Re: [Talk-us] Discardable TIGER tags

2012-07-30 Thread David ``Smith''
Wasn't someone working on importing address data from TIGER? I was under
the impression that may have depended on tiger:tlid tags on objects already
in OSM, but wasn't sure…
On Jul 30, 2012 1:50 AM, Alan grunthos...@yahoo.com wrote:

 On Sun, 2012-07-29 at 16:21 -0500, Toby Murray wrote:
  tiger:tlid - there seems to be support for removing it although I do
  recall someone opposing it strongly in the past as Anthony mentioned.
  In theory it lets you link back to a specific TIGER object. In
  practice it seems minimally useful with way splitting/merging and a
  fairly high degree of certainty that an automated TIGER 2011+ reimport
  where this could actually be used is probably not going to happen

 I think removing it is fine for any changed way, for the reasons
 everyone else has mentioned.

 I oppose removing it for ways that are unchanged (which I understand is
 not the current proposal for JOSM; I'm just stating for the record).  I
 still think it is valuable to leave ourselves any options for
 synchronization in the future.  While an automated TIGER re-import isn't
 likely to happen, the tlid could be useful in the mystical grand
 conflation tools that people have proposed/discussed/drooled over.

 - Alan



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Re: [Talk-us] NYC administrative boundaries and Nominatim

2012-07-30 Thread Richard Welty

On 7/30/12 5:11 AM, Kevin Kenny wrote:

On 07/29/2012 11:56 PM, Skye Book wrote:


Do we have a source for NYC administrative boundaries?


http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/html/bytes/districtsmetadata.shtml


there also should be boundaries in TIGER. most of the problems i've seen
with nominatim and boundaries have to do with half-assed boundaries
based on the USGS stuff. i've been gradually replacing boundaries
in the capital district with TIGER based boundaries which are much better.

i have no opinion on the boundaries in the nyc.gov site, it might be 
worthwhile

to compare them with the boundaries from tiger. i can probably give you
.osm files based on the tiger boundaries if you want them for that purpose.
it'd be good to look at the spot where nyc boundaries end and match them
up with the tiger boundaries to see how good the fit is.

richard


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Re: [Talk-us] Discardable TIGER tags

2012-07-30 Thread Mike N

On 7/30/2012 7:18 AM, David ``Smith'' wrote:

Wasn't someone working on importing address data from TIGER? I was under
the impression that may have depended on tiger:tlid tags on objects
already in OSM, but wasn't sure…


  TIGER address data isn't nearly accurate enough to import into OSM. 
Addressing applications who want to use TIGER addressing for a rough 
geo-location estimate could just use a local TIGER address database to 
fall back on if OSM does not contain the address.


  I've often discussed importing updated road data from TIGER.  The 
single case where TLID could be useful is matching un-named driveways to 
existing data, then applying a geometric correction to the proper way. 
 I've done little more than simple tests however, and nothing close to 
being usable.   There are some ways so far off in the original TIGER 
data that geo-matching would fail to locate the right way.



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Re: [Talk-us] Discardable TIGER tags

2012-07-30 Thread Phil! Gold
* Alan Mintz alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net [2012-07-29 18:54 -0700]:
 [1] When combining ways in JOSM (at least), values for tiger:* tags
 are combined with : (colon) as a delimiter, instead of ;
 (semi-colon). Why, and should this be changed?

I believe this behavior was intended to make tiger:tlid merging work a
little better.  As I understand it, the TIGER data originally imported was
structured so that a single road was composed of many segments connected
end-to-end.  For the import, all segments with the same data values were
concatenated into a single way and the IDs of each constituent segment
were concatenated, separated by colons, and stored in the tiger:tlid tag.
Thus, when combining two TIGER ways, using a colon to join their
tiger:tlid tags would give a roughly correct reflection of the mapping
between TIGER data and OSM data.  I don't know why the decision was made
to apply that to all tiger: namespace tags rather than just the tiger:tlid
tag.

Obviously, this doesn't help with way splits; the tiger:tlid value gets
copied to each half, even though the original segments are now divided
across the two ways.  On top of that, TIGER doesn't use the segment
structuring anymore; their data is more like OSM now, and each road gets a
feature ID that's unrelated to the old TLIDs (though there might be a
table somewhere providing a correlation between the two systems).  Given
all that[0], it seems reasonable to drop tiger:tlid on edits like the
created_by tag.


[0] Plus my personal experience that I periodically have to delete
tiger:tlid tags after merging ways because the resulting tag value
exceeds OSM's length limit.

