Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-10 Thread Scott Royall
Content. That's what it all comes down to. The content distributors
(stations, etc) do not perceive enough benefit in providing better content
for secondary streams. They're just bright enough to realize they might
someday so they stick junk on it as a placeholder. 

The real problem is that nobody has come up with an accurate and socially
acceptable method of measuring content consumption, ever. Nielson? Don't
make me laugh. I did say accurate, not voodoo sampling. Advertising has
reached such a feeding frenzy that content sponsors are starting to demand
the specific demographics of the audience consuming that particular
programming. Since there's still no measuring approach accurate enough to
placate advertisers, content distributors continue to be unaware who, if
anyone, is partaking of the secondary content.

Doesn't this situation all seem so very familiar? Think of SWBC 30 years
ago. Question is, how to avoid repeating that exodus? Distributors won't
keep those secondary streams lit forever without some sort of return.

-Original Message-
From: Swprograms [mailto:swprograms-boun...@hard-core-dx.com] On Behalf Of
Rob de Santos
Sent: Friday, January 10, 2014 00:44
To: 'Shortwave programming discussion'
Subject: Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

Ted, it's not that there is anything wrong with services like Me-TV or
Antenna TV per se. I occasionally get some amusement out of watching old
shows myself.
It's simply that after nearly 43 months, the station has yet to come up with
**anything** better to put on the sub-channel. 

Moreover, there probably isn't a major market where those services and
similar ones don't dot the sub-channels landscape. Not because they get
ratings, they don't (they don't generate enough viewers that Nielsen will
even bother rating them). They are there because station programmers can't
figure out what to put there that significant numbers will watch. 

For that matter, my cable provider (TWC) stuffs the cable feeds up in the
990's above the music channels where nobody will find them unless they
accidentally go down from the HD channels. With a few exceptions, such as
MHz in Washington, DC the HD sub-channels are a wasteland. Ask yourself, if
they gave any of us on this thread a channel to program, what could we come
up with to put there? I'm betting 9 out of 10, it's not Me-TV. 

--
-Rob de Santos


-Original Message-
From: Swprograms [mailto:swprograms-boun...@hard-core-dx.com] On Behalf Of
Ted S.
Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 9:50 PM
To: Shortwave programming discussion
Subject: Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 21:16:41 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:

> Two examples of this come to mind. A few months before the digital 
> changeover I had a meeting with an executive at one of the Columbus TV 
> stations. Ostensibly, I was there to talk sports programming and 
> promotion. I asked him: "so what is W***-TV going to do with their 
> sub-channels?" Answer: "We have no idea so we'll probably just 
> temporarily fill it with old shows and news feeds for now." Three and 
> a half years on, "temporarily" is now "permanently" and this is a 
> locally owned and well-run station.

One of my other interests is game shows, and I'm a member of an internet
board dedicated to game shows, both new and old.  There's a substantial
percentage of the membership there that likes the nostalgia TV channels like
Me-TV and Antenna TV.

I also like having a digital sub-channel that cycles through various
weather/radar maps, which I find particularly useful any time there's a
thunderstorm and I don't really want to fire up the computer, or a heavy
enough snow storm that I worry about the satellite internet getting blocked.

--
Ted Schuerzinger
fedya at hughes dot net

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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Rob de Santos
What a fabulous idea, Rich. I'm glad you thought of it! :-) 

Looking forward to seeing many of you in two months. 

--
-Rob de Santos

-Original Message-
From: Swprograms [mailto:swprograms-boun...@hard-core-dx.com] On Behalf Of
Richard Cuff
Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 10:26 PM
To: Scott Royall; Shortwave programming discussion
Subject: Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

We should have this conversation in the Hospitality Room at the Fest.
 We'll have the beverages...and we can even have some tea for Scott!

RC

On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 10:22 PM, Scott Royall  wrote:
> For me, just tea, please. :)


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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Rob de Santos
Ted, it's not that there is anything wrong with services like Me-TV or Antenna
TV per se. I occasionally get some amusement out of watching old shows myself.
It's simply that after nearly 43 months, the station has yet to come up with
**anything** better to put on the sub-channel. 

Moreover, there probably isn't a major market where those services and similar
ones don't dot the sub-channels landscape. Not because they get ratings, they
don't (they don't generate enough viewers that Nielsen will even bother rating
them). They are there because station programmers can't figure out what to put
there that significant numbers will watch. 

