Re: [Biofuel] Alright, I'm stumped.

2005-10-10 Thread Keith Addison
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_vehicle.html#whatdo
What should you do if your fuel doesn't pass the wash-test?


Well, for one thing I'm certainly not giving up. Just stumped.
I've licked carburetor problems, idling issues, helped rebuild transmissions, and above all I'm paying my own way through engineering school. I'm not letting a simple transesterification process kick my butt. ^.~

It is though, isn't it?

"Make sure you measure your Lye very carefully, I found I added to much
the first time and smoked a blender but it was this and several other
blunders that have made it easier to get along with now."

Mmm... I should post pictures of what the blender looks like now. I smoked it pretty badly, on closer inspection. Cracked/melted part of the blender drum, ate away the seal (Seriously, does methanol/methoxide attack silicone parts?), started to do something funky to the blender blade; I'm going to guess it's an aluminum blade?

Anywho, thank you for your suggestions; I'm swapping, since I'm on a bit of a tight budget, from a scale/mass based measuring system for hydroxide to a volumetric one. I have small measures and cylinders abounding all around me, and very little in the way of scales. Calibrate up a couple of different measuring devices, and do everything by volume instead of mass. Density of NaOH is 2.1 g/cm3 right? Makes this whole thing easy and quicker for me.

Might seem to at first but it won't. Accurate scales will make it easier and quicker for you.

I've dewatered some of my fresh oil (Got to love Wal-Mart quality, it had measurable water in it.), 

Why risk wasting your time? People are trying to tell you about removing the variables, not adding more of them. Get some virgin oil that doesn't have water in it. 

and I'm going to plan on making up a batch in a small jar, about 300mL total size for conservation purposes. 

How will you mix it and keep it hot?

Tight budget and all that.

I'll keep you all posted, if you'd like; have a couple of ideas for tinkering once I have the basic process down pat.

First things first. And then the wash-test:
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_vehicle.html#quality

Good luck

Keith 



-K


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Re: [Biofuel] Alright, I'm stumped.

2005-10-10 Thread Kurt Nolte

http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_vehicle.html#whatdo
What should you do if your fuel doesn't pass the wash-test?
Well, for one thing I'm certainly not giving up. Just stumped. 
I've licked carburetor problems, idling issues, helped rebuild
transmissions, and above all I'm paying my own way through engineering
school. I'm not letting a simple transesterification process kick my
butt. ^.~


"Make sure you measure your Lye very carefully, I found I added to much
the first time and smoked a blender but it was this and several other
blunders that have made it easier to get along with now."

Mmm... I should post pictures of what the blender looks like now. I
smoked it pretty badly, on closer inspection. Cracked/melted part of
the blender drum, ate away the seal (Seriously, does methanol/methoxide
attack silicone parts?), started to do something funky to the blender
blade; I'm going to guess it's an aluminum blade?

Anywho, thank you for your suggestions; I'm swapping, since I'm on a
bit of a tight budget, from a scale/mass based measuring system for
hydroxide to a volumetric one. I have small measures and cylinders
abounding all around me, and very little in the way of scales.
Calibrate up a couple of different measuring devices, and do everything
by volume instead of mass. Density of NaOH is 2.1 g/cm3 right? Makes
this whole thing easy and quicker for me. 

I've dewatered some of my fresh oil (Got to love Wal-Mart quality, it
had measurable water in it.), and I'm going to plan on making up a
batch in a small jar, about 300mL total size for conservation purposes.
Tight budget and all that. 

I'll keep you all posted, if you'd like; have a couple of ideas for tinkering once I have the basic process down pat. 

-K

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Re: [Biofuel] Pumping WVO from tanks

2005-10-10 Thread Keith Addison
>I have found a Chinese restaurant that will let me have all the WVO I want
>and it tests good. How do I get the WVO out of the tank? It is sitting on
>the ground and I need to pump it into a barrel on the back of my truck.

See how Chuck Ranum does it:

Chuck Ranum's biodiesel processor
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_processor4.html

Also:

Pumps - Collecting used oil
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_supply.html#pumps

Best

Keith


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Re: [Biofuel] Alright, I'm stumped.

2005-10-10 Thread Keith Addison
Hello Kurt

Did you manage to get past this little hurdle in your previous message?

>Right, mixed up batch one last night. Unfortunately it was pretty 
>improvised; One I need to get a better scale (This one only measures 
>down to the nearest two grams, how screwy is that?), and two I need 
>to get a dryer place to work.

Did you see this?

http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_vehicle.html#whatdo
What should you do if your fuel doesn't pass the wash-test?

