start of 
Greenpeace's planned action against Land Rover and 4x4 vehicles this 
summer, which will include one thousand campaigners from the group 
across the UK using 20,000 road signs that say 'NO 4x4s', 50,000 
cards to be filled in by the public and given to MP's, 25,000 4x4 
'product recall notices' to be placed in car magazines, 1000 
'incident boards' - notices that look like pleas for information at a 
crime scene and 50,000 car window stickers for use on urban 4x4s.


Land Rover  Ford have the know-how and expertise to develop far 
more fuel efficient vehicles but are choosing not to. Considering the 
climate crisis the world is entering that is nothing short of 
criminal. We're taking action across the UK to give them a message 
that they need to clean up their act, added Mr Tindale.



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[Biofuel] Bush: nuclear energy, technology key to climate change

2005-06-08 Thread Keith Addison
http://futures.fxstreet.com/Futures/news/afx/singleNew.asp?menu=latest 
newspv_noticia=1118184629-c84d0f08-46427


Bush: nuclear energy, technology key to climate change
Tuesday, June 7, 2005 10:50:32 PM
http://www.afxpress.com

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch ) --President Bush said Tuesday that the 
United States will support greater investments in technology and 
nuclear power as the solution to reduce harmful pollution and address 
global climate change. The president made his comments at a joint 
press conference with British Prime Minister Tony Blair following a 
meeting at the White House. Blair has placed the issue of climate 
change on the agenda for the forthcoming G8 summit in Scotland in 
July, which the U.K. will host. The U.S. is expected to face 
continued pressure at the international meeting to consider making a 
commitment to cap harmful emissions believed to contribute to climate 
change.


The U.S., the world's biggest producer of greenhouse gases, refused 
to ratify the United Nations' Kyoto Climate Change protocol hammered 
out in 1997 that aimed to reduce greenhouse gases emitted by 
industrialized nations. The United Kingdom along with a number of 
other nations ratified the binding treaty, which went into effect 
this year.


Bush indicated Tuesday that the administration will support 
additional investments in clean coal research and push for the use of 
nuclear power by developing countries instead of fossil fuel bringing 
energy sources at the meeting.


To develop and make available clean and efficient technologies that 
will help attain these goals has got to be part of our dialogue at 
the G8, Bush said at a press conference. On climate change, I think 
everyone knows there are different perspectives on this issue, Blair 
said.


Bush defended U.S. action on climate change saying the U.S. leads the 
world when it comes to dollars spent on research about climate change 
but said more needs to be known. We want to know more about [climate 
change], Bush said.



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RE: [Biofuel] question on aquaculture

2005-06-08 Thread Tim Ferguson
Hello Kim,

Try looking at this site. 
http://www.dec.ctu.edu.vn/cdrom/cd2/projects/univ_auburn/organic.html

It might be useful,

Best Wishes,
Tim

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Garth  Kim
Travis
Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2005 5:07 PM
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] question on aquaculture


Greetings,

While I am well aware that I am not the greatest at searching on the 
internet, I am fed up after two days of trying to find the information that 
was there a year ago.  Yes, I did down load it, but it went the way of much 
of my data with computer crashes.  I hate to print everything out, but I 
guess I should have.

Anyway, I am looking for information on the manure/fish/plants type of 
aquaculture.  All I am finding is bought food/fish/plants kind.  What 
happened to the information on how much manure of what kind to use with 
which fish?  The last thing I need is anything else on the feed bill and I 
really would like to put my rabbit manure to good use.  [And not as pit 
pearlsgrin]

Can anyone help me, please?

Bright Blessings,
Kim

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Re: [Biofuel] Bush: nuclear energy, technology key to climate change

2005-06-08 Thread r
We do not need nuclear energy nor technology, we need behavior change.  
Alas, this behavior change will only come when enough people see how 
close we are to extinction.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

http://futures.fxstreet.com/Futures/news/afx/singleNew.asp?menu=latest 
newspv_noticia=1118184629-c84d0f08-46427


Bush: nuclear energy, technology key to climate change
Tuesday, June 7, 2005 10:50:32 PM
http://www.afxpress.com

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch ) --President Bush said Tuesday that the 
United States will support greater investments in technology and 
nuclear power as the solution to reduce harmful pollution and address 
global climate change. The president made his comments at a joint 
press conference with British Prime Minister Tony Blair following a 
meeting at the White House. Blair has placed the issue of climate 
change on the agenda for the forthcoming G8 summit in Scotland in 
July, which the U.K. will host. The U.S. is expected to face continued 
pressure at the international meeting to consider making a commitment 
to cap harmful emissions believed to contribute to climate change.