For that matter, my cable provider (TWC) stuffs the cable feeds up in the 990's
above the music channels where nobody will find them unless they accidentally go
down from the HD channels. With a few exceptions, such as MHz in Washington, DC
the HD sub-channels are a wasteland. Ask yourself, if they gave any of us on
this thread a channel to program, what could we come up with to put there? I'm
betting 9 out of 10, it's not Me-TV. 

--
-Rob de Santos


-Original Message-
From: Swprograms [mailto:swprograms-boun...@hard-core-dx.com] On Behalf Of Ted
S.
Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 9:50 PM
To: Shortwave programming discussion
Subject: Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 21:16:41 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:

> Two examples of this come to mind. A few months before the digital 
> changeover I had a meeting with an executive at one of the Columbus TV 
> stations. Ostensibly, I was there to talk sports programming and 
> promotion. I asked him: "so what is W***-TV going to do with their 
> sub-channels?" Answer: "We have no idea so we'll probably just 
> temporarily fill it with old shows and news feeds for now." Three and 
> a half years on, "temporarily" is now "permanently" and this is a 
> locally owned and well-run station.

One of my other interests is game shows, and I'm a member of an internet board
dedicated to game shows, both new and old.  There's a substantial percentage of
the membership there that likes the nostalgia TV channels like Me-TV and Antenna
TV.

I also like having a digital sub-channel that cycles through various
weather/radar maps, which I find particularly useful any time there's a
thunderstorm and I don't really want to fire up the computer, or a heavy enough
snow storm that I worry about the satellite internet getting blocked.

--
Ted Schuerzinger
fedya at hughes dot net

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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Richard Cuff
We should have this conversation in the Hospitality Room at the Fest.
 We'll have the beverages...and we can even have some tea for Scott!

RC

On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 10:22 PM, Scott Royall  wrote:
> For me, just tea, please. :)
>
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Scott Royall
For me, just tea, please. :)

-Original Message-
From: Swprograms [mailto:swprograms-boun...@hard-core-dx.com] On Behalf Of
John A. Figliozzi
Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 21:17
To: Shortwave programming discussion
Subject: Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

I see you, me, Scott and a few others could have a lot of fun with this
topic over a few adult beverages. :)

Sent from my iPad

> On Jan 9, 2014, at 10:00 PM, "Ted S."  wrote:
> 
>> On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 21:28:55 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:
>> 
>> I think you've misunderstood, Ted.  The criticism of government 
>> policy regards allowing (in fact fostering) concentration of control 
>> over a public resource--not a public vs. private broadcasting 
>> argument.
> 
> One of the points I was trying to make is that having that 800-pound 
> gorilla with the government imprimatur is also a form of concentration 
> of control.
> 
> Not that I particularly care for the state of broadcasting here in the 
> US.  I wouldn't necessarily mind some good spoken-word broadcasting 
> that wasn't of the call-in variety; after all, I listen to the various 
> international broadcasters.  But one of the impressions I get from 
> discussions like this -- not just here, but in the game show forum I 
> mentioned in responding to Rob, as well as the TCM boards -- is that a 
> lot of the complaining comes down to, "How horrible it is that there's 
> not more of the format of programming *I* like!"  (You should see on 
> the TCM boards whenever they run more recent movies.)
> 
> I don't have any good answers, though.
> 
>> P.S.:  I think it's WEPN that's transitioned to FM from AM in NYC. 
>> WFAN is on both 660AM which should be reaching into the Catskills 
>> even in daytime, and FM.
> 
> I must not have made my previous post clear; yeah, I fully know that 
> it's WEPN that went Spanish-language sports.  Just this week WFAN's 
> station IDs went to mentioning the FM frequency first, which makes me 
> wonder when they're going to leave AM
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread John A. Figliozzi
I see you, me, Scott and a few others could have a lot of fun with this topic 
over a few adult beverages. :)