Best wishes

Keith



>Okay, so earlier this week I tried my first batch. Didn't go so hot, 
>it was still a little cloudy after I was done.
>
>Emulsed like crap when I tried to wash it, to the point of a full 
>50% of the test wash ending up a crappy mayonnaise consistency. To 
>date, after 36+ hours of settling, I barely have 100mL of clear 
>upper level separated out of a 300mL test wash.
>
>Okay, so I figured I screwed up along the line somewhere. I had some 
>doubts as to the unused status of the oil, so I looked up the 
>directions and reprocessed a liter of it in a blender.
>
>I mixed up a large enough batch of the 10% methanol blend suggested 
>for reprocessing for my little scale to be accurate (It only 
>measures in 2g increments. Must find a better scale!) and I did it 
>inside where the humidity was only around 60% (As opposed to 
>exterior humidity of around 90%+) and quickly, only taking a bare 
>45sec to a minute from the time I opened the cannister to the time 
>NaOH hit the methanol in the blender bowl. It mixed rather nicely, 
>and I pulsed it's mixing off and on to keep the blender cool during 
>the fifteen minutes it took me to be confident everything had fully 
>dissolved. It ended up a very slightly cloudy mixture, but 
>nothing settled into the bottom over the next hour.
>
>During the course of that hour I set up the other stuff, measuring 
>out a liter of my initial product, putting it in a second blender 
>(Just bought it, cheap $14 one), getting that all set up; it was 
>still slightly cloudy when I put it in the blender. During this same 
>time I also measured out 500mL of just-purchased canola oil, 
>intending to process a real minibatch after I reprocessed some of my 
>initial product.
>
>Added a very carefully measured amount of my methoxide, 100mL, to 
>the reprocessing candidate in the blender. Snapped the lid on, made 
>sure everything was secure, and let her go. Twenty minutes of 
>blenderized thrashing commenced, during which time the whole slew 
>became a kind of milky yellow-amber color, with a brown tint to it. 
>Cut the blender off, poured everything inside it out into a glass 
>jar with a cap.
>
>Set that aside and went into the house, washed the blender cup 
>thoroughly, inside and out. I towelled it off, then let it air-dry 
>for a good five or ten minutes inside the house. Took it back 
>outside, put it back together, and added my fresh oil to the cup. 
>Drew out another 50mL of my 10% grade solution, adding another 50mL 
>of my methanol source to bring it up to the requisite 20% volume. 
>Since the grams of lye per liter were never changed, just the volume 
>of methanol, I reasoned that doing this was safe and would work 
>since I was just bringing the lye concentration down to normal by 
>diluting the solution with more methanol.
>
>Added this to the batch of fresh oil, secured the cap, turned the 
>blender on and walked inside to wash my hands again and get 
>something to drink. Ten minutes later I walked back out, and the 
>blender was utterly empty. Bottom end failure on my cheap blender; 
>apparently I hadn't let the motor cool long enough, so the heat ran 
>up the shaft and when combined with the heat of mixing it I melted 
>the plastic. Bummer. So I don't have that as a comparison.
>
>Anyway, five hours after reprocessing the first-run product, I drew 
>out another 100mL and added 100mL of hot (120~F) water. Gently 
>swirled it at first, but that wasn't even mixing water and product 
>so I went to a slightly more vigorous shaking.
>
>And it did the same thing. Emulsed like crap. I have a 200mL jar of 
>two-tone mayonnaise. The upper layer is tinged yellow-brown, the 
>bottom layer is pure white.
>
>Ummm, help?
>
>-K


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[Biofuel] Grey water heat recovery and low tech Solar collectors????

2005-10-10 Thread JJJN
Hi folks,

I was looking for some ways to help save some energy this winter. I 
found two places that may help, but I know nothing about either and 
wonder if it is worth the investment or not. They are:

1) Solar collectors

2) Grey water heat going down the drain

Can anyone give me some pointers in these two areas?

Thanks in advance

Jim

Wisdom to all

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Re: [Biofuel] Alright, I'm stumped.

2005-10-10 Thread Derick Giorchino








Sad to say but I think most of us have
screwed up at one point or another. My big mistake was the very first thing
doing the titration with the better titration method but I for got 1 minor
thing so from that point all was up hill. When checking my process one thing at
a time checking and rechecking but all I did was A1 after thinking that this
was all a trick I found the first thing I did was wrong. Now all is well with
the process. Until I mess up once more 

Happy hunting.  Derick

 









From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Kurt Nolte
Sent: Monday, October 10, 2005
2:15 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Alright,
I'm stumped.



 

 



On 10/10/05, Thomas
Kelly <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:



 The "crappy mayonnaise"
sounds like soap.






That's my ultimate thought, too. 





 





 "Added a very carefully measured amount
of my methoxide, 100mL, to the reprocessing candidate in the blender."





...





    "Anyway, five hours after reprocessing the
first-run product, ... "





 





 Did any additional glycerine fall
out? ... Would suggest an incomplete reaction. If not, it would further suggest
soap.










I found just a tiny, tiny little film of glycerine down at the bottom. I mean
tiny, so I don't believe it was an incomplete reaction that
was the primary driving force behind the emulsion. It's probably my POS scale.





 



In your case it may simply involve a better balance for
measuring lye. Check out how to break emulsions at JtF.








I'm going to hope that it is. I've rigged up something else to mix up a batch
in (HDPE Mayo container from work that I'm currently letting air-dry, plus parts
off the blender I toasted. ^.~ This stuff doesn't eat silicon caulking, does
it?), and I'm going to go try a cheap scale idea from another site that uses
water as a counterbalance. Humidity seems to be down today, maybe it'll work.
 
Thanks Tom, it's pretty heartening to hear that other people have had similar
problems, and it wasn't just made up to make us feel better. ^.~

With determination!
-K



 



 






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Re: [Biofuel] 55 Gallon Drum Seals

2005-10-10 Thread b rawlins
Kellybees.com has 55 Gallon Drum Seals
 
Goto Bee Keeping Accesories then goto Honey Accessories then goto Honey Accessories.They also have Electric Drum Heaters and Immersion Heaters.
 
    Sincerely,
  
   Al Queen
 
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Alright, I'm stumped.

2005-10-10 Thread JJJN
Sounds like my first run and I'm no expert now but 

I had to eliminate the variables one by one..

So I got Virgin oil, Got better at titration, got a better lye (and how 
to measure it!) - and Bingo there it was perfect Bio..

Make sure you measure your Lye very carefully, I found I added to much 
the first time and smoked a blender but it was this and several other 
blunders that have made it easier to get along with now.

Good luck!
Jim

Kurt Nolte wrote:

