Re: [iyer123] CULTURAL QA 12-2022-03

2022-12-02 Thread Rajaram Krishnamurthy
 lessons that come with failure, they’ll never develop the
perseverance they need to rise back up after a setback.
3. Overindulging your kids

Kids love stuff, and parents love giving it to them. But research shows
<https://www.heysigmund.com/how-to-increase-self-control-in-children/> that
when you give your kids whatever they desire, they miss out on skills
related to mental strength, such as self-discipline.

You want your kids to grow up knowing that it’s possible to achieve what
they want — if they work for it. Parents can teach their kids learn
self-control by setting clear rules for things like finishing homework
before screen time or doing chores to boost allowance (so they can buy
things on their own, while knowing they* earned* it).
4. Expecting perfection

It’s natural to want your child to aim for big goals and be the best at
everything. But that’s not how things work. Setting the bar too high leads
can lead to self-esteem and confidence issues later in life.

Build mental strength in your kids by making sure expectations are
realistic. And even if your kids don’t meet them, the setbacks they face
will still teach them valuable life lessons and how to succeed the next
time around.
5. Making sure they always feel comfortable

There are many things that might make your kid feel uncomfortable,
especially when it involves doing something new: Trying new foods, making
new friends, playing a new sport or moving homes and having to go to a new
school.

But just like failure, embracing uncomfortable moments can boost mental
strength. Encourage your kids to try new things. Help them get started,
because that’s the hardest part. But once they take that first step, they
might realize that it isn’t as difficult as they thought it’d be — and that
they might even be good at it!
6. Not setting parent-child boundaries

You want your kids to make their own decisions, but they also need to know
you’re the boss. For example, if you set a curfew for your 12-year-old,
make sure they stick to it every night (or as much as possible).

Kids who are mentally strong have parents who understand the importance of
boundaries and consistency. Caving in and allowing rules to be negotiated
too often can lead to power struggles between you and your child.
7. Not taking care of yourself

The older we get, the harder it becomes to maintain healthy habits (e.g.,
eating healthy, exercising daily, taking time to restore). That’s why it’s
important to model self-care habits for your kids.

It’s also critical to practice healthy coping skills in front of your
children. For example, if you’re stressed about work, consider telling your
child, “I had a very tiring day at work, and I’m going to relax with tea
and a book.”

*Tracy Hutchinson* <https://www.drtracyhutchinson.com/>*, PhD, LMHC, is a
therapist with over 18 years of clinical experience. She is a regular
columnist for Psychology Today, and her research on positive psychology,
mental health and emotional psychology has been published in dozens of peer
reviewed academic journals and textbooks.*

Q12  Partly true of the old people , diabetic etc. The least activity
apart from these physical problems are the main causes; have you seen your
wife sleeping nonchalantly? She is also older; because even at 80s she is
working hard. KR IRs 31222

On Sat, 3 Dec 2022 at 07:59, 'gopala krishnan' via iyer123 <
iyer...@googlegroups.com> wrote:

> *CULTURAL QA 12-2022-**03*
>
> *BEING  A COMPILATION THERE MAY  BE ERRORS*
>
> Q1   What is normal in Mumbai, but weird in other places?
>
> A1   Kandarp Joshi, Lives in Canada (2019–present)Wed
>
> *Large families living in extremely small, one room houses.*
>
> It's fairly normal for poor people to live in small houses. But even if
> one is middle class, earning well, then too living in a one room house that
> too in joint families is not at all considered weird in Mumbai.
>
> Mumbai, a city of dreams in India, is facing severe problems of over
> population and *the city is a peninsula. So they have limited space to
> expand.*
>
> I visited my father's childhood friend once, before few years. They had 5
> adults living in a very small one room house. That guy, his wife his son
> and daughter, and his mother.  *We were 4 who visited them. And his son
> and daughter had to go for a walk to make some space for us to sit
> comfortably.*
>
> And to my surprise, that guy told my father that a developer offered them
> 70 lacs INR (85,000 USD approx) at that time for that place. The builder
> wanted it for redevelopment. I don't remember the area, but it felt like a
> downtown.
>
> *But they were happy there as the place was near to their work and
> everyone living around them was like a family.*
>
> I couldn't have had survived even one night at that place due to
> claustrophobia. And they were dwelling there for years.

CULTURAL QA 12-2022-03

2022-12-02 Thread 'gopala krishnan' via Thatha_Patty

CULTURAL QA 12-2022-03

BEING  A COMPILATIONTHERE MAY  BE ERRORS

Q1   What is normal in Mumbai, but weirdin other places?