Sent from my iPad

> On Jan 9, 2014, at 10:00 PM, "Ted S."  wrote:
> 
>> On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 21:28:55 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:
>> 
>> I think you've misunderstood, Ted.  The criticism of government
>> policy regards allowing (in fact fostering) concentration of control
>> over a public resource--not a public vs. private broadcasting
>> argument.
> 
> One of the points I was trying to make is that having that 800-pound
> gorilla with the government imprimatur is also a form of concentration
> of control.
> 
> Not that I particularly care for the state of broadcasting here in the
> US.  I wouldn't necessarily mind some good spoken-word broadcasting that
> wasn't of the call-in variety; after all, I listen to the various
> international broadcasters.  But one of the impressions I get from
> discussions like this -- not just here, but in the game show forum I
> mentioned in responding to Rob, as well as the TCM boards -- is that a
> lot of the complaining comes down to, "How horrible it is that there's
> not more of the format of programming *I* like!"  (You should see on the
> TCM boards whenever they run more recent movies.)
> 
> I don't have any good answers, though.
> 
>> P.S.:  I think it's WEPN that's transitioned to FM from AM in NYC. 
>> WFAN is on both 660AM which should be reaching into the Catskills
>> even in daytime, and FM.
> 
> I must not have made my previous post clear; yeah, I fully know that
> it's WEPN that went Spanish-language sports.  Just this week WFAN's
> station IDs went to mentioning the FM frequency first, which makes me
> wonder when they're going to leave AM
> ___
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> Swprograms@hard-core-dx.com
> http://montreal.kotalampi.com/mailman/listinfo/swprograms
> 
> To unsubscribe:  Send an E-mail to  
> swprograms-requ...@hard-core-dx.com?subject=unsubscribe, or visit the URL 
> shown above.
> 

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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Ted S.
On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 21:16:41 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:

> Two examples of this come to mind. A few months before the digital
> changeover I had a meeting with an executive at one of the Columbus
> TV stations. Ostensibly, I was there to talk sports programming and
> promotion. I asked him: "so what is W***-TV going to do with their
> sub-channels?" Answer: "We have no idea so we'll probably just
> temporarily fill it with old shows and news feeds for now." Three and
> a half years on, "temporarily" is now "permanently" and this is a
> locally owned and well-run station.

One of my other interests is game shows, and I'm a member of an internet
board dedicated to game shows, both new and old.  There's a substantial
percentage of the membership there that likes the nostalgia TV channels
like Me-TV and Antenna TV.

I also like having a digital subchannel that cycles through various
weather/radar maps, which I find particularly useful any time there's a
thunderstorm and I don't really want to fire up the computer, or a heavy
enough snow storm that I worry about the satellite internet getting
blocked.

-- 
Ted Schuerzinger
fedya at hughes dot net
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Ted S.
On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 21:28:55 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:

> I think you've misunderstood, Ted.  The criticism of government
> policy regards allowing (in fact fostering) concentration of control
> over a public resource--not a public vs. private broadcasting
> argument.

One of the points I was trying to make is that having that 800-pound
gorilla with the government imprimatur is also a form of concentration
of control.

Not that I particularly care for the state of broadcasting here in the
US.  I wouldn't necessarily mind some good spoken-word broadcasting that
wasn't of the call-in variety; after all, I listen to the various
international broadcasters.  But one of the impressions I get from
discussions like this -- not just here, but in the game show forum I
mentioned in responding to Rob, as well as the TCM boards -- is that a
lot of the complaining comes down to, "How horrible it is that there's
not more of the format of programming *I* like!"  (You should see on the
TCM boards whenever they run more recent movies.)

I don't have any good answers, though.
 
> P.S.:  I think it's WEPN that's transitioned to FM from AM in NYC. 
> WFAN is on both 660AM which should be reaching into the Catskills
> even in daytime, and FM.

I must not have made my previous post clear; yeah, I fully know that
it's WEPN that went Spanish-language sports.  Just this week WFAN's
station IDs went to mentioning the FM frequency first, which makes me
wonder when they're going to leave AM
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread John A. Figliozzi
But by what definition is one company owning 700, 800, 900 stations including 
up to a dozen or more in the same city a "free market"?  

