[time-nuts] IF output buffer amplifier

2018-05-14 Thread Martin VE3OAT
Somewhat off-topic, some months ago someone posted info about a kit 
for a general purpose IF output buffer amplifier for receivers without 
such a facility.  Foolishly, I did not save it.  Was it on this list? 
Could someone please point me to the article or website?  Thanks for 
any help.


73,
... MartinVE3OAT


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Re: [time-nuts] Hat Creek observatory

2018-04-27 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Hi, Pat,

Oh boy, sounds like quite the place!  A tour would be wonderful, but I 
live even further away than most of you (eastern Ontario, Canada). 
Hobbies are time-frequency, astronomy and ham radio.  Hat Creek sounds 
like heaven so I hope you get lots of takers.  Good luck with the 
tour.  Post more pictures!


73,
... MartinVE3OAT


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Re: [time-nuts] Better quartz crystals with single isotope ?

2018-04-23 Thread Martin VE3OAT
I always thought crystals with dislocations were used to mark the band 
edge frequencies.

... MartinVE3OAT

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
On Sun, 22 Apr 2018 11:34:30 -0600 djl wrote :
>
> Darn. maybe not grain boundaries, but dislocations? or both?
> Don
>

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

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Re: [time-nuts] WWVB information

2018-04-12 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Hi, Doug,
How is your 8161 doing now?  Still synced properly?  Should I bring my 
8164 up from the basement?  I was so disappointed when WWVB changed 
their modulation.  Thanks for any encouragement.

73,
... MartinVE3OAT


On Wed, 11 Apr 2018 16:28:41 Doug Millar wrote :

> Hi, My Spectracom 8161 comparator and 8171A clock are chugging
> right along in sync with the proper time. I have only looked at
> the digital LED output and it is within one second of my other
> WWVB  clocks.  Seems like magic. It came in synch about two
> weeks ago and stayed there. I haven't changed anything in my
> lab or moved the units. Antenna is still the same.
> Pictures available. Doug K6JEY

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Re: [time-nuts] TV Signals as a frequency reference

2018-03-31 Thread Martin VE3OAT
I grew up in the 50s and 60s watching the lines at the top of the TV 
screen change in black and white segments according to their coded 
information.  My Dad had adjusted our set so he could see those lines. 
 (He was a field service specialist for Canadian General Electric.)


I think the network timing information was in "line 6", though I might 
not remember accurately.  There was all kinds of other information in 
those lines at the top, although only technical people knew about it 
because most TV sets were adjusted so you couldn't see them.


73,
... Martin   VE3OAT


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Re: [time-nuts] Outdoor GPS Antenna Selection

2018-01-08 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Hi, Duane,

I am actually using a small commercial GPS antenna with the small 
(lossy!!) coax and getting good results.


It is either a Garmin or Gilsson "puck" style antenna with 15 feet of 
that terrible coax, mounted on a 3 foot wooden pole at the peak of the 
roof.  The antenna sits on a cast-off 10 inch aluminum pizza plate 
(turned upside down for drainage) for ground-plane, covered by a large 
plastic funnel to keep off some of the snow.  The coax is just long 
enough to reach my Thunderbolt receiver in the room below the peak. 
Lady Heather shows that there are almost always at least 7 birds in 
view at any time and the setup seems to work fine.


You can engineer your solution for optimum results but I would guess 
that, as long as you are above a certain minimum level of signal for 
the receiver, you will get reasonably good performance.


... MartinVE3OAT


- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Duane Wheaton wrote :

I'm selecting an outdoors antenna for a Jupiter Pico T Timing GPS 
(TU36-D400-020) but don't clearly understand what "dB" rating of 
amplified antenna to use. From web references, it looks like the 
degree of amplification required is dependent on 1.) The length of run 
of coax lead-in, combined with the characteristic loss of the type of 
coax used 2.) The amount of amplification needed to increase the very 
weak GPS signal to the range the receiver requires it. If I'm running 
20 feet of RG-58, would a 26dB antenna be sufficient?


The datasheet for the receiver family states, "1575.42 MHz at a level 
between –115 dBm and –133 dBm into a 50 Ω impedance." So the receiver 
needs at max a -115 dBm signal. The typical received signal power from 
a GPS satellite is −127.5 dBm. So it looks like I need to amplify the 
RF signal for the GPS receiver requirements + compensate for the high 
loss of the GHz signal traveling through ordinary RG-58 coax. Am I on 
track, here? Recommendations?


- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


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Re: [time-nuts] Time-nut going England!