> Okay, so earlier this week I tried my first batch. Didn't go so hot, 
> it was still a little cloudy after I was done. Emulsed like crap when 
> I tried to wash it, to the point of a full 50% of the test wash ending 
> up a crappy mayonnaise consistency. To date, after 36+ hours of 
> settling, I barely have 100mL of clear upper level separated out of a 
> 300mL test wash.
>
> Okay, so I figured I screwed up along the line somewhere. I had some 
> doubts as to the unused status of the oil, so I looked up the 
> directions and reprocessed a liter of it in a blender.
>
> I mixed up a large enough batch of the 10% methanol blend suggested 
> for reprocessing for my little scale to be accurate (It only measures 
> in 2g increments. Must find a better scale!) and I did it inside where 
> the humidity was only around 60% (As opposed to exterior humidity of 
> around 90%+) and quickly, only taking a bare 45sec to a minute from 
> the time I opened the cannister to the time NaOH hit the methanol in 
> the blender bowl. It mixed rather nicely, and I pulsed it's mixing off 
> and on to keep the blender cool during the fifteen minutes it took me 
> to be confident everything had fully dissolved. It ended up a very 
> slightly cloudy mixture, but nothing settled into the bottom 
> over the next hour.
>
> During the course of that hour I set up the other stuff, measuring out 
> a liter of my initial product, putting it in a second blender (Just 
> bought it, cheap $14 one), getting that all set up; it was still 
> slightly cloudy when I put it in the blender. During this same time I 
> also measured out 500mL of just-purchased canola oil, intending to 
> process a real minibatch after I reprocessed some of my initial product.
>
> Added a very carefully measured amount of my methoxide, 100mL, to the 
> reprocessing candidate in the blender. Snapped the lid on, made sure 
> everything was secure, and let her go. Twenty minutes of blenderized 
> thrashing commenced, during which time the whole slew became a kind of 
> milky yellow-amber color, with a brown tint to it. Cut the blender 
> off, poured everything inside it out into a glass jar with a cap.
>
> Set that aside and went into the house, washed the blender cup 
> thoroughly, inside and out. I towelled it off, then let it air-dry for 
> a good five or ten minutes inside the house. Took it back outside, put 
> it back together, and added my fresh oil to the cup. Drew out another 
> 50mL of my 10% grade solution, adding another 50mL of my methanol 
> source to bring it up to the requisite 20% volume. Since the grams of 
> lye per liter were never changed, just the volume of methanol, I 
> reasoned that doing this was safe and would work since I was just 
> bringing the lye concentration down to normal by diluting the solution 
> with more methanol.
>
> Added this to the batch of fresh oil, secured the cap, turned the 
> blender on and walked inside to wash my hands again and get something 
> to drink. Ten minutes later I walked back out, and the blender was 
> utterly empty. Bottom end failure on my cheap blender; apparently I 
> hadn't let the motor cool long enough, so the heat ran up the shaft 
> and when combined with the heat of mixing it I melted the plastic. 
> Bummer. So I don't have that as a comparison.
>
> Anyway, five hours after reprocessing the first-run product, I drew 
> out another 100mL and added 100mL of hot (120~F) water. Gently swirled 
> it at first, but that wasn't even mixing water and product so I went 
> to a slightly more vigorous shaking.
>
> And it did the same thing. Emulsed like crap. I have a 200mL jar of 
> two-tone mayonnaise. The upper layer is tinged yellow-brown, the 
> bottom layer is pure white.
>
> Ummm, help?
>
> -K
>
>
>
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>  
>

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Re: [Biofuel] emulsion help thanks Ian

2005-10-10 Thread Ian & Theresa Sims



No problems, the biggest batch I can make is 40L which is more 
than enough for my family.
Just as a matter of interest do  you have much trouble 
getting methanol and if you don't mind how much do you pay for it. I am paying 
NZ$1.60 L.
Cheers Ian

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  golan & 
  michal 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Monday, October 10, 2005 6:17 
  AM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] emulsion help 
  thanks Ian
  
  
  
  Thanks Ian
  You right I skipped the washing in 
  the 1 liter batches and   I 
  thought its the easy part any way I read a lot about washing and emulsion 
  since then. After all the reading I came to believe that if you have a soap or 
  soapish lair in between BD& water you got a problem in the process found 
  mine already it was the temp. In the processor couldn’t keep it 
  steady.
   Already had a successful 80 liter batch 
  yesterday (the smallest I can in this processor)
  Thanks again & happy New 
  Year
  Golan
  
- Original Message -
From: 
Ian 
& Theresa Sims 
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 

Sent: Sunday, October 09, 2005 10:59 
AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] emulsion 
help

Hi Golan
2 things, 1st read all the JtF site as there are some 
contradictions such as BD should be clear after processing then in the 
washing section it says the BD maybe cloudy and need to dry/settle for a 
couple of days in a sunny place. There is also a good section on 
emulsions.
2nd do small 1L test batches to sort these sort of 
problems out before going big. this includes not only changing the chemical 
ratios but drying the oil and checking the accuracy of you measuring 
equipment.
I have done quite a few test batches before going to 15 
then 30 L batches.
Have fun
Ian

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  golan & 
  michal 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Saturday, October 08, 2005 6:18 
  AM
  Subject: [Biofuel] emulsion 
help
  
  
  Hay
  Just joined the biodiesel world and this group as 
  well.
  I’m from Israel & my name is Golan.
   
  Just mixed my first 100-liter batch.
    I use 
  electric pump about 16 liter a minute
   & 
  2.5 kw    
  heater.
  I preformed quality test (150 cc water &150 cc 
  biodiesel shaked toghether in ahalf aliter jar)  after 24 hours 
  and got 4-5 millimeter   
  white layer 
  In-between the biodiesel and the water.
  As well the biodiesel   wasn’t clear.
  I reheated the tank again to 52 deg C  
  And mixed it with 10% methanol and 3.5 gram of lye 
  per liter of oil.
  Mixed it for an hour.
  Any way I took samples after 20 and 40 
  min.
  I saw the biodiesel was darker then in the first 
  mix and an extra very thin layer nylon like appeared on top of the 
  biodiesel .
  24 hours later preformed another quality test no 
  spreration at all for aday and ahalf all ready it stays awaitish fluid. 
  
  does any one knows what that layer is and what is 
  there to do. 
  All the best 
  Golan
  
  

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Re: [Biofuel] Pumping WVO from tanks

2005-10-10 Thread Ian & Theresa Sims
Try this site it is somewhat like JtF but has a plan for a retrieval pump in 
it somewhere
Cheers
Ian

http://www.biodieselcommunity.org/appleorchard/

- Original Message - 
From: "Richard U" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2005 4:56 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Pumping WVO from tanks


> You can get those nice white 5 gallon buckets, with nice tight lids, free
> from super-markets with bakeries or deli's...ask them or dive into their
> dumpster.
> Just leave a few with the restaurant...maybe they can even leave them 
> inside
> where they stay warm. This way the oil doesn't get mixed up with whatever 
> is
> in the tank 'out back'.
> Richard U
>
>> -Original Message-
>> From:  Jason and Katie
>>
>> I read a snip or website (cant remember for sure) where the homebrewer 
>> had
>> an agreement with the restaurant and would leave his own barrels at the
>> business and just swap them out with empties when they were full. it 
>> seems
>> the easiest solution to me.
>>
>> ---
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Re: [Biofuel] Sen. Lieberman: Biofuel + Plug-In Hybrids "on threshold of commercialization"

2005-10-10 Thread Mike Weaver




Nah, we'll take magical thinking and chaos over reality and reasonably
orderly energy planning every time.
You watch.

