Re: [time-nuts] Rubidium stability

2011-07-23 Thread Dr. David Kirkby

On 07/22/11 11:48 PM, Perry Sandeen wrote:


List,
Someone asked about surplus rubidium stability.


It was me.


Here are my results.

I had five Lucent Rubidium’s.  Three were from RDR in centennial, CO and two 
were from the Huntsville hamfest.

Before measuring stability, I ran them for a week on the bench.

Using A Lucent GPS and a HP 5370B counter I found all of mine between 200 to 
800 pico-seconds above or below 10 Mhz.


Like someone else, I'm not sure what you mean by ps in this context.

Dave

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[time-nuts] Rubidium stability

2011-07-22 Thread Perry Sandeen

List,
Someone asked about surplus rubidium stability.

Here are my results.

I had five Lucent Rubidium’s.  Three were from RDR in centennial, CO and two 
were from the Huntsville hamfest.

Before measuring stability, I ran them for a week on the bench.

Using A Lucent GPS and a HP 5370B counter I found all of mine between 200 to 
800 pico-seconds above or below 10 Mhz.

BTW one can still get the Lucent units (Rubidium and GPS) for $79 and shipping 
from RDR. I’m not knocking any other supplier but I feel that the Lucent units  
have more space for hacking so one could discipline the rubidium first and then 
apply it to the crystal Osc for better phase noise if needed.

One pays their money and makes their choices.

Regards,

Perrier


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Re: [time-nuts] Rubidium stability

2011-07-22 Thread Jose Camara
Perrier:

Can you clarify your results? What do you mean by 200 to 800ps above or 
below 10MHz?  Is that how much they gained or lost in a one second period 
(meaning 2 to 8E-10 error)? Or was it error in period measurement (hopefully 
not, 8E-3 error).

Jose 

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf 
Of Perry Sandeen
Sent: Friday, July 22, 2011 3:49 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] Rubidium stability


List,
Someone asked about surplus rubidium stability.

Here are my results.

I had five Lucent Rubidium’s.  Three were from RDR in centennial, CO and two 
were from the Huntsville hamfest.

Before measuring stability, I ran them for a week on the bench.

Using A Lucent GPS and a HP 5370B counter I found all of mine between 200 to 
800 pico-seconds above or below 10 Mhz.

BTW one can still get the Lucent units (Rubidium and GPS) for $79 and shipping 
from RDR. I’m not knocking any other supplier but I feel that the Lucent units  
have more space for hacking so one could discipline the rubidium first and then 
apply it to the crystal Osc for better phase noise if needed.

One pays their money and makes their choices.

Regards,

Perrier


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[time-nuts] Rubidium stability

2007-04-29 Thread JOS Earthlink
Hi Group,

I'm a newbiew and just bought a Lucent RFG-RB rubidium source on Ebay from a
reliable seller.  I am observing a daily variability of about 80Hz and
hourly variability of a few Hz with a calibrated HP 5334B counter (with oven
oscillator option).  The counter and rubidium source have been powered on
for over a week in my basement workgroup which has a stable ambient
temperature.  I'm using a cannnibalized power supply from an HP-5328A (all
the caps replaced) for the 24v rubidium power source ... its supposed to be
a quite stable PSU.

Is this variability more likely due to the rubidium source (failing bulb) or
due to problems with the 5334B counter?

Any advice appreciated.

Jerry
K1JOS


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Re: [time-nuts] Rubidium stability

2007-04-29 Thread Didier Juges
Jerry,

80 Hz is much more than either device should exhibit. There is something 
seriously wrong, and if you have a short wave receiver that can receive 
WWV at 10 MHz (AM is fine), you should try to listen to the beat 
frequency between WWV and either oscillator. That will tell you which is 
off.

You may have to use a small piece of wire plugged into the BNC of either 
oscillator as an antenna. adjust the length and/or separation with your 
receiver to adjust the level so that you hear a beat frequency with WWV.

Alternately, try to borrow a known good counter from someone local. In 
either case, an oscilloscope would help check the outputs. When an 
oscillator is way off in frequency, the signal may not look right on the 
scope.

Didier

JOS Earthlink wrote:
 Hi Group,

 I'm a newbiew and just bought a Lucent RFG-RB rubidium source on Ebay from a
 reliable seller.  I am observing a daily variability of about 80Hz and
 hourly variability of a few Hz with a calibrated HP 5334B counter (with oven
 oscillator option).  The counter and rubidium source have been powered on
 for over a week in my basement workgroup which has a stable ambient
 temperature.  I'm using a cannnibalized power supply from an HP-5328A (all
 the caps replaced) for the 24v rubidium power source ... its supposed to be
 a quite stable PSU.

 Is this variability more likely due to the rubidium source (failing bulb) or
 due to problems with the 5334B counter?

 Any advice appreciated.

 Jerry
 K1JOS


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Re: [time-nuts] Rubidium stability

2007-04-29 Thread Joe McElvenney
Jerry,

Is this variability more likely due to the rubidium source (failing bulb) or
due to problems with the 5334B counter?

   Obviously you need a third source for comparison while locking
your counter to the Rb source.

   I gather from the web that the Lucent unit uses an Efratom
module in which case there should be a lamp voltage display or at
least a measurement pin for it available somewhere. I posted an
old Efratom FRK manual to BAMA some time ago which may give you a
clue.

   A good lamp will show better than 5V although this is actually
the voltage on the output of the photo-detector amp. New lamps are
available on the web although I replaced mine in a Racal 9475 Rb
standard some time ago with no obvious improvement; it still reads
5.8V when the manual says it should be between 6 and 12V. I was
told once that varnish can slowly evaporate onto the cell window
thus reducing optical transparency. Don't know if this is true but
it is a thought.


   Cheers - Joe G3LLV


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Re: [time-nuts] Rubidium stability

2007-04-29 Thread WB6BNQ
Jerry,

Do you have a heat sink mounted to the Rb source ?  It sounds, possibly, like a
heater not reaching equilibrium.

Didier's suggestion of comparing against WWV would be a good start to find who 
is
at fault.  Your counter time base may have an unknown problem.

BillWB6BNQ

Didier Juges wrote:

 Jerry,

 80 Hz is much more than either device should exhibit. There is something
 seriously wrong, and if you have a short wave receiver that can receive
 WWV at 10 MHz (AM is fine), you should try to listen to the beat
 frequency between WWV and either oscillator. That will tell you which is
 off.

 You may have to use a small piece of wire plugged into the BNC of either
 oscillator as an antenna. adjust the length and/or separation with your
 receiver to adjust the level so that you hear a beat frequency with WWV.

 Alternately, try to borrow a known good counter from someone local. In
 either case, an oscilloscope would help check the outputs. When an
 oscillator is way off in frequency, the signal may not look right on the
 scope.

 Didier

 JOS Earthlink wrote:
  Hi Group,
 
  I'm a newbiew and just bought a Lucent RFG-RB rubidium source on Ebay from a
  reliable seller.  I am observing a daily variability of about 80Hz and
  hourly variability of a few Hz with a calibrated HP 5334B counter (with oven
  oscillator option).  The counter and rubidium source have been powered on
  for over a week in my basement workgroup which has a stable ambient
  temperature.  I'm using a cannnibalized power supply from an HP-5328A (all
  the caps replaced) for the 24v rubidium power source ... its supposed to be
  a quite stable PSU.
 
  Is this variability more likely due to the rubidium source (failing bulb) or
  due to problems with the 5334B counter?
 
  Any advice appreciated.
 
  Jerry
  K1JOS
 
 
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