Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-26 Thread Attila Kinali
Moin!

Thanks for all the answers and sorry for my late reply.
I tried to at least skim trough the suggestions before.

I would like to reply in one big mail instead of many small
ones, in order not to clutter the mailinglist too much.

On Tue, 23 Jun 2015 00:15:29 +0100
Adrian Godwin artgod...@gmail.com wrote:

 Although it's published by a vendor, this applications manual has a lot of
 useful information.
 
 http://www.we-online.com/web/en/electronic_components/produkte_pb/fachbuecher/Trilogie.php

Even though, I do not own a copy of The Trilogy, I know of it.
It does a good job of covering the basics. But unfortunately, it
does not contain much about the theoretical background, so does
not help much in understanding how to work around the physical limits
of cores. Other than that, I would recommend this book to every practicioning
electrical engineer.

On Mon, 22 Jun 2015 18:56:02 -0500
Bob kb8tq kb...@n1k.org wrote:

 You have two choices:
 
 1) Read the physics stuff
 2) Go back far enough that the divide had not occurred ( = 1950’s).
 
 Sorry about that ….

Yes. I came to a similar conclusion. What irks me is, that this is
the conclusion I came to with many topics in electrical engineering.
At some point people decide that it is either too difficult to deal with
or a solved problem and ignore it completely from then on. And if you
are an engineer who tries to actually understand things instead of just
repeating what some senior engineer told you long long ago, then you
run up against walls. :-(

On Mon, 22 Jun 2015 20:24:14 -0700
Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:

 the best, and probably the only, book is the one by E.C. Snelling.
 http://www.amazon.com/Soft-ferrites-properties-applications-Snelling/dp/0592027902
 
 1969 edition is
 https://archive.org/details/SNELLING__SOFT-FERRITES__1969
 
 and it's not like the properties of magnetic fields have changed.

Cool! Thanks a lot! I was looking for this, but couldn't find it.
I somehow missed that archive.org had a copy.

On Tue, 23 Jun 2015 07:25:57 -0400
Tim Shoppa tsho...@gmail.com wrote:

 Here in the USA, iron powder and ferrite cores of many different materials,
 sizes, and a few shapes are available from Amidon and kitsandparts.com.
 Many useful ferrite cores for multi-turn transformers and chokes, are sold
 as EMI beads by Mouser and Newark and other mainline distributors. I
 don't know too much about easy availability in EU.

Buying cores is not much of a problem. For one there are the distributors
you have mentioned, for another we have companies like Würth here in
Germany and Coilcraft in the US who are no afraid of selling single pieces
(if they dont just regard it as samples).

BTW: I really like to work with Würth. I know very few components companies
that go so much out of their way to help a struggling engineer to get his
project done. And they never ask about the volume of your project. You need
help, you get help. 


Thanks for all the replies and suggesttion. And sorry if I don't answer all
of them individually.

Attila Kinali
-- 
It is upon moral qualities that a society is ultimately founded. All 
the prosperity and technological sophistication in the world is of no 
use without that foundation.
 -- Miss Matheson, The Diamond Age, Neil Stephenson
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-26 Thread Pete Lancashire
BTW: I really like to work with Würth. I know very few components companies
that go so much out of their way to help a struggling engineer to get his
project done. And they never ask about the volume of your project. You need
help, you get help.

In the US if you live in a area that has a local Allied or similar
mega-distrib's office, get to know one of the sales or technical reps in
the office. Quite easy to do if you go to a few of the free seminars they
always host. Most of the technical guys and gals are very open to helping
the little guy. Be honest that your interest is for yourself or your a one
man show.



On Fri, Jun 26, 2015 at 5:34 AM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:

 Moin!

 Thanks for all the answers and sorry for my late reply.
 I tried to at least skim trough the suggestions before.

 I would like to reply in one big mail instead of many small
 ones, in order not to clutter the mailinglist too much.

 On Tue, 23 Jun 2015 00:15:29 +0100
 Adrian Godwin artgod...@gmail.com wrote:

  Although it's published by a vendor, this applications manual has a lot
 of
  useful information.
 
 
 http://www.we-online.com/web/en/electronic_components/produkte_pb/fachbuecher/Trilogie.php

 Even though, I do not own a copy of The Trilogy, I know of it.
 It does a good job of covering the basics. But unfortunately, it
 does not contain much about the theoretical background, so does
 not help much in understanding how to work around the physical limits
 of cores. Other than that, I would recommend this book to every
 practicioning
 electrical engineer.

