Re: [Biofuel] Rice Husks, email wWas Perlite, was Soap aerated concrete

2005-02-16 Thread Keith Addison




Keith:  I checked the California Rice Commission
website http://www.calrice.org/a5_ricestraw.htm and
only found an arctile on rice straw. Looks like
rice straw also in need of alternative uses cause
they used to burn it but affected air quality.


It's easy to find uses for straw, easy to compost it too. Rice husks 
are a bit more intractable.



I
will do more search on rice husks.

thanks

Phillip Wolfe


We touched on this before, a bit of a mystery what happens to 
Califonian rice husks. They're mostly silica so it's not very active 
stuff, difficult to compost or to recycle back to the soil, for 
instance. Please let us know what you find.


I've seen mountains of rice husks outside rice centrals in 3rd World 
countries. Here in Japan there's currently a flavour-of-the-month 
myth that rice husks suppress weed growth so people are using them as 
a mulch. Well, that won't hurt, but their theory's without any basis. 
Possibly it's filtered through from what Biodynamic farmers do with 
silica, but that's altogether different, and not without basis. I'm 
more than somewhat amused (in a dark sort of way) at rice farmers 
constantly complaining about weed problems.


Best wishes

Keith


Wolfe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Keith, Thanks for the info on rice husks as one of
 the
 world's most under-utilized waste materials. I
 imagine
 the Rice Cooperative in California knows a lot about
 rice husks.  I plan to read more about rice  husks.
 All new to methanks again.

 Phillip Wolfe
 --- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:

  Hello Phillip, Peter
 
  Perlite is made from a siliceous volcanic rock for

  horticultural use
  and also for insulation. When heated to a
 suitable
  point in its
  softening range, it expands from four to twenty
  times its original
  volume. This expansion is due to the presence of
 two
  to six percent
  combined water in the crude perlite rock. When
  quickly heated to
  above 1600°F (871°C), the crude rock pops in a
  manner similar to
  popcorn as the combined water vaporizes and
 creates
  countless tiny
  bubbles which account for the amazing light weight
  and other
  exceptional physical properties of expanded
  perlite.
 
  So it's very similar to rice husk ash, which, when
  properly prepared,
  consists mainly of myriad tiny glass bubbles.
 
  A major difference is that Perlite is a product,
  rice husk is one of
  the world's most underutilised waste materials.
 
  Perlite is very fragile and makes an unpleasant
  dust. Wear a
  breathing mask. Reject perlite of a suitable
 grade
  can often be
  obtained free of charge (or at low cost) from the
  manufacturers.
 
  Best wishes
 
  Keith
 
 
  Perlites and found with the Borates and all part
 of
  the volcanic geological evolution. We have a lot
 of
  Perlites in our Sierra Nevadas in California.
 Same
  with borates (borax).  Borates, perlites,
  colemanites,
  - all that stuff can be found anywhere you have
 an
  escarpment of raised mountains due to ancient
  volcanic
  magma scarns and earthquake activity especially
  next
  to an arid desert bowl.
  
  What is Perlite?
  http://www.perlite.info/hbk/0034409.htm
  Perlite is not a trade name but a generic term
 for
  naturally occurring siliceous volcanic rock. The
  distinguishing feature which sets perlite apart
  from
  other volcanic glasses is that when heated to a
  suitable point in its softening range, it expands
  from
  four to twenty times its original volume.
  
  This expansion process is due to the presence of
  two
  to six percent combined water in the crude
 perlite
  rock. When quickly heated to above 1600 F (870 C)
  the
  crude rock pops in a manner similar to popcorn as
  the
  combined water vaporizes and creates countless
 tiny
  bubbles in the softened glassy particles. It is
  these
  tiny glass-sealed bubbles which account for the
  amazing lightweight and other exceptional
 physical
  properties of expanded perlite.
  
  The expansion process also creates one of
 perlite's
  most distinguishing characteristics: its white
  color.
  While the crude perlite rock may range from
  transparent to light gray to glossy black, the
  color
  of expanded perlite ranges from snowy white to
  grayish
  white.
  
  Expanded perlite can be manufactured to weigh
 from
  2
  lbs/ft3 (32 kg/m3) to 15 lb/ft3 (240 kg/m3)
 making
  it
  adaptable for numerous uses, including
 filtration,
  horticultural applications, insulation, inert
  carriers
  and a multitude of filler applications.
  
  
  --- Guag Meister [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
Hi All ;
   
Could I ask a stupid question?  What is
 Perlite?
   