A1   Kandarp Joshi, Lives in Canada(2019–present)Wed

Large families living in extremely small, one roomhouses. 

It's fairly normalfor poor people to live in small houses. But even if one is 
middleclass, earning well, then too living in a one room house that too in 
jointfamilies is not at all considered weird in Mumbai.

Mumbai, a city ofdreams in India, is facing severe problems of over population 
and the city is a peninsula. So theyhave limited space to expand.

I visited myfather's childhood friend once, before few years. They had 5 adults 
living in avery small one room house. That guy, his wife his son and daughter, 
and hismother.  We were 4 who visited them. And his son and daughter hadto go 
for a walk to make some space for us to sit comfortably.

And to my surprise,that guy told my father that a developer offered them 70 
lacs INR (85,000 USDapprox) at that time for that place. The builder wanted it 
for redevelopment. Idon't remember the area, but it felt like a downtown.

But they were happy there as the place was near to theirwork and everyone 
living around them was like a family.

I couldn't have hadsurvived even one night at that place due to claustrophobia. 
And they weredwelling there for years.Mumbaihas less space but big hearts, 
indeed.

Q2   What are the benefits of letting yourblood flow to your head? For 
instance, doing a handstand against a wall.

A2   Ken Saladin, Former professor ofhistology (microscopic anatomy)9h

I doubt thatthere’s any benefit to it. It might even present more risk than 
benefit—such asstroke or, if an undetected aneurysm were present, its rupture. 
It feels quiteunpleasant to me to hang upside down, and I find it hard to see 
that posture asbeneficial in any way.

My note- It is a good advice to those performseershasanam.

Q3   How does dust on a window airconditioner affect its cooling 
capacity?

A3   Gopala Krishnan, Former AssistantGeneral Manager 1996-2004 at 
Department of Telecom (1966–2004)Just now

In split  air conditioners there will be dust filtersin the indoor unit . 
Further there could be dust on surface just being in aroom. Dust in 
filtersobstruct entering cool air to the indoor unit, though produced by 
thecompressor. 

After taking outthe outer cover, cleaning the filter with brush and washing 
with water andrefitting and placing would make a lot of change in cooling. 

One should notforget to clean outer cover also. 

It ispreferable to carry out the work with skilled/ semiskilled people than by 
self.Even an accidental fall of cover may break it’s fitting points with the 
unit.

Q4   Do all trains in India have separateclasses for second sitting and 
sleeper coaches?

A4   Prasanna Bhalerao, Knows abouttrains.4h

In India, thetrains of the following main types:

Day time long(ish)distance commuter trains (express)

Night time longdistance sleeper trains (mail/express)

Slow trainsstopping at all stations (known as passenger trains)

I am not including suburban transport in the above suchas Mumbai/Chennai 
locals, Metros in various cities, etc.Within the above, there are premium (full 
AC) trains, superfast trains,non-superfast trains, etc.

***Generally sleeper trains will not be having sittingreserved class. They will 
have one or more of the following classes:

AC First Class(1A)    AC 2-Tier Sleeper (2A)

AC 3-Tier Sleeper(3A) (please never call this as 3rd AC; IR does not have a 3rd 
class)

AC 3-Tier EconomySleeper (3E) (please never call this as 3rd AC; IR does not 
have a 3rd class)

3-Tier (non-AC)Sleeper class (S) - same as 3A but without AC  (all of the above 
are sleeper class coaches)

General/unreserved class

General classreserved for ladies only or disabled only

The day-time trainswill not be having any sleeper-type reserved class. They 
will have one or moreof the following classes:

AC Executive ClassSitting (EC)

AC Chair CarSitting (CC)

Second ClassSitting (2S)

General/unreservedclass

General classreserved for ladies only or disabled only

Long distance slow trains (passenger trains) will havegeneral unreserved and 
sometime a 3-Tier (non-AC) sleeper coach.

My note- At onetime we had sleeper cum sitting non AC coaches. We could reserve 
for seat/sleeper. Thesee coaches have been withdrawn by railway now.

Q5   Will the human ovum that are releasedand didn't get fertilized be 
absorbed again or will they get discharged withthe shed of uterine lining in 
menstruation?

A5   Ken Saladin, Former professor ofhistology (microscopic anatomy) 
Nov 27

If an ovum isn’t fertilized, it dies in about 12 to 24 hours, even before itcan 
reach the uterus. By the time of menstruation ~2weeks later, there’s no trace 
of it left. It disintegrates long before then.

My note- I have added this QA for information  about ovum