 On Mon, 22 Jun 2015 18:56:02 -0500
 Bob kb8tq kb...@n1k.org wrote:

  You have two choices:
 
  1) Read the physics stuff
  2) Go back far enough that the divide had not occurred ( = 1950’s).
 
  Sorry about that ….

 Yes. I came to a similar conclusion. What irks me is, that this is
 the conclusion I came to with many topics in electrical engineering.
 At some point people decide that it is either too difficult to deal with
 or a solved problem and ignore it completely from then on. And if you
 are an engineer who tries to actually understand things instead of just
 repeating what some senior engineer told you long long ago, then you
 run up against walls. :-(

 On Mon, 22 Jun 2015 20:24:14 -0700
 Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:

  the best, and probably the only, book is the one by E.C. Snelling.
 
 http://www.amazon.com/Soft-ferrites-properties-applications-Snelling/dp/0592027902
 
  1969 edition is
  https://archive.org/details/SNELLING__SOFT-FERRITES__1969
 
  and it's not like the properties of magnetic fields have changed.

 Cool! Thanks a lot! I was looking for this, but couldn't find it.
 I somehow missed that archive.org had a copy.

 On Tue, 23 Jun 2015 07:25:57 -0400
 Tim Shoppa tsho...@gmail.com wrote:

  Here in the USA, iron powder and ferrite cores of many different
 materials,
  sizes, and a few shapes are available from Amidon and kitsandparts.com.
  Many useful ferrite cores for multi-turn transformers and chokes, are
 sold
  as EMI beads by Mouser and Newark and other mainline distributors. I
  don't know too much about easy availability in EU.

 Buying cores is not much of a problem. For one there are the distributors
 you have mentioned, for another we have companies like Würth here in
 Germany and Coilcraft in the US who are no afraid of selling single pieces
 (if they dont just regard it as samples).

 BTW: I really like to work with Würth. I know very few components companies
 that go so much out of their way to help a struggling engineer to get his
 project done. And they never ask about the volume of your project. You need
 help, you get help.


 Thanks for all the replies and suggesttion. And sorry if I don't answer all
 of them individually.

 Attila Kinali
 --
 It is upon moral qualities that a society is ultimately founded. All
 the prosperity and technological sophistication in the world is of no
 use without that foundation.
  -- Miss Matheson, The Diamond Age, Neil Stephenson
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-24 Thread Jim Lux

On 6/23/15 4:02 PM, Tim Shoppa wrote:

Yes, for ferrites, many (all?) of the Amidon FT-xxx parts are perfectly
standard Fair-Rite cores available from full-line distributors like Mouser,
Newark, etc.

Iron powder cores are not stocked by any of the standard distributors that
I know of, but kitsandparts.com has good prices and quick delivery.


Powdered metal.. typically from micrometals.

Lodestone Pacific is one of their distributors.  I've not bought small 
quantities of Micrometals parts from them, though.


(lots of european distributors)




Sometimes Amidon is the best or only place for a particular part.

Good online source on ferrite transformers with measurements and
distributor part numbers: Clifton Labs. e.g.
http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/ferrites,_inductors_and_transformers.htm

Tim N3QE


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread Tim Shoppa
Experimental Methods in RF Design has a half-dozen pages specifically on
the choices of powdered iron and ferrite materials, and lots of working
circuits and designs with measurements. Aka EMRFD.
http://www.arrl.org/shop/Experimental-Methods-in-RF-Design

Here in the USA, iron powder and ferrite cores of many different materials,
sizes, and a few shapes are available from Amidon and kitsandparts.com.
Many useful ferrite cores for multi-turn transformers and chokes, are sold
as EMI beads by Mouser and Newark and other mainline distributors. I
don't know too much about easy availability in EU.

Tim N3QE

On Mon, Jun 22, 2015 at 3:02 PM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:

 Hi,

 I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
 anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
 transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
 the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
 windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
 or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
 generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
 couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
 (with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.

 So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
 on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.

 Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
 use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.