Sent from my iPad

> On Jan 9, 2014, at 9:36 PM, "Scott Royall"  wrote:
> 
> Ted, I noticed that "gotcha" also. Really, who should decide such things.
> The free market model does suck, until you look closely at the alternatives.
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Swprograms [mailto:swprograms-boun...@hard-core-dx.com] On Behalf Of
> Ted S.
> Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 19:43
> To: Shortwave programming discussion
> Subject: Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news
> 
>> On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 17:12:22 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:
>> 
>> You'd
>> think the squandered opportunity to put a meaningful format on WWKB
> 
> This comes up against Scott Royall's comment, as you're implying that sports
> talk is somehow not meaningful.  (Ever since the New York ESPN Radio
> affiliate went FM only, I haven't been able to pick one up here in the
> Catskills.  And I wouldn't mind having a competitor to WFAN.)
> 
>> and should be managed to maximize the public good, is lost on the FCC 
>> and the rest of our government
> 
> Are networks not in the public good?  Or are they only in the public good
> when they've got the government imprimatur like the CBC in Canada or the BBC
> in the UK?
> 
> --
> Ted Schuerzinger
> fedya at hughes dot net
> ___
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> 
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Scott Royall
Ted, I noticed that "gotcha" also. Really, who should decide such things.
The free market model does suck, until you look closely at the alternatives.

-Original Message-
From: Swprograms [mailto:swprograms-boun...@hard-core-dx.com] On Behalf Of
Ted S.
Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 19:43
To: Shortwave programming discussion
Subject: Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 17:12:22 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:

> You'd
> think the squandered opportunity to put a meaningful format on WWKB

This comes up against Scott Royall's comment, as you're implying that sports
talk is somehow not meaningful.  (Ever since the New York ESPN Radio
affiliate went FM only, I haven't been able to pick one up here in the
Catskills.  And I wouldn't mind having a competitor to WFAN.)

> and should be managed to maximize the public good, is lost on the FCC 
> and the rest of our government

Are networks not in the public good?  Or are they only in the public good
when they've got the government imprimatur like the CBC in Canada or the BBC
in the UK?

--
Ted Schuerzinger
fedya at hughes dot net
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread John A. Figliozzi
I think you've misunderstood, Ted.  The criticism of government policy regards 
allowing (in fact fostering) concentration of control over a public 
resource--not a public vs. private broadcasting argument.

So, as to the sports talk situation, in Buffalo at least WGR is already widely 
heard on its 5kW regional AM frequency.  So why simulcast it on an HD2 
frequency that has a lesser reach? Absent such concentration of control that 
HD2 frequency would be more likely to offer something other than a rather 
useless repeat of something already available.

John Figliozzi

P.S.:  I think it's WEPN that's transitioned to FM from AM in NYC.  WFAN is on 
both 660AM which should be reaching into the Catskills even in daytime, and FM.

Sent from my iPad

> On Jan 9, 2014, at 8:43 PM, "Ted S."  wrote:
> 
>> On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 17:12:22 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:
>> 
>> You'd
>> think the squandered opportunity to put a meaningful format on WWKB
> 
> This comes up against Scott Royall's comment, as you're implying that
> sports talk is somehow not meaningful.  (Ever since the New York ESPN
> Radio affiliate went FM only, I haven't been able to pick one up here in
> the Catskills.  And I wouldn't mind having a competitor to WFAN.)
> 
>> and should be managed to maximize the public good, is lost on the FCC
>> and the rest of our government
> 
> Are networks not in the public good?  Or are they only in the public
> good when they've got the government imprimatur like the CBC in Canada
> or the BBC in the UK?
> 
> -- 
> Ted Schuerzinger
> fedya at hughes dot net
> ___
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> To unsubscribe:  Send an E-mail to  
> swprograms-requ...@hard-core-dx.com?subject=unsubscribe, or visit the URL 
> shown above.
> 

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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Rob de Santos
For many years, Ibiquity imposed rules on licensees that restricted them from
duplicating formats in a given market but the rules were so broad it often
restricted entire genres. The good news is they dropped that restriction several
years ago. I don't believe the FCC has any rules on it aside from the fact you
cannot duplicate your primary broadcast signal on anything other than HD1. This
is to insure that the "rollover" to and from digital happens as the signal
strength changes. 

That put aside, I think the problem with the radio HD channels is like the
problem with the digital sub-channels for broadcast TV. The industry
organizations and the vendors promoted the possibilities of many alternative
programming formats and all of the new and exciting opportunities for
listeners/viewers. 

