Hello all,

Here is an article, published by the "Galveston Daily News", that goes
a little bit more in depth as to what the current "best guess"
scenario is regarding the explosion at the bp/amoco plant, Texas
City/Texas.  One of the more disgusting things that I can report first
hand, having just returned home from there myself, Tuesday morning, is
that according to several friends of mine who still work for bp/amoco
(btw - they all refer to the company as amoco, I don't remember ever
hearing "bp" unless it was on the radio, or T.V.)  from the instant
this explosion occured, right through to whatever time you happen to
be reading this post the rest of the refinery has been in full
operation the entire time.  One percentage I heard mentioned, which I
have no way of personally verifying, was over 90%.  That makes me
physically ill.  I realize that it's the DoE that's pushing these
production numbers, but when your plant just rocked the richter scale
in a part of the country that is not known for
earthquakes...ever...doesn't it make sense to back off and check more
than just the blast zone so that we aren't burying people here again
sometime soon.

Antifossil 

ISOM unit component focus of investigation
By TJ Aulds
The Daily News  

Published March 27, 2005
TEXAS CITY — Investigators with the U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard
Investigation Board continued their on-scene inspection Saturday of
what remains of the BP isomerization unit that exploded Wednesday,
killing 15 and injuring more than 100.

The independent federal agency charged with investigating industrial
chemical accidents is now focusing its attention on a portion of the
unit called a raffinate splitter.

The splitter is a key component allowing for feedstock — the chemicals
that are to processed in the octane-boosting unit — to be fed into the
isomerization unit.

The isomerization unit converts the feedstock chemicals pentane and
hexane into isopentane and isohexane to boost the octane rating of
gasoline. Pentane and hexane are both highly flammable.

"Preliminary evidence points to a release of flammable liquid and
vapor in that area of the plant," the CSB said via a press release
late Saturday. "The distillation equipment was being restarted
following maintenance work on the reactor a few days earlier."

The board is also looking closely at the placement of a pair of
trailers near the unit. Many of those killed in the blast were
attending a meeting in those trailers at the time.

Steve Selk, the manager of the CSB investigation, noted that unlike
permanent buildings such as control rooms found throughout the plant,
the trailers' inability to protect against flames and high heat was
evident.

"Process equipment within the explosion site shows substantial thermal
damage and limited blast damage, consistent with a flash fire of
flammable hydrocarbon in the open atmosphere," said Selk. "Trailers
adjacent to the isomerization unit were very heavily damaged or
destroyed. The walls and roof of an adjacent metal warehouse used to
store catalyst were heavily damaged as well."

Those trailers will be a factor of the investigation, a top CSB official added.

"The placement of the trailers in close proximity to an operating
refinery unit is one factor we will be focusing on as the
investigation proceeds." CSB board member John Bresland said.

He said the team would also be looking into company reports of a small
fire in the isomerization unit the day before, but said there was not
presently any evidence to link the fire with the explosion Wednesday
afternoon.

Three days after the fatal blast however, investigators had not yet
reached the blast zone. CSB spokesman Sandy Gilmour said final site
safety arrangements took place Saturday afternoon, in preparation for
entry using protective clothing and gear.

CSB team members have inspected the perimeter of the blast area.
Investigators have also interviewed more of the plant operators who
were on duty at the time of accident Gilmour said.

Investigators also inspected homes near the refinery that sustained
damage as a result of the blast.

Gilmour said the investigators will take the Easter Sunday holiday off
as they prepare for additional investigators to arrive Monday.

<<snip>>
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