Re: [time-nuts] My NTGS50AA failed

2014-11-12 Thread GandalfG8--- via time-nuts
Hi Ignacio
 
I have removed a faulty oscillator from one of these, not one  of my more 
relaxed moments and quite amazed when the board emerged totally  undamaged, 
but proof at least that it can be done:-)
 
With the oscillator removed there's access to two sets of connector  pads 
that will either accept SMA or SMB connectors and after  conducting tests on 
the original oscillator via flying leads just  soldered to the board I 
decided not to fit a replacement to the board after  all but to fit a couple of 
SMB connectors to make the setup more versatile, and  to avoid the 
possibility of having to remove another oscillator in the  future:-)
Another advantage of these pads is that if the board does get damaged  
removing the oscillator they can still be used as an alternative.
The connectors take the 10MHz from the oscillator into the board and  the 
EFC control voltage out from the board to the oscillator, now there's a  
surprise:-), and oscillator power can be completely external if required.
From this it would seem that the reference supply from the  oscillator 
itself is not used in practice, certainly not in the offboard case  anyway.
 
As others have suggested it seems likely your problem may not be the  
oscillator itself, but it still might be worth removing anyway to make testing  
and fault finding more straightforward.
 
The maximum positive excursion of the NTGS50AA should be 6 volts, not 5 as  
you're seeing, and another indication it might be worth removing the 
oscillator  to see how the board behaves stand alone.
I've not seen what seemed to be the repeated attempts at lock that you  
mentioned previously, but then I wasn't even aware for a long time that the  
control voltage could drive below 3 volts as well as above it:-)
 
This is my note from previous observation of my faulty  unit
 
-
When first powered it brings up all LEDs and then switches to a green LED  
for a few seconds and then amber. It starts a self survey and acquisition  
process with all appearing ok, and the DAC voltage reported as 3.02  
volts.
Sometime later, I've seen as short as 6 minutes but as long as 12 to  15 
depending on how long the oscillator has been turned off and allowed to cool,  
once enough satellites are being tracked, the DAC voltage starts to 
increase,  presumably seeking to drive the oscillator frequency to 10MHz, but 
the 
frequency  doesn't reach 10MHz and the DAC voltage ramps up to 6.04 volts 
over a period  of approx 30 seconds where it remains.
As the DAC voltage crosses approx 5.6  volts the Red fault LED is 
switched on, as opposed to green that would  normally be expected to indicate 
all 
was well, and Lady Heather's OSC: report  switches from Good to Bad and 
highlights red. Similarly Normal OSC age changes  to OSC age alarm and also 
highlights red.
---
 
I've attached a Lady H plot that shows this, hopefully it will get through  
OK.
 
The above DAC voltages were as reported by Lady Heather but I've checked  
these and, when the board is working as it should be anyway,  they're very 
close.
 
In my case the problem described above was an oscillator that had  aged 
beyond the upper 6 volt limit, needing approx 6.54 volts to reach  10MHz, and 
once removed from the board I was able to add a simple op  amp level shifter 
to bring it back into range just to prove all else was ok,  which it was, 
but obviously Lady H now indicated the EFC into the level  shifter rather than 
at the oscillator itself.
 
Whilst your problem sounds like it might not be quite such an obvious  fix, 
removing the oscillator would open the loop and make  testing both the 
oscillator and the board much easier, so much as it's  a pain I do feel that's 
probably your best next step.
 
Regards
 
Nigel
GM8PZR
 
 
 
 
 
 
In a message dated 12/11/2014 02:06:54 GMT Standard Time,  
eb4...@cembreros.jazztel.es writes:

Hi,

Removing the oscillator for testing and replacing it  with other if it 
was the culprit was my first option.  I have a spare  Trimble oscillator 
that probably came from other NTGS50AA since it still  have the foam band 
attached, but this oscillator is really aged, it needs  7.91 V to bring 
it on spot and the maximum control voltage of the NTGS50AA  is 5 V.
I was trying to avoid removing the oscillator but probably it must  be 
done to clarify things.

Thank you,
Ignacio  EB4APL

.
El 12/11/2014 a las 2:40, Mark Sims escribió:
 I  have seen this caused by the oscillator not responding to the EFC  
signal.  Fixed it by swapping in a MV-89 oscillator.
 The  oscillators used in these units don't output an oven temperature 
monitor  signal. 
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Re: [time-nuts] Second Units? KS-24361

2014-11-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If you look at the TDev plots or a phase plot on these units, they look a lot 
like a Z3801. They wander 10’s or ns as they do their “thing”. While GPS out of 
these receivers is good to (at most) 1 ns. That’s the resolution of the 
sawtooth (if they are using it). That only counts if you are looking at the 1 
second to 1 second RMS deltas. The “fall off by tau” rule holds for a few 
decades past 1 second, but it does eventually fall apart. The GPSDO will follow 
GPS past a point.

Bob
 
 On Nov 11, 2014, at 8:55 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Bob
 I will say that I am watching the noise of the pps ti in the z3811 program.
 Granted its been running 30 some hours now. Virtually nothing in time. My
 fingers are crossed it will clean up.
 I do like the unit quite well. Have to thank Bert for even cluing me in.
 So I do agree quite a nice unit.
 Regards
 Paul
 WB8TSL
 
 On Tue, Nov 11, 2014 at 7:42 PM, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote:
 
 Hi
 
 Here’s another way to look at the second unit - What would you pay (on an
 auction site) for the parts? Since there’s a warranty on the box, all would
 be 100% good working parts with a solid guarantee and paid shipping back:
 
 Lucent low EMI DC-DC converter “power brick” - $35 + $5 ship
 MTI 260 OCXO   $35 + $15
 ship
 Nice board built up with GPSDO parts  $  (gotta be at
 least 20) + ship
 Metal enclosure $
 (ok, it’s not that good, $5)
 Connectors, buffering, filtering   $ something
 
 Just the two big parts in the box likely would set you back more than the
 cost of the second unit delivered in the US. If you are headed into a GPSDO
 project, the thing is a steal.
 
 Bob
 
 
 
 
 
 On Nov 10, 2014, at 1:41 AM, F. W. Bray fwb...@mminternet.com wrote:
 
 
 Sorry, I intended to say that this question concerns the KS-24361 units.
 Forgot to put that in the subject line!
 
 I have one complete setup on the way. Any thoughts as to whether it is
 better to get a second complete set or just go for the unit that has the
 GPS in it? This would be as a spare or possibly actual use.
 
 Thanks.
 
 Fred
 
 KE6CD
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Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz OCXO recommendations

2014-11-12 Thread Mark Spencer
Sorry a few more points to mention.

If for some reason I am particularly concerned about the stability of an OCXO 
reference I will compare it to another OCXO and on occasion to a GPSDO as well 
while measuring a Device Under Test.  This gives me some comfort that if am 
looking at the performance of a particular Device Under Test that any drift 
in the OCXO I am using as a reference would have been detected.   (It also 
gives me a reason to keep my stack of HP5370 and HP5335 counters running.) I 
don't expect this approach to give me absolute certainty of picking up drift or 
jumps in my reference but it does give me some comfort.

While I suspect this approach would not go over very well in a commercial lab 
vs buying a high performance cesium standard or H Maser (:  for hobby use it 
seems to work for me.   Timelab is also useful for collecting analyzing the 
data from the various counters.  I also trigger all the counters from the same 
1pps source.

I typically compare my best OCXO's to my best GPSDO on a more or less 
continuous basis (from a time nuts perspective it's of some interest to look at 
their long term drift.)  From time to time I also cross check my best GPSDO 
against another GPSDO (:

Regards Mark Spencer

Sent from my iPad

On 2014-11-11, at 4:26 PM, Charles Steinmetz csteinm...@yandex.com wrote:

 Mark wrote:
 
 I find the concept of occasionally adjusting a good OCXO  which in turn is 
 used as a reference works well for me.I have some that haven't needed 
 adjustment for over 2 years (they are still well within one part per billion 
 of being on frequency.)
 
