Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Stanley Reynolds
You can use www.timenuts.com to reach my forum, I can be reached here or there 
and several other places, all are welcome.

Stanley



- Original Message 
From: Steve Rooke 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
Sent: Wed, August 25, 2010 12:53:56 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

On 25 August 2010 17:43,   wrote:
>
> Stanley,
>
> how about the " TIME-GURU " name?

Or how about:-

time-sane
time-slow
time-not-so-nuts
time-nuts-beginners
time-nuts-non-exclusive
time-nuts-not-bruce
time-for-a-change
time-stupid-questions

or even:-

time-nuts-excluded

We are in danger of ending up with a TekScopes2 group here and do we
really want to fork the group.

Steve
-- 
Steve Rooke - ZL3TUV & G8KVD
The only reason for time is so that everything doesn't happen at once.
- Einstein

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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Bill Hawkins
Well, if you can't use nuts, try flakes.
Bill Hawkins 

-Original Message-
From: erniepe...@aol.com
Sent: Wednesday, August 25, 2010 12:43 AM

Stanley,

how about the " TIME-GURU " name?


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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Steve Rooke
On 25 August 2010 17:43,   wrote:
>
> Stanley,
>
> how about the " TIME-GURU " name?

Or how about:-

time-sane
time-slow
time-not-so-nuts
time-nuts-beginners
time-nuts-non-exclusive
time-nuts-not-bruce
time-for-a-change
time-stupid-questions

or even:-

time-nuts-excluded

We are in danger of ending up with a TekScopes2 group here and do we
really want to fork the group.

Steve
-- 
Steve Rooke - ZL3TUV & G8KVD
The only reason for time is so that everything doesn't happen at once.
- Einstein

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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Attila Kinali
On Tue, 24 Aug 2010 19:43:49 -0700 (PDT)
Stanley Reynolds  wrote:

> Personal Preference, Restrictions with the mail list format, would like a 
> better 
> way to search content.

I don't think that a webforum will add any additional value that
the mailinglist doesnt have already. It definitly isn't easier to
search, nor is it easier to discuss anything. A mediocre mail client
is better than any webforum i've ever seen (no, yahoo webmail doesn't
even count as a bad mail client).

If you want to have different topics collected and a one-stop
reference website, i'd suggest using a wiki instead.

Attila Kinali
-- 
Why does it take years to find the answers to
the questions one should have asked long ago?

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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread ernieperes

Stanley,

how about the " TIME-GURU " name?







-Original Message-
From: Stanley Reynolds 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
Sent: Wed, Aug 25, 2010 6:44 am
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum


No, all my idea, I have not asked anyone's permission. I meant no disrespect.
Stanley

- Original Message 
rom: Heathkid 
o: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
ent: Tue, August 24, 2010 11:26:21 PM
ubject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum
Stanley,
I was under the impression you already had the permission of the *founders* to 
se the "time-nuts" name to start up this new forum.  Was I mistaken?
73 Brice KA8MAV
- Original Message - From: "WB6BNQ" 
o: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 
ent: Wednesday, August 25, 2010 12:05 AM
ubject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

 Stanley,
 
 It seems to me that "we" already have/had one somewhere [ ? ] or it was 
proposed
 and started but did not get off the ground [ ? ]  However, I could be wrong or
 seriously confused.
 
 The nature of the timenuts list was supposed to be a low key - low noise list,
 not a beginners Q&A service and project workout.  If you do get started and
 flying, perhaps your forum could handle that beginners Q&A service and the,
 sometimes, large load of the project traffic.
 
 I agree with Brian Kirby concerning respecting the "Timenuts" title and so
 forth.  John Ackermann has put a lot of time and effort into the basis of the
 "Timenuts" list, not to mention the expense of hosting and maintaining the 
ist
 and its archives.
 
 The "Timenuts" moniker, while recognized and respected internationally, is a 
form
 of prior "art" and may well constitute a form of copyright.  I would suggest
 that not only is it proper to ask him his feelings but may require his 
permission
 for use of his list moniker.
 
 BillWB6BNQ
 
 
 Stanley Reynolds wrote:
 
> Started setting up a time-nuts board at:
> 
> http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums
> 
> Need ideas for topics.
> 
> Stanley
> 
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> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Stanley Reynolds
No, all my idea, I have not asked anyone's permission. I meant no disrespect.

Stanley



- Original Message 
From: Heathkid 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
Sent: Tue, August 24, 2010 11:26:21 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

Stanley,

I was under the impression you already had the permission of the *founders* to 
use the "time-nuts" name to start up this new forum.  Was I mistaken?