2017-04-26 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Attila,

Have you thought of visiting the Greenwich observatory just south of 
London?  I don't know if they have tours or when they might be open, 
but it is the birthplace of GMT.


I would join you if I could but I am in Canada.  Have a good visit there!

... MartinVE3OAT


On Wed, 26 Apr 2017 15:05:52 +0200, Attila wrote :


Hi

I'll be in the UK for three weeks and will have a "free" week
between 13th and 20th of May. I will most probably be around
the London area and maybe spend a day or two in Southampton.

If someone wants to meet for a beer or cup of hot chocolate,
or knows of time-nutty things to do, please let me know.

I would also appreciate if someone knows an affordable place
to stay at in London, so that it doesn't strain the purse
of this poor student too much.

Attila Kinali


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Re: [time-nuts] The ultraAtomic clock for home

2017-04-06 Thread Martin VE3OAT
Bob, if you had your watch set to European time, could the fact that 
Europe changes to daylight time about two weeks after we do in North 
America have anything to do with it?


... Martin   VE3OAT

Bob (KB8TW) wrote :


On a side note, my Citizen WWVB watch missed the change to DST this year.
I still had it set to European time and it was not able to figure out which 
system
to update to. I suppose it also may have been looking for DCF77 rather than 
WWVB.




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Re: [time-nuts] Lavoie WWV Frequency Comparator available

2017-01-08 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Hi, Bill,

Thanks for adding the extra detail about how this receiver works. 
Maybe it will tweak the interest of someone who wasn't already aware 
of what it does.  I had known of them for years before I found one I 
could afford, but that was many years ago.  Spent many hours watching 
the ellipse and marvelling at the sudden changes of direction as the 
phase of the received signal changed.  It was my introduction to 
Doppler shifting of ionospherically propagated HF signals.


73,
... Martin   VE3OAT

On 08/01/2017 01:36, Bill Hawkins wrote:

Had one of those before downsizing. Very clever circuit, if you are
describing the vacuum tube unit.

The small CRT does a circular sweep based on the reference standard with
brightness modulated by the strength of the received signal, so that no
rotation of the half bright half dark pattern proves a match.


From Minnesota, under good conditions, I could see the pattern change

phase between Colorado and Hawaii as propagation conditions changed.

No room for one now, but it was the most interesting WWV receiver I ever
owned.

Disclaimer: Absolutely no relation to Martin - thought you should know
more about its capabilities.

Bill Hawkins


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Martin
VE3OAT
Sent: Saturday, January 07, 2017 3:40 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] Lavoie WWV Frequency Comparator available

I have a Lavoie Labs WWV Frequency Comparator that is surplus to my
needs.  It is s/n 450 but is not marked with the model number, although
I believe it is an LA-800D.  I also have a photocopy of the operation
and service manual, including schematic and parts list.

The device gives an oscilloscopic display of the phase difference
between your local frequency standard and the received WWV signal on
either 5 or 15 MHz.

The beast still works although the electrolytics need replacing (symptom
-- one of the power transformers gets very warm after a few hours of
operation).  And it could probably benefit from a proper RF/IF alignment
(I have never bothered to do this).

The unit is too big and heavy to ship by any normal means, so "local
pick up only".  However, I could meet you "half-way", provided it is
within 200 km of Ottawa, Ontario.  Free to a good home.

... Martin  VE3OAT

(near Ottawa, Canada)

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[time-nuts] Lavoie WWV Frequency Comparator available

2017-01-07 Thread Martin VE3OAT
I have a Lavoie Labs WWV Frequency Comparator that is surplus to my 
needs.  It is s/n 450 but is not marked with the model number, 
although I believe it is an LA-800D.  I also have a photocopy of the 
operation and service manual, including schematic and parts list.


The device gives an oscilloscopic display of the phase difference 
between your local frequency standard and the received WWV signal on 
either 5 or 15 MHz.


The beast still works although the electrolytics need replacing 
(symptom -- one of the power transformers gets very warm after a few 
hours of operation).  And it could probably benefit from a proper 
RF/IF alignment (I have never bothered to do this).


The unit is too big and heavy to ship by any normal means, so "local 
pick up only".  However, I could meet you "half-way", provided it is 
within 200 km of Ottawa, Ontario.  Free to a good home.


... Martin  VE3OAT

(near Ottawa, Canada)

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Re: [time-nuts] Cable length calibration (Brooke Clarke)

2016-07-02 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Hi, Brooke,

Very interesting stuff.  Thanks for the link.  Question -  Is any of 
the older chirp sounder equipment now available on the surplus 
market??  Thanks.