The U.S., the world's biggest producer of greenhouse gases, refused to 
ratify the United Nations' Kyoto Climate Change protocol hammered out 
in 1997 that aimed to reduce greenhouse gases emitted by 
industrialized nations. The United Kingdom along with a number of 
other nations ratified the binding treaty, which went into effect this 
year.


Bush indicated Tuesday that the administration will support additional 
investments in clean coal research and push for the use of nuclear 
power by developing countries instead of fossil fuel bringing energy 
sources at the meeting.


To develop and make available clean and efficient technologies that 
will help attain these goals has got to be part of our dialogue at the 
G8, Bush said at a press conference. On climate change, I think 
everyone knows there are different perspectives on this issue, Blair 
said.


Bush defended U.S. action on climate change saying the U.S. leads the 
world when it comes to dollars spent on research about climate change 
but said more needs to be known. We want to know more about [climate 
change], Bush said.



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Re: [Biofuel] Bush: nuclear energy, technology key to climate change

2005-06-08 Thread Doug Younker
Respectfully, we don't need technology?  I though technology is what's
driving the development of biofuels and other renewable energy.  Not that
I'm keen on nuclear or dismiss conservation, AKA, behavior change. Any
investment in resource by GWB is a waste of money given his history as a
leader, he ignores the facts and goes on to set out what he had in mind all
along.
Doug, N0LKK
- Original Message - 
From: r [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, June 08, 2005 12:19 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Bush: nuclear energy, technology key to climate
change


: We do not need nuclear energy nor technology, we need behavior change.
: Alas, this behavior change will only come when enough people see how
: close we are to extinction.


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RE: [Biofuel] question on aquaculture

2005-06-08 Thread Garth Kim Travis

Greetings Tim,
Thank you very much, it is a wonderful site.  Unfortunately they don't give 
the amounts of rabbit to use, but i think I can figure it out with some of 
the advise in this article.

Bright Blessings,
Kim

At 12:34 PM 6/8/2005, you wrote:

Hello Kim,

Try looking at this site. 
http://www.dec.ctu.edu.vn/cdrom/cd2/projects/univ_auburn/organic.html


It might be useful,

Best Wishes,
Tim




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Re: [Biofuel] New List

2005-06-08 Thread Balaji



Hello Manoj, 

You can dowhole lot of things 
with saw dust, such as produce fuel briquettes for primary energy, generate 
electricity or process heat by gasifying the saw dust briquettes and even 
produce methanol from it. 

There was a similar enquiry from 
Upali Magedaragamage, Executive Director, National development Foundation, Sri 
Lanka some time back to the list. 

Refer to http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg40222.html

Regards.

balaji


  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  MANOJ 
  
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2005 9:00 
PM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] New List
  hi guys i am from sri lanka what are u going to do with saw 
  dustManoj- Original Message -From: "Ron" [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: 
  Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: 
  07 June 2005 8:19 AMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] New List I 
  could use some design photos and diagrams. I am trying to set up a 
  fuel plant that will make 1000 gal per day from saw dust. How about 
  the grant? How does that work? Any input much needed. Thanks, 
  ron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
   Hi ron, I built a 10 inch stripper column in 1990 I then moved a 
  24inch rectifier from a  local oil refinary a ran for a while, 
  selling my wet ethanol to a localethanol plant  for upgrading 
  to anhydrous, but then we got a new govener who took awayour state 
  subsidies  and my plant turned to scrapiron, at the time I was 
  selling wet feed,and feeding 800 hogs,  the stripper and 
  condenser rusted away so I cut it up.  now I am in the pickeled 
  quail egg business and I need to startup myfeed mill  and 
  install a pellet press so I can enlarge my quail operation.  30 
  gallons of ethanol makes 1000 pounds of complete feed when thedistillers 
  grains  33% of the ration, so they kinda go together,  
  for now I will use my 1000 gallon pot still to produce 75 gallon 
  perday,  I am currently applying to USDA for a 49000 grant, to 
  operate thisplant,  I will produce anhydrous by using 
  anhydrous lime,  then using the lime as the calcium supplement for 
  my feed.  I also am buliding a pervaporation system using PVA and 
  chitosan  sorry, its hard to keep it short, 27 years of 
  research  From: ron [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Date: 2005/05/28 Sat PM 02:57:28 EDT To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] New List  Me 
  too Fred, How did you come with 30 gal/hr? I have done small time 
  batch plants but yours is no batch plant. How do you do it? 
  Is the Gov any help? Are there grants for bio 
  diesel? So many questions and so little bandwidth!!! 
  Ron  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  wrote:   Just letting everyone know 
  I am still here, Still trying to completemy 30 gallon per hour 
  farm anhydrous ethanol/ plant feed mill, I recently applied for 
  theUSDA/ DOE Grant, but there were 680 applications, I 
  finally hired an engineer to put mypackage together. I 
  have a very good 50 page plan, The seceret to making smallscaleethanol 
  work is to produce a complete feed with the distillers 
  grains. Thanks forbeing here. Fred  
   