Mike Weaver for President
Magical Thinking Party
2 SUVs and a Monster house for every American!

Appal Energy wrote:

  You're correct Mike,

Jimmy Carter "got it."

But it wasn't what he "got" that sent the economy into a tailspin. Yes, 
it was partly his fault for failing to pay strict attention to some of 
the economic indicators soon enough. But the market took a dive largely 
due to the shakeup from the Arab oil embargo. And when you throw the 
waning confidence factor resulting from that, a hostage crisis, a failed 
rescue attempt and then a charletan such as Reagan who promises two 
fresh baked pies on every window sill, you have a recipe for a one term 
president.

Sad part is? The US economy continued to grow for nearly fifteen years 
after the nation began its intense conservation endeavors in the late 
'70s - all without increasing its oil imports by a drop for the first 
ten to twelve years of that period.

Think about all that new growth and the massive amounts of energy it 
took to create it. But all those gains were achieved primarily as a 
result of conservation and efficiency ("negawatts"). Too bad it was 
Reagan and Bush who received the free ride from that market change.

Same thing could happen again, or at least things could stabilize 
considerably. Unfortunately, George Bush wouldn't know what a "cardigan 
moment" was, much less initiate one, even if his life depended upon it.

The suggestion from this vantage point is that you grab the stand-up 
straps on this bus and prepare yourself for a hasty stop over the next 
few years. Bush's successor will be spending an inordinate amount of 
time the next four years fighting to turn markets back in the direction 
that Carter started.

And then what? The "moral" minority will manage to stuff the ballot box 
and install another puppet or two for twelve more years and run this 
ship of state aground all over again?

Gets a little old. Just waiting to see how many in this gene pool are 
smart enough to figure it out and not board the Titanic for yet another 
ride. You'd think they would have had a clue after the first trillion 
dollar record of national debt.

Todd Swearingen

  
  
Oh, he probably gets it.  But saying and being drummed out of office 
is something else again.  Jimmy Cartet "got it" and look what happened 
to him.

It's the vast majority of US citizens that "don't get it" and won't, 
until they have to.  People in the US are mad about gas prices, but 
they are not mad they we have no energy policy.

Tom Irwin wrote:



  Hi Todd,
 
I vote for the devestating change to the American life style. Maybe 
everyone could just have a life.
 
Tom Irwin


*From:* Appal Energy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
*To:* Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
*Sent:* Sun, 09 Oct 2005 01:34:54 -0300
*Subject:* Re: [Biofuel] Sen. Lieberman: Biofuel + Plug-In
Hybrids "on threshold of commercialization"

Sorry folks. But Senator Lieberman just doesn't get it.

Someone should suggest the following as mandatory viewing as his
primer.
http://www.endofsuburbia.com/

Hybrids won't solve the problems we face, especially when they're
now
being engineered in ways that compromise their previous
efficiency for
acceleration capability. Even alternative fuels won't solve them.
We've
reached peak production at the global scale. The only way for
demand to
match reductions in production is immediately reduced
consumption. That
means no ten year lag in waiting for hybrid market share to
increase.
That means no ten year lag in biofuels to garner market share.

What it does mean is an immediate concerted effort between
conservation,
overnight retooling of Detroit for efficiency (or else the big three
further lose market share and quickly go belly up) and alt fuels.
Anything less than a three pronged attack means a devastating
change in
"the American lifestyle."

And we damned sure wouldn't want to disappoint or upset George
Junior or
Blaire by having to alter the overall American/Western lifestyle in
order to prevent suburban collapse and general economic pandemonium,
now would we?

Todd Swearingen

Snip



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---

Re: [Biofuel] Sen. Lieberman: Biofuel + Plug-In Hybrids "on threshold of commercialization"

2005-10-10 Thread Appal Energy
You're correct Mike,

Jimmy Carter "got it."

But it wasn't what he "got" that sent the economy into a tailspin. Yes, 
it was partly his fault for failing to pay strict attention to some of 
the economic indicators soon enough. But the market took a dive largely 
due to the shakeup from the Arab oil embargo. And when you throw the 
waning confidence factor resulting from that, a hostage crisis, a failed 
rescue attempt and then a charletan such as Reagan who promises two 
fresh baked pies on every window sill, you have a recipe for a one term 
president.

Sad part is? The US economy continued to grow for nearly fifteen years 
after the nation began its intense conservation endeavors in the late 
'70s - all without increasing its oil imports by a drop for the first 
ten to twelve years of that period.

Think about all that new growth and the massive amounts of energy it 
took to create it. But all those gains were achieved primarily as a 
result of conservation and efficiency ("negawatts"). Too bad it was 
Reagan and Bush who received the free ride from that market change.

Same thing could happen again, or at least things could stabilize 
considerably. Unfortunately, George Bush wouldn't know what a "cardigan 
moment" was, much less initiate one, even if his life depended upon it.

The suggestion from this vantage point is that you grab the stand-up 
straps on this bus and prepare yourself for a hasty stop over the next 
few years. Bush's successor will be spending an inordinate amount of 
time the next four years fighting to turn markets back in the direction 
that Carter started.

And then what? The "moral" minority will manage to stuff the ballot box 
and install another puppet or two for twelve more years and run this 
ship of state aground all over again?

Gets a little old. Just waiting to see how many in this gene pool are 
smart enough to figure it out and not board the Titanic for yet another 
ride. You'd think they would have had a clue after the first trillion 
dollar record of national debt.