 A few of us have advocated this approach on the list, and there is good 
 reason for it.  A GPSDO offers two advantages: (1) it is self-adjusting, 
 therefore easy to own and use; and (2) it has better stability at long tau 
 than the OCXO alone.  The price you pay for those advantages is poorer 
 stability at low tau than the OCXO alone, which can be anywhere from slight 
 with a good design (e.g., Thunderbolt, Z3801) to shockingly bad with a bad 
 design (including many DIY attempts).
 
 If one does not need the very best performance at long tau -- and most 
 time-nuts do not -- a free-running OCXO that you adjust manually every now 
 and then can be the best reference available to the average time nut.  (Long 
 tau can be anywhere from 100 seconds to several thousand seconds, depending 
 on the particular OCXO.)  Plus, not spending money on GPS discipline allows 
 you to spend more on the OCXO to get better stability at low tau, and a more 
 extended upper limit on low tau (say, better than GPS all the way to 2000 
 seconds instead of 200 seconds).
 
 Personally, I do use GPS discipline to keep my best OCXO in perpetual 
 adjustment, but that is mostly for convenience.  Usually, I turn 
 disciplining off when I'm taking data.  Only when I'm doing something where 
 the data are averaged for longer than about 3000 seconds do I leave it on 
 (3000 seconds is based on the stability of my particular OCXO).
 
 Remember, GPS has a well-defined stability floor, and is not better than a 
 good OCXO at averaging times (tau) less than 100 or even 1000 seconds -- so 
 GPS discipline cannot do anything to help the stability of a good OCXO at 
 shorter tau than that.  (Yes, it may be able to help a lousy OCXO or TCXO at 
 lower tau -- but you can get a better OCXO than that for $20, so why bother?) 
  There is so much focus on GPSDOs that I think many time nuts do not realize 
 this fundamental fact.
 
 A few rules of thumb:
 
 --  An OCXO is the best low-tau reference most amateurs can afford
 --  GPS discipline cannot help at low tau because it is noisy
 --  Most of us do not need extreme stability at long tau
 
 And some general conclusions:
 
 --  Get the best OCXO you can find
 --  Enclose it (thermally isolated from the enclosure)
 --  Don't try to whip a so-so OCXO into shape with GPS discipline
 
 Finding a really good OCXO may take some effort.  Some models are more likely 
 to be really good than others (like the BVA that Mark mentioned, and some 
 others that have been vetted in large numbers), but even then there can be 
 large differences from sample to sample.  So, one may need to sort through a 
 number of them to find a really good one.  If one doesn't have access to a 
 clearly better oscillator for comparison, using the three-cornered hat 
 technique with one's best oscillators is probably the best method available 
 to the amateur time nut.  Note that quartz oscillators tend to exhibit best 
 stability if they are left on continuously, and stability may improve for a 
 long time (months, perhaps even many months) after they are turned on, 
 depending on how long they were off and how much trauma they received before 
 being powered up again).
 
 The point is that GPS discipline is not always (and maybe, not usually) the 
 best way to get the best stability possibile over the range of tau that is 
 most important 

[time-nuts] SRS TSD12

2014-11-12 Thread Shaun Merrigan
Folks,

I have noted that a number of Stanford Research TSD12 Rubidium standards are 
available on the auction site.  I searched the TN archives and the interweb and 
came up with little useful information.  
Does anyone have any information about these units?  Is it a rebadged PRS-10 
made for the Telecom market?

The connector pinout is identical to the PRS10, at least. 

TIA,

Shaun M

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[time-nuts] Lady heather and fluke 910R

2014-11-12 Thread Rui Martins
Hi,

 

It is possible get any data using fluke 910R?

 

RM

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[time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

2014-11-12 Thread John C. Roos via time-nuts
Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the
article. None of them were able to download much or anything
from the ARRL QEX web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will
contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So
hang in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but
useful. Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
-73 john c roos k6iql
 

 

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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

2014-11-12 Thread Dave M
I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not the 
article itself.  Guess I need to be a paying member to get the article.  The 
only files in the download are the XLS file for calculating the filter 
values, and the parts list.


It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings, filename 
3x11_Roos.zip
titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency Standard to 10 MHz with a Low 
Spurious Frequency Doubler


Dave M

John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote:

Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the
article. None of them were able to download much or anything
from the ARRL QEX web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will
contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So
hang in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but
useful. Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
-73 john c roos k6iql



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Re: [time-nuts] SRS TSD12

2014-11-12 Thread Neil Schroeder
Be cautious on these. Take a lesson from my idiocy;

I read this email, said h atomic oscillator, and headed to eBay. Found
a listing for a reasonable price, read through too quickly, and bought
one...

...a non working one meant for parts.

They're interspersed with the working ones and look similar so be careful!



On Tuesday, November 11, 2014, Shaun Merrigan shaunmerri...@outlook.com
wrote:

 Folks,

 I have noted that a number of Stanford Research TSD12 Rubidium standards
 are available on the auction site.  I searched the TN archives and the
 interweb and came up with little useful information.
 Does anyone have any information about these units?  Is it a rebadged
 PRS-10 made for the Telecom market?

 The connector pinout is identical to the PRS10, at least.

 TIA,

 Shaun M

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Re: [time-nuts] 10 MHz OCXO recommendations

2014-11-12 Thread Neil Schroeder
Just to add a note on the original question : there are some brand new
never used Vectron 8091s available for a reasonable  price now and it's
drift and jitter  have been on par with my Wenzel.

I am not yet set up to measure it's phase noise or other general rf
characteristics but according to its cut sheet they're quite good.


On Tuesday, November 11, 2014, Mark Spencer m...@alignedsolutions.com
wrote:

 Sorry a few more points to mention.

 If for some reason I am particularly concerned about the stability of an
 OCXO reference I will compare it to another OCXO and on occasion to a GPSDO
 as well while measuring a Device Under Test.  This gives me some comfort
 that if am looking at the performance of a particular Device Under Test
 that any drift in the OCXO I am using as a reference would have been
 detected.   (It also gives me a reason to keep my stack of HP5370 and
 HP5335 counters running.) I don't expect this approach to give me absolute
 certainty of picking up drift or jumps in my reference but it does give me
 some comfort.

 While I suspect this approach would not go over very well in a commercial
 lab vs buying a high performance cesium standard or H Maser (:  for hobby
 use it seems to work for me.   Timelab is also useful for collecting
 analyzing the data from the various counters.  I also trigger all the
 counters from the same 1pps source.

 I typically compare my best OCXO's to my best GPSDO on a more or less
 continuous basis (from a time nuts perspective it's of some interest to
 look at their long term drift.)  From time to time I also cross check my
 best GPSDO against another GPSDO (:

 Regards Mark Spencer

 Sent from my iPad

 On 2014-11-11, at 4:26 PM, Charles Steinmetz csteinm...@yandex.com
 javascript:; wrote:

  Mark wrote:
 
  I find the concept of occasionally adjusting a good OCXO  which in turn
 is used as a reference works well for me.I have some that haven't
 needed adjustment for over 2 years (they are still well within one part per
 billion of being on frequency.)
 
  A few of us have advocated this approach on the list, and there is good
 reason for it.  A GPSDO offers two advantages: (1) it is self-adjusting,
 therefore easy to own and use; and (2) it has better stability at long tau
 than the OCXO alone.  The price you pay for those advantages is poorer
 stability at low tau than the OCXO alone, which can be anywhere from slight
 with a good design (e.g., Thunderbolt, Z3801) to shockingly bad with a bad
 design (including many DIY attempts).
 
  If one does not need the very best performance at long tau -- and most
 time-nuts do not -- a free-running OCXO that you adjust manually every now
 and then can be the best reference available to the average time nut.
 (Long tau can be anywhere from 100 seconds to several thousand seconds,
 depending on the particular OCXO.)  Plus, not spending money on GPS
 discipline allows you to spend more on the OCXO to get better stability at
 low tau, and a more extended upper limit on low tau (say, better than GPS
 all the way to 2000 seconds instead of 200 seconds).
 