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Re: [Biofuel] Donations Catch Up

2005-06-08 Thread mark manchester
My goodness, there's been a lot of contrition lately!  Whew!  What a burden!
Lighten up, I think.  Let's remember the point here.  And poor Martin has
been taking a load.  Come on now, guys.  Cheer up.
Jesse

 From: Gustl Steiner-Zehender [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Date: Tue, 7 Jun 2005 15:07:19 -0400
 To: Biofuel Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Subject: [Biofuel] Donations Catch Up
 
 Hallo Friends,
 
 It  is  way  past  tax  time  here in the states and I do not remember
 whether  or  not  I  got  out  all  the receipts for donations for the
 donations  to  the biofuel list.

[snip]


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[Biofuel] RE: General Motors Layoffs(.....and everything else)

2005-06-08 Thread Marc DeGagne

Gustl

Are we that stupid?
What are we going to blame?
We have demonstrated an amazing capability for screwing up a good thing.

My sentiments exactly.

We certainly appear to live in an age of irresponsibility.  On a 
personal level this is exemplified by cases of individuals spilling 
coffee on themselves, resulting in filed lawsuits.  Parents that neglect 
their children and solely blame video games/music for violence that may 
follow.  This mindset obviously transcends the individual to the 
collective(whole nations, governments, and corporations etc) in which it 
takes on a very destructive role and effects us all.  Transnational 
corporations routinely failing to accept responsibility for lost 
lives(Union Carbide-Bhopal, India), damage to our ecosystem(too many 
depressing examples to point out), and lost jobs(GM etc, etc) are but a 
few examples of collective irresponsibility.  It seems no matter what 
the situation, people will always find someone or something to point a 
finger at.


In many scenarios, taking responsibility involves admitting one made a 
mistake or error in judgement.  Admitting to a mistake or error in 
judgement involves introspection.  This introspection will usually 
reveal a distortion in one's perception.  If the mistake is to not be 
repeated, a change must be made.  This all requires mental work.  I 
think humans inherent laziness and egoism prevents this creative self 
criticism and reconstruction from taking place. 

To roughly quote David Suzukiits like we are all in a vehicle 
travelling at 1000miles/hour headed toward a brick wall, we are nearing 
the point where soon it will be too late to stop, and we're all arguing 
about who gets to sit at the front.  We have somehow acquired/been 
given this wonderful gift of consciousness who's potential has not even 
begun to reveal itself.  Through new technologies and traditional bodies 
of knowledge we are just beginning to see that this universe is one in 
which everything is interconnected.  If we could just clear our minds 
and get past the ME, me, me, me, ME, me, me, me voice that moves 
through our scattered thoughts like an endless train(which I'm sure 
helped us survive during the Neanderthal era), then maybe we'll begin to 
evolve(oh, touchy word here) in positive collective direction.  I do 
most certainly believe WE have the choice. 


Peace

Marc



  



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Re: [Biofuel] question on aquaculture

2005-06-08 Thread r

Check out http://www.dabney.com/ecogenics/intro.html

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hello Kim,

Try looking at this site. 
http://www.dec.ctu.edu.vn/cdrom/cd2/projects/univ_auburn/organic.html

It might be useful,

Best Wishes,
Tim

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Garth  Kim
Travis
Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2005 5:07 PM
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] question on aquaculture


Greetings,

While I am well aware that I am not the greatest at searching on the 
internet, I am fed up after two days of trying to find the information that 
was there a year ago.  Yes, I did down load it, but it went the way of much 
of my data with computer crashes.  I hate to print everything out, but I 
guess I should have.


Anyway, I am looking for information on the manure/fish/plants type of 
aquaculture.  All I am finding is bought food/fish/plants kind.  What 
happened to the information on how much manure of what kind to use with 
which fish?  The last thing I need is anything else on the feed bill and I 
really would like to put my rabbit manure to good use.  [And not as pit 
pearlsgrin]


Can anyone help me, please?

Bright Blessings,
Kim

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Re: [Biofuel] RE: General Motors Layoffs(.....and everything else)

2005-06-08 Thread Ken Provost
on 6/8/05 1:28 PM, Marc DeGagne at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 
 To roughly quote David Suzukiits like we are all in a vehicle
 travelling at 1000miles/hour headed toward a brick wall, we are nearing
 the point where soon it will be too late to stop, and we're all arguing
 about who gets to sit at the front.


Also known as   rearranging the deck chairs on the Titanic!