Todd Swearingen

> Oh, he probably gets it.  But saying and being drummed out of office 
> is something else again.  Jimmy Cartet "got it" and look what happened 
> to him.
>
> It's the vast majority of US citizens that "don't get it" and won't, 
> until they have to.  People in the US are mad about gas prices, but 
> they are not mad they we have no energy policy.
>
> Tom Irwin wrote:
>
>> Hi Todd,
>>  
>> I vote for the devestating change to the American life style. Maybe 
>> everyone could just have a life.
>>  
>> Tom Irwin
>>
>> 
>> *From:* Appal Energy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> *To:* Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
>> *Sent:* Sun, 09 Oct 2005 01:34:54 -0300
>> *Subject:* Re: [Biofuel] Sen. Lieberman: Biofuel + Plug-In
>> Hybrids "on threshold of commercialization"
>>
>> Sorry folks. But Senator Lieberman just doesn't get it.
>>
>> Someone should suggest the following as mandatory viewing as his
>> primer.
>> http://www.endofsuburbia.com/
>>
>> Hybrids won't solve the problems we face, especially when they're
>> now
>> being engineered in ways that compromise their previous
>> efficiency for
>> acceleration capability. Even alternative fuels won't solve them.
>> We've
>> reached peak production at the global scale. The only way for
>> demand to
>> match reductions in production is immediately reduced
>> consumption. That
>> means no ten year lag in waiting for hybrid market share to
>> increase.
>> That means no ten year lag in biofuels to garner market share.
>>
>> What it does mean is an immediate concerted effort between
>> conservation,
>> overnight retooling of Detroit for efficiency (or else the big three
>> further lose market share and quickly go belly up) and alt fuels.
>> Anything less than a three pronged attack means a devastating
>> change in
>> "the American lifestyle."
>>
>> And we damned sure wouldn't want to disappoint or upset George
>> Junior or
>> Blaire by having to alter the overall American/Western lifestyle in
>> order to prevent suburban collapse and general economic pandemonium,
>> now would we?
>>
>> Todd Swearingen
>>
>> Snip
>>
>>
>>
>>___
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>>Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
>>http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org
>>
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>>http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
>>
>>Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):
>>http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
>>
>>  
>>
>
>
>
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>

Re: [Biofuel] Alright, I'm stumped.

2005-10-10 Thread Kurt Nolte
On 10/10/05, Thomas Kelly <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 The "crappy mayonnaise" 
sounds like soap.
That's my ultimate thought, too. 
 "Added a very carefully measured amount of my 
methoxide, 100mL, to the reprocessing candidate in the blender."
...
    "Anyway, five hours after reprocessing the first-run 
product, ... "
 
 Did any additional 
glycerine fall out? ... Would suggest an incomplete reaction. If not, it would 
further suggest soap.
I found just a tiny, tiny little film of glycerine down at the bottom.
I mean tiny, so I don't believe it was an incomplete
reaction that was the primary driving force behind the emulsion. It's
probably my POS scale.

In your case it may simply involve a better balance 
for measuring lye. Check out how to break emulsions at JtF.
I'm going to hope that it is. I've rigged up something else to mix up a
batch in (HDPE Mayo container from work that I'm currently letting
air-dry, plus parts off the blender I toasted. ^.~ This stuff doesn't
eat silicon caulking, does it?), and I'm going to go try a cheap scale
idea from another site that uses water as a counterbalance. Humidity
seems to be down today, maybe it'll work.
 
Thanks Tom, it's pretty heartening to hear that other people have had
similar problems, and it wasn't just made up to make us feel better. ^.~

With determination!
-K

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[Biofuel] UTEK Corporation Completes Technology Transfer with Kwikpower International for Mobile Bio-Diesel Refineries

2005-10-10 Thread tony
Just got this in today's news alert.  seem to remember someone posting regarding oscillatory flow reactor recently


http://biz.yahoo.com/bw/051010/105151.html?.v=1&printer=1

Press ReleaseSource:
UTEK Corporation


UTEK Corporation Completes Technology Transfer with Kwikpower International for Mobile Bio-Diesel RefineriesMonday October 10, 8:00 am ET


Transfer of Technology from Cambridge University for Building Mobile Refineries to Convert Rape-Seed Oil into Bio-Diesel

LONDON & PLANT CITY, Fla.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 10,
2005--Kwikpower International plc, a diversified renewable energy and
fuels company offering 'carbon recycling' solutions, and UTEK
Corporation (AMEX:UTK - News; LSE-AIM:UTKA), an innovative technology
transfer company, announced today the completion of a technology
transfer to Kwikpower International in a securities exchange
transaction.
The technology transferred contained the license to a process
enabling the continuous conversion for onward sale of plant-based oils
into bio-diesel using a mobile refinery. This system uses a tubular
oscillatory flow reactor and was demonstrated for the first time at
the Clean Energy Technology Show in London earlier this year.
Conventional bio-diesel plants require the use of large tanks which
must be emptied and cleaned after each batch.
A substantial potential market for bio-diesel has been created by
the European Directive 2003/30/EU which sets a target that, by the end
of 2005, 2% of all road transport should be powered by bio-fuels,
aiming for 5.75% by 2010. The UK government provides a rebate of 20p
($0.35) on the duty of every liter of bio-diesel. The technology was
developed by Professor Malcolm Mackley and his team in the Department
of Chemical Engineering at the University of Cambridge and is being
licensed by Cambridge Enterprise on behalf of the University.
Dr. Jim Watkins, CEO and Chairman of Kwikpower International said:
"This technology transfer of the bio-diesel intensification process
with Cambridge and UTEK will allow us to rapidly expand Kwikpower's
opportunities in the bio-fuels markets. We see major growth
opportunities in both the USA and Europe."
He added: "Our KP Wellman engineering subsidiary is already
working on integrating the new reactor design into an innovative
continuous production module which will fit into a 40 foot container.
This technology offers real promise to allow us to reduce the time and
cost of production of bio-diesel from a variety of feedstocks,
allowing bio-diesel to compete on a level playing field with crude oil
derived diesel."
Dr. Clifford M. Gross, CEO and Chairman of UTEK said: "We are very
pleased to have completed our first technology transfer to a UK based
company since UTEK's admission to AIM in April this year. It
demonstrates that our U2B technology transfer model works well on both
sides of the Atlantic and can be used by UK companies to develop their
product portfolios with university discoveries."
Terms of the Transaction
Biodiesel Technologies, Inc. ("BTI"), a company established by
UTEK specifically for this transaction and which holds the technology
rights being transferred, has been acquired by Kwikpower International
plc in a securities exchange in which Kwikpower International plc
issued a GBP 1.25 million (US $2,217,627) convertible debenture to
UTEK Corporation in exchange for 100% of the issued and outstanding
shares of BTI. The transaction closed on September 30, 2005.
About Kwikpower International plc
Kwikpower is a diversified renewable energy and fuels company
offering 'Carbon Recycling' solutions through its engineering
division, KP Wellman, and KP Renewables plc, its AIM quoted renewable
energy subsidiary. Kwikpower utilizes proprietary technology for
recycling carbon waste streams into clean burning renewable fuels or
energy. The Kwikpower Group has a turnover of more than US$80.0
million (on an annualized basis) and employs around 280 people.
About Cambridge Enterprise
Cambridge Enterprise facilitates the commercial development of
University of Cambridge's intellectual property. Specialist technology
transfer staff manage all aspects of patents, copyright and
contractual arrangements. Cambridge Enterprise licenses patents and
other intellectual property to existing companies, both large and
small, as well as to spinouts formed to exploit University technology.
Working together with venture capital funds, Cambridge Enterprise
forms around five new companies each year.
During 2004 the University applied for 61 patents based on 141
invention disclosures, while a total of 41 new licenses and other
commercial agreements were completed. Income from patent and software
licenses exceeded GBP 2m, and demand for academics' technical advice
added a further GBP 1.8 million of revenue. 2004 saw the launch of
five new University spin-out companies, and the University invested a
total of GBP 800,000 in ventures formed by staff and students.
Cambridge Enterprise is at http://www.ent