... MartinVE3OAT

On 02/07/2016 12:00, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote:


Hi Mike:

For quite a while I was heavily into "chirp" transmissions.  These are HF 
ionosphere radio transmissions that sweep from
2 to 30 MHz at 100 kHz/sec. ... (snipped)



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Re: [time-nuts] KS-24361 NO GPS - again

2015-05-30 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Ulli,
Sorry that I haven't been following your correspondence so I am coming 
into the middle of this.  The fact that you receive so few satellites 
says to me that there is a problem at the front end.  You said you had 
changed the cable to the antenna and the antenna itself so those parts 
seem OK at least.  Are you using an active antenna and does the unit 
provide the required voltage for it?  Sorry if you have already 
checked that.

... MartinVE3OAT

Ulli wrote :
 At least, i saw 1 or 2 satellites from time to time.


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Re: [time-nuts] VLF Phase-tracking receivers.

2014-08-10 Thread Martin VE3OAT
As I recall (it was a long time ago), it was called Minimum Shift 
Keying and used the minimum frequency shift (FSK) that would permit 
reliable detection of a bit (mark or space) at the given information 
rate.  Something like 25 Hz shift at 50 baud keying.  But it was 
necessary to control the instantaneous phase of the signal very 
carefully.  As a result the spectrum of an MSK signal is quite 
distinct from that of an ordinary FSK signal.  As I recall.


73,
... MartinVE3OAT


Ken W7EKB wrote :


As I understand it from back in the 1970s when I was first working on this
sort of thing, the modulation is not FSK, but MSK (whatever that is) at
something like 25 to 50 Hz, ... (snip)





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Re: [time-nuts] Dephasing WWVB

2014-06-30 Thread Martin VE3OAT

John Reed wrote :

 By the way, my 5 section synchronous filter is an LC with
 op-amps between each stage to bring the gain up for the
 squaring chip.  It has a 2 KHz -6 dB bandwidth at 60 KHz.


John, have you thought of using a single 60.0 kHz crystal as a 
bandpass filter?


I can't remember which receiver it was, but I think one of the old 
commercial WWVB receivers used a crystal as the tuning element.


... Martin   VE3OAT





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Re: [time-nuts] Weather/units question for European members

2014-05-24 Thread Martin VE3OAT
Here in Canada, for many years we have officially used km/hr and 
kilopascals (kPa) for all reporting (both civil and aviation).  These 
units are now easily understood by the general population.


Personally, for pressure I preferred hectopascals but over the years 
even I have adapted to the official unit.


Sounds like you have a really neat project.

... Martin   VE3OAT



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Re: [time-nuts] Phase noise and geomagnetism

2014-05-01 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Hi, Antonio,

I regularly note the geomagnetic Kp value when I take part in an FMT 
but most of the discussion of this takes place on K5CM's FMT-nuts mail 
list (as far as I know).  Fortunately, most FMTs have not coincided 
with a major storm but there have been a few where some really weird 
effects were noted, probably due to minor disturbed geomagnetic 
conditions.


73,
... Martin   VE3OAT


Antonio I8IOV wrote :

 Hi all,thanks for your replies.Geomagnetic storms are known
 to produce easily detectable effects at earth, sometimes dramatic
 ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_storm_of_1859 ,
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ukQhycKOFw ), sometimes serious
 (compasses get crazy), sometimes minor (only aurorae boreales and
 other minor effects). I think that time-nuts should be aware
 whether these fenomena might affect their measurements or not.
 Geomagnetic activity data are easily available at the NOAA website
 http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/ , so checks would be easy. I hope to
 see some reports here sooner or later.Antonio I8IOV




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Re: [time-nuts] Rb vs.Crystal OCXO

2014-04-27 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Bert Kehren wrote :

 The thunderbolt is one of the best timing devices but not
 for frequency, if you want high resolution.

Bert,
Would my old HP Z3801A be better for frequency than the Thunderbolt? 
Could you put some quantitative difference to it?

Thanks,
... MartinVE3OAT


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Re: [time-nuts] GPS antenna in silicon/RTV encapsulation

2014-04-15 Thread Martin VE3OAT

Bert,
I don't know about 1.6 GHz but I can tell you with some authority that 
before RTV/silicone is fully cured it is highly conductive to energy 
at 60 Hz.

... Martin   VE3OAT

Bert wrote :

 Am experimenting with small low cost GPS antennas and am
 considering as an alternative RTV/silicon. Any information
 on RF attenuation of RTV/silicon at 1.6  GHz ?
 Bert Kehren




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