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Re: [Talk-us] NYC administrative boundaries and Nominatim

2012-07-30 Thread Serge Wroclawski
On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 5:11 AM, Kevin Kenny kken...@nycap.rr.com wrote:
 On 07/29/2012 11:56 PM, Skye Book wrote:

 Do we have a source for NYC administrative boundaries?


 http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/html/bytes/districtsmetadata.shtml

I'm not sure of the license situation with any of the NYC.gov
datasets. I've gotten different answers from different people I've
talked to. Some people in some offices say that it's fine as long as
we take certain steps, others say it's not, and others have different
views altogether.

I'm working to get some authoritative data on this.

While I'm generally not a big fan of imports, administrative boundries
are hard to do in another way, and as Richard Welty points out, it's
generally a good thing to replace these nodes with true polygons, and
then we can also use data sources to fill in population tags.

 And what are boroughs in terms of place? I'm thinking county- though
 that's not right. Certainly the populations should be added.


 The boroughs of New York are counties; confusingly, the borough names
 and the (coterminous) county names don't always match:

 BoroughCounty

 The Bronx  Bronx County
 Manhattan  New York County
 Staten Island  Richmond County
 Brooklyn   Kings County
 Queens Queens County

Indeed that is confusing. Off the top of my head, I see two simple solutions:

1. We tag the areas as counties, but use the common names as the
primary name, and these official names as alt_name.

2. We create a new administrative relation that has the same geometry
as the county.

I would lean towards the first, as it means less data and more clarification.

Thoughts?

- Serge

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Re: [Talk-us] administrative boundaries and Nominatim

2012-07-30 Thread Greg Troxel

  10, Park Plaza, Central Square, Bay Village, Middlesex, Massachusetts,
  02116, United States of America.
  http://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/details.php?place_id=21777524
  The Central Square, Bay Village and Middlesex are what are
  confusing me as they look to be points and I'm not sure what the deal
  is with poi points vs admin polygons. And why Boston the city doesn't
  come up.

I have seen 'hillsborough county' show up many times for queries around
me (west/central middlesex in ma; hillsborough is in nh).   I have not
yet figured out if this is a data problem in osm or bugs in nominatim,
or nominatim having well-meaning heuristics to find points when ideally
there would be boundary polygons.


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Re: [Talk-us] administrative boundaries and Nominatim

2012-07-30 Thread Serge Wroclawski
On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 8:25 AM, Metcalf, Calvin (DOT)
calvin.metc...@state.ma.us wrote:
 So I'm somewhat confused about how nominatim actually works. A good example 
 is the building I work in (10 park plaza Boston ma) the version of nominitum 
 on the website gets the correct location on the first try (note mapquest has 
 it as the 3rd result) but they have it as being

Often what happens is that you have one of two problems, in this order:

1. Nodes

2. Incorrectly prominent areas

Nodes are a major problem. In the case of a node area, Nominatim will
attempt to guess at how large/prominent the area is. If it's a city,
for example, it will be very lose about how far out it thinks the city
borders are. Neighborhoods, same thing, and so you get these odd
classifications.

The solution to this is to replace nodes with polygons, period.

Often related  is the fact that these nodes are often labeled
incorrectly, or the area nearby is. That's why much of Washington, DC
is considered part of Fairfax, VA, because Fairfax is a node, and a
city.

- Serge

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Re: [Talk-us] administrative boundaries and Nominatim

2012-07-30 Thread Greg Troxel

Metcalf, Calvin (DOT) calvin.metc...@state.ma.us writes:

 So basically if we see nodes like that, get rid of them?

No, I think it's:

  If there's a node for the place, it's progress to replace it with a
  polygon.

Not

  Just delete place nodes


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Re: [Talk-us] administrative boundaries and Nominatim

2012-07-30 Thread Metcalf, Calvin (DOT)
*constructively get rid of them

For places that already have boundary relations (like Middlesex county) what is 
the best method to do that

-Original Message-
From: Greg Troxel [mailto:g...@ir.bbn.com] 
Sent: Monday, July 30, 2012 2:57 PM
To: Metcalf, Calvin
Cc: 'Serge Wroclawski'; talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] administrative boundaries and Nominatim


Metcalf, Calvin (DOT) calvin.metc...@state.ma.us writes:

 So basically if we see nodes like that, get rid of them?

No, I think it's:

  If there's a node for the place, it's progress to replace it with a
  polygon.

