Can ethanol be transported through the existing pipeline? ... was [Biofuel] Bipartisan panel recommends US energy strategy

2004-12-31 Thread Dave Shaw

Hello,

I was perusing the Energy Commission report (URL below) and it cites
that a drawback of ethanol is that it cannot be transported by pipeline.
That seems odd to me, after all it is a liquid just like petrol, no?
What part of our liquid fuel pipeline infrastructure would need to be
changed (when switching from petrol to ethanol and/or biodiesel)?

Here's what the report states on p. 71, Table 4-1:

[Regarding Corn and cellulosic ethanol] 
Compatible with existing infrastructure:

It Depends . . .
Can be blended with
gasoline at varying
levels, but cannot
now be transported
by pipeline and must
be moved by barge
or truck.

It doesn't state that this is a problem with biodiesel however.

From: http://www.energycommission.org/ewebeditpro/items/O82F4682.pdf

Thanks folks. Be Well,

- Dave



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Phillip Wolfe
Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2004 2:17 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Bipartisan panel recommends US energy strategy

Dear BioFuel Readers,

Regarding the recent US Energy Strategy, I read the
executive summary which is as follows:

1. ENHANCING OIL SECURITY
2. REDUCING RISKS FROM CLIMATE CHANGE
3. INCREASING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
4. ENSURING AFFORDABLE, RELIABLE ENERGY SUPPLIES
5. STRENGTHENING ESSENTIAL ENERGY SYSTEMS
6. DEVELOPING ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE FUTURE

As it relates to US activity in
biofuels/ethanol/non-petroleum fuels, it appears the
bipartisan panel strategy provides much opportunity
for entrepreneurs and biofuel advocates.  I wish there
was more wording and attention by the commissioners on
the actual ream activities of the distribution of new
fuels, the refineries themselves and the pipeline
distribution of non-petroleum fuels (soy, canola,
rapeseed, WVO, SVO, ethanol, CNG) and more wording on
the conversion of existing refineries into biodiesel
refineries.

Thanks Keith for the notification.





--- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 DieselNet
 December 2004
 http://www.dieselnet.com/
 
 Bipartisan panel recommends US energy strategy
 
 The National Commission on Energy Policy--a
 bipartisan group of 
 energy experts from industry, government, labor,
 academia, and 
 environmental and consumer groups--released a
 consensus strategy to 
 address major long-term US energy challenges. The
 report, Ending the 
 Energy Stalemate: A Bipartisan Strategy to Meet
 America's Energy 
 Challenges, contains policy recommendations for
 addressing oil 
 security, climate change, natural gas supply, the
 future of nuclear 
 energy, and other long-term challenges.
 
 The report calls for incentives to increase global
 oil production, 
 recommends to increase domestic vehicle fuel
 economy, and to increase 
 investment in alternative fuels. The climate change
 plan would limit 
 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, but a cost cap for
 doing so would be 
 established. Incentives should be also provided for
 low- and non- 
 carbon sources like natural gas, renewable energy,
 nuclear energy, 
 and advanced coal technologies with carbon capture
 and sequestration.
 
 Among many detailed recommendations, the report
 supports domestic 
 production of advanced diesel and hybrid vehicles.
 The Commission 
 concluded that a combination of improved
 conventional gasoline 
 technologies and advanced hybrid-electric and diesel
 technologies can 
 significantly increase fuel economy without
 sacrificing size, power, 
 or safety.
 
 The report gives little prominence to fuel cells and
 hydrogen 
 technologies. Hydrogen was not deemed as potentially
 competitive with 
 gasoline by 2020. The Commission supports continued
 research and 
 development into hydrogen as a long-term (2050)
 solution. The 
 Commission also concludes, however, that hydrogen
 offers little to no 
 potential to improve oil security and reduce climate
 change risks in 
 the next twenty years, said the report.
 
 To enhance US oil security, the Commission
 recommends increasing and 
 diversifying world oil production, strengthening
 federal fuel economy 
 standards for cars and light trucks beginning no
 later than 2010 and 
 reforming the 30-year-old Corporate Average Fuel
 Economy (CAFE) 
 program. Furthermore, production of hybrid and
 advanced diesel 
 vehicles would be encouraged by $3 billion over ten
 years in 
 manufacturer and consumer incentives. Incentives
 would be also 
 provided for the development of non-petroleum
 transportation fuel 
 alternatives, particularly ethanol and biodiesel
 from waste products 
 and biomass. These steps could reduce US oil
 consumption in 2025 by 
 an estimated 10-15% or 3-5 million barrels per day.
 