73 Brice KA8MAV

- Original Message - From: "WB6BNQ" 
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 
Sent: Wednesday, August 25, 2010 12:05 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum


> Stanley,
> 
> It seems to me that "we" already have/had one somewhere [ ? ] or it was 
>proposed
> and started but did not get off the ground [ ? ]  However, I could be wrong or
> seriously confused.
> 
> The nature of the timenuts list was supposed to be a low key - low noise list,
> not a beginners Q&A service and project workout.  If you do get started and
> flying, perhaps your forum could handle that beginners Q&A service and the,
> sometimes, large load of the project traffic.
> 
> I agree with Brian Kirby concerning respecting the "Timenuts" title and so
> forth.  John Ackermann has put a lot of time and effort into the basis of the
> "Timenuts" list, not to mention the expense of hosting and maintaining the 
list
> and its archives.
> 
> The "Timenuts" moniker, while recognized and respected internationally, is a 
>form
> of prior "art" and may well constitute a form of copyright.  I would suggest
> that not only is it proper to ask him his feelings but may require his 
>permission
> for use of his list moniker.
> 
> BillWB6BNQ
> 
> 
> Stanley Reynolds wrote:
> 
>> Started setting up a time-nuts board at:
>> 
>> http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums
>> 
>> Need ideas for topics.
>> 
>> Stanley
>> 
>> ___
>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>> and follow the instructions there.
> 
> 
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there. 


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Re: [time-nuts] radioactive decay rates change? Mr Shortts, a resonate ramble.

2010-08-24 Thread Max Robinson
I don't have any of the toys I had as a kid because I was always taking them 
apart to see how they worked.  Most of the time I couldn't get them back 
together and my dad wouldn't put them together for me.  He said "you took it 
apart, you put it back together".  When I got a little older I was more 
careful in how I took them apart so I could put them back together.  Then I 
started tinkering with clocks.  Dad taught me how to remove the escapement 
so the hands would really fly.  One of the first things I did was to put a 
tinker toy wheel on the hour hand shaft and run a string belt to the wheel 
of a toy tractor.  That was my first home made wind-up toy.


The tiny electric motors used in slot cars didn't come along until I was 
fully grown.  Who knows what I would have made if they had been available 
when I was 10.


Regards.

Max.  K 4 O D S.

Email: m...@maxsmusicplace.com

Transistor site http://www.funwithtransistors.net
Vacuum tube site: http://www.funwithtubes.net
Music site: http://www.maxsmusicplace.com

To subscribe to the fun with transistors group send an email to.
funwithtransistors-subscr...@yahoogroups.com

To subscribe to the fun with tubes group send an email to,
funwithtubes-subscr...@yahoogroups.com

- Original Message - 
From: "clock trust" 
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 


Cc: "Kyle Bosworth" 
Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 4:42 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] radioactive decay rates change? Mr Shortts,a 
resonate ramble.



First of all, please excuse the English, I suffer from dyslexia. It was 
great to see the article by Dan Stober. After reading the article, I had 
thoughts on this summers day, flooded with electro-magnetic waves from the 
sun, after heavy rain fall, with the southern hem, in winter time and 
somebody talking on Radio 4 about people trapped in winter time under 
ground,  just to say a few words about a single man, that change time and 
transmission of time signals, and the 20th century. More to the point, 
what makes these great people, what facilitates them to prototype, the 
good old blue peter badges of the future. These kind of resonated with 
Dans article, don't ask me why. For those that wade through the thick soup 
of dyslexia, that make up this article, please excuse the length. If you 
don't want to read it all, please go to the end bit.


Well lets start to push and feel the force that pushes back. Its nearly 
100 years since the Shortts clock was tested by prof Simpson (hope I 
smelt, sorry, spelt that right) in Edinburgh. Its first measured the 
effect, on a pendulum, due to lunar cycles, then the sun over the year and 
then we are told the variation in gravity due to the wobble of the earth. 
Three of these clocks went to the Bell institute and refinement of quartz 
oscillators continued to open the gate towards the electronic age. We had 
gone from the Royal pendulum (1 meter 1 second) to micro seconds. A big 
jump with massive improvements on accuracy, resolution, precision


The weird thing gravity itself, with an expanding universe. Its the 
joining force that acts locally, trying to collect back mass systems. I 
know most adults have difficulty with this, they understand buoyancy, but 
gravity seen as just belonging to big things like planets. We do start are 
a very early age, to unpeel this understanding. Guess what the teaching 
aid is, a model of a shorts clock. Its an experiment that can run for many 
years, and called the race4time. (Please if you still have your pendulum 
master clock in your school keep it, grab it and get it in the physics 
lab).


