Re: [OSM-talk] Imagery parallax error in high altitude areas

2012-04-10 Thread Maarten Deen

On 2012-04-10 13:45, Arun Ganesh wrote:


Is there an accurate source for the coordinates of mountain peaks? We
can check how bad the parallax errors are on the satellite imagery.


Would it even be possible to identify mountain peaks on satellite 
imagery? I've been looking at Mont Blanc and Everest and I can not tell 
from the images where the peak should be.


A source of coordinates is Wikipedia of course. No idea how definitive 
that data is though.


Regards,
Maarten

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Re: [OSM-talk] Imagery parallax error in high altitude areas

2012-04-10 Thread Arun Ganesh
>
> It's not as bad as it seems. Imagery is adjusted using an elevation

dataset. Since this data doesn't (and shouldn't) include buildings and

bridges, these appear distorted. You'll also see problems where recent

heavy construction has caused changes in topography.


Yes, but every pixel is not corrected. An imagery tile of 1km x 1km would
possibly be corrected for the average elevation in the area, but in
mountainous terrain, the variation in elevation above and below the average
would mean that many parts of the tile that we see are actually slightly
offset from the actual position.

Is there an accurate source for the coordinates of mountain peaks? We can
check how bad the parallax errors are on the satellite imagery.
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Re: [OSM-talk] Imagery parallax error in high altitude areas

2012-04-09 Thread Russ Nelson
Nathan Edgars II writes:
 > It's not as bad as it seems. Imagery is adjusted using an elevation 
 > dataset. Since this data doesn't (and shouldn't) include buildings and 
 > bridges, these appear distorted. You'll also see problems where recent 
 > heavy construction has caused changes in topography.

Or where the elevation dataset doesn't include a deep canyon, which
causes a straight bridge to appear curved. If it's a railroad, you can
be pretty sure it isn't. If it's a road bridge, you have to rely on
what you saw when you were there.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Imagery parallax error in high altitude areas

2012-04-09 Thread Nathan Edgars II

On 4/1/2012 10:53 AM, Arun Ganesh wrote:

It recently struck me while identifying mountain peaks in the himalayas
that something may not be right. All of us have noticed that the top of
skyscrapers is off from the base of the building owing to parallax error
of the satellite capturing the image at an angle. The average seems to
be around a 0.2m displacement for every 1m increase in height (based on
calculations made in a couple of cities in India). For an imagery tile
which has 1000m variation in elevation, various objects could be
displaced by as much as 200m from its real position.


It's not as bad as it seems. Imagery is adjusted using an elevation 
dataset. Since this data doesn't (and shouldn't) include buildings and 
bridges, these appear distorted. You'll also see problems where recent 
heavy construction has caused changes in topography.


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