It's a matter of persuading people to consider issues that have previously
seemed too painful to consider. How to do that?

It's not that bad -- we can do it if we try -- things will be harder than
you're USED TO, but very similar to what grandpa was used to -- in fact,
it'll be FUN  !:-)



-K


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[Biofuel] RE: General Motors Layoffs(.....and everything else)

2005-06-08 Thread Keith Addison

Hello Marc


Gustl

Are we that stupid?
What are we going to blame?
We have demonstrated an amazing capability for screwing up a good thing.

My sentiments exactly.

We certainly appear to live in an age of irresponsibility.  On a 
personal level this is exemplified by cases of individuals spilling 
coffee on themselves, resulting in filed lawsuits.


I'd say that you have the responsibility to check your facts. This is 
easily checked, and it's a myth. See:


http://www.citizen.org/congress/civjus/tort/myths/articles.cfm?ID=785
Public Citizen | Congress Watch | Congress Watch - Legal Myths: The 
McDonald's Hot Coffee Case

Legal Myths: The McDonald's Hot Coffee Case

Parents that neglect their children and solely blame video 
games/music for violence that may follow.  This mindset obviously 
transcends the individual to the collective(whole nations, 
governments, and corporations etc) in which it takes on a very 
destructive role and effects us all.


I think you have it the wrong way round. You seem to be saying that 
governments, corporations etc are infected by the irresponsibility of 
the individual, which you see as a basic flaw. That could be 
construed as absolving governments and corporations of 
responsibility: if what they do goes wrong or hurts people or wrecks 
things it's not their fault but that of the flawed humans that work 
for them. That's not how it works. Governments and corporations are 
not just a collective. Your mistake is to see them as human. They are 
not human.


This is from a previous post:

So, who is in a better position to influence public behaviour: 
people like us here, or corporate blocs that effectively control 
media output in several different ways and can afford to spend $35 
billion a year in the US alone on PR, let alone all the rest of the 
iceberg?


My earlier post also said this (not for the first time):

 Humans are just fine, nearly all of them. Their institutions are
 another matter. The story of history, the one vs the other.

A major problem now is to distinguish clearly between the one and 
t'other: institutions are not the same as the individuals who work 
for them. They might appear to be made up of humans and therefore to 
be human, but that misses their real nature.


Which is the actor in the following cases, the individuals 
concerned or the corporations they work for?


According to the less-than-human precepts of the bottom-line as 
perceived by the steel industry, electronics manufacturers, the 
chemical industry and others, this makes perfect sense:


Toxic waste: 270 million pounds on farm fields
In addition, the report said the industry sent farms and fertilizer 
companies chemicals which they know cause cancer and reproductive 
problems. Those included 6.2 million pounds of lead compounds, 1.3 
million pounds of chromium compounds, 233,000 pounds of cadmium 
compounds, 212,000 pounds of nickel compounds, 16,000 pounds of 
mercury compounds and 223 pounds of arsenic compounds. Dioxins 
weren't measured...

The Seattle Times, Local News, Thursday, March 26, 1998:
http://www.crcwater.org/issues4/19980326toxicwaste.html

Now would a human do that? These senior employees of corporations, 
probably family people with spouses and children of their own, sat 
down together, checked some numbers, did a risk-assessment no 
doubt, and decided to lace the fertilizers used to produce our food 
and *their own food too* with millions of pounds of toxic wastes, to 
save a bit of money - money that wasn't even theirs.


There you go - the Harvard experiment, eh?

So, in terms of risk-assessment and cost-benefit analysis, how 
much is a human life worth - someone else's human life of course? 
Remember the Pinto? $1 to make it safe, 500-900 humans burned to 
death. This is a human speaking, a Ford engineer: But you miss the 
point entirely. You see, safety isn't the issue, trunk space is. You 
have no idea how stiff the competition is over trunk space. Do you 
realize that if we put a Capri-type tank in the Pinto you could only 
get one set of golf clubs in the trunk?

http://www.motherjones.com/news/feature/1977/09/dowie.html
Pinto Madness

That's human?

Do you think anything's changed for the better since then? Or for 
the worse maybe? Check out Dow and Bhopal for another view. It goes 
on all the time, it's the norm. But it's not the *human* norm.


-- From: Re: Turbines kill cats was Re: [biofuel] RE: turbines kill birds
http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg31128.html

See also:
http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg30628.html
[biofuel] Mammoth corporations

Transnational corporations routinely failing to accept 
responsibility for lost lives(Union Carbide-Bhopal, India), damage 
to our ecosystem(too many depressing examples to point out), and 
lost jobs(GM etc, etc) are but a few examples of collective 
irresponsibility.  It seems no matter what the situation, people 
will always find someone or something to