 Thanks in advance

 Attila Kinali

 --
 I must not become metastable.
 Metastability is the mind-killer.
 Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
 I will face my metastability.
 I will permit it to pass over me and through me.
 And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path.
 Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread Andrea Baldoni
On Mon, Jun 22, 2015 at 09:02:38PM +0200, Attila Kinali wrote:

 Hi,
 I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
 anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
 transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate

I found myself in the same position and gathered those books:

-RF oriented

Understanding, building, and using baluns and ununs, Jerry Sevick
Transmission line transformers, Jerry Sevick
The design of impedance matching networks, P.L.D. Abrie

-General

Ferrites for inductor and transformers, Snelling and Gilles
Soft ferrites and accessories (databook, Ferroxcube)

-Power (SMPS)

Switchmode power supply handbook, Billings

-Pulse digital (more for historical curiosity than anything practical)

Digital magnetic logic, Bennion, Crane and Nitzan

(also other books have parts about magnetic design; be aware for old books
because they used non SI units)

and some tens of MB of free PDF documents (I give you some titles) and texts...

-Power (SMPS)

PDF_GeneralTechnicalInformation.pdf Inductors - General technical information 
(EPCOS)
R-217.pdf Report R-217 - Design of low-power pulse transformers using ferrite 
cores
slup123.pdf Magnetics design - 1: Introduction and Basic Magnetics
slup124.pdf Magnetics design - 2: Magnetic Core Characteristics
slup125.pdf Magnetics design - 3: Windings
slup126.pdf Magnetics design - 4: Power Transformer Design
slup127.pdf Magnetics design - 5: Inductor and Flyback Transformer Design
slup128b.pdf Magnetics design - R1: Reference Design Section - Magnetic Core 
Properties
slup197.pdf Magnetics design - R2: Eddy Current Losses in Transformer Windings
slup198.pdf Magnetics design - R3: Deriving the Equivalent Electrical Circuit
slup199.pdf Magnetics design - R4: The Effects of Leakage Inductance on 
Switching Power Supply Performance
slup200.pdf Magnetics design - R6: How to Design a Transformer with 
Fractional Turns
slup201.pdf Magnetics design - R7: Winding Data

I have almost nothing about laminated core transformers, but no one
winds them by himself nowadays except perhaps some tube amplifier guys.

Best regards,
 Andrea Baldoni
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread Dave Daniel

Some other books which are good are:

Applications of Magnetism, Watson
Electromagnetic Device, Roters
Magnetic Properties of Materials, Smit (ed.)
Transformer Design Handbook, McLyman (I'm not sure if I have the 
author correct on this one, but it is a classic)

Introduction to Ferromagnetism, Bitter (Bell Labs series)
Magnetic Phenomena, Williams
Ferromagnetism, Bozworth (another Bell Labs title)
Introduction to Magnetic Materials, Cullity
Magnetism: Selected Topics, Foner
Permanent Magnets, McCaig
The Physical Principles of Magnetism, Morrish


The best books I have found on high-frequency transformers are
Building and Using Baluns and Ununs by Jerry Sevick
Ferromagnetic-Core Design  Application Handbook, DeMaw

PDF versions of some of these my be found on Scribd. I haven't checked 
for all of them.


DaveD


On 6/22/2015 9:59 PM, John Allen wrote:

Hi all - this website has some older books from the 50's and 60's  that may 
help.
Links are at
http://tubebooks.org/technical_books_online.htm
Most of the way to the bottom of the page.

I hope this is helpful..

Passive components (transformers, capacitors...)

Capacitors, Magnetic Circuits, and Transformers, Leander Matsch, 1964, 350 pages
A detailed text on capacitors, inductors, and transformers.  Great info for 
those wanting a deep understanding of these passive components.  Good theory 
and practical applications, especially on transformers and inductors.
Download full text with index, 3.2MB PDF file

Electronic Transformers and Circuits, Reuben Lee, 1955, 349 pages - Courtesy of 
John Atwood
This book is a reference on the design of transformers and electronic 
apparatus.  It covers the design of power transformers, chokes, and signal (audio) 
transformers.  It also talks a bit about circuitry, as it relates to transformers. Enough 
theory to understand what's going on, as well as practical info on how to construct 
transformers.
Download full text, 24MB PDF file

Handbook of Piezoelectric Crystals,  John P. Buchanan, 1956, 701 pages - 
Courtesy of an anonymous donor
Wow - of military origin, a 700 page book about crystals!  A rare source of 
information on peizo crystals, as they relate mostly to communications.
Download full text,   48MB PDF file