  Personally, I do use GPS discipline to keep my best OCXO in perpetual
 adjustment, but that is mostly for convenience.  Usually, I turn
 disciplining off when I'm taking data.  Only when I'm doing something where
 the data are averaged for longer than about 3000 seconds do I leave it on
 (3000 seconds is based on the stability of my particular OCXO).
 
  Remember, GPS has a well-defined stability floor, and is not better than
 a good OCXO at averaging times (tau) less than 100 or even 1000 seconds --
 so GPS discipline cannot do anything to help the stability of a good OCXO
 at shorter tau than that.  (Yes, it may be able to help a lousy OCXO or
 TCXO at lower tau -- but you can get a better OCXO than that for $20, so
 why bother?)  There is so much focus on GPSDOs that I think many time nuts
 do not realize this fundamental fact.
 
  A few rules of thumb:
 
  --  An OCXO is the best low-tau reference most amateurs can afford
  --  GPS discipline cannot help at low tau because it is noisy
  --  Most of us do not need extreme stability at long tau
 
  And some general conclusions:
 
  --  Get the best OCXO you can find
  --  Enclose it (thermally isolated from the enclosure)
  --  Don't try to whip a so-so OCXO into shape with GPS discipline
 
  Finding a really good OCXO may take some effort.  Some models are more
 likely to be really good than others (like the BVA that Mark mentioned,
 and some others that have been vetted in large numbers), but even then
 there can be large differences from sample to sample.  So, one may need to
 sort through a number of them to find a really good one.  If one doesn't
 have access to a clearly better oscillator for comparison, using the
 three-cornered hat technique with one's best oscillators is probably the
 best method available to the amateur time nut.  Note that quartz
 oscillators tend to exhibit best stability if 

Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

2014-11-12 Thread Don Latham
It's interesting. I took the hint, and tried sin(a)*sin(b) expand and set
b=a+pi/2. fun fun fun.
All that's needed in theory is a mixer and a pi/2 phase shifter at 5 MHz.
Probably a bunch of other stuff because of real parts :-) Minicircuits will
sell you one, packaged, for about 50 rasbucknicks.
Don

Dave M
 I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not the
 article itself.  Guess I need to be a paying member to get the article.  The
 only files in the download are the XLS file for calculating the filter
 values, and the parts list.

 It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings, filename
 3x11_Roos.zip
 titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency Standard to 10 MHz with a Low
 Spurious Frequency Doubler

 Dave M

 John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote:
 Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the
 article. None of them were able to download much or anything
 from the ARRL QEX web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
 I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will
 contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So
 hang in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but
 useful. Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
 -73 john c roos k6iql


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-- 
The power of accurate observation is commonly called cynicism by those who
have not got it.
 -George Bernard Shaw

Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
Six Mile Systems LLC
17850 Six Mile Road
Huson, MT, 59846
mail:  POBox 404
Frenchtown MT 59834-0404
VOX 406-626-4304
Skype: buffler2
www.lightningforensics.com
www.sixmilesystems.com


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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

2014-11-12 Thread Oz-in-DFW
Only a small subset of QEX articles on available in digital format. This 
isn't one of them. We'll either need to get a copy from the author, or 
from a QEX subscriber.


On 11/12/2014 2:34 PM, Dave M wrote:
I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not 
the article itself.  Guess I need to be a paying member to get the 
article.  The only files in the download are the XLS file for 
calculating the filter values, and the parts list.


It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings, 
filename 3x11_Roos.zip
titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency Standard to 10 MHz with a 
Low Spurious Frequency Doubler


Dave M

John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote:

Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the
article. None of them were able to download much or anything
from the ARRL QEX web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will
contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So
hang in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but
useful. Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
-73 john c roos k6iql



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and follow the instructions there.



--
mailto:o...@ozindfw.net
Oz
POB 93167
Southlake, TX 76092 (Near DFW Airport)



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Re: [time-nuts] Divide by five

2014-11-12 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp

In message 54614a56.4010...@rubidium.dyndns.org, Magnus Danielson writes:

 There used to be an academic paper on timing.com's home-page about
 their clock-ensemble algorithm called something like Advances in
 Time-Scale Algorithms.

PTTI 24, Sam Steins work:
http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/ptti/1992papers/Vol%2024_28.pdf

There you go...

I've long toyed with the idea of building ensemble clock, but never got 
around to it.

I did some experiments based on that timing.com paper, but didn't
really have enough clocks for it to be worthwhile, and the cooling
in my lap couldn't cope with me turning so much kit on at the same
time during summer.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Article

2014-11-12 Thread Brian, WA1ZMS
Gentlemen-

I have my paper copy in front of me with the original article.
I am not certain that I can just scan it and send it around due to
ARRL  Author copyright matters.  But I am willing to scan it.

With all due respect to John, K6IQL the author who spent much time
on his design..I would opine that an equivalent doubler could be
made from the Wenzel doubler circuits that are on the Wenzel web
page and from first-hand experience...I used such a 5-to-10 MHz doubler
for all of my amateur radio projects up through 403GHz.

The K6IQL design, in brief, splits the 5MHz signal into two paths.
One passes to the LO port of a Double Balanced mixer, while the
second path goes through a 90-deg phase shift network and into the
RF port of that JMS-1MH mixer.  The output is taken from the IF
port. The output is then buffered  filtered. He spent much design effort
on the 90-deg phase shift network to keep it all temp stable.

Personally, I'm lazy and like the Wenzel full wave rectifier design with
a nice BPF on the output to obtain a clean 10MHz.

-Brian, WA1ZMS/4


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Oz-in-DFW
Sent: Wednesday, November 12, 2014 4:41 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

Only a small subset of QEX articles on available in digital format. This isn't 
one of them. We'll either need to get a copy from the author, or from a QEX 
subscriber.

On 11/12/2014 2:34 PM, Dave M wrote:
 I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not 
 the article itself.  Guess I need to be a paying member to get the 
 article.  The only files in the download are the XLS file for 
 calculating the filter values, and the parts list.

 It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings, 
 filename 3x11_Roos.zip titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency 
 Standard to 10 MHz with a Low Spurious Frequency Doubler

 Dave M

 John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote:
 Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the article. 
 None of them were able to download much or anything from the ARRL QEX 
 web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
 I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will 
 contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So hang 
 in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but useful. 
 Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
 -73 john c roos k6iql


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--
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Oz
POB 93167
Southlake, TX 76092 (Near DFW Airport)



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Re: [time-nuts] Lucent KS-24361, HP/Symmetricom Z3809A, Z3810A, Z3811A, Z3812A GPSDO system

2014-11-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

A few more details to add:

The serial com coming out of the GPS has several standard Motorola headers in 
it:

@@Eanormal position message
@@EnTRAIM / sawtooth status timing status message
@@Bb Visible satellites message
@@Bo UTC offset message

The first two make sense for a GPSDO. The third is probably for the 
:SYSTEM:STATUS? display.

The last one makes very little sense for a CDMA basestation GPSDO.

 On Nov 4, 2014, at 4:38 AM, Stewart Cobb stewart.c...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 A wiring diagram of the Z3809A cable interconnect cable was published
 earlier on this list.  That information appears to be incorrect.  The
 cable is actually wired pin 1 to pin 15, pin 2 to pin 14, etc.
 Another way to describe it is that for each wire in the cable, the pin
 numbers on each end of the cable add up to 16.
 
 A mated pair of these units is running in my lab with a scratch-built
 interconnect cable following the above rules.  This scratch-built
 cable allowed access to the interconnect signals while the system was
 operating happily.  No lights were lit except the green ON light on
 the Ref-0 unit (Z3812A, no GPS) and the yellow STBY light on the Ref-1
 unit (Z3911A with GPS receiver).  The following signals were observed
 on the interconnect (pin numbers given for the J5 interconnect socket
 on the Ref-1 unit):
 
 Pin 1:  9600 baud serial data (described below)

Pin 1 is an open drain output. The pull up is supplied by pin 15.