Re: [Biofuel] Pumping WVO from tanks

2005-10-10 Thread John Wilson
Collecting WVO
I collect with barrels but they are heavy, you have to have a crane to load
them. The better way is to get the reataurant to filter the waste into their
collecting pail and then when the WVO is cool, pour it back into the
original container. Much easier to handle.
JW

>I read a snip or website (cant remember for sure) where the homebrewer had
>an agreement with the restaurant and would leave his own barrels at the
>business and just swap them out with empties when they were full. it seems
>the easiest solution to me.


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Re: [Biofuel] Pumping WVO from tanks

2005-10-10 Thread Richard U
You can get those nice white 5 gallon buckets, with nice tight lids, free
from super-markets with bakeries or deli's...ask them or dive into their
dumpster.
Just leave a few with the restaurant...maybe they can even leave them inside
where they stay warm. This way the oil doesn't get mixed up with whatever is
in the tank 'out back'.
Richard U

> -Original Message-
> From:  Jason and Katie
>
> I read a snip or website (cant remember for sure) where the homebrewer had
> an agreement with the restaurant and would leave his own barrels at the
> business and just swap them out with empties when they were full. it seems
> the easiest solution to me.
>
> ---
> [This E-mail scanned for viruses by Declude Virus]
>
>
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Re: [Biofuel] Sen. Lieberman: Biofuel + Plug-In Hybrids "on threshold of commercialization"

2005-10-10 Thread Mike Weaver




Oh, he probably gets it.  But saying and being drummed out of office is
something else again.  Jimmy Cartet "got it" and look what happened to
him.

It's the vast majority of US citizens that "don't get it" and won't,
until they have to.  People in the US are mad about gas prices, but
they are not mad they we have no energy policy.

Tom Irwin wrote:

  
  
  Hi Todd,
   
  I vote for the devestating change to the American life style.
Maybe everyone could just have a life.
   
  Tom Irwin
  
  
From: Appal Energy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Sun, 09 Oct 2005 01:34:54 -0300
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Sen. Lieberman: Biofuel + Plug-In
Hybrids "on threshold of commercialization"

Sorry folks. But Senator Lieberman just doesn't get it.

Someone should suggest the following as mandatory viewing as his primer.
http://www.endofsuburbia.com/

Hybrids won't solve the problems we face, especially when they're now 
being engineered in ways that compromise their previous efficiency for 
acceleration capability. Even alternative fuels won't solve them. We've

reached peak production at the global scale. The only way for demand to

match reductions in production is immediately reduced consumption. That

means no ten year lag in waiting for hybrid market share to increase. 
That means no ten year lag in biofuels to garner market share.

What it does mean is an immediate concerted effort between
conservation, 
overnight retooling of Detroit for efficiency (or else the big three 
further lose market share and quickly go belly up) and alt fuels. 
Anything less than a three pronged attack means a devastating change in

"the American lifestyle."

And we damned sure wouldn't want to disappoint or upset George Junior
or 
Blaire by having to alter the overall American/Western lifestyle in 
order to prevent suburban collapse and general economic pandemonium, 
now would we?

Todd Swearingen

Snip
  

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Re: [Biofuel] Alright, I'm stumped.

2005-10-10 Thread Thomas Kelly



Kurt,
 You wrote:
 "  ... Emulsed like crap when I tried to wash it, to the point 
of a full 50% of the test wash ending up a crappy mayonnaise consistency. 
To date, after 36+ hours of settling, I barely have 100mL of clear upper level 
separated out of a 300mL test wash."  
(my underline)
 
 The "crappy mayonnaise" 
sounds like soap.
 

 "Added a very carefully measured amount of my 
methoxide, 100mL, to the reprocessing candidate in the blender."
...
    "Anyway, five hours after reprocessing the first-run 
product, ... "
 
 Did any additional 
glycerine fall out? ... Would suggest an incomplete reaction. If not, it would 
further suggest soap.
 
 "I drew out another 100mL and added 100mL of hot 
(120~F) water. Gently swirled it at first, but that wasn't even mixing water and 
product so I went to a slightly more vigorous shaking. And it did the same 
thing. Emulsed like crap. I have a 200mL jar of two-tone mayonnaise. The upper 
layer is tinged yellow-brown, the bottom layer is pure white." As I understand it, emulsions are 
caused by soap due to water in the reaction or failure to separate glycerine out 
prior to wash, or by unreacted glycerides due to an incomplete 
reaction.
 It sounds like you got 
soap ... a lot of it.
 I don't think reprocessing 
will help if you made soap in the initial reaction.
 
 Minimize soap by keeping 
water out of the reaction. Make sure the oil is dry. (See JtF: "Removing 
Water"). Use good methanol and lye. Give adequate time for glycerine mix to 
settle and err on the side of "losing" BD when you separate the 
two rather than risk glycerine in the BD that you want to wash. (Recover BD 
later). Measure lye accurately. Being off by .5 to 1.0 g on a 1L batch is more 
significant than being off the same amount on a 50L batch.
 

 Being new to BD 
production, I claim no expertiese, but the heartbreak of emulsions is still 
fresh in my mind. My first large (30 gal) batch > large emulsion. 
Following suggestions, I salvaged the batch, tweated the process and have been 
making 20 gal batches that wash easily (stir-wash) and when a small sample is 
reprocessed -> little if any additional glycerine.
 