The holes in the argument were many. Here is one: the stations really didn't
have a plan on what to program. Tripling or quadrupling your "bandwidth" to send
out programming sounds awesome but you need to know what you are going to do
that is interesting to the audience. Another is: the stations also hadn't worked
out how to pay for it. With the small number of viewers/listeners to those
sub-channels, the rate book was out the window. Neither the TV nor the radio
stations can charge for advertising on a sub-channel what they charge for their
main channel. Largely they remain a financial loser. 

Two examples of this come to mind. A few months before the digital changeover I
had a meeting with an executive at one of the Columbus TV stations. Ostensibly,
I was there to talk sports programming and promotion. I asked him: "so what is
W***-TV going to do with their sub-channels?" Answer: "We have no idea so we'll
probably just temporarily fill it with old shows and news feeds for now." Three
and a half years on, "temporarily" is now "permanently" and this is a locally
owned and well-run station. 

The other involves radio and my recent time at a broadcast engineering meeting.
(I was covering the meeting for an industry publication.) I was the bystander in
a conversation between two station engineers (not programmers!) who were
lamenting how their HD sub-channels were being filled with whatever the
corporate office was force-feeding them even though there was no market
interest. Apparently, the corporate people had decided that a couple of their
in-house formats had to be used. 

Public radio and TV is about the only area where stations have consistently made
sensible programming decisions for their digital feeds. However, even there,
there is much duplication and few stations that radically alter the programming.

Moral of the story: Original programming is hard (really new ideas are few) and
often does not generate revenue right away. It's the antithesis of today's Wall
Street philosophy. Ironically, when it works, it works spectacularly well. 

--
-Rob de Santos

-Original Message-
From: Swprograms [mailto:swprograms-boun...@hard-core-dx.com] On Behalf Of Kevin
Anderson
Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 4:23 PM
To: Shortwave programming discussion
Subject: Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

On Thu, 1/9/14, David Goren  wrote:

> Is there a prohibition for station
> to lease their HD-2 and HD-3 in a manner similar to FM subcarrier 
> stations? Otherwise, that could be a model.

I don't believe there is an FCC regulation that would deny this possibility,
which means it is more flexible than second-channel audio.  However, a station
will have license expenses with iBiquity, the licensed owner of the technology.
For sure you'd have issues of annual costs/fees for technology licensing, which
I believe is 3 % of the incremental net annual revenue on digital content.

Here in Iowa, our statewide public radio network, Iowa Public Radio, has three
programming streams.  They've started to use the HD-2 channel on some of the
transmitters to send a second stream instead of investing in an entirely
different frequency.

I personally would only use digital AM/FM if I am GIVEN a receiver, as otherwise
I wouldn't spend the money.

Kevin Anderson
Dubuque, Iowa

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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Ted S.
On Thu, 9 Jan 2014 17:12:22 -0500, in shortwave you wrote:

> You'd
> think the squandered opportunity to put a meaningful format on WWKB

This comes up against Scott Royall's comment, as you're implying that
sports talk is somehow not meaningful.  (Ever since the New York ESPN
Radio affiliate went FM only, I haven't been able to pick one up here in
the Catskills.  And I wouldn't mind having a competitor to WFAN.)

> and should be managed to maximize the public good, is lost on the FCC
> and the rest of our government

Are networks not in the public good?  Or are they only in the public
good when they've got the government imprimatur like the CBC in Canada
or the BBC in the UK?

-- 
Ted Schuerzinger
fedya at hughes dot net
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread david goren

On Jan 9, 2014, at 5:12 PM, Richard Cuff  wrote:

> David, I surmise that stations aren't interested in doing that unless
> a gun were held to their heads.
> 
> SCA is different - it doesn't directly compete with the principal
> station's programming.