 
 Pin 2:  logic low (0.11V)

Pin 2 is part of the negotiation process. It goes high and low as the boxes 
sort out who is who. It appears to be some sort of open drain with pull up 
arrangement. 

Pulling pin 2 low briefly will take the GPS unit out of standby status in a 
single box configuration if pin 3 is grounded. 

 
 Pin 3:  Ground (0.00V)  Presence detect? (see below)
 
 Pin 4:  logic high (4.79V)

Pin 4 is also part of the “chat” process. It is not an open drain with pull up. 
It appears to be a legit CMOS output, possibly with a series resistor. 
 
 Pin 5:  inverted Motorola PPS, high (5V) for 800ms, low for 200ms

Pin 5 is an open drain output. The pull up is supplied on pin 11.

 
 Pin 6: 17 / 23 dBm signal from Ref-0 unit (see below)
 
 Pin 7:  logic high (4.48V)
 
 Pin 8:  Ground (0.00V)
 
 Pin 9:  logic low (0.11V)
 
 Pin 10: 17 / 23 dBm signal from Ref-1 unit (see below)
 
 Pin 11:  inverted PPS, low 400us, high (5V) otherwise

This pin is driven by pin 5 on the other end of the cable. It looks like a CMOS 
input with a pull up. 

 
 Pin 12:  logic low (0.12V)

Pin 12 is part of a wired OR / open drain / pull up combination. It gets used 
to work out which box is doing what. 

 
 Pin 13:  Ground (0.00V)
 
 Pin 14:  logic low (0.08V)

Pin 14 may also be part of the “who is doing what” back and forth between the 
boxes. 

 
 Pin 15:  logic high (4.78V)
 
 Pins 3, 8, and 13 appear to be firmly connected to Ground.  (Note that
 these are the three pins which are clipped short on the HP
 interconnect cable.)  On an unpowered, disconnected box (either Ref-0
 or Ref-1), pins 8 and 13 are connected to Ground (low resistance) and
 pin 3 is high impedance.  Presumably pin 3 on each box (connected to
 the grounded pin 13 on the other box) is used to sense the presence of
 the other box and/or the interconnect cable.
 
 The timing of the PPS signal on pin 11 matches precisely the timing of
 the PPS signal available on pins 1 and 6 of J6 (RS422/PPS) on the
 active Ref-0 unit.  Presumably this signal is coming across the cable
 from the Ref-0 unit.
 
 Note: when the system is coming up from a cold start, SatStat on the
 unit with the GPS receiver (Ref-1) will show [Ext 1PPS valid] in the
 space where it shows [GPS 1PPS valid] after the survey is complete.
 It appears that the Ref-1 unit timing system is locking its oscillator
 to the PPS coming from the Ref-0 unit during this time.
 
 The timing of the PPS signal on pin 5 matches the timing of the PPS
 output described in the Motorola OnCore manual.  Presumably this
 signal is sourced by the Ref-1 unit to allow the Ref-0 unit to lock to
 GPS.  The edges of this PPS signal look very dirty compared to the
 signal on pin 11.  This may be an artifact of the homemade cable used
 for this experiment.  The HP cable clearly has an overall shield
 (visible through the cable sheath) and may have internal coax or
 twisted pair for these PPS signals.
 
 When pin 5 and pin 11 are observed together, the usual GPS sawtooth
 pattern is evident.
 
 Someone discovered earlier that the both units will blink their green
 ON lights if the front-panel switch on either unit is set to 23 dBm
 vice the normal 17.  Obviously each unit can communicate its switch
 status to the other unit.  They use pins 6 and 10 to do that.  Pin 10
 (on the Ref-1 unit) is high (~5V)  if the switch on the Ref-1 unit is
 in the 17 dBm position, and low in the 23 dBm position. Pin 6 (on the
 Ref-1 unit) gives the same indications for the switch on the Ref-0
 

Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

2014-11-12 Thread Dave Daniel
I believe I have a PDF copy of the article if anyone wants it. It's 
about 1.3 MB in size.


DaveD

On 11/12/2014 2:36 PM, Don Latham wrote:

It's interesting. I took the hint, and tried sin(a)*sin(b) expand and set
b=a+pi/2. fun fun fun.
All that's needed in theory is a mixer and a pi/2 phase shifter at 5 MHz.
Probably a bunch of other stuff because of real parts :-) Minicircuits will
sell you one, packaged, for about 50 rasbucknicks.
Don

Dave M

I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not the
article itself.  Guess I need to be a paying member to get the article.  The
only files in the download are the XLS file for calculating the filter
values, and the parts list.

It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings, filename
3x11_Roos.zip
titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency Standard to 10 MHz with a Low
Spurious Frequency Doubler

Dave M

John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote:

Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the
article. None of them were able to download much or anything
from the ARRL QEX web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will
contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So
hang in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but
useful. Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
-73 john c roos k6iql


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[time-nuts] Bypass Capacitor Kit Prices

2014-11-12 Thread Perry Sandeen via time-nuts
List,
 
There has been limited response from the list for bypass
caps for the HP 3586 and HP 5370. So this is what I was able to come up with:
 
HP 3586  25ea 470uF 50
Volt Panasonic  667-EEU-FR1H471B for $25 This
includes taxes, shipping to and my postage costs.
 
 
HP 5370X  50ea 150uF 50V
Panasonic   667-EEU-FR1H151B for $25. This includes taxes,
shipping to and my postage costs.
 
I did not include the large (expensive) input filter caps as
that will be up to the individuals discretion.  However I will send a complete 
recap list with every order.
 
I’m setting a cutoff date of Nov. 25th for orders.  Delivery will probably be 
mid Dec. I won’t cash
your check until I ship you your parts.  My address is Perry Sandeen 661 La 
Costa  Banning, CA 92220-5317
 
Also if one wants one or both of the lists just for
reference, please send me an original email and I’ll send you a copy.  
SandeenpaXXatXXyahoo.com.
 
Regards,
 
Perrier
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[time-nuts] Lucent GPSDO comments

2014-11-12 Thread Perry Sandeen via time-nuts
Wrote: At some point we will get into hacking the main board
to switch from 15 MHz to 10 MHz.
 
One doesn’t have to that if one uses the two IC divide by
1.5 circuit I offered the list. I specifically found it so I didn’t have to
hack the innards. 
 
Wrote: The great news is the oscillator is 5 Mhz.
 
Don’t bet the rent on that. My early units have 10 MHZ Datum
oscillators.
 
Bob’s point about getting the GPSDO’s if all cost the same
is a good point.
 
Another point. At least on the older units I have: GPSDO,
Rubidium, and Crystal oscillator, the output circuitry after the 15 MHz
conversion takes place is the same. So if one hacks the 10 Mhz into the chain,
all one has to do is remove or bypass the 15 MHz filter before the output.
 
Even if you don’t have the rubidium unit but have either/or
GPDO or Crystal oscillator email me off list for the rubidium schematic as
after the logic chips they use the same circuit.
 
Regards,
 
Perrier
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[time-nuts] Electrolytic Capacitor Redux

2014-11-12 Thread Perry Sandeen via time-nuts
List,
 
Thanks to all for their comments.
 
Wrote: The high grade aluminum electrolytics and the
tantalums will look quite different on a network analyzer as you sweep them
from 100 KHz up.
 
OK. Since these of just being used for DC PS bypassing on
individual boards I think I’ll be OK with the Panasonic electrolytics.
 
Wrote: Take a look at the Aluminum Organic Polymer
Electrolytics. Available in 105 °C and 125 °C. They have very low ESRs. In the
milliohms.
 
Yowza! Excellent specs but they cost more than tantalums
 
Wrote: bought Vishay/Sprague caps.
 
I looked at what Mouser stocked but they don’t match the
capacitance values I need.
 
My goal when it comes to huge uF caps HP uses in their PS’s
is to find a kind of common(s) denominator so I can get the +10 prices. So some
of my equipment my get a higher capacity and/or voltage than the OEM version.
 
