Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining a TCXO

2012-10-26 Thread Attila Kinali
On Fri, 26 Oct 2012 11:46:35 +1100
Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com wrote:

 I have been asked the viability of using a vanilla TCXO, with an
 accuracy of +/- 0.5ppm (+/- 15 secs per year) that is disciplined
 occasionally (perhaps only once a month) with a GPS module. The
 application is for an analogue clock, which powers up a GPS module
 every so often to learn the drift characteristics of the TCXO, which
 it then compensates to generate indicated time. The TCXO's that I have
 played with have a very predictable aging characteristic over time, at
 least in a normal home/office environment.

Hmm... The feasability of this depends a lot on your temperature
variations and the TCXO. If you have a nearly constant temperature,
then the aging will dominate. If you don't have constant temperature,
then the semi-random variations due to the temperature correction
errors will make it hard to really predict what's going on.

Yes, you can filter out a long term average, but nothing says that
this will be the same for the next measurement period if it's dependend
on the temperature variations. Modeling those errors is difficult and
not realy for the faint of heart, even if you know what type of frequency
correction is used. For a general TCXO it gets very tedious to calculate.

Of course, if you need only a crude accuracy, then a simple
average error correction might be enough.

Attila Kinali

-- 
The trouble with you, Shev, is you don't say anything until you've saved
up a whole truckload of damned heavy brick arguments and then you dump
them all out and never look at the bleeding body mangled beneath the heap
-- Tirin, The Dispossessed, U. Le Guin

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[time-nuts] Disciplining a TCXO

2012-10-25 Thread Tom Harris
Greetings,

I have been asked the viability of using a vanilla TCXO, with an
accuracy of +/- 0.5ppm (+/- 15 secs per year) that is disciplined
occasionally (perhaps only once a month) with a GPS module. The
application is for an analogue clock, which powers up a GPS module
every so often to learn the drift characteristics of the TCXO, which
it then compensates to generate indicated time. The TCXO's that I have
played with have a very predictable aging characteristic over time, at
least in a normal home/office environment.



-- 

Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com

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Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining a TCXO

2012-10-25 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If you want to dig into some papers, the RBXO (rubidium and OCXO) is 
essentially the same thing.

Bottom line:

As long as aging + repeated temperature is the dominant effect, it works fine. 
As soon as you get a temperature transient - not so much. Worst case is when 
the temperature delta happens right after the GPS shuts down.

Bob

On Oct 25, 2012, at 8:46 PM, Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com wrote:

 Greetings,
 
 I have been asked the viability of using a vanilla TCXO, with an
 accuracy of +/- 0.5ppm (+/- 15 secs per year) that is disciplined
 occasionally (perhaps only once a month) with a GPS module. The
 application is for an analogue clock, which powers up a GPS module
 every so often to learn the drift characteristics of the TCXO, which
 it then compensates to generate indicated time. The TCXO's that I have
 played with have a very predictable aging characteristic over time, at
 least in a normal home/office environment.
 
 
 
 -- 
 
 Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com
 
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