Every time we do the workshop on the clock, I have to say, 'Hang on, the 
pendulum, this tiny mass system, is influenced by something 670 million 
miles away', one student literally shouted out, 'space is not empty, its a 
fabric that allows for transmission of energy, gravity and 
electromagnetic...'. Just a great way to start 101 questions that make 
think. One student explained that per meter squared, we can get up to 90kw 
of energy, from the sun, which of course has equivalent mass, with 
electro-magnetic waves from the sun. Its a love story of resonance that 
continues, if you push there must be something pushing (forces in pairs, 
good old Newton) against, in the same way transmission of any energy, 
depends on the 'soup' its transmitted in. With the purest environment, 
that constant we use for the limit of everything, C.


If you do one thing next year, tell your students about the marvelous man 
Mr. Shortts, a humble railways (civil engineer) that put in to production 
the master-slave clock (two pendulums one free in a vacuum, the other 
synchronized to it), that opened the door to the Quartz age, electronics 
and the computer. Apparently in 2020 we would have reached the zenith of 
the electronic (solid sate) development, looking for a new clock, or 
concurrency through parallel processing, perhaps time for Occam and the 
transputer age?



Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Heathkid

Stanley,

I was under the impression you already had the permission of the *founders* 
to use the "time-nuts" name to start up this new forum.  Was I mistaken?


73 Brice KA8MAV

- Original Message - 
From: "WB6BNQ" 
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 


Sent: Wednesday, August 25, 2010 12:05 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum



Stanley,

It seems to me that "we" already have/had one somewhere [ ? ] or it was 
proposed
and started but did not get off the ground [ ? ]  However, I could be 
wrong or

seriously confused.

The nature of the timenuts list was supposed to be a low key - low noise 
list,
not a beginners Q&A service and project workout.  If you do get started 
and
flying, perhaps your forum could handle that beginners Q&A service and 
the,

sometimes, large load of the project traffic.

I agree with Brian Kirby concerning respecting the "Timenuts" title and so
forth.  John Ackermann has put a lot of time and effort into the basis of 
the
"Timenuts" list, not to mention the expense of hosting and maintaining the 
list

and its archives.

The "Timenuts" moniker, while recognized and respected internationally, is 
a form
of prior "art" and may well constitute a form of copyright.   I would 
suggest
that not only is it proper to ask him his feelings but may require his 
permission

for use of his list moniker.

BillWB6BNQ


Stanley Reynolds wrote:


Started setting up a time-nuts board at:

http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums

Need ideas for topics.

Stanley

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and follow the instructions there.



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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread WB6BNQ
Stanley,

It seems to me that "we" already have/had one somewhere [ ? ] or it was proposed
and started but did not get off the ground [ ? ]  However, I could be wrong or
seriously confused.

The nature of the timenuts list was supposed to be a low key - low noise list,
not a beginners Q&A service and project workout.  If you do get started and
flying, perhaps your forum could handle that beginners Q&A service and the,
sometimes, large load of the project traffic.

I agree with Brian Kirby concerning respecting the "Timenuts" title and so
forth.  John Ackermann has put a lot of time and effort into the basis of the
"Timenuts" list, not to mention the expense of hosting and maintaining the list
and its archives.

The "Timenuts" moniker, while recognized and respected internationally, is a 
form
of prior "art" and may well constitute a form of copyright.   I would suggest
that not only is it proper to ask him his feelings but may require his 
permission
for use of his list moniker.

BillWB6BNQ


Stanley Reynolds wrote:

> Started setting up a time-nuts board at:
>
> http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums
>
> Need ideas for topics.
>
> Stanley
>
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.


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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Heathkid
I think "Manuals" would be a great addition; however, there are already so 
many places to download them and so many manuals out there... maybe a 
"sticky" list of sources would be best.  "Microprocessors" gets a bit off 
topic as *everyone* has an opinion and their own favorite.  That said... 
Time/Frequency Measurement Programming kept general could be decent as long 
as everyone didn't start posting thousands of lines of PIC code asking why 
it doesn't work.  Know what I mean?


- Original Message - 
From: "Bill Hawkins" 
To: "'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'" 


Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 11:03 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum



Stanley,

If you could siphon off the "dead horse" topics like the best
microprocessor, the best instrument, and phase noise measurement
you would do this list a great service.

Fielding the newbies questions, and requests for manuals for
obscure instruments would also be great.

When this list was much smaller, we talked about how the measurement
of the properties of time could be extended. List members had gotten
past the common topics. tvb was a regular contributor. Now the noise
level is rather high, and we've gotten our first "no subject" query.

When you wish for growth, be careful what you wish for.