One thing I’m not going to do is use the OEM screw terminal
caps because of their price. Instead I’m going to use the snap-in style and
mount them using #16 solid copper wire.
 
I checked the HP 3586 PS schematic and the are specing 40
micro-volts ripple before the regulators. Tight!
 
Regards,
 
Perrier
SandeenpaXXatXXyahoo.com.
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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Article

2014-11-12 Thread Charles Steinmetz

John wrote:


It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but useful.


Indeed it is.  I designed a similar one using a quadrature hybrid 
splitter and level 7 mixer, and it's almost scary how well it 
works.  It's as cute as a regenerative divide by two using a DBM.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Article

2014-11-12 Thread paul swed
I also appreciate the Wenzel circuit. Not seeing the other article, I might
guess that maybe it offers suppression of the original 5 MHz signal as a
benefit.
It seems to be the equivalent of a digital XOR circuit with one lead
delayed by 90 degrees.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL

On Wed, Nov 12, 2014 at 6:06 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net wrote:

 Gentlemen-

 I have my paper copy in front of me with the original article.
 I am not certain that I can just scan it and send it around due to
 ARRL  Author copyright matters.  But I am willing to scan it.

 With all due respect to John, K6IQL the author who spent much time
 on his design..I would opine that an equivalent doubler could be
 made from the Wenzel doubler circuits that are on the Wenzel web
 page and from first-hand experience...I used such a 5-to-10 MHz doubler
 for all of my amateur radio projects up through 403GHz.

 The K6IQL design, in brief, splits the 5MHz signal into two paths.
 One passes to the LO port of a Double Balanced mixer, while the
 second path goes through a 90-deg phase shift network and into the
 RF port of that JMS-1MH mixer.  The output is taken from the IF
 port. The output is then buffered  filtered. He spent much design effort
 on the 90-deg phase shift network to keep it all temp stable.

 Personally, I'm lazy and like the Wenzel full wave rectifier design with
 a nice BPF on the output to obtain a clean 10MHz.

 -Brian, WA1ZMS/4


 -Original Message-
 From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Oz-in-DFW
 Sent: Wednesday, November 12, 2014 4:41 PM
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

 Only a small subset of QEX articles on available in digital format. This
 isn't one of them. We'll either need to get a copy from the author, or from
 a QEX subscriber.

 On 11/12/2014 2:34 PM, Dave M wrote:
  I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not
  the article itself.  Guess I need to be a paying member to get the
  article.  The only files in the download are the XLS file for
  calculating the filter values, and the parts list.
 
  It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings,
  filename 3x11_Roos.zip titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency
  Standard to 10 MHz with a Low Spurious Frequency Doubler
 
  Dave M
 
  John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote:
  Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the article.
  None of them were able to download much or anything from the ARRL QEX
  web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
  I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will
  contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So hang
  in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but useful.
  Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
  -73 john c roos k6iql
 
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.


 --
 mailto:o...@ozindfw.net
 Oz
 POB 93167
 Southlake, TX 76092 (Near DFW Airport)



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Re: [time-nuts] Lucent GPSDO comments

2014-11-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The chain in the Z3810 / 3811 / 3812 Lucent boxes is *much* different than the 
setup in the earlier parts. The phase noise and ADEV on the Z3810’s is better 
than what you got on the earlier versions. That makes keeping the noise down in 
whatever mod you do more important. The existing 10 MHz output on the Z3810 
setup is a real good example of how a seemingly simple thing can add a lot of 
phase noise and even mess up ADEV. 

I don’t think the 15 MHz is used for much of anything in the Z3810. That could 
be wrong, but I can’t see where it is needed based on poking around a little. 
The 15 MHz buffer appears to be quiet and puts out a lot of power. Using it for 
10 MHz would give you a *lot* of 10 MHz signal to play with. IF the mods are 
simple it’s an attractive solution. If it involves swapping out 30 parts - not 
so much. 

Bob

 On Nov 12, 2014, at 5:50 PM, Perry Sandeen via time-nuts time-nuts@febo.com 
 wrote:
 
 Wrote: At some point we will get into hacking the main board
 to switch from 15 MHz to 10 MHz.
 
 One doesn’t have to that if one uses the two IC divide by
 1.5 circuit I offered the list. I specifically found it so I didn’t have to
 hack the innards. 
 
 Wrote: The great news is the oscillator is 5 Mhz.
 
 Don’t bet the rent on that. My early units have 10 MHZ Datum
 oscillators.
 
 Bob’s point about getting the GPSDO’s if all cost the same
 is a good point.
 
 Another point. At least on the older units I have: GPSDO,
 Rubidium, and Crystal oscillator, the output circuitry after the 15 MHz
 conversion takes place is the same. So if one hacks the 10 Mhz into the chain,
 all one has to do is remove or bypass the 15 MHz filter before the output.
 
 Even if you don’t have the rubidium unit but have either/or
 GPDO or Crystal oscillator email me off list for the rubidium schematic as
 after the logic chips they use the same circuit.
 
 Regards,
 
 Perrier
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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

2014-11-12 Thread Alan Melia
As a subscriber to QEX I saw this article but thought that the bi-phase 
rectifier was a lot easier and has be well characterised by the 
time-nuts experts. Now it has shown up here I would be interested to hear 
from those experimenting how badly the NE602 performs compared with a 
passive DBM for nuts-style applications :-))  I have a pile of kit with 
5MHz VCXOs (Racal and Marconi) including an excellent GPSDO by Rapco.


Alan
G3NYK

- Original Message - 
From: Dave Daniel kc0...@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Wednesday, November 12, 2014 10:36 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle


I believe I have a PDF copy of the article if anyone wants it. It's about 
1.3 MB in size.


DaveD

On 11/12/2014 2:36 PM, Don Latham wrote:

It's interesting. I took the hint, and tried sin(a)*sin(b) expand and set
b=a+pi/2. fun fun fun.
All that's needed in theory is a mixer and a pi/2 phase shifter at 5 MHz.
Probably a bunch of other stuff because of real parts :-) Minicircuits 
will

sell you one, packaged, for about 50 rasbucknicks.
Don

Dave M

I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not the
article itself.  Guess I need to be a paying member to get the article. 
The

only files in the download are the XLS file for calculating the filter
values, and the parts list.

It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings, filename
3x11_Roos.zip
titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency Standard to 10 MHz with a 
Low

Spurious Frequency Doubler

Dave M

John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote:

Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the
article. None of them were able to download much or anything
from the ARRL QEX web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will
contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So
hang in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but
useful. Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
-73 john c roos k6iql


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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Article

2014-11-12 Thread Dave M
Just a few days ago, I ordered parts to build a couple of the Wenzel 2-diode 
doublers, described in the same article as your full-wave diode doubler, 
just in time to discover them on Ebay (via slow boat from China), item# 
171511157159.  I inspected the components and layout in the picture in the 
listing, and it certainly looks like the Wenzel FWB doubler.  At $9.99 USD, 
the price is cheap enough, especially since you get SMA connectors on both 
ends.  Might have to do a bit of solder work on the SMA connectors if you 
want to put it into a little box.
The listing on the doubler on Ebay says that the low end is 10MHz, but I'll 
bet that it  will get down to 5MHz quite easily  If there's any trouble 
handling a 5MHz input, you could easily use a lower frequency ferrite for 
the balun and make it work.
As  you suggest, a BPF on the output and maybe a bit of amplification to get 
the level up to a usable level should get you a fairly clean 10 MHz.


Dave M

Brian, WA1ZMS wrote:

Gentlemen-

I have my paper copy in front of me with the original article.
I am not certain that I can just scan it and send it around due to
ARRL  Author copyright matters.  But I am willing to scan it.

With all due respect to John, K6IQL the author who spent much time
on his design..I would opine that an equivalent doubler could be
made from the Wenzel doubler circuits that are on the Wenzel web
page and from first-hand experience...I used such a 5-to-10 MHz
doubler
for all of my amateur radio projects up through 403GHz.