There are a couple of HD-2's in NYC that are ethnic and wildly different from 
the main channel. There's a South Indian format, and a Carribean Gospel one 
last time I checked. Mostly, though the HD-2 format is a slight variant of the 
main format.
> 
> Look at the situation up in Buffalo - Entercom is the dominant player,
> and parks ESPN on its 50 kW WWKB transmitter at the same time it
> operates its own locally-originated sports format on 5 kW WGR.  You'd
> think the squandered opportunity to put a meaningful format on WWKB
> would annoy shareholders, but Entercom is loath to sell the 1520 WWKB
> frequency as it would introduce a new competitor or strengthen an
> existing one.
> 
> As our colleague Mr. Figliozzi would point out, this points out a
> significant flaw in our commercial radio licensing model - the fact
> that spectrum space is a publicly owned asset, and should be managed
> to maximize the public good, is lost on the FCC and the rest of our
> government
> 
> RC
> 
> On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 11:17 AM, David Goren  wrote:
>> Is there a prohibition for stations to lease their HD-2 and HD-3 in a manner 
>> similar to FM subcarrier stations? Otherwise, that could be a model.
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Richard Cuff
David, I surmise that stations aren't interested in doing that unless
a gun were held to their heads.

SCA is different - it doesn't directly compete with the principal
station's programming.

Look at the situation up in Buffalo - Entercom is the dominant player,
and parks ESPN on its 50 kW WWKB transmitter at the same time it
operates its own locally-originated sports format on 5 kW WGR.  You'd
think the squandered opportunity to put a meaningful format on WWKB
would annoy shareholders, but Entercom is loath to sell the 1520 WWKB
frequency as it would introduce a new competitor or strengthen an
existing one.

As our colleague Mr. Figliozzi would point out, this points out a
significant flaw in our commercial radio licensing model - the fact
that spectrum space is a publicly owned asset, and should be managed
to maximize the public good, is lost on the FCC and the rest of our
government

RC

On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 11:17 AM, David Goren  wrote:
> Is there a prohibition for stations to lease their HD-2 and HD-3 in a manner 
> similar to FM subcarrier stations? Otherwise, that could be a model.
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Richard Cuff
heh - you're right, Scott...that definition would be difficult to
impossible, and the prevailing concept would be to simply let market
forces have their way, and we can see how well commercial HD radio has
done.

In this region KYW Philadelphia is simulcast on an HD2 FM channel in
addition to its clear channel AM status, though up here in Allentown
we're at the fringe of HD2 reception for the station in question.

RC

On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Scott Royall  wrote:
> I'm surprised nobody has already pointed out the perils of defining what
> constitutes a placeholder format. Everybody seems to have an agenda these
> days, and it would appear all too easy to define any given programming as
> unnecessary.
>
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Kevin Anderson
On Thu, 1/9/14, David Goren  wrote:

> Is there a prohibition for stations
> to lease their HD-2 and HD-3 in a manner similar to FM
> subcarrier stations? Otherwise, that could be a model. 

I don't believe there is an FCC regulation that would deny this possibility, 
which means it is more flexible than second-channel audio.  However, a station 
will have license expenses with iBiquity, the licensed owner of the technology. 
 For sure you'd have issues of annual costs/fees for technology licensing, 
which I believe is 3 % of the incremental net annual revenue on digital content.

Here in Iowa, our statewide public radio network, Iowa Public Radio, has three 
programming streams.  They've started to use the HD-2 channel on some of the 
transmitters to send a second stream instead of investing in an entirely 
different frequency.

I personally would only use digital AM/FM if I am GIVEN a receiver, as 
otherwise I wouldn't spend the money.

Kevin Anderson
Dubuque, Iowa

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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Scott Royall
I'm surprised nobody has already pointed out the perils of defining what
constitutes a placeholder format. Everybody seems to have an agenda these
days, and it would appear all too easy to define any given programming as
unnecessary.

-Original Message-
From: Swprograms [mailto:swprograms-boun...@hard-core-dx.com] On Behalf Of
Richard Cuff
Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 09:57
To: Shortwave programming discussion
Subject: Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

Reminds me of the term "dark fiber" - from the telecommunications industry.

When long-haul fiber optic cable was first laid into the ground,
expectations were that its transmission capacity would be sufficient for a
reasonable number of years, allowing for a reasonable period of cost
amortization.  However, the manufacturers of fiber optic components soon
discovered ways to squeeze more throughput out of a given circuit, which
significantly increased the transmission capacity of a given cable - far
beyond demand.  As a result, parts of the cable weren't "lit up" with
optical transmitters (or receivers), hence the name "dark fiber".

Digital audio broadcasting, too, significantly increases the transmission
capacity of a given frequency (or given frequency band), but there isn't
sufficient demand for stations to invest in any sort of "useful" format for
these additional channels, as John suggests..