Bill Hawkins


-Original Message-
From: Stanley Reynolds
Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 9:44 PM

Personal Preference, Restrictions with the mail list format, would like a
better
way to search content.

Stanley
- Original Message 
From: Brian Kirby 
Sent: Tue, August 24, 2010 9:36:24 PM

Whats the reason and motive for this ?

On 8/24/2010 8:50 PM, Stanley Reynolds wrote:

Started setting up a time-nuts board at:

http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums

Need ideas for topics.

Stanley




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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Guy Lewis
How about a section for frequency measurement?
Guy

-Original Message-


Need ideas for topics.

Stanley



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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Bill Hawkins
Stanley,

If you could siphon off the "dead horse" topics like the best
microprocessor, the best instrument, and phase noise measurement
you would do this list a great service.

Fielding the newbies questions, and requests for manuals for
obscure instruments would also be great.

When this list was much smaller, we talked about how the measurement
of the properties of time could be extended. List members had gotten
past the common topics. tvb was a regular contributor. Now the noise
level is rather high, and we've gotten our first "no subject" query.

When you wish for growth, be careful what you wish for.

Bill Hawkins


-Original Message-
From: Stanley Reynolds
Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 9:44 PM

Personal Preference, Restrictions with the mail list format, would like a
better 
way to search content.

Stanley
- Original Message 
From: Brian Kirby 
Sent: Tue, August 24, 2010 9:36:24 PM

Whats the reason and motive for this ?

On 8/24/2010 8:50 PM, Stanley Reynolds wrote:
> Started setting up a time-nuts board at:
>
> http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums
>
> Need ideas for topics.
>
> Stanley
>


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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Brian Kirby
We'll good luck and happy trails...In respect for John Ackermann's work 
and the TAPR list that time-nuts originated from, you should be 
considerate and pick a different name.


Brian Kirby - KD4FM


On 8/24/2010 9:43 PM, Stanley Reynolds wrote:

Personal Preference, Restrictions with the mail list format, would like a better
way to search content.

Stanley



- Original Message 
From: Brian Kirby
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Sent: Tue, August 24, 2010 9:36:24 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

Whats the reason and motive for this ?

On 8/24/2010 8:50 PM, Stanley Reynolds wrote:

Started setting up a time-nuts board at:

http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums

Need ideas for topics.

Stanley

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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Stanley Reynolds
Personal Preference, Restrictions with the mail list format, would like a 
better 
way to search content.

Stanley



- Original Message 
From: Brian Kirby 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
Sent: Tue, August 24, 2010 9:36:24 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

Whats the reason and motive for this ?

On 8/24/2010 8:50 PM, Stanley Reynolds wrote:
> Started setting up a time-nuts board at:
>
> http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums
>
> Need ideas for topics.
>
> Stanley
>
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.
>

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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Brian Kirby

Whats the reason and motive for this ?

On 8/24/2010 8:50 PM, Stanley Reynolds wrote:

Started setting up a time-nuts board at:

http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums

Need ideas for topics.

Stanley

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Re: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Heathkid

Stanley, to add to what you already have, I'd recommend:

Rb Standards
Cs Standards
Other Oscillators
GPS
Test Equipment

and always a good one... "Getting Started".

73 Brice KA8MAV

- Original Message - 
From: "Stanley Reynolds" 

To: 
Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 9:50 PM
Subject: [time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum



Started setting up a time-nuts board at:

http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums

Need ideas for topics.

Stanley

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[time-nuts] Bulletin Board / Forum

2010-08-24 Thread Stanley Reynolds
Started setting up a time-nuts board at:

http://forums.n4iqt.com/modules.php?name=Forums

Need ideas for topics.

Stanley

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Re: [time-nuts] radioactive decay rates change? Mr Shortts, a resonate ramble.

2010-08-24 Thread Bill Hawkins
Many thanks for posting that. I'll think about it and reply to you.

My first thought is that if you were born with the genes for a
creative brain, you just naturally want to take things apart.

Meanwhile, back to taking apart this frequency synthesizer.

Bill Hawkins


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Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise measurement (was - no subject)

2010-08-24 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If the sidebands are un-correlated noise then they add as power (3db). If they 
are correlated they add as voltage (6db). Noisy modulation processes produce 
correlated sidebands.

Close in noise likely comes from a modulation process. Far removed noise is 
unlikely to be a result of modulation.