 It is possible to make 
high quality BD following the instructions at JtF. 
 Solving problems that 
arise is part of the process. 
In your case it may simply involve a better balance 
for measuring lye. Check out how to break emulsions at JtF.
  
Best Wishes,
 
Tom
 
 
 
From: Kurt Nolte 

  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Monday, October 10, 2005 12:28 
  AM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Alright, I'm 
  stumped.
  Okay, so earlier this week I tried my first batch. Didn't go so 
  hot, it was still a little cloudy after I was done. Emulsed like crap when I 
  tried to wash it, to the point of a full 50% of the test wash ending up a 
  crappy mayonnaise consistency. To date, after 36+ hours of settling, I barely 
  have 100mL of clear upper level separated out of a 300mL test 
  wash.Okay, so I figured I screwed up along the line somewhere. I had 
  some doubts as to the unused status of the oil, so I looked up the directions 
  and reprocessed a liter of it in a blender. I mixed up a large enough 
  batch of the 10% methanol blend suggested for reprocessing for my little scale 
  to be accurate (It only measures in 2g increments. Must find a better scale!) 
  and I did it inside where the humidity was only around 60% (As opposed to 
  exterior humidity of around 90%+) and quickly, only taking a bare 45sec to a 
  minute from the time I opened the cannister to the time NaOH hit the methanol 
  in the blender bowl. It mixed rather nicely, and I pulsed it's mixing off and 
  on to keep the blender cool during the fifteen minutes it took me to be 
  confident everything had fully dissolved. It ended up a very 
  slightly cloudy mixture, but nothing settled into the 
  bottom over the next hour.During the course of that hour I set up the 
  other stuff, measuring out a liter of my initial product, putting it in a 
  second blender (Just bought it, cheap $14 one), getting that all set up; it 
  was still slightly cloudy when I put it in the blender. During this same time 
  I also measured out 500mL of just-purchased canola oil, intending to process a 
  real minibatch after I reprocessed some of my initial product.Added a 
  very carefully measured amount of my methoxide, 100mL, to the reprocessing 
  candidate in the blender. Snapped the lid on, made sure everything was secure, 
  and let her go. Twenty minutes of blenderized thrashing commenced, during 
  which time the whole slew became a kind of milky yellow-amber color, with a 
  brown tint to it. Cut the blender off, poured everything inside it out into a 
  glass jar with a cap. Set that aside and went into the house, washed 
  the blender cup thoroughly, inside and out. I

Re: [Biofuel] atkins=no McDougall=yes

2005-10-10 Thread Mike Weaver




Paul S Cantrell wrote:
Mike W., you never cease to entertain me...

Now I can die a happy man!

Anyway, I just wanted to add another Doctor to the conversation.  Dr.
John McDougall is a non-quack.
  
He and his wife have been at this for over 30 years and there is no
'hype'

I followed this for several years.  I felt great and was quite trim.  I
do remember being hungry a lot.  Dean Ornish is worth looking at too.

  http://www.drmcdougall.com/
  
"The
founder of The McDougall Plan for healthy living, has been
studying and writing about the effects of nutrition on disease for over
30 years. Dr. John McDougall believes that people should look
and feel great, and enjoy optimal health for a lifetime.  Dr. McDougall
has developed a nourishing, low-fat, starch-based diet that not only
promotes a broad range of dramatic and lasting health benefits such as
weight (fat) loss, but most importantly can also reverse serious
illness, such as heart disease, without drugs."
  
  Anecdotally, it works...My parents went off their high
blood pressure meds within a week of changing their diet.  A
friend of mine's daughter's lupus went into total remission very
quickly (she is featured as one of his stars).
  
No processed foods.  No dairy and no meat.
  
  On 10/6/05, Mike Weaver <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote:
  
No, but I'll get my lawyers on it pronto! ;-)
  
  
  
-- 
Thanks,
PC
  
He's the kind of a guy who lights up a room just by flicking a switch
  

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Re: [Biofuel] atkins=no McDougall=yes

2005-10-10 Thread Mike Weaver




I've tied them both - they both workied in that I lost weight.  I found
MacDougall easier to stay on and I felt better.  With Atkins I lost
weight but finally couldn't live with the side-effects.

-Mike


Paul S Cantrell wrote:
Sorry, John, but I don't have any negative results to
share.  
  
I *personally* don't know anyone who "tried this diet and didn't see
any improvement" but I reckon there are genetic groups that do not
respond to this diet.  Every one has to look at their own health,
family history and make decisions for themselves with the data
available to them. 
  
  I'm with you on being wary of doctors with books and
things to sell, but all that I was saying is that Dr.
McDougall's work passes my smell test, while Atkins does not.
  
  
  On 10/9/05, John Hayes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
  The
plural of anecdote is not data. And frankly, testimonials aren't
worth the paper they are printed on.

Your example is very reason science is based on *disproving* a
hypothesis - the chance for confirmation bias is just too high
otherwise.


>From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confirmation_bias
-
> "Confirmation bias is a phenomenon wherein decision makers have
been
> shown to actively seek out and assign more weight to evidence that

> confirms their hypothesis, and ignore or underweight evidence that
> could disconfirm their hypothesis."

And unfortunately Paul, that is exactly what you are doing here. You
give us 3 positive results when what we really need to know is how many

people tried this diet and didn't see any improvement. Lupus is a
disease that naturally waxes and wanes - your friend's daughter's
improvement could have been just as highly correlated with the cycle of
the moon.


I'm not saying the diet *doesn't* work - but as I've said repeatly in
this thread, be very wary of book authors with letters and periods after
their names.

jh
  
  
-- 
Thanks,
PC
  
He's the kind of a guy who lights up a room just by flicking a switch
  

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Re: [Biofuel] Pumping WVO from tanks

2005-10-10 Thread Mike Weaver
Most restaurants also have things like pickle barrels around - WVO goes 
into those well and they seal.