Hipersil® Core Design Engineer's Handbook, Westinghouse , 1965, 108 pages
This is a design guide and materials databook for Westinghouse Hipersil 
transformer cores.   A good design guide for transformers and cokes, and has 
detailed material data (curves and data tables) for Hipersil steel.
Download full text, 1.9MB PDF file

John, K1AE



___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread Don Latham
Also have a look at the amateur radio literature available from the ARRL. Lots
of practical info.
Don

John Allen
 Hi all - this website has some older books from the 50's and 60's  that may
 help.
 Links are at
 http://tubebooks.org/technical_books_online.htm
 Most of the way to the bottom of the page.

 I hope this is helpful..

 Passive components (transformers, capacitors...)

 Capacitors, Magnetic Circuits, and Transformers, Leander Matsch, 1964, 350
 pages
 A detailed text on capacitors, inductors, and transformers.  Great info for
 those wanting a deep understanding of these passive components.  Good theory
 and practical applications, especially on transformers and inductors.
 Download full text with index, 3.2MB PDF file

 Electronic Transformers and Circuits, Reuben Lee, 1955, 349 pages - Courtesy
 of John Atwood
 This book is a reference on the design of transformers and electronic
 apparatus.  It covers the design of power transformers, chokes, and signal
 (audio) transformers.  It also talks a bit about circuitry, as it relates to
 transformers. Enough theory to understand what's going on, as well as
 practical info on how to construct transformers.
 Download full text, 24MB PDF file

 Handbook of Piezoelectric Crystals,  John P. Buchanan, 1956, 701 pages -
 Courtesy of an anonymous donor
 Wow - of military origin, a 700 page book about crystals!  A rare source of
 information on peizo crystals, as they relate mostly to communications.
 Download full text,   48MB PDF file

 Hipersil® Core Design Engineer's Handbook, Westinghouse , 1965, 108 pages
 This is a design guide and materials databook for Westinghouse Hipersil
 transformer cores.   A good design guide for transformers and cokes, and has
 detailed material data (curves and data tables) for Hipersil steel.
 Download full text, 1.9MB PDF file

 John, K1AE

 -Original Message-
 From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bob kb8tq
 Sent: Monday, June 22, 2015 7:56 PM
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

 Hi

 The problem with coils (inductors) is that they are indeed on the “other side”
 of the physics / electrical engineering divide. They are not unique in this
 way.
 Most components are dealt with to a “equivalent model” level and then
 abandoned
 in engineering.

 You have two choices:

 1) Read the physics stuff
 2) Go back far enough that the divide had not occurred ( = 1950’s).

 Sorry about that ….

 Bob


 On Jun 22, 2015, at 2:02 PM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:

 Hi,

 I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
 anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
 transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
 the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
 windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
 or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
 generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
 couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
 (with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.

 So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
 on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.

 Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
 use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.

 Thanks in advance

  Attila Kinali

 --
 I must not become metastable.
 Metastability is the mind-killer.
 Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
 I will face my metastability.
 I will permit it to pass over me and through me.
 And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path.
 Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.


 ---
 This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
 http://www.avast.com

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.




-- 
Noli sinere nothos te opprimere

Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
Six Mile Systems LLC
17850 Six Mile Road
Huson, MT, 59846

mail:  POBox 404
Frenchtown MT 59834-0404

VOX 406-626-4304
CEL 406-241-5093
Skype: buffler2
www.lightningforensics.com
www.sixmilesystems.com


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https

Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread Tim Shoppa
Yes, for ferrites, many (all?) of the Amidon FT-xxx parts are perfectly
standard Fair-Rite cores available from full-line distributors like Mouser,
Newark, etc.

Iron powder cores are not stocked by any of the standard distributors that
I know of, but kitsandparts.com has good prices and quick delivery.

Sometimes Amidon is the best or only place for a particular part.