Best Regards,
Peter G.
Thailand
   
--- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
   
 Hi Martin

 Hi Keith et al,
 I used Perlite mixed with refractory cement
  in my
 aluminum casting
 furnace. The walls saw temperatures
  surpassing
 2000F, it was working
 well. The mixture was 50/50, and 

Re: [Biofuel] Rice Husks, email wWas Perlite, was Soap aerated concrete

2005-02-15 Thread Phillip Wolfe

Keith:  I checked the California Rice Commission
website http://www.calrice.org/a5_ricestraw.htm and
only found an arctile on rice straw. Looks like
rice straw also in need of alternative uses cause
they used to burn it but affected air quality.  I
will do more search on rice husks.

thanks

Phillip Wolfe



Wolfe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Keith, Thanks for the info on rice husks as one of
 the
 world's most under-utilized waste materials. I
 imagine
 the Rice Cooperative in California knows a lot about
 rice husks.  I plan to read more about rice  husks. 
 All new to methanks again. 
 
 Phillip Wolfe
 --- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 
  Hello Phillip, Peter
  
  Perlite is made from a siliceous volcanic rock for
 
  horticultural use 
  and also for insulation. When heated to a
 suitable
  point in its 
  softening range, it expands from four to twenty
  times its original 
  volume. This expansion is due to the presence of
 two
  to six percent 
  combined water in the crude perlite rock. When
  quickly heated to 
  above 1600°F (871°C), the crude rock pops in a
  manner similar to 
  popcorn as the combined water vaporizes and
 creates
  countless tiny 
  bubbles which account for the amazing light weight
  and other 
  exceptional physical properties of expanded
  perlite.
  
  So it's very similar to rice husk ash, which, when
  properly prepared, 
  consists mainly of myriad tiny glass bubbles.
  
  A major difference is that Perlite is a product,
  rice husk is one of 
  the world's most underutilised waste materials.
  
  Perlite is very fragile and makes an unpleasant
  dust. Wear a 
  breathing mask. Reject perlite of a suitable 
 grade
  can often be 
  obtained free of charge (or at low cost) from the
  manufacturers.
  
  Best wishes
  
  Keith
  
  
  Perlites and found with the Borates and all part
 of
  the volcanic geological evolution. We have a lot
 of
  Perlites in our Sierra Nevadas in California.
 Same
  with borates (borax).  Borates, perlites,
  colemanites,
  - all that stuff can be found anywhere you have
 an
  escarpment of raised mountains due to ancient
  volcanic
  magma scarns and earthquake activity especially
  next
  to an arid desert bowl.
  
  What is Perlite?
  http://www.perlite.info/hbk/0034409.htm
  Perlite is not a trade name but a generic term
 for
  naturally occurring siliceous volcanic rock. The
  distinguishing feature which sets perlite apart
  from
  other volcanic glasses is that when heated to a
  suitable point in its softening range, it expands
  from
  four to twenty times its original volume.
  
  This expansion process is due to the presence of
  two
  to six percent combined water in the crude
 perlite
  rock. When quickly heated to above 1600 F (870 C)
  the
  crude rock pops in a manner similar to popcorn as
  the
  combined water vaporizes and creates countless
 tiny
  bubbles in the softened glassy particles. It is
  these
  tiny glass-sealed bubbles which account for the
  amazing lightweight and other exceptional
 physical
  properties of expanded perlite.
  
  The expansion process also creates one of
 perlite's
  most distinguishing characteristics: its white
  color.
  While the crude perlite rock may range from
  transparent to light gray to glossy black, the
  color
  of expanded perlite ranges from snowy white to
  grayish
  white.
  
  Expanded perlite can be manufactured to weigh
 from
  2
  lbs/ft3 (32 kg/m3) to 15 lb/ft3 (240 kg/m3)
 making
  it
  adaptable for numerous uses, including
 filtration,
  horticultural applications, insulation, inert
  carriers
  and a multitude of filler applications.
  
  
  --- Guag Meister [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
Hi All ;
   
Could I ask a stupid question?  What is
 Perlite?
   
Best Regards,
Peter G.
Thailand
   
--- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
   
 Hi Martin

 Hi Keith et al,
 I used Perlite mixed with refractory cement
  in my
 aluminum casting
 furnace. The walls saw temperatures
  surpassing
 2000F, it was working
 well. The mixture was 50/50, and the
 perlite
  is
 very light-weight,
 reducing the overall mass of the structure.
 --
 Martin K

 Perlite gives very similar results to rice
  husk
ash.
 Michael Allen
 and I discussed Perlite in this context when
 I
made
 that page on rice
 husk ash. You used the same ratio of cement
 as
  I
do
 with RHA, after
 trying it 20 different ways in tests.

 Regards

 Keith



 Keith Addison wrote:
 Hi Doug
 
 Nothing to do with soap, but do you know
  about
 this?
 

   
  
 

http://journeytoforever.org/at_woodstove-allen.html
 Rice-husk stoves - Appropriate technology:
Journey
 to Forever
 
 This stuff is great! We're using it to
 build
 charcoal-burning
 stoves, it's an excellent insulator. Have
 a
  look
 
=== message