Perhaps what we need is some sort of "use it or lose it" requirement:
If stations do nothing other put these "placeholder" formats on the
subchannels, they lose their access to the channels, which are then offered
up at auction.  Sure, the existing station could bid for the spectrum space
and thus close out others, However that would overall increase the cost for
the stations to "defend" their turf.

Unfortunately I don't see the NAB or other lobbyist organizations willing to
support such a rule; their interest is to protect their current members.

RC

On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 9:19 AM, John A. Figliozzi 
wrote:
> A personal take on the "drive for digital"... (Catchy, eh?)
>
> Ibiquity arguably has the best technology solution here because it 
> alone addresses the blackout problem that occurs when the digital 
> signal degrades below threshold. However, like its digital brethren 
> (DAB, DAB+ and DRM, there's really minimal interest and demand for it.
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread David Goren
Is there a prohibition for stations to lease their HD-2 and HD-3 in a manner 
similar to FM subcarrier stations? Otherwise, that could be a model. 

On the public radio side, HD is actually a good fit for stations that had 
bifurcated formats. Transition to single formats in public radio has been a 
very strong trend over the past twenty years...often to the great dismay of 
fans of the replaced programming. Now, a public station can have news on the 
main channel, classical or jazz on HD-2 and BBC or similar on three. 

I like HD from a listener's (not a dx'ers) standpoint. The ease of flipping 
through WNYC's three stations on one freq is cool. Plus, the Sony XDR series HD 
radios are wonderful. They're no longer made, bec. it didn't turn into a viable 
product for Sony as there is very little awareness of HD among listeners. In my 
own highly scientific personal poll, I have never encountered a non-radio 
person who knew what HD was...(outside of my beleaguered family.)


On Jan 9, 2014, at 10:57 AM, Richard Cuff wrote:

> Reminds me of the term "dark fiber" - from the telecommunications industry.
> 
> When long-haul fiber optic cable was first laid into the ground,
> expectations were that its transmission capacity would be sufficient
> for a reasonable number of years, allowing for a reasonable period of
> cost amortization.  However, the manufacturers of fiber optic
> components soon discovered ways to squeeze more throughput out of a
> given circuit, which significantly increased the transmission capacity
> of a given cable - far beyond demand.  As a result, parts of the cable
> weren't "lit up" with optical transmitters (or receivers), hence the
> name "dark fiber".
> 
> Digital audio broadcasting, too, significantly increases the
> transmission capacity of a given frequency (or given frequency band),
> but there isn't sufficient demand for stations to invest in any sort
> of "useful" format for these additional channels, as John suggests..
> 
> Perhaps what we need is some sort of "use it or lose it" requirement:
> If stations do nothing other put these "placeholder" formats on the
> subchannels, they lose their access to the channels, which are then
> offered up at auction.  Sure, the existing station could bid for the
> spectrum space and thus close out others, However that would overall
> increase the cost for the stations to "defend" their turf.
> 
> Unfortunately I don't see the NAB or other lobbyist organizations
> willing to support such a rule; their interest is to protect their
> current members.
> 
> RC
> 
> On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 9:19 AM, John A. Figliozzi  
> wrote:
>> A personal take on the "drive for digital"... (Catchy, eh?)
>> 
>> Ibiquity arguably has the best technology solution here because it alone
>> addresses the blackout problem that occurs when the digital signal degrades
>> below threshold. However, like its digital brethren (DAB, DAB+ and DRM,
>> there's really minimal interest and demand for it.
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Richard Cuff
Reminds me of the term "dark fiber" - from the telecommunications industry.

When long-haul fiber optic cable was first laid into the ground,
expectations were that its transmission capacity would be sufficient
for a reasonable number of years, allowing for a reasonable period of
cost amortization.  However, the manufacturers of fiber optic
components soon discovered ways to squeeze more throughput out of a
given circuit, which significantly increased the transmission capacity
of a given cable - far beyond demand.  As a result, parts of the cable
weren't "lit up" with optical transmitters (or receivers), hence the
name "dark fiber".

Digital audio broadcasting, too, significantly increases the
transmission capacity of a given frequency (or given frequency band),
but there isn't sufficient demand for stations to invest in any sort
of "useful" format for these additional channels, as John suggests..