The K6IQL design, in brief, splits the 5MHz signal into two paths.
One passes to the LO port of a Double Balanced mixer, while the
second path goes through a 90-deg phase shift network and into the
RF port of that JMS-1MH mixer.  The output is taken from the IF
port. The output is then buffered  filtered. He spent much design
effort
on the 90-deg phase shift network to keep it all temp stable.

Personally, I'm lazy and like the Wenzel full wave rectifier design
with
a nice BPF on the output to obtain a clean 10MHz.

-Brian, WA1ZMS/4





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Re: [time-nuts] My NTGS50AA failed

2014-11-12 Thread EB4APL

Charles,

Thank you, I found this very enlightening.  Now I have to find the 9.7 
KHz pulses, no luck so far.


Best regards,
Ignacio


El 12/11/2014 a las 7:34, Charles Steinmetz escribió:

Ignacio wrote:

I'm not very sure that the DAC is working, I suppose that the unit 
doesn't measure the DAC output, it reports the DAC commands.  My 
voltage figures is what LH reports (so the NTGS50AA reports, probably 
what it is trying to do), but the frequency control pin of the 
oscillator is stuck at 5.02 V regardless of the supposed (intended) 
DAC output, it does not move at all.


One more thing that could be helpful -- on Nov. 2, 2013 Stewart Cobb 
posted a description of the DAC operation for a Trimble Thunderbolt 
(Thunderbolt tuning DAC theory of operation).  On Jan. 5, 2014 
someone (no name) posted further information on the same thread re: 
the Trimble/Nortel 45k.  You can find both posts in the list archives 
(follow the link at the bottom of this post, then click time-nuts 
Archives on the list home page).


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

2014-11-12 Thread Jim Sanford
I'm a member, and the article is not there -- just the Excel spreadsheet 
and a Word document of the parts list.

Too bad, I have a handful of 5 MHzx TCXOs.
I may have hardcopy of the issue, will have to dig for it.

Jim
wb4...@amsat.org

On 11/12/2014 3:34 PM, Dave M wrote:
I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not 
the article itself.  Guess I need to be a paying member to get the 
article.  The only files in the download are the XLS file for 
calculating the filter values, and the parts list.


It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings, 
filename 3x11_Roos.zip
titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency Standard to 10 MHz with a 
Low Spurious Frequency Doubler


Dave M

John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote:

Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the
article. None of them were able to download much or anything
from the ARRL QEX web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will
contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So
hang in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but
useful. Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
-73 john c roos k6iql



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Re: [time-nuts] My NTGS50AA failed

2014-11-12 Thread EB4APL

Hi Nigel,

Thank you for the suggestions, I was trying to avoid the OCXO removal 
but I think that now it must be done.
I was also playing with the idea of populating the connectors so an OCXO 
exchange could be easily made, this makes possible to try various 
oscillators.
Meanwhile I has been probing and measuring a lot of points and by chance 
I found a very interesting thing:  Probing TP33 (which is close to the 
Trimble chip (U2) and directly connected to pin 76) there is a 1PPS, 10 
us wide signal.  I've checked it and appears to be synchronous with the 
1/2 PPS output so maybe it can be routed to an output, probably I'll 
replace the 1/2 PPS with it, using the existing drive circuit and 
connector since it is very straightforward.
My only concern is if this signal only is there during the anomalous 
condition that I have now, I have to retest it after fixing it.
I had asked several times if anybody had located a 1PPS signal on these 
units, but the responses were negative and I had not probed 
systematically the board before.  Also I'm taking notes of the signals 
found and I'll try to make a partial schematic at least with the EFC 
circuitry.  When I fix it I'll clean the notes and figures and I'll 
upload it to some place.



Best regards,
Ignacio

El 12/11/2014 a las 11:47, GandalfG8--- via time-nuts escribió:

Hi Ignacio
  
I have removed a faulty oscillator from one of these, not one  of my more

relaxed moments and quite amazed when the board emerged totally  undamaged,
but proof at least that it can be done:-)
  
With the oscillator removed there's access to two sets of connector  pads

that will either accept SMA or SMB connectors and after  conducting tests on
the original oscillator via flying leads just  soldered to the board I
decided not to fit a replacement to the board after  all but to fit a couple of
SMB connectors to make the setup more versatile, and  to avoid the
possibility of having to remove another oscillator in the  future:-)
Another advantage of these pads is that if the board does get damaged
removing the oscillator they can still be used as an alternative.
The connectors take the 10MHz from the oscillator into the board and  the
EFC control voltage out from the board to the oscillator, now there's a
surprise:-), and oscillator power can be completely external if required.
From this it would seem that the reference supply from the  oscillator
itself is not used in practice, certainly not in the offboard case  anyway.
  
As others have suggested it seems likely your problem may not be the

oscillator itself, but it still might be worth removing anyway to make testing
and fault finding more straightforward.
  
The maximum positive excursion of the NTGS50AA should be 6 volts, not 5 as

you're seeing, and another indication it might be worth removing the
oscillator  to see how the board behaves stand alone.
I've not seen what seemed to be the repeated attempts at lock that you
mentioned previously, but then I wasn't even aware for a long time that the
control voltage could drive below 3 volts as well as above it:-)
  
This is my note from previous observation of my faulty  unit
  
-

When first powered it brings up all LEDs and then switches to a green LED
for a few seconds and then amber. It starts a self survey and acquisition
process with all appearing ok, and the DAC voltage reported as 3.02
volts.
Sometime later, I've seen as short as 6 minutes but as long as 12 to  15
depending on how long the oscillator has been turned off and allowed to cool,
once enough satellites are being tracked, the DAC voltage starts to
increase,  presumably seeking to drive the oscillator frequency to 10MHz, but 
the
frequency  doesn't reach 10MHz and the DAC voltage ramps up to 6.04 volts
over a period  of approx 30 seconds where it remains.
As the DAC voltage crosses approx 5.6  volts the Red fault LED is
switched on, as opposed to green that would  normally be expected to indicate 
all
was well, and Lady Heather's OSC: report  switches from Good to Bad and
highlights red. Similarly Normal OSC age changes  to OSC age alarm and also
highlights red.
---
  
I've attached a Lady H plot that shows this, hopefully it will get through

OK.
  
The above DAC voltages were as reported by Lady Heather but I've checked

these and, when the board is working as it should be anyway,  they're very
close.
  
In my case the problem described above was an oscillator that had  aged

beyond the upper 6 volt limit, needing approx 6.54 volts to reach  10MHz, and
once removed from the board I was able to add a simple op  amp level shifter
to bring it back into range just to prove all else was ok,  which it was,
but obviously Lady H now indicated the EFC into the level  shifter rather than
at the oscillator itself.
  
Whilst your problem sounds like it might not be quite such an obvious  

Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Article

2014-11-12 Thread paul swed
Looked it up and pretty amazing. Can't really say how well the ferrite will
go down to 5. It should.
Paul
WB8TSL

On Wed, Nov 12, 2014 at 7:22 PM, Dave M dgmin...@mediacombb.net wrote:

 Just a few days ago, I ordered parts to build a couple of the Wenzel
 2-diode doublers, described in the same article as your full-wave diode
 doubler, just in time to discover them on Ebay (via slow boat from China),
 item# 171511157159.  I inspected the components and layout in the picture
 in the listing, and it certainly looks like the Wenzel FWB doubler.  At
 $9.99 USD, the price is cheap enough, especially since you get SMA
 connectors on both ends.  Might have to do a bit of solder work on the SMA
 connectors if you want to put it into a little box.
 The listing on the doubler on Ebay says that the low end is 10MHz, but
 I'll bet that it  will get down to 5MHz quite easily  If there's any
 trouble handling a 5MHz input, you could easily use a lower frequency
 ferrite for the balun and make it work.
 As  you suggest, a BPF on the output and maybe a bit of amplification to
 get the level up to a usable level should get you a fairly clean 10 MHz.