Not

  Just delete place nodes

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Re: [Talk-us] administrative boundaries and Nominatim

2012-07-30 Thread Serge Wroclawski
On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Greg Troxel g...@ir.bbn.com wrote:

 Metcalf, Calvin (DOT) calvin.metc...@state.ma.us writes:

 So basically if we see nodes like that, get rid of them?

 No, I think it's:

   If there's a node for the place, it's progress to replace it with a
   polygon.

Correct.

The answer is If you see bad data, replace it with good data.

It's also useful to think of Nominatim as a data product, like a
rendering. Some things are due to bad rendering and some things are
due to bad data.

One of the things that's nice about Nominatim is that it gives you
that detail page where it explains how it derives its answers. That
gives you the opportunity to fix the data, and if it comes to it, send
useful feedback to the Nominatim developers.

I realize my email in the other thread could come off as complaining
about Nominatim- I'm not. I'm mostly complaining about the poor data
quality of New York City in OpenStreetMap in hopes that we'll be able
to address it.

- Serge

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Re: [Talk-us] administrative boundaries and Nominatim

2012-07-30 Thread Metcalf, Calvin (DOT)
So I transferred the attributes from the middlesex node to the relation and 
deleted the node, lets see how this works.

If I was to complain about one thing nominatim related it would be the 
documentation.  While I was able to find some pretty detailed info for 
installing it, but less about how it worked.
-Original Message-
From: Serge Wroclawski [mailto:emac...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Monday, July 30, 2012 3:17 PM
To: Greg Troxel
Cc: Metcalf, Calvin; talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] administrative boundaries and Nominatim

On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Greg Troxel g...@ir.bbn.com wrote:

 Metcalf, Calvin (DOT) calvin.metc...@state.ma.us writes:

 So basically if we see nodes like that, get rid of them?

 No, I think it's:

   If there's a node for the place, it's progress to replace it with a
   polygon.

Correct.

The answer is If you see bad data, replace it with good data.

It's also useful to think of Nominatim as a data product, like a rendering. 
Some things are due to bad rendering and some things are due to bad data.

One of the things that's nice about Nominatim is that it gives you that detail 
page where it explains how it derives its answers. That gives you the 
opportunity to fix the data, and if it comes to it, send useful feedback to the 
Nominatim developers.

I realize my email in the other thread could come off as complaining about 
Nominatim- I'm not. I'm mostly complaining about the poor data quality of New 
York City in OpenStreetMap in hopes that we'll be able to address it.

- Serge

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Re: [Talk-us] Discardable TIGER tags

2012-07-30 Thread Apollinaris Schöll
great idea, have done it manually from time to time when I edit tiger data.
just adding my support after reading pro/con for certain tags. Ideally you
can come up with a default list and users can extend it.


On Sat, Jul 28, 2012 at 12:33 AM, Toby Murray toby.mur...@gmail.com wrote:

 Some people may not even be aware of this but JOSM silently discards
 the created_by tag if it exists on any object you change and upload to
 the API. This tag was deemed unnecessary and counterproductive a long
 time ago and this is just a way of cleaning it out of the database as
 people edit. Not sure if Potlatch does anything like this.

 What do you think about adding a couple of TIGER tags to be silently
 dropped? As more attributes get added to things in OSM the tag list
 can get kind of big and annoying to look through, especially when some
 of them are of no real value. Specifically, I try to always do a
 modified search in JOSM before I upload and remove the
 tiger:separated and tiger:upload_uuid tags from things I have touched.

 I believe the tiger:separated tag was set on all residential or higher
 roads. 98.6% of the values are no and most of them are on minor
 streets where it is not really an interesting value. On the remaining
 roads it seems, in my experience, to be wrong a majority of the time
 anyway. So I see no value in this tag.

 I believe Dave Hansen said the UUID tag was useful during the TIGER
 import process to verify things and fix problems but I see no value in
 it now. It is such a large value that it takes up about 1 GB of space
 in the (uncompressed XML) planet file according to my calculations.

 As stated above, this would only delete the tags on objects that you
 have already modified in some way, not on everything you download.

 Are there any other tags that people feel should be automatically
 discarded? tiger:tlid and tiger:county seem mildly useful. What about
 tiger:cfcc and tiger:source? I don't currently remove those from my
 changesets but don't really see too much use for them either. Not
 really sure about the zip code tags. They seem like they could be
 useful but I am not aware of anything that actually uses them. If
 there is agreement, I will submit a patch to the JOSM devs and
 reference this thread.

 Toby

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[Talk-us] New York Times Article Mentions OSM

2012-07-30 Thread Mike Thompson
For those who may not have seen this:
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/28/business/28map.html?_r=3

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