 To reduce risks from climate change, the report
 suggests (1) 
 mandatory GHG emission reductions, and (2)
 international cooperation 
 in GHG reduction programs--both approaches
 traditionally opposed by 
 the US administration. The Commission recommends
 implementing in 2010 
 a mandatory, 

Re: Can ethanol be transported through the existing pipeline? ... was [Biofuel] Bipartisan panel recommends US energy strategy

2004-12-31 Thread Keith Addison



Best

Keith



Hello,

I was perusing the Energy Commission report (URL below) and it cites
that a drawback of ethanol is that it cannot be transported by pipeline.
That seems odd to me, after all it is a liquid just like petrol, no?
What part of our liquid fuel pipeline infrastructure would need to be
changed (when switching from petrol to ethanol and/or biodiesel)?

Here's what the report states on p. 71, Table 4-1:

[Regarding Corn and cellulosic ethanol]
Compatible with existing infrastructure:

It Depends . . .
Can be blended with
gasoline at varying
levels, but cannot
now be transported
by pipeline and must
be moved by barge
or truck.

It doesn't state that this is a problem with biodiesel however.

From: http://www.energycommission.org/ewebeditpro/items/O82F4682.pdf

Thanks folks. Be Well,

- Dave



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Phillip Wolfe
Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2004 2:17 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Bipartisan panel recommends US energy strategy

Dear BioFuel Readers,

Regarding the recent US Energy Strategy, I read the
executive summary which is as follows:

1. ENHANCING OIL SECURITY
2. REDUCING RISKS FROM CLIMATE CHANGE
3. INCREASING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
4. ENSURING AFFORDABLE, RELIABLE ENERGY SUPPLIES
5. STRENGTHENING ESSENTIAL ENERGY SYSTEMS
6. DEVELOPING ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE FUTURE

As it relates to US activity in
biofuels/ethanol/non-petroleum fuels, it appears the
bipartisan panel strategy provides much opportunity
for entrepreneurs and biofuel advocates.  I wish there
was more wording and attention by the commissioners on
the actual ream activities of the distribution of new
fuels, the refineries themselves and the pipeline
distribution of non-petroleum fuels (soy, canola,
rapeseed, WVO, SVO, ethanol, CNG) and more wording on
the conversion of existing refineries into biodiesel
refineries.

Thanks Keith for the notification.





--- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 DieselNet
 December 2004
 http://www.dieselnet.com/

 Bipartisan panel recommends US energy strategy

 The National Commission on Energy Policy--a
 bipartisan group of
 energy experts from industry, government, labor,
 academia, and
 environmental and consumer groups--released a
 consensus strategy to
 address major long-term US energy challenges. The
 report, Ending the
 Energy Stalemate: A Bipartisan Strategy to Meet
 America's Energy
 Challenges, contains policy recommendations for
 addressing oil
 security, climate change, natural gas supply, the
 future of nuclear
 energy, and other long-term challenges.

 The report calls for incentives to increase global
 oil production,
 recommends to increase domestic vehicle fuel
 economy, and to increase
 investment in alternative fuels. The climate change
 plan would limit
 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, but a cost cap for
 doing so would be
 established. Incentives should be also provided for
 low- and non-
 carbon sources like natural gas, renewable energy,
 nuclear energy,
 and advanced coal technologies with carbon capture
 and sequestration.

 Among many detailed recommendations, the report
 supports domestic
 production of advanced diesel and hybrid vehicles.
 The Commission
 concluded that a combination of improved
 conventional gasoline
 technologies and advanced hybrid-electric and diesel
 technologies can
 significantly increase fuel economy without
 sacrificing size, power,
 or safety.

 The report gives little prominence to fuel cells and
 hydrogen
 technologies. Hydrogen was not deemed as potentially
 competitive with
 gasoline by 2020. The Commission supports continued
 research and
 development into hydrogen as a long-term (2050)
 solution. The
 Commission also concludes, however, that hydrogen
 offers little to no
 potential to improve oil security and reduce climate
 change risks in
 the next twenty years, said the report.

 To enhance US oil security, the Commission
 recommends increasing and
 diversifying world oil production, strengthening
 federal fuel economy
 standards for cars and light trucks beginning no
 later than 2010 and
 reforming the 30-year-old Corporate Average Fuel
 Economy (CAFE)
 program. Furthermore, production of hybrid and
 advanced diesel
 vehicles would be encouraged by $3 billion over ten
 years in
 manufacturer and consumer incentives. Incentives
 would be also
 provided for the development of non-petroleum
 transportation fuel
 alternatives, particularly ethanol and biodiesel
 from waste products
 and biomass. These steps could reduce US oil
 consumption in 2025 by
 an estimated 10-15% or 3-5 million barrels per day.