Bob



On Aug 24, 2010, at 4:24 PM, dk...@arcor.de wrote:

> 
> 
> 
> Von: Bob Camp 
> 
>> If you start with a mixer that runs 500 mV / radian (an RPD-1 at the typical
>> 8 mV / degree + 10%) then -180 below that would be 0.5 nV. Since noise it
>> coherent close in, the DSB  to SSB process nets you 1 nV out when you have
>> -180 dbc noise. 
> 
> Adding the two sidebands may double the power, but not the voltage?
> 
> 
> 73, Gerhard
> 
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Re: [time-nuts] Fw: NE602AD as frequency doubler

2010-08-24 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If you want a fairly clean 80 MHz, you will need a bit more bandpass filtering. 
Doing the filtering and the phase shift at the same time probably makes sense. 
Dif amp doublers may be simpler overall. Normally a doubler is implemented as a 
single transistor stage driven to clipping with a tuned collector - even fewer 
components.

Bob



On Aug 24, 2010, at 4:16 PM, Stanley Reynolds  
wrote:

> 
> 
> 
> 
> - Forwarded Message 
> From: Stanley Reynolds 
> To: time-nuts@febo.com
> Sent: Tue, August 24, 2010 2:58:04 PM
> Subject: NE602AD as frequency doubler
> 
> Attached is a cut and paste from several sources with most of the circuit 
> from 
> the Phillips' application note 1983 Figure 15.
> 
> The application note does not specify component values but I found a 
> calculator 
> online just not sure it applies.
> 
> Any help would be appreciated.
> 
> Stanley
> <8x.JPG>
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Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise measurement (was - no subject)

2010-08-24 Thread dk4xp
 


Von: Bob Camp 

> If you start with a mixer that runs 500 mV / radian (an RPD-1 at the typical
> 8 mV / degree + 10%) then -180 below that would be 0.5 nV. Since noise it
> coherent close in, the DSB  to SSB process nets you 1 nV out when you have
> -180 dbc noise. 

Adding the two sidebands may double the power, but not the voltage?


73, Gerhard

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Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise measurement (was - no subject)

2010-08-24 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

For a one time frequency response check, a directional coupler and a signal 
generator do a pretty good job of creating a useful test tone.

Bob



On Aug 24, 2010, at 4:03 PM, Bruce Griffiths  wrote:

> Having a simple method of determining the preamp frequency response can be a 
> useful diagnostic tool during development, particularly if one uses componets 
> like super capacitors in the amplifier signal path.
> 
> If one doesnt have a suitable offset source handy the mixer ports can be 
> driven in near quadrature by the same signal and the dc output as a function 
> of the relative phase shift between the 2 mixer inputs can be used.
> 
> However neither method calibrates the phase noise frequency response of the 
> system.
> Adding RF noise to one of the mixer inputs can be used to measure the 
> frequency response of the system.
> If the RF noise source is uncalibrated but stable then it can be used to 
> measure the relative frequency response.
> The results of a dc (or beat frequency) measurement of the gain can then be 
> used to correct the results to obtain a calibrated frequency response.
> 
> If one is using a capacitive or other non conventional mixer IF port 
> termination, then knowing the relative frequency response can be vital.
> 
> Bruce
> 
> Bob Camp wrote:
>> Hi
>> 
>> I've always calibrated my phase noise setups to the phase slope of the mixer
>> I'm using. It does involve switching gains, but it's a direct system
>> calibration. Beat note is 360 degrees, so this chunk is x degrees and you
>> got y mv over that chunk. Check the slope on the other side of the beat note
>> to make sure it's the same. Do some math and you have a radian to volt
>> transfer function.
>> 
>> If you are sorting junk box OCXO's it's a pretty good way to do it. The only
>> added steps are an independent measurement of the switched gain / gain
>> flatness and a short circuit input check to estimate the noise floor. Both
>> are an initial setup / one time only sort of thing with most amps.
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>> -Original Message-
>> From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
>> Behalf Of Bruce Griffiths
>> Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 3:25 AM
>> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise measurement (was - no subject)
>> 
>> Bob Camp wrote:
>>   
>>> Hi
>>> 
>>> 
>> <  CHOP>
>> 
>> Being able to calibrate the preamp + sound card frequency response using
>> the thermal noise of a resistor is convenient.
>> This is more difficult to achieve with a bipolar input stage as the
>> amplifier input current noise is significant.
>> 
>> Bruce
>> 
>> 
>>   
> 
> 
> 
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Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt zero baseline

2010-08-24 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Time data reported in the same manner supports the same "2 to 4 ns" over 
similar time periods.

