Re: [talk-au] cities changed to towns

2012-12-11 Thread Alex Sims

On 11/12/2012 6:06 PM, Steve Bennett wrote:
Ok, but I don't think we should get hung up on the coincidence between 
the Australian official meaning of city and the tag place=city. 
(By coincidence, I mean, if we happened to speak some other language, 
obviously there'd be no official designation of city.)


So...what do we want place=city to refer to?
I would want place=city to refer to an urban populated area of at 
least 100,000 people as per 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:place#Values


I've taken to fixing errors from Geofabrik OSMI and have changed places 
to match the schema above. Whilst I find hamlet  village grate on me as 
words, they are merely code for an object to be mapped. It's only 
really issue because I speak English (Australian) and the OSM schema was 
developed in English (United Kingdom) that there is an issue. If we all 
spoke Finnish or Swahili we wouldn't be having this discussion now.


Alex

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Re: [talk-au] cities changed to towns

2012-12-11 Thread Chris Barham
Hi
I disagree, I believe the greater than 100,000 test is not applicable
within Australia.

OSM Wiki says a city is:
The largest urban settlements in the territory, normally including the
national, state and provincial capitals. These are defined by charter or
other governmental designation in some territories and are a matter of
judgement in others. Should normally have a population of at least 100,000
people and be larger than nearby townsAll of these apply to those places
previously mentioned : 1) largest urban settlements in the territory 2)
defined by charter 3) larger than nearby towns.  The one 'rule' that these
places fail is 100,000 inhabitants - however the wiki guide text is
prefaced by the word 'normally'.  Taken with the Australian tagging rules
page that says you may 'promote' regional centres, I think it is fair to
tag these as cities.

Chas


On Tue, Dec 11, 2012 at 9:31 AM, Alex Sims a...@softgrow.com wrote:

 On 11/12/2012 6:06 PM, Steve Bennett wrote:

 Ok, but I don't think we should get hung up on the coincidence between
 the Australian official meaning of city and the tag place=city. (By
 coincidence, I mean, if we happened to speak some other language, obviously
 there'd be no official designation of city.)

 So...what do we want place=city to refer to?

 I would want place=city to refer to an urban populated area of at least
 100,000 people as per http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/**
 wiki/Key:place#Valueshttp://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:place#Values

 I've taken to fixing errors from Geofabrik OSMI and have changed places to
 match the schema above. Whilst I find hamlet  village grate on me as
 words, they are merely code for an object to be mapped. It's only really
 issue because I speak English (Australian) and the OSM schema was developed
 in English (United Kingdom) that there is an issue. If we all spoke Finnish
 or Swahili we wouldn't be having this discussion now.

 Alex


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Re: [talk-au] cities changed to towns

2012-12-11 Thread Mark Pulley
On 11/12/2012, at 9:17 AM, Chris Barham wrote:

 Hi,
 some Australian places have changed from cities to towns on;
 changeset was: http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/changeset/14217241

The ones on the changeset that I think should be cities are:

NSW: Albury, Bathurst, Broken Hill, Coffs Harbour, Dubbo, Goulburn, Orange, 
Port Macquarie, Tamworth, Wagga Wagga

Victoria: Mildura

There are some that could be classed as cities e.g. Armidale (NSW) is 
officially a city. 

(There are probably others that should be cities, that I'm not familiar with.)

Mark P.

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Re: [talk-au] cities changed to towns