Good online source on ferrite transformers with measurements and
distributor part numbers: Clifton Labs. e.g.
http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/ferrites,_inductors_and_transformers.htm

Tim N3QE

On Tue, Jun 23, 2015 at 2:02 PM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:

 On 6/23/15 4:25 AM, Tim Shoppa wrote:

 Experimental Methods in RF Design has a half-dozen pages specifically on
 the choices of powdered iron and ferrite materials, and lots of working
 circuits and designs with measurements. Aka EMRFD.
 http://www.arrl.org/shop/Experimental-Methods-in-RF-Design

 Here in the USA, iron powder and ferrite cores of many different
 materials,
 sizes, and a few shapes are available from Amidon and kitsandparts.com.
 Many useful ferrite cores for multi-turn transformers and chokes, are sold
 as EMI beads by Mouser and Newark and other mainline distributors. I
 don't know too much about easy availability in EU.


 I don't know that I'd recommend Amidon as a source.  Back when mail-order
 was king, Amidon did hams a real service by buying in bulk and selling in
 small quantities.  The price was high, but there was no other source.

 Amidon has gone through a lot of business changes over the last 20-30
 years (making magnetic tape heads and then not, overseas manufacturing,
 etc.).

 They're not the same company as Bill Amidon sitting in his garage in the
 San Fernando Valley putting cores in little paper or plastic envelopes with
 that folded up tissue paper instruction and data sheet with all the handy
 design equations and graphs.

 It used to be tough to get databooks from large manufacturers as a
 hobbyist. The sales reps would hand them out after qualifying you as a
 potential lead. Bill did everyone a great service in essentially redrawing
 and republishing all the needed data in a handy form.


 These days, most of the parts, (e.g. made by Fair-rite,Ferroxcube,
 Philips), etc are available from Mouser, DigiKey and other distributors
 readily.

 Furthermore, the design information is readily available on the web (e.g.
 from Fair-rite) or in various mailing lists.








 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread Bill Byrom
This brings up a wide range of possible topics. You first need to
understand the physics, which is complex because magnetic fields
interact with matter in more interesting manners than electric fields,
due to spin and angular momentum.
 * Magnetic moment (spin and orbital angular momentum):
   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_moment
 * Magnetic field B:
   http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/magnetic/magfor.html
 * Magnetic field strength H:
   http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/magnetic/magfield.html
 * Magnetic hysteresis:
   http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/solids/hyst.html
 * Ferromagnetism: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferromagnetism
 * Ferrimagnetism: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrimagnetism
 * Curie temperature: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curie_temperature
 * Self inductance:
   http://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/inductor/inductance.html
 * Mutual inductance and transformers:
   http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/magnetic/indmut.html
 * Eddy current: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddy_current
 * Skin effect: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skin_effect
 * Faraday effect: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday_effect Some of
   these topics (such as skin effect) seem esoteric, but they are
   crucial to understanding many common devices, such as why many large
   AC power lines use multiple wires in parallel rather than one large
   wire. Litz wire: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litz_wire

Because of mutual inductance, two circuits can be coupled to produce a
wide range of useful devices (transformers, baluns, etc.).  Certain
materials (such as YIG spheres[1]) can be used to produce magnetically
tuned filters which are commonly used in microwave devices.

There are many practical books on the use of certain magnetic devices,
such as ferrite cores. You can also find resources on design of
switching power supplies which discuss the magnetic materials involved.
Ferromagnetic Core Design  Application Handbook
http://www.amidoncorp.com/ferromagnetic-core-design-application-handbook/

Magnetics design for switching power supplies:
http://www.ti.com/lit/ml/slup123/slup123.pdf

The practical applications for science are much more interesting than
the average person realizes. Of course, magnetic behavior combine with
electric behavior resulting in electromagnetism, leading to transmission
line theory and electromagnetic radiation. But that's more than you
asked for. :)

--
Bill Byrom N5BB
 
 
 
On Mon, Jun 22, 2015, at 06:56 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote:
 Hi
  
 The problem with coils (inductors) is that they are indeed on the “other
 side”
 of the physics / electrical engineering divide. They are not unique in
 this way.
 Most components are dealt with to a “equivalent model” level and then
 abandoned
 in engineering.
  
 You have two choices:
  
 1) Read the physics stuff
 2) Go back far enough that the divide had not occurred ( = 1950’s).
  
 Sorry about that ….
  
 Bob
  
  
 On Jun 22, 2015, at 2:02 PM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:
  
 Hi,
  
 I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
 anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
 transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
 the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
 windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
 or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
 generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
 couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
 (with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.
  
 So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
 on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.
  
 Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
 use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.
  