Bob



On Aug 24, 2010, at 3:46 PM, b...@lysator.liu.se wrote:

> Dear tbolt-nuts,
> 
> A friend and I have played a little with zero baseline tests and
> Thunderbolts.
> 
> Have some very early results, on measurements from two identical TAPR
> Tbolts. These were connected to the same antenna. Its a good antenna, with
> a rather open skyview. One receiver was hooked on a 4-port passive GPS
> splitter that is connected to the antenna with some 15m of LMR400. The
> other tbolt got signals from a downstream 8-port HP L1-splitter.
> 
> Both receivers had identical configuration. Non-default settings with
> tboltmon was,
> 
>message 0x5A enabled (incl. pseudorange and doppler)
>doppler smoothed pseudorange (not relevant for todays discussion)
>synchronized measurements(what does this do exactly?)
> 
> Both receivers have done site surveys. Surveyed positions not identical.
> Position diff TBD.
> 
> Raw serial data was collected with two sessions of 'TsipNmeaDemo', each of
> the Tbolts connected with USB-serial cables. Some 20 minutes of continous
> data was collected from the receivers. Message 0x5a was decoded.
> 
> In the first plot shows (tbolt1.dopper - tbolt2.doppler) for all 8 tracked
> satellites. Results are scaled from Hz at L1 to m/s. A few satellits have
> a std dev around 1cm/s, most around 5mm/s. This equals 8 measurements a
> second  with a noise of 1/30ns or better.
> 
> http://www.lysator.liu.se/~bg/timenuts/sd_doppler.png
> 
> Second plot shows a simple integration (summation) of the above
> velocities. The worst satellite moves around 90cm (ca 3ns) in 20 minutes.
> 
> http://www.lysator.liu.se/~bg/timenuts/csum_sd_doppler.png
> 
> Any comments? questions?
> 
> Has anyone else played with 0x5a on their Thunderbolts?
> 
> --
> 
>Björn
> 
> 
> 
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Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise measurement (was - no subject)

2010-08-24 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Having a simple method of determining the preamp frequency response can 
be a useful diagnostic tool during development, particularly if one uses 
componets like super capacitors in the amplifier signal path.


If one doesnt have a suitable offset source handy the mixer ports can be 
driven in near quadrature by the same signal and the dc output as a 
function of the relative phase shift between the 2 mixer inputs can be used.


However neither method calibrates the phase noise frequency response of 
the system.
Adding RF noise to one of the mixer inputs can be used to measure the 
frequency response of the system.
If the RF noise source is uncalibrated but stable then it can be used to 
measure the relative frequency response.
The results of a dc (or beat frequency) measurement of the gain can then 
be used to correct the results to obtain a calibrated frequency response.


If one is using a capacitive or other non conventional mixer IF port 
termination, then knowing the relative frequency response can be vital.


Bruce

Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

I've always calibrated my phase noise setups to the phase slope of the mixer
I'm using. It does involve switching gains, but it's a direct system
calibration. Beat note is 360 degrees, so this chunk is x degrees and you
got y mv over that chunk. Check the slope on the other side of the beat note
to make sure it's the same. Do some math and you have a radian to volt
transfer function.

If you are sorting junk box OCXO's it's a pretty good way to do it. The only
added steps are an independent measurement of the switched gain / gain
flatness and a short circuit input check to estimate the noise floor. Both
are an initial setup / one time only sort of thing with most amps.

Bob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Bruce Griffiths
Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 3:25 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise measurement (was - no subject)

Bob Camp wrote:
   

Hi

 

<  CHOP>

Being able to calibrate the preamp + sound card frequency response using
the thermal noise of a resistor is convenient.
This is more difficult to achieve with a bipolar input stage as the
amplifier input current noise is significant.

Bruce


   




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[time-nuts] Thunderbolt zero baseline

2010-08-24 Thread bg
Dear tbolt-nuts,

A friend and I have played a little with zero baseline tests and
Thunderbolts.

Have some very early results, on measurements from two identical TAPR
Tbolts. These were connected to the same antenna. Its a good antenna, with
a rather open skyview. One receiver was hooked on a 4-port passive GPS
splitter that is connected to the antenna with some 15m of LMR400. The
other tbolt got signals from a downstream 8-port HP L1-splitter.

Both receivers had identical configuration. Non-default settings with
tboltmon was,

message 0x5A enabled (incl. pseudorange and doppler)
doppler smoothed pseudorange (not relevant for todays discussion)
synchronized measurements(what does this do exactly?)

Both receivers have done site surveys. Surveyed positions not identical.
Position diff TBD.

Raw serial data was collected with two sessions of 'TsipNmeaDemo', each of
the Tbolts connected with USB-serial cables. Some 20 minutes of continous
data was collected from the receivers. Message 0x5a was decoded.