Perhaps what we need is some sort of "use it or lose it" requirement:
If stations do nothing other put these "placeholder" formats on the
subchannels, they lose their access to the channels, which are then
offered up at auction.  Sure, the existing station could bid for the
spectrum space and thus close out others, However that would overall
increase the cost for the stations to "defend" their turf.

Unfortunately I don't see the NAB or other lobbyist organizations
willing to support such a rule; their interest is to protect their
current members.

RC

On Thu, Jan 9, 2014 at 9:19 AM, John A. Figliozzi  wrote:
> A personal take on the "drive for digital"... (Catchy, eh?)
>
> Ibiquity arguably has the best technology solution here because it alone
> addresses the blackout problem that occurs when the digital signal degrades
> below threshold. However, like its digital brethren (DAB, DAB+ and DRM,
> there's really minimal interest and demand for it.
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Re: [Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread John A. Figliozzi
A personal take on the "drive for digital"... (Catchy, eh?)

Ibiquity arguably has the best technology solution here because it alone 
addresses the blackout problem that occurs when the digital signal degrades 
below threshold. However, like its digital brethren (DAB, DAB+ and DRM, there's 
really minimal interest and demand for it.  That's partially due to the fact 
that every survey I've seen shows that's listeners are perfectly satisfied with 
analog FM and flummoxed by the additional roadblocks presented by transitioning 
to digital--including cost, reception issues and--in the case of 
Ibiquity--availability of portable and home receivers.

The other reason is that--with the exception of public radio in the U.S.--the 
decision-making process about what to program on the additional FM channels 
offered by the Ibiquity technology (termed IBOC for "in-band, on-channel") in 
the commercial radio realm is as restrictive as a Politburo policy statement.  
The commercial sector is so afraid of cannibalizing the primary stations that 
the formats available for the secondary HD2 and HD3 channels are weak, pale 
derivatives of what's already arguably too widely programmed. 

When FM first emerged in the mid to late '60s in the U.S., it benefited from a 
farsighted FCC policy and a more or less noblesse oblige attitude from station 
owners (multiple individual, not corporately concentrated as today) preoccupied 
with their competitive, but profitable AM stations.  While they weren't 
looking, significant experimentation with program format, presentation styles 
and content occurred.  Free form and progressive rock were two highly popular 
formats that emerged on FM that had never been heard on AM.

Nothing approaching that free, energetic attitude is coming out of commercial 
radio today.  So, what's the point, what's the attraction for listeners to go 
out and buy an (often more expensive) new radio?  The improved audio argument 
doesn't seem to fly on its own.  Even in the UK where DAB radios have made a 
significant dent in the market, any discussion of shutting down or 
de-emphasizing FM engenders rage.

John Figliozzi
wwlgonline.com

Sent from my iPad

> On Jan 9, 2014, at 2:53 AM, "Rob de Santos"  wrote:
> 
> A slew of news on digital radio today at radiomagonline.com:
>  
> New Siano chip supports both mobile TV and digital radio (DAB, DRM, DVB, etc) 
> :  http://tinyurl.com/qbv4zpy
> Ibiquity claims big growth in sales and listening (umm, divide this by the 
> 315 million population in the US and it’s not as impressive):  
> http://tinyurl.com/mttlgfg
> Frontier Silicon announces 4th generation  radio chip (DRM, DAB, IBOC, etc):  
> http://tinyurl.com/lup5xhz
>  
> And more... such is CES week.
>  
> --
> -Rob de Santos, K8RKD
> Horizons Columnist
> CQ Plus Magazine
>  
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[Swprograms] Digital radio news

2014-01-09 Thread Rob de Santos
A slew of news on digital radio today at radiomagonline.com:

 

New Siano chip supports both mobile TV and digital radio (DAB, DRM, DVB, etc) :
http://tinyurl.com/qbv4zpy

Ibiquity claims big growth in sales and listening (umm, divide this by the 315
million population in the US and it's not as impressive):
http://tinyurl.com/mttlgfg 

Frontier Silicon announces 4th generation  radio chip (DRM, DAB, IBOC, etc):
http://tinyurl.com/lup5xhz 

 

And more... such is CES week. 

 

--

-Rob de Santos, K8RKD

Horizons Columnist

CQ Plus Magazine

 

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