Jason and Katie wrote:

>I read a snip or website (cant remember for sure) where the homebrewer had
>an agreement with the restaurant and would leave his own barrels at the
>business and just swap them out with empties when they were full. it seems
>the easiest solution to me.
>
>---
>[This E-mail scanned for viruses by Declude Virus]
>
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Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 505 four cylinder turbo charged diesel

2005-10-10 Thread Brian Rodgers
Very good idea thanks Doug.
On 10/9/05, Doug Foskey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Search on the web: you may be lucky. The Haynes manualwould be available from
> book suppliers (but there are some inaccuracies in Haynes manuals: but they
> are better than nothing!)
See the other similar threads for my comments on Haynes. You are right
nevertheless.
  There is also a seller on ebay selling CDs of
> manuals: there could be one available there (UK supplier)
Like the Mitchell's on demand set? Yeah I keep meaning to pirate
those, somehow I have never got to it. But then I would need a PC in
the workshop. Don't know, wishy-washy again.
Truly,
Brian

> regards Doug
>
>
> On Saturday 08 October 2005 10:57, Brian Rodgers wrote:
> > Hello everybody
> > Thank you so much for the replies.
> > I was told when I got this car that it had a blown head gasket. The
> > reasoning the mechanic used was excess pressure on the coolant system.
> > Also, now that I have started the engine a few times it fires up
> > pretty quick.
> > Here is an excerpt from a note I sent  to a friend this afternoon.
> > It may give you a heads up on what is happening.
> > I just made some changes to the coolant lines and it made a big
> > difference. I took it for the 'first' test drive, sweet!!!
> > What I have found so far:
> > Fan clutch slipping.
> > In-line thermostat??? Yeah the thermostat was jammed inside the big
> > hose coming from the head to radiator, with two hose clamps holding it
> > in place. That can't be right. Anyway it's working- I tested it in
> > boiling water  Also upon inspection there is slight discoloration on
> > the Thermostat inflow side, looks like exhaust smoke.
> > Still blowing white smoke when idling. Smoke turns black when accelerating.
> > Shifts great, all gears work.
> > No speedo.
> >
> > As you can see it may indeed be a blown head gasket. Although no oil
> > emulsion (coolant in oil) and no oil in coolant.
> > What I would really like is a shop manual for this car. If I am going
> > to pull the head I feel better if I know where everything goes back
> > to. Not to mention, torques and bolt tightening patterns. Does anyone
> > know of a  good Peugeot  parts supplier?
> > Again thanks for the info and help.
> > Brian Rodgers
> >
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Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 505 Cooling System Problems...

2005-10-10 Thread Brian Rodgers
Hey that's pretty cool thanks
These Haynes manuals really "blow", to steal a phrase from my son.
However they are better than nothing, right?
Unfortunately here is an excerpt from this page:
Peugeot 2.0, 2.1, 2.3 & 2.5 Litre Diesel Engines ('74 to '90) (Service
and Repair Manuals) (Hardcover)
by Ian Coomber
List Price: $32.21
Price:  $32.21 and this item ships for FREE with Super Saver Shipping.
See details
Availability: Usually ships within 1 to 2 months. Ships from and sold
by Amazon.com.
Amazon Visa(r) Reward Points: 96
Points are calculated based on the final amount charged.
Usually ships in one or two months "Ain't this place a
geographical oddity, two weeks from everywhere."
A quote from, Oh Brother where art thou?
Sorry I am being silly.
I do apreciate the help. Now I know Haynes makes a book and I can ask
my local autoparts dealer for it by part #.
Trully,
Brian Rodgers
On 10/9/05, F. Desprez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Brian Rodgers a écrit :
>
> >(...)
> >No owners manual in the glove box was disappointing.
> >
> but you can get one, even in English for you're 505 diesel engine
> http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/185010607X/qid=1128891543/sr=1-29/ref=sr_1_29/102-7505173-9576937?v=glance&s=books
>
> or for the full car in french ...
> http://www.amazon.fr/exec/obidos/ASIN/2726872913/atixiercom-21/402-5308666-1133711
> or in english but not for diesel
> http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0856967629/atixiercom-20/102-7505173-9576937
>
> frantz
>
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Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 505 four cylinder turbo chargeddiesel vehicle!?

2005-10-10 Thread Brian Rodgers
Thanks Derick

On 10/9/05, Derick Giorchino <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> As for the compression 18 to 24 2/1 that is old school #s as for the head
> gasket there used to be a product out there called copper seal
I thought about this and I can't imagine it will work. With the high
compression of the diesel engine there will be no way to get the
sealant into the leak. Cylinder pressure will keep it away from the
leak.
> I used it in a friends van years ago since he had $0s and needed to get his 
> van up so he
> could earn the cash to fix it the right way. He never did the last time I
> saw him several years back he was still driving the same van and never had
> another problem with the head gasket. This may be a stretch but wht the hell
> if it works eaven for a short while the $3 to $4 investment could help you
> for now .
> Good luck Derick
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of S. Chapin
> Sent: Friday, October 07, 2005 9:35 PM
> To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
> Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 505 four cylinder turbo chargeddiesel
> vehicle!?
>
> Brian Rodgers wrote:
>
> >Ok thanks
> >I realise that the compression should be comparatively similar between
> >cylinders, any ideas on what basic (ball park) compression should be
> >on a diesel engine?  Antone know of a trick to seal the coolant system
> >for a minor leak coming from head gasket?  Wishful thinking?
> >>From the looks of the coolant I flushed out someone already tried the
> >bronse flake sealant.
> >Cheers
> >Brian Rodgers
> >
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> >
> >
> >
> Yup, wishful. the reality is that if the head gasket is blown, or the
> head has enough of a hole on the exhaust side ( a crack between intake
> and exhaust valves is a spot to look) then the compression is going to
> be slightly different now, and very different later.
> Given evidence of a "fix in a can' effort already, and expanding
> hoses go for a sincere diagnosis. To continue running it, however
> delightful will lead to disaster.   I'm not sure you couldnt swap in a
> newer xd3te motor or even older (ack). If the rest of the thing,
> trans,electrical,suspension is in good shape.  If this is an xd2s,  I
> would rebuild it, maybe 1200 for the parts and machine work (only
> guessing).How many miles on it??  From what I can gather the turbo
> peugeot motor is far more efficient than MB, if a bit less robust.
> If you want I'd trade you the 220d thats in the rover. nahh you're
> better off fixing the peugeot.
> Cheers,
> SC
>
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