 Thanks in advance
  
 Attila Kinali
  
 --
 I must not become metastable.
 Metastability is the mind-killer.
 Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
 I will face my metastability.
 I will permit it to pass over me and through me.
 And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path.
 Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.
  
 _
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
  
 _
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 


Links:

  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YIG_sphere
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread John Allen
Hi all - this website has some older books from the 50's and 60's  that may 
help.
Links are at
http://tubebooks.org/technical_books_online.htm
Most of the way to the bottom of the page.

I hope this is helpful..

Passive components (transformers, capacitors...)

Capacitors, Magnetic Circuits, and Transformers, Leander Matsch, 1964, 350 pages
A detailed text on capacitors, inductors, and transformers.  Great info for 
those wanting a deep understanding of these passive components.  Good theory 
and practical applications, especially on transformers and inductors.
Download full text with index, 3.2MB PDF file

Electronic Transformers and Circuits, Reuben Lee, 1955, 349 pages - Courtesy of 
John Atwood
This book is a reference on the design of transformers and electronic 
apparatus.  It covers the design of power transformers, chokes, and signal 
(audio) transformers.  It also talks a bit about circuitry, as it relates to 
transformers. Enough theory to understand what's going on, as well as practical 
info on how to construct transformers.
Download full text, 24MB PDF file

Handbook of Piezoelectric Crystals,  John P. Buchanan, 1956, 701 pages - 
Courtesy of an anonymous donor
Wow - of military origin, a 700 page book about crystals!  A rare source of 
information on peizo crystals, as they relate mostly to communications.
Download full text,   48MB PDF file

Hipersil® Core Design Engineer's Handbook, Westinghouse , 1965, 108 pages
This is a design guide and materials databook for Westinghouse Hipersil 
transformer cores.   A good design guide for transformers and cokes, and has 
detailed material data (curves and data tables) for Hipersil steel.
Download full text, 1.9MB PDF file

John, K1AE

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bob kb8tq
Sent: Monday, June 22, 2015 7:56 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

Hi

The problem with coils (inductors) is that they are indeed on the “other side” 
of the physics / electrical engineering divide. They are not unique in this 
way. 
Most components are dealt with to a “equivalent model” level and then abandoned
in engineering. 

You have two choices:

1) Read the physics stuff
2) Go back far enough that the divide had not occurred ( = 1950’s).

Sorry about that ….

Bob 


 On Jun 22, 2015, at 2:02 PM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
 anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
 transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
 the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
 windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
 or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
 generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
 couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
 (with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.
 
 So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
 on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.
 
 Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
 use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.
 
 Thanks in advance
 
   Attila Kinali
 
 -- 
 I must not become metastable. 
 Metastability is the mind-killer.
 Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
 I will face my metastability. 
 I will permit it to pass over me and through me. 
 And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path. 
 Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.
 
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


---
This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
http://www.avast.com

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread Jim Lux

On 6/22/15 12:02 PM, Attila Kinali wrote:

Hi,

I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
(with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.



the best, and probably the only, book is the one by E.C. Snelling.
http://www.amazon.com/Soft-ferrites-properties-applications-Snelling/dp/0592027902

1969 edition is
https://archive.org/details/SNELLING__SOFT-FERRITES__1969

and it's not like the properties of magnetic fields have changed.



So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.

Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.

Thanks in advance

Attila Kinali



___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread Lee Mushel
You might also find Doug DeMaw's book Ferromagnetic Core Design  
Application Handbook to be of interest.


73

Lee   K9WRU
- Original Message - 
 On Mon, Jun 22, 2015 at 3:02 PM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:



Hi,

I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
(with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.

So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.

Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.

Thanks in advance

Attila Kinali

--
I must not become metastable.
Metastability is the mind-killer.
Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
I will face my metastability.
I will permit it to pass over me and through me.
And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path.
Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will 
remain.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there. 


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-23 Thread Jim Lux

On 6/23/15 4:25 AM, Tim Shoppa wrote:

Experimental Methods in RF Design has a half-dozen pages specifically on
the choices of powdered iron and ferrite materials, and lots of working
circuits and designs with measurements. Aka EMRFD.
http://www.arrl.org/shop/Experimental-Methods-in-RF-Design

Here in the USA, iron powder and ferrite cores of many different materials,
sizes, and a few shapes are available from Amidon and kitsandparts.com.
Many useful ferrite cores for multi-turn transformers and chokes, are sold
as EMI beads by Mouser and