In the first plot shows (tbolt1.dopper - tbolt2.doppler) for all 8 tracked
satellites. Results are scaled from Hz at L1 to m/s. A few satellits have
a std dev around 1cm/s, most around 5mm/s. This equals 8 measurements a
second  with a noise of 1/30ns or better.

 http://www.lysator.liu.se/~bg/timenuts/sd_doppler.png

Second plot shows a simple integration (summation) of the above
velocities. The worst satellite moves around 90cm (ca 3ns) in 20 minutes.

 http://www.lysator.liu.se/~bg/timenuts/csum_sd_doppler.png

Any comments? questions?

Has anyone else played with 0x5a on their Thunderbolts?

--

Björn



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Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise measurement (was - no subject)

2010-08-24 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I've always calibrated my phase noise setups to the phase slope of the mixer
I'm using. It does involve switching gains, but it's a direct system
calibration. Beat note is 360 degrees, so this chunk is x degrees and you
got y mv over that chunk. Check the slope on the other side of the beat note
to make sure it's the same. Do some math and you have a radian to volt
transfer function. 

If you are sorting junk box OCXO's it's a pretty good way to do it. The only
added steps are an independent measurement of the switched gain / gain
flatness and a short circuit input check to estimate the noise floor. Both
are an initial setup / one time only sort of thing with most amps. 

Bob 

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Bruce Griffiths
Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 2010 3:25 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise measurement (was - no subject)

Bob Camp wrote:
> Hi
>
< CHOP >

Being able to calibrate the preamp + sound card frequency response using 
the thermal noise of a resistor is convenient.
This is more difficult to achieve with a bipolar input stage as the 
amplifier input current noise is significant.

Bruce


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Re: [time-nuts] radioactive decay rates change? Mr Shortts, a resonate ramble.

2010-08-24 Thread clock trust
First of all, please excuse the English, I suffer from dyslexia. It was 
great to see the article by Dan Stober. After reading the article, I had 
thoughts on this summers day, flooded with electro-magnetic waves from the 
sun, after heavy rain fall, with the southern hem, in winter time and 
somebody talking on Radio 4 about people trapped in winter time under 
ground,  just to say a few words about a single man, that change time and 
transmission of time signals, and the 20th century. More to the point, what 
makes these great people, what facilitates them to prototype, the good old 
blue peter badges of the future. These kind of resonated with Dans article, 
don't ask me why. For those that wade through the thick soup of dyslexia, 
that make up this article, please excuse the length. If you don't want to 
read it all, please go to the end bit.


Well lets start to push and feel the force that pushes back. Its nearly 100 
years since the Shortts clock was tested by prof Simpson (hope I smelt, 
sorry, spelt that right) in Edinburgh. Its first measured the effect, on a 
pendulum, due to lunar cycles, then the sun over the year and then we are 
told the variation in gravity due to the wobble of the earth. Three of these 
clocks went to the Bell institute and refinement of quartz oscillators 
continued to open the gate towards the electronic age. We had gone from the 
Royal pendulum (1 meter 1 second) to micro seconds. A big jump with massive 
improvements on accuracy, resolution, precision


The weird thing gravity itself, with an expanding universe. Its the joining 
force that acts locally, trying to collect back mass systems. I know most 
adults have difficulty with this, they understand buoyancy, but gravity seen 
as just belonging to big things like planets. We do start are a very early 
age, to unpeel this understanding. Guess what the teaching aid is, a model 
of a shorts clock. Its an experiment that can run for many years, and called 
the race4time. (Please if you still have your pendulum master clock in your 
school keep it, grab it and get it in the physics lab).


Every time we do the workshop on the clock, I have to say, 'Hang on, the 
pendulum, this tiny mass system, is influenced by something 670 million 
miles away', one student literally shouted out, 'space is not empty, its a 
fabric that allows for transmission of energy, gravity and 
electromagnetic...'. Just a great way to start 101 questions that make 
think. One student explained that per meter squared, we can get up to 90kw 
of energy, from the sun, which of course has equivalent mass, with 
electro-magnetic waves from the sun. Its a love story of resonance that 
continues, if you push there must be something pushing (forces in pairs, 
good old Newton) against, in the same way transmission of any energy, 
depends on the 'soup' its transmitted in. With the purest environment, that 
constant we use for the limit of everything, C.


If you do one thing next year, tell your students about the marvelous man 
Mr. Shortts, a humble railways (civil engineer) that put in to production 
the master-slave clock (two pendulums one free in a vacuum, the other 
synchronized to it), that opened the door to the Quartz age, electronics and 
the computer. Apparently in 2020 we would have reached the zenith of the 
electronic (solid sate) development, looking for a new clock, or concurrency 
through parallel processing, perhaps time for Occam and the transputer age?