 Dave M

 Brian, WA1ZMS wrote:

 Gentlemen-

 I have my paper copy in front of me with the original article.
 I am not certain that I can just scan it and send it around due to
 ARRL  Author copyright matters.  But I am willing to scan it.

 With all due respect to John, K6IQL the author who spent much time
 on his design..I would opine that an equivalent doubler could be
 made from the Wenzel doubler circuits that are on the Wenzel web
 page and from first-hand experience...I used such a 5-to-10 MHz
 doubler
 for all of my amateur radio projects up through 403GHz.

 The K6IQL design, in brief, splits the 5MHz signal into two paths.
 One passes to the LO port of a Double Balanced mixer, while the
 second path goes through a 90-deg phase shift network and into the
 RF port of that JMS-1MH mixer.  The output is taken from the IF
 port. The output is then buffered  filtered. He spent much design
 effort
 on the 90-deg phase shift network to keep it all temp stable.

 Personally, I'm lazy and like the Wenzel full wave rectifier design
 with
 a nice BPF on the output to obtain a clean 10MHz.

 -Brian, WA1ZMS/4




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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Article

2014-11-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The Wenzel doubler has a bit of “stuff” in the middle of the bridge. It’s tuned 
a bit to give it best performance at a specific frequency. It’s not narrowband, 
but it is not a 2:1 bandwidth.

Bob

 On Nov 12, 2014, at 7:22 PM, Dave M dgmin...@mediacombb.net wrote:
 
 Just a few days ago, I ordered parts to build a couple of the Wenzel 2-diode 
 doublers, described in the same article as your full-wave diode doubler, just 
 in time to discover them on Ebay (via slow boat from China), item# 
 171511157159.  I inspected the components and layout in the picture in the 
 listing, and it certainly looks like the Wenzel FWB doubler.  At $9.99 USD, 
 the price is cheap enough, especially since you get SMA connectors on both 
 ends.  Might have to do a bit of solder work on the SMA connectors if you 
 want to put it into a little box.
 The listing on the doubler on Ebay says that the low end is 10MHz, but I'll 
 bet that it  will get down to 5MHz quite easily  If there's any trouble 
 handling a 5MHz input, you could easily use a lower frequency ferrite for the 
 balun and make it work.
 As  you suggest, a BPF on the output and maybe a bit of amplification to get 
 the level up to a usable level should get you a fairly clean 10 MHz.
 
 Dave M
 
 Brian, WA1ZMS wrote:
 Gentlemen-
 
 I have my paper copy in front of me with the original article.
 I am not certain that I can just scan it and send it around due to
 ARRL  Author copyright matters.  But I am willing to scan it.
 
 With all due respect to John, K6IQL the author who spent much time
 on his design..I would opine that an equivalent doubler could be
 made from the Wenzel doubler circuits that are on the Wenzel web
 page and from first-hand experience...I used such a 5-to-10 MHz
 doubler
 for all of my amateur radio projects up through 403GHz.
 
 The K6IQL design, in brief, splits the 5MHz signal into two paths.
 One passes to the LO port of a Double Balanced mixer, while the
 second path goes through a 90-deg phase shift network and into the
 RF port of that JMS-1MH mixer.  The output is taken from the IF
 port. The output is then buffered  filtered. He spent much design
 effort
 on the 90-deg phase shift network to keep it all temp stable.
 
 Personally, I'm lazy and like the Wenzel full wave rectifier design
 with
 a nice BPF on the output to obtain a clean 10MHz.
 
 -Brian, WA1ZMS/4
 
 
 
 
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[time-nuts] Efratom/Datum Starloc II

2014-11-12 Thread Paul Davis
I'm dusting off one of my GPSDO here, and find that I do not have the manual or 
the software for this Efratom/Datum Starloc II. With the 
Datum/Efratom/Symmetricom/Microsemi transitions (I may have missed one or 
two...) I don't know if any info is even still available from Microsemi.  
Little is to be found elsewhere on the web. This unit was mentioned once or 
twice in the past on the list, but doesn't seem to have been too popular.

Thing is, it appears to be a Thunderbolt clone (more or less) as TBoltMon will 
talk to it. Lady Heather on the other hand, will crash  or hang and makes the 
Starloc hang too. It quits sending packets and refuses to respond to further 
input, requiring a power cycle. I havent traced which packet is killing it yet 
though (using 3.12 version).

Does anyone have any docs, software, or other info? I would much appreciate it. 
Thanks!

Regards,
Paul - K9MR
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Re: [time-nuts] My NTGS50AA failed

2014-11-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

It seems reasonable that there is a 1 pps somewhere on the board. The big 
question is if it’s the output of the GPS receiver or the output of the OCXO 
after division. 

Bob

 On Nov 12, 2014, at 8:10 PM, EB4APL eb4...@cembreros.jazztel.es wrote:
 
 Hi Nigel,
 
 Thank you for the suggestions, I was trying to avoid the OCXO removal but I 
 think that now it must be done.
 I was also playing with the idea of populating the connectors so an OCXO 
 exchange could be easily made, this makes possible to try various oscillators.
 Meanwhile I has been probing and measuring a lot of points and by chance I 
 found a very interesting thing:  Probing TP33 (which is close to the Trimble 
 chip (U2) and directly connected to pin 76) there is a 1PPS, 10 us wide 
 signal.  I've checked it and appears to be synchronous with the 1/2 PPS 
 output so maybe it can be routed to an output, probably I'll replace the 1/2 
 PPS with it, using the existing drive circuit and connector since it is very 
 straightforward.
 My only concern is if this signal only is there during the anomalous 
 condition that I have now, I have to retest it after fixing it.
 I had asked several times if anybody had located a 1PPS signal on these 
 units, but the responses were negative and I had not probed systematically 
 the board before.  Also I'm taking notes of the signals found and I'll try to 
 make a partial schematic at least with the EFC circuitry.  When I fix it I'll 
 clean the notes and figures and I'll upload it to some place.
 
 
 Best regards,
 Ignacio
 
 El 12/11/2014 a las 11:47, GandalfG8--- via time-nuts escribió:
 Hi Ignacio
  I have removed a faulty oscillator from one of these, not one  of my more
 relaxed moments and quite amazed when the board emerged totally  undamaged,
 but proof at least that it can be done:-)
  With the oscillator removed there's access to two sets of connector  pads
 that will either accept SMA or SMB connectors and after  conducting tests on
 the original oscillator via flying leads just  soldered to the board I
 decided not to fit a replacement to the board after  all but to fit a couple 
 of
 SMB connectors to make the setup more versatile, and  to avoid the
 possibility of having to remove another oscillator in the  future:-)
 Another advantage of these pads is that if the board does get damaged
 removing the oscillator they can still be used as an alternative.
 The connectors take the 10MHz from the oscillator into the board and  the
 EFC control voltage out from the board to the oscillator, now there's a
 surprise:-), and oscillator power can be completely external if required.
 From this it would seem that the reference supply from the  oscillator
 itself is not used in practice, certainly not in the offboard case  anyway.
  As others have suggested it seems likely your problem may not be the
 oscillator itself, but it still might be worth removing anyway to make 
 testing
 and fault finding more straightforward.
  The maximum positive excursion of the NTGS50AA should be 6 volts, not 5 as
 you're seeing, and another indication it might be worth removing the
 oscillator  to see how the board behaves stand alone.
 I've not seen what seemed to be the repeated attempts at lock that you
 mentioned previously, but then I wasn't even aware for a long time that the
 control voltage could drive below 3 volts as well as above it:-)
  This is my note from previous observation of my faulty  unit
  -
 When first powered it brings up all LEDs and then switches to a green LED
 for a few seconds and then amber. It starts a self survey and acquisition
 process with all appearing ok, and the DAC voltage reported as 3.02
 volts.
 Sometime later, I've seen as short as 6 minutes but as long as 12 to  15
 depending on how long the oscillator has been turned off and allowed to cool,
 once enough satellites are being tracked, the DAC voltage starts to
 increase,  presumably seeking to drive the oscillator frequency to 10MHz, 
 but the
 frequency  doesn't reach 10MHz and the DAC voltage ramps up to 6.04 volts
 over a period  of approx 30 seconds where it remains.
 As the DAC voltage crosses approx 5.6  volts the Red fault LED is
 switched on, as opposed to green that would  normally be expected to 
 indicate all
 was well, and Lady Heather's OSC: report  switches from Good to Bad and
 highlights red. Similarly Normal OSC age changes  to OSC age alarm and 
 also
 highlights red.
 ---
  I've attached a Lady H plot that shows this, hopefully it will get through
 OK.
  The above DAC voltages were as reported by Lady Heather but I've checked
 these and, when the board is working as it should be anyway,  they're very
 close.
  In my case the problem described above was an oscillator that had  aged
 beyond the upper 6 volt limit, needing approx 6.54 volts to reach  10MHz, and
 once removed from 

Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Article

2014-11-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

In the “as wired” configuration, that looks more like a full wave doubler than 
the full Wenzel tuned multiplier. You may be able to re-wire it for the full 
circuit.