 To reduce risks from climate change, the report
 suggests (1)
 mandatory GHG emission reductions, and (2)
 international cooperation
 in GHG reduction programs--both approaches
 traditionally opposed by
 the US administration. The Commission recommends
 implementing in 2010
 a mandatory, economy-wide tradable-permits 

Re: Can ethanol be transported through the existing pipeline? ... was [Biofuel] Bipartisan panel recommends US energy strategy

2004-12-31 Thread FRANCISCO


First things first: Happy new Year for us all
Brazilian National Oil Co. and Alcohol distillers do move ethanol 
through pipeline through out the country ( pls remember in continuous 
land Brazil is among the six biggies) in so called multiple pipeline ( 
crude, derivatives and ethanol).
Keith indicated one big restriction others do exist.  Some of them are 
vanished via refining technology. But there are big differences in 
nature between ethanol  and gasoline; *viscosity and lubricity *and they 
do affect pumps and pipe lifetime and they must be adjusted to this 
different reality. Also remember alcohol loves water so is not simple to 
keep it anhydrous.
In short : yes it is possible and it is being done. The technology is 
there however significant investments must be made and this reduces the 
returns in short run ( roe and also reduces crude prices as demands is 
shortened ). As of now ethanol is as competitive as gasoline. Hope it helps.

Very best for all of us and everybody else
Chico

Keith Addison wrote:


Isn't the need to keep it anhydrous the reason Dave?

Best

Keith



Hello,

I was perusing the Energy Commission report (URL below) and it cites
that a drawback of ethanol is that it cannot be transported by pipeline.
That seems odd to me, after all it is a liquid just like petrol, no?
What part of our liquid fuel pipeline infrastructure would need to be
changed (when switching from petrol to ethanol and/or biodiesel)?

Here's what the report states on p. 71, Table 4-1:

[Regarding Corn and cellulosic ethanol]
Compatible with existing infrastructure:

It Depends . . .
Can be blended with
gasoline at varying
levels, but cannot
now be transported
by pipeline and must
be moved by barge
or truck.

It doesn't state that this is a problem with biodiesel however.

From: http://www.energycommission.org/ewebeditpro/items/O82F4682.pdf

Thanks folks. Be Well,

- Dave



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Phillip Wolfe
Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2004 2:17 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Bipartisan panel recommends US energy strategy

Dear BioFuel Readers,

Regarding the recent US Energy Strategy, I read the
executive summary which is as follows:

1. ENHANCING OIL SECURITY
2. REDUCING RISKS FROM CLIMATE CHANGE
3. INCREASING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
4. ENSURING AFFORDABLE, RELIABLE ENERGY SUPPLIES
5. STRENGTHENING ESSENTIAL ENERGY SYSTEMS
6. DEVELOPING ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE FUTURE

As it relates to US activity in
biofuels/ethanol/non-petroleum fuels, it appears the
bipartisan panel strategy provides much opportunity
for entrepreneurs and biofuel advocates.  I wish there
was more wording and attention by the commissioners on
the actual ream activities of the distribution of new
fuels, the refineries themselves and the pipeline
distribution of non-petroleum fuels (soy, canola,
rapeseed, WVO, SVO, ethanol, CNG) and more wording on
the conversion of existing refineries into biodiesel
refineries.

Thanks Keith for the notification.





--- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 DieselNet
 December 2004
 http://www.dieselnet.com/

 Bipartisan panel recommends US energy strategy

 The National Commission on Energy Policy--a
 bipartisan group of
 energy experts from industry, government, labor,
 academia, and
 environmental and consumer groups--released a
 consensus strategy to
 address major long-term US energy challenges. The
 report, Ending the
 Energy Stalemate: A Bipartisan Strategy to Meet
 America's Energy
 Challenges, contains policy recommendations for
 addressing oil
 security, climate change, natural gas supply, the
 future of nuclear
 energy, and other long-term challenges.

 The report calls for incentives to increase global
 oil production,
 recommends to increase domestic vehicle fuel
 economy, and to increase
 investment in alternative fuels. The climate change
 plan would limit
 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, but a cost cap for
 doing so would be
 established. Incentives should be also provided for
 low- and non-
 carbon sources like natural gas, renewable energy,
 nuclear energy,
 and advanced coal technologies with carbon capture
 and sequestration.

 Among many detailed recommendations, the report
 supports domestic
 production of advanced diesel and hybrid vehicles.
 The Commission
 concluded that a combination of improved
 conventional gasoline
 technologies and advanced hybrid-electric and diesel
 technologies can
 significantly increase fuel economy without
 sacrificing size, power,
 or safety.

 The report gives little prominence to fuel cells and
 hydrogen
 technologies. Hydrogen was not deemed as potentially
 competitive with
 gasoline by 2020. The Commission supports continued
 research and
 development into hydrogen as a long-term (2050)
 solution. The
 Commission also concludes, however, that hydrogen
 offers little to no
 potential to improve oil security and reduce climate
 change risks in
 the next