We are going to need a new age of math's, physics, electrical, electronic, 
chemistry.A new drum to beat against. Or what ever the new 
multi-disciplines will be, to enable the ever increasing length of the 
journey of discovery to be transferred to new minds, the future. With 
science being inclusive, rather than separate, sure this is possible. This 
week, two very bright students, have turned away from physics, one went to 
University and found a harsh environment, the other barely a year into his 
course. This is a great shame or do we want this survival of the fittest, 
these where bright students, it was the environment they had problems with. 
Again inclusion as early as possible, gives broad understanding to 
population, those that want to follow the journey further, the future 
scientist. Without getting political, in a money orientated world, most of 
the jumps between principle to production, by good communicators, able to 
get the funding. So it could be survival of those that can speak the gab?


If we look at the past, from Harrison with the chronometer, Lord Grinthorpe 
with gravity arm, Hope Jones and the synchronome (radio transmission of time 
signals soon after Marconi, the Horophone and good old Brillie master clock 
system and effile tower) and Mr. Shortts free pendulum. The jumps, to 
resonating strips of metal, to quartz, atomic, light and nuclear, we have 
gone from the heavens to the elementary particles, almost in 100 years. (By 
the way the development of 

Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise measurement (was - no subject)

2010-08-24 Thread Bruce Griffiths

Bob Camp wrote:

Hi


If you start with a mixer that runs 500 mV / radian (an RPD-1 at the typical 8 
mV / degree + 10%) then -180 below that would be 0.5 nV. Since noise it 
coherent close in, the DSB  to SSB process nets you 1 nV out when you have -180 
dbc noise.

   
With a capacitive IF port termination the mixer sensitivity increases 
somewhat.
It increases more when using something like an HP10514 or 10534 than 
with an RPD-1.
Such a termination isnt particularly useful for offsets much above 
100kHz or so.
If one terminates all mixer ports in 50 ohms as some insist is the best 
method, then the mixer phase sensitivity is much lower, in which case a 
somewhat lower noise preamp may be required.


The posted plot does show (together with the noise plot for the HPS5.1 
preamp) that the 2SK369 and the IF9030 have much lower flicker noise 
than the BF862.



On Aug 22, 2010, at 10:51 AM, Bruce Griffiths wrote:

   
   



   
 
   
   

So everything above (and an AD797 and likely an OP-37) will do better than 2 nV / Hz into 
1K Hz. That would let you check oscillators in the "below -170", but not below 
-180 range. You might or might not find such an oscillator in your junk box. They 
certainly do exist.

On the plot above, both devices would let you do the same thing at 10 Hz. Now you are into the 
range of "highly unlikely to find". At reasonable frequencies, -135 is doing pretty well 
at 10 Hz. Bragging rights start at about -140. "Highly unlikely" cuts in much past that 
10 Hz offset. I'm not talking about a one of a kind piece of magic at NIST, but about what's in 
your junk box.

The 2SK369 is still holding  "ok for -170"  at 1 Hz. Even for one of a kind 
magic, that's pretty crazy. Unlikely to find (and really tough to measure) cuts in at 
about -120 at 1 Hz.

At 0.1 Hz offset, you will need to run an instrument bandwidth below 0.01 Hz to 
get anything close to a good approximation to the noise. Most lab analyzers 
run>  100X t to get enough data. That puts you out around 10,000 seconds for 
the run. That's a crazy long time. DC coupled offsets are likely to nuke that run 
just about every time.

I'm by no means knocking the idea of having a good preamp. I'm only trying to 
point out that the numbers above are *way* past what a reasonable person might 
need to sort through their basement oscillator collection. 50 db is a lot of 
margin.

Bob


   


For an AC coupled sound card based spectrum analyser dc frequencies much 
below 2Hz or so are of little interest.
Being able to calibrate the preamp + sound card frequency response using 
the thermal noise of a resistor is convenient.
This is more difficult to achieve with a bipolar input stage as the 
amplifier input current noise is significant.


Bruce


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Re: [time-nuts] radioactive decay rates change?

2010-08-24 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 08/24/2010 08:56 AM, WB6BNQ wrote:

Poul,

That is absolutely not true !  Those CS-133's work very hard radiating from F1 
to
F2 and back again at 9+ GHz !

BillWB6BNQ


Very small hams?

PHK naturally meant radioactive decay...

Cheers,
Magnus



Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:


In message<4c72f32a.9000...@elfpen.com>, Chris Howard writes:


http://news.stanford.edu/news/2010/august/sun-082310.html

Any implication for CS clocks?


No.  Cs133 is not radioactive.

--
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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