Bob

 On Nov 12, 2014, at 8:20 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Looked it up and pretty amazing. Can't really say how well the ferrite will
 go down to 5. It should.
 Paul
 WB8TSL
 
 On Wed, Nov 12, 2014 at 7:22 PM, Dave M dgmin...@mediacombb.net wrote:
 
 Just a few days ago, I ordered parts to build a couple of the Wenzel
 2-diode doublers, described in the same article as your full-wave diode
 doubler, just in time to discover them on Ebay (via slow boat from China),
 item# 171511157159.  I inspected the components and layout in the picture
 in the listing, and it certainly looks like the Wenzel FWB doubler.  At
 $9.99 USD, the price is cheap enough, especially since you get SMA
 connectors on both ends.  Might have to do a bit of solder work on the SMA
 connectors if you want to put it into a little box.
 The listing on the doubler on Ebay says that the low end is 10MHz, but
 I'll bet that it  will get down to 5MHz quite easily  If there's any
 trouble handling a 5MHz input, you could easily use a lower frequency
 ferrite for the balun and make it work.
 As  you suggest, a BPF on the output and maybe a bit of amplification to
 get the level up to a usable level should get you a fairly clean 10 MHz.
 
 Dave M
 
 Brian, WA1ZMS wrote:
 
 Gentlemen-
 
 I have my paper copy in front of me with the original article.
 I am not certain that I can just scan it and send it around due to
 ARRL  Author copyright matters.  But I am willing to scan it.
 
 With all due respect to John, K6IQL the author who spent much time
 on his design..I would opine that an equivalent doubler could be
 made from the Wenzel doubler circuits that are on the Wenzel web
 page and from first-hand experience...I used such a 5-to-10 MHz
 doubler
 for all of my amateur radio projects up through 403GHz.
 
 The K6IQL design, in brief, splits the 5MHz signal into two paths.
 One passes to the LO port of a Double Balanced mixer, while the
 second path goes through a 90-deg phase shift network and into the
 RF port of that JMS-1MH mixer.  The output is taken from the IF
 port. The output is then buffered  filtered. He spent much design
 effort
 on the 90-deg phase shift network to keep it all temp stable.
 
 Personally, I'm lazy and like the Wenzel full wave rectifier design
 with
 a nice BPF on the output to obtain a clean 10MHz.
 
 -Brian, WA1ZMS/4
 
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

2014-11-12 Thread John C. Roos via time-nuts
 I mentioned my article because it is a useful technique. The major virtues are
that it is analog, thus possibly a lot less noise than an XOR, it is easy, and 
the 
fundamental and all of the odd harmonics are well suppressed. 

I make no claim that it is better or cheaper, or is a prettier color than some 
other
techniques. So what! The snarky comments about this or that other method are 
fine but
really do discourage someone from submitting to this list. You see I do not 
really care
to design the cheapest, or ugliest, or marginal? gizmos. Rather I do that which 
interests me and? I can buy/do pretty well what I please. 
If I? think someone may find it of interest I will publish it. After you have 
prepared a
50 page draft with a couple of dozen photos, graphs, and reams of test data and
then get it published, you may gain my respect. But the one line I prefer the 
Black Phantom Doubler from the Mythical Device Corp, because it only cost 78 
cents
is not contributory to the advancement of anything.

Best regards and lets be nice now.

-73 john roos k6iql

 

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Re: [time-nuts] Divide by five

2014-11-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi
 On Nov 12, 2014, at 5:24 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote:
 
 
 In message 54614a56.4010...@rubidium.dyndns.org, Magnus Danielson writes:
 
 There used to be an academic paper on timing.com's home-page about
 their clock-ensemble algorithm called something like Advances in
 Time-Scale Algorithms.
 
 PTTI 24, Sam Steins work:
 http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/ptti/1992papers/Vol%2024_28.pdf

There are a raft of papers from the 60’s and 70’s talking about the paper 
clocks and their initial efforts to turn them into software versions of the 
paper tables. 

 
 There you go...
 
 I've long toyed with the idea of building ensemble clock, but never got 
 around to it.
 
 I did some experiments based on that timing.com paper, but didn't
 really have enough clocks for it to be worthwhile, and the cooling
 in my lap couldn't cope with me turning so much kit on at the same
 time during summer.
 

It has occurred to me that running 100 Rubidiums at 15W each might get the 
electric meter spinning a bit fast.  It’s also not really very clear how to 
test the result without building two or three of them. Keeping three batches of 
100 Rb’s from talking to each other on a thermal basis might be even more 
difficult than the basic issues around a 4.5KW load plus cooling 24 hours a 
day. 

Lots to think about. 

Bob

 -- 
 Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
 p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
 FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
 Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Article

2014-11-12 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Brian wrote:

Personally, I'm lazy and like the Wenzel full wave rectifier 
design with a nice BPF on the output to obtain a clean 10MHz.


The advantage of the multiplier circuit is that the signal straight 
out of the mixer has excellent harmonic and 5MHz suppression.  In my 
circuit with the quadrature hybrid, 5MHz feedthrough is less than 
-45dBc and the most prominent harmonic (30MHz) is less than 
-30dBc.  The visible spurs are all odd harmonics of the 10MHz output, 
so the signal is symmetrical and for many uses does not need any 
further filtering.  I generally use a 2-pole active filter that 
reduces the 30MHz to better than -55dBc, and if I need to get crazy I 
can add a simple series LC at the output to get the 30MHz below 
-70dBc.  This strategy minimizes the risk of temperature-dependent 
phase shift from the steep filter that would be necessary to reduce 
the spurs to those levels following a diode doubler.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle

2014-11-12 Thread Don Latham
I digitized the first 2011 article to hand, the one in Jan-Feb; it's a smaller
article, and not as elegant as the later one. Anyone interested can email me
off-list. You're allowed to have a copy for your own use, just can't
re-publish.
Don

Jim Sanford
 I'm a member, and the article is not there -- just the Excel spreadsheet
 and a Word document of the parts list.
 Too bad, I have a handful of 5 MHzx TCXOs.
 I may have hardcopy of the issue, will have to dig for it.

 Jim
 wb4...@amsat.org

 On 11/12/2014 3:34 PM, Dave M wrote:
 I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not
 the article itself.  Guess I need to be a paying member to get the
 article.  The only files in the download are the XLS file for
 calculating the filter values, and the parts list.

 It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings,
 filename 3x11_Roos.zip
 titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency Standard to 10 MHz with a
 Low Spurious Frequency Doubler

 Dave M

 John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote:
 Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the
 article. None of them were able to download much or anything
 from the ARRL QEX web site. That includes me and other ARRL members.
 I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will
 contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So
 hang in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but
 useful. Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first.
 -73 john c roos k6iql


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-- 
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have not got it.
 -George Bernard Shaw

Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
Six Mile Systems LLC
17850 Six Mile Road
Huson, MT, 59846
mail:  POBox 404
Frenchtown MT 59834-0404
VOX 406-626-4304
Skype: buffler2
www.lightningforensics.com
www.sixmilesystems.com


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