2012-12-11 Thread Paul HAYDON
Hi everyone, Firstly, a qualification:I've not read the Wiki on this subject, 
so this is simply my opinion without the support of guidelines/rules/etc. I 
believe, having authored/compiled some detail Magellan maps for eXplorist GPSrs 
this year, that more important than guidelines or rules that are documented, 
there needs to be a hierarchy in the data.  Obviously, a city in Europe will be 
much larger than one in Australia, and similarly, ours will be much larger than 
those in more remote countries.  And the size differs, not only in population, 
but also in geographical area (since population densities also vary). For 
example, let me just describe the east coast of N.S.W., centred on Sydney: I 
reckon Sydney, Newcastle, and Wollongong are no-brainers - they're cities.  
But also, Gosford and Wyong on the Central Coast should be classified the same. 
Now, while I'm sure such places as Parramatta are also cities (I've not 
verified this, but I'm pretty sure), from a mapping perspective, Sydney is 
probably all that is needed. So, on a broad view, you will see Sydney, with 
Newcastle to the north, and Wollongong to the South, as well as Gosford/Wyong 
midway between Sydney  Newcastle.  The next level should then be those centres 
within the metropolitan areas which warrant attention: in Sydney, such places 
as Strathfield, Parramatta, Penrith, Chatswood, Hornsby, Hurstville  
Sutherland (plus, I'm sure there are others). IMHO, keeping sight of the 
end-use (i.e. a map) is more important than strictly applying a rule based 
purely on numbers (although, when in doubt, these can be helpful).  So places 
like Parramatta might not be classified as cities when in fact they are, 
while others in more remote parts of our country might be classified, even 
though they might not be cities. Any thoughts?  Cheers,Paul.  
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Re: [talk-au] cities changed to towns

2012-12-11 Thread Steve Bennett
I would want place=city to refer to an urban populated area of at least
100,000 people as per http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:place#Values


 I've taken to fixing errors from Geofabrik OSMI and have changed places to
 match the schema above. Whilst I find hamlet  village grate on me as
 words, they are merely code for an object to be mapped. It's only really
 issue because I speak English (Australian) and the OSM schema was developed
 in English (United Kingdom) that there is an issue. If we all spoke Finnish
 or Swahili we wouldn't be having this discussion now.


Ok, well what might be an obvious error to you is correct to someone
else. There are many OSM tags that have different meanings in different
parts of the world. It would be good to be consistent within Australia, but
it's not important whether our meaning precisely matches the meaning in the
UK or some other country.

Looking at the wiki page you cite, it's clear that those definitions are
intended as rules of thumb: Populations of villages vary widely in
different territories but will nearly always be less than 10,000 people,
often a lot less.; [Cities s]hhould normally have a population of at
least 100,000 people and be larger than nearby towns. Normally, in densely
populated areas, that is. Applying that cut off in Victoria would lead to
only Melbourne and Geelong qualifying, with Bendigo and Ballarat just
missing out.

Steve
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Re: [talk-au] cities changed to towns

2012-12-11 Thread David
Mind you, this 

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/WikiProject_Victoria,_Australia

Tells us that cities need at least 50,000 people, i guess Victoria is special.

Seriously, i don't think a hard number only test is very appropriate. 

David

Steve Bennett stevag...@gmail.com wrote:

I would want place=city to refer to an urban populated area of at least
100,000 people as per http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:place#Values


 I've taken to fixing errors from Geofabrik OSMI and have changed places to
 match the schema above. Whilst I find hamlet  village grate on me as
 words, they are merely code for an object to be mapped. It's only really
 issue because I speak English (Australian) and the OSM schema was developed
 in English (United Kingdom) that there is an issue. If we all spoke Finnish
 or Swahili we wouldn't be having this discussion now.


Ok, well what might be an obvious error to you is correct to someone
else. There are many OSM tags that have different meanings in different
parts of the world. It would be good to be consistent within Australia, but
it's not important whether our meaning precisely matches the meaning in the
UK or some other country.

Looking at the wiki page you cite, it's clear that those definitions are
intended as rules of thumb: Populations of villages vary widely in
different territories but will nearly always be less than 10,000 people,
often a lot less.; [Cities s]hhould normally have a population of at
least 100,000 people and be larger than nearby towns. Normally, in densely
populated areas, that is. Applying that cut off in Victoria would lead to
only Melbourne and Geelong qualifying, with Bendigo and Ballarat just
missing out.

Steve

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Re: [talk-au] cities changed to towns

2012-12-11 Thread Nick Hocking
Hi Alex,


My view on all this is that if a place has officially been designated as a
city then we must tag it as such. If it is offically a town then we must
tag it as a town etc.
If we can't find any official designation then either common sense of maybe
a state specific rule could be applied.

Anyway, in my neck of the woods Goulburn really MUST revert to a city or we
risk alienating all NSW residents and making our map unacceptable to a
large number of potential users.

