Re: [time-nuts] Cesium Oscialltors and Low Phase Noise Frequency Standard

2007-12-08 Thread Chris Cheney
 Cambridge University Press, which is a non-profit company. 

I am unsure of the relevance of the above statement but, being 
pedantic (as befits time-nuts):

Cambridge University Press is part of the University of Cambridge 
[see http://www.admin.cam.ac.uk/univ/so/so_statj.pdf], and the 
University of Cambridge is a common law corporation, being a 
corporation by prescription consisting of a Chancellor, Masters, and 
Scholars who from time out of mind have had the government of their 
members and enjoyed the privileges of such a corporation. ... The 
University is now authorized by the Lord Chancellor to act in 
relation to charitable, ecclesiastical, and public trusts as a trust 
corporation. [http://www.admin.cam.ac.uk/univ/so/so_prelims.pdf]

Chris
G3RSE

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Re: [time-nuts] Super stable BVA Quartz resonators... BVA??

2007-12-08 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Hal Murray wrote:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

   
 The key points which yield the BVA's improved aging are, that - the
 whole resonator package is made from quartz, consisting of the
 resonationg quartz plate in the middle section and the two mounting 
 sealing plaates on top and bottem - you may call it a Hamburger style
 ;-) - the resonating plate is held through quartz bridges rather than
 metal  suspensions, thus reducing mounting stress.
 

 Neat.  Thanks.

 Why is the top domed?  I assume flat would be easier to manufacture.

 Why is it not symmetrical?  If the top is domed, why not the bottom too?



   
One surface is convex to facilitate suppression of unwanted harmonics.
Its actually quicker and easier to make a planoconvex lens than a
biconvex one.

Bruce


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Re: [time-nuts] Super stable BVA Quartz resonators... BVA??

2007-12-08 Thread Hal Murray

[EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 The key points which yield the BVA's improved aging are, that - the
 whole resonator package is made from quartz, consisting of the
 resonationg quartz plate in the middle section and the two mounting 
 sealing plaates on top and bottem - you may call it a Hamburger style
 ;-) - the resonating plate is held through quartz bridges rather than
 metal  suspensions, thus reducing mounting stress.

Neat.  Thanks.

Why is the top domed?  I assume flat would be easier to manufacture.

Why is it not symmetrical?  If the top is domed, why not the bottom too?



-- 
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.




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Re: [time-nuts] Symmetricon 58534A manual / setup

2007-12-08 Thread phil

- Original Message - 
From: Didier Juges [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Saturday, December 08, 2007 10:01 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Symmetricon 58534A manual / setup


 Sometimes, the answer comes from the most unexpected places: the 58534
data
 sheet (not sure there is a manual) is on the Symmetricom web site:

 http://ngn.symmetricom.com/products/Subsystems_Components/58534A.asp

 (it's on my web site too now)

 Didier KO4BB

Didier,
I Do appreciate that but that is just the data sheet. I need the pin-outs
and cable configuration as well.  I have the factory cable but without the
manual I'm lost.

It is my understanding it is available for free to download from Symmetricom
if you have an account or you are a Symmetricom customer. Unfortunately I
don't have an account, that's why I tried this board. I've scoured Google
and the data sheet is as close as I have found.

Many Thanks,
Phil


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Re: [time-nuts] Super stable BVA Quartz resonators... BVA??

2007-12-08 Thread Jeff Mock
Thanks for the description, it is very interesting.  I have a follow up 
question if you don't mind.

How does crystal aging look on a graph of temp versus frequency.  This 
graph has some temperature point where the slope of frequency variation 
goes to zero and the crystal is quite stable around this temperature.

What does this graph look like as a crystal ages?  Does the optimal 
operating temperature change over time, that is, does the graph tend to 
move left and right, or does aging tend to move the graph vertically 
(the optimal freq stays the same, but the optimal operating temperature 
changes as a result of aging).

I hope this makes sense...
jeff


Bernd T-Online wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 For explanation how the BVA works, please see the attached slide which 
 shows schematically its internal construction. (The explaning text is in 
 German, as it is from my periodically given crystal seminar.)
 The key points which yield the BVA's improved aging are, that
 - the whole resonator package is made from quartz, consisting of the 
 resonationg quartz plate in the middle section and the two mounting  
 sealing plaates on top and bottem - you may call it a Hamburger style ;-)
 - the resonating plate is held through quartz bridges rather than metal 
 suspensions, thus reducing mounting stress.
 - the BVA is electrodeless, as the electrodes are evaporated on the 
 inner side of the upper and lower mounting plates. Therefore no stress 
 between the quartz surface and the metal eletrode.
 - Therefore the energizing electrical field is applied through an 
 airgap, which represents two small load capacitors in series to the 
 resonator, thus making the resonator electrically stiffer and less 
 sensitive to circuit influences.
 
 On the other side you may imagine the main problems associated with such 
 a construction:
 - The difficulty to manufacture the convex and concave shaped parts with 
 such a precision, that the curvature yields a constant and very small 
 airgap.
 - To realize the fine adjustment to frequency, because the unit cannot 
 be tuned in the conventional way, i.e. by plating some metal on the 
 electrode.
 - The frequency accuracy to which the resonator has to manufactured, 
 because the resonator frequency cannot be pulled with the external 
 circuit elements by more than some hundred ppb.
 
 It may be interesting to note, that there was a company BVA 
 Industries, which wanted to generate their income solely from making 
 BVA - which failed. Maybe because of the cost could not be covered by 
 the revenues from the rather limited market.
 
 Bernd DK1AG
 __
 AXTAL GmbH  Co. KG
 Facility MOS
 Wasemweg 5
 D-74821 Mosbach / Germany
 fon: +49 (6261) 939834
 fax: +49 (6261) 939836
 www.axtal.com
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Super stable BVA Quartz resonators... BVA??

2007-12-08 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
We did a lot of characterization of crystal temp
vs freq in the E1938 development and never observed
any aging of these curves.  Even on green crystals
with zero run time.

Rick Karlquist N6RK

Jeff Mock wrote:
 Thanks for the description, it is very interesting.  I have a follow up 
 question if you don't mind.
 
 How does crystal aging look on a graph of temp versus frequency.  This 
 graph has some temperature point where the slope of frequency variation 
 goes to zero and the crystal is quite stable around this temperature.
 
 What does this graph look like as a crystal ages?  Does the optimal 
 operating temperature change over time, that is, does the graph tend to 
 move left and right, or does aging tend to move the graph vertically 
 (the optimal freq stays the same, but the optimal operating temperature 
 changes as a result of aging).
 
 I hope this makes sense...
 jeff
 

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Re: [time-nuts] Symmetricon 58534A manual / setup

2007-12-08 Thread Don Mimlitch
I also purchased two of these units.

Although I could not find a spec. It appears that it has the same Pinout as the:

ONCORE Remote GPS Antenna Receiver
ACUTIME 2000
Trimble Palisade


The Provided cable only brings out pins 1-5, 9, 11, 12
These Correspond to

Pin 01Red Vcc (+8 - 36 VDC)
Pin 02Purple Port B Recv-
Pin 03Orange Port B Recv+
Pin 04Gray Port B Transmit-
Pin 05White Port B Transmit+
Pin 09Black Ground
Pin 11Green 1PPS Transmit+
Pin 12Blue 1PPS Transmit-


I connected +12VDC to Pin 1 and Goind to Pin 9 and after about 20 Minutes I got 
good 1PPS from Pin 11 with 50% Duty Cycle (500ms).

I have not connected the RS422 Yet but on the scope it looked like it was 
transmiting something.

I do not know if the protocol is:
NMEA
ONCORE Binary
Trimble TSIP
Trimble TIAP

or some other Protocol.

As I learn more I will let you know.

I have PDF's for both the ACUTIME 2000 and the ONCORE Remote which I can send 
to you.
There is information on www.leapsecond.com about the Trimble Palisade.

Previous Message:
Date: Sat, 8 Dec 2007 08:53:47 -0500

From: phil [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Symmetricon 58534A manual / setup
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1

Hello Time Nuts,
Would anyone have a PDF manual and/or the configuration software or
 links to it for a Symmetricon 58534A GPS Timing Antenna they would be
 willing to share ?

Many Thanks,
Phil Harwood


   
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Re: [time-nuts] Symmetricon 58534A manual / setup

2007-12-08 Thread phil
Tom
You are correct; it is a complete unit with a 1pps and RS422 output for time
and setup/control. I wanted to try to use 3 of them in/for time stamps for
triangulating lightning strike data. With a 100 ns timing accuracy I would
think it may work for my application.

The manual is available for free (download) from Symetricon if you have an
account or are an existing customer. Unfortunately I have neither. Should no
one in the time-nuts group help I'll go to Symmetricon next week and I'll be
happy to share the manual with you.

Don, Interesting on what you discovered on pin outs. I have some units with
just wires out and two that came with RJ45's on the end. I'll compare wire
colors and hope they match. Thanks for giving me a starting place with the
wiring.

They have a simple setup program for that series of units but again I don't
have it. Protocol, who knows, I have heard it is a variation on nmea, but
that remains to be seen.

Phil


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