Cheers
Nick


PS - Goulburn was officially declared a city *twice*  because there was
some confusion about it the first time!
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Re: [talk-au] cities changed to towns

2012-12-11 Thread Alex Sims

On 12/12/2012 2:54 PM, Nick Hocking wrote:
My view on all this is that if a place has officially been designated 
as a city then we must tag it as such. If it is offically a town then 
we must tag it as a town etc.
If we can't find any official designation then either common sense of 
maybe a state specific rule could be applied.
Anyway, in my neck of the woods Goulburn really MUST revert to a city 
or we risk alienating all NSW residents and making our map 
unacceptable to a large number of potential users.

I had a look at cities by population from http://www.statoids.com/yau.html.

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:place defines city These are 
defined by charter or other governmental designation in some territories 
and are a matter of judgement in others. Should normally have a 
population of at least 100,000 people and be larger than nearby towns. 


The only real issue where there might be a conflict with OSMI is 
Charters Towers with a population of 8893 which is well below 100,000. 
So it might be the Australian special case. There are three rural cities 
with population less than 10,000 in SA, Goyder, Wakefield and Light but 
they are regional names, not those of their towns (Burra, Balaklava and 
Kapunda).


As to towns often with a population of 10,000 people and good range of 
local facilities including schools, medical facilities etc and 
traditionally a market. In areas of low population towns may have 
significantly lower populations. and the smallest Australian one is 
Jabiru NT with 1696.


So maybe as a way forward for tagging Australia
Population  100,000 - City
100,000  Population  10,000 - Town unless designated as a city
10,000  Population  1,000 - Village unless designated as Town or 
Charters Tower which is designated a city

1,000  Population - Hamlet

That should keep locals happy and still be globally consistent?

Alex

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Re: [talk-au] cities changed to towns

2012-12-11 Thread Christoph Donges
Wikipedia has some different information (with references) that are
considerably different.

Since the start of the 20th century, local government acts in each state
 specify the criteria and thresholds and applications are made to the Governors
 of the Australian 
 stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governors_of_the_Australian_states.
 Population thresholds currently exist under Local government acts in most
 states including New South Waleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_South_Wales
  (*1919* - 25,000); South Australia (22,000); Western Australia (30,000) and
 Tasmania (10,000).


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City#Australia



On Wed, Dec 12, 2012 at 3:59 PM, Alex Sims a...@softgrow.com wrote:

 On 12/12/2012 2:54 PM, Nick Hocking wrote:

 My view on all this is that if a place has officially been designated as
 a city then we must tag it as such. If it is offically a town then we must
 tag it as a town etc.
 If we can't find any official designation then either common sense of
 maybe a state specific rule could be applied.
 Anyway, in my neck of the woods Goulburn really MUST revert to a city or
 we risk alienating all NSW residents and making our map unacceptable to a
 large number of potential users.

 I had a look at cities by population from http://www.statoids.com/yau.**
 html http://www.statoids.com/yau.html.

 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/**wiki/Key:placehttp://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:placedefines
  city These are defined by charter or other governmental
 designation in some territories and are a matter of judgement in others.
 Should normally have a population of at least 100,000 people and be larger
 than nearby towns. 

 The only real issue where there might be a conflict with OSMI is Charters
 Towers with a population of 8893 which is well below 100,000. So it might
 be the Australian special case. There are three rural cities with
 population less than 10,000 in SA, Goyder, Wakefield and Light but they are
 regional names, not those of their towns (Burra, Balaklava and Kapunda).

 As to towns often with a population of 10,000 people and good range of
 local facilities including schools, medical facilities etc and
 traditionally a market. In areas of low population towns may have
 significantly lower populations. and the smallest Australian one is Jabiru
 NT with 1696.

 So maybe as a way forward for tagging Australia
 Population  100,000 - City
 100,000  Population  10,000 - Town unless designated as a city
 10,000  Population  1,000 - Village unless designated as Town or
 Charters Tower which is designated a city
 1,000  Population - Hamlet

 That should keep locals happy and still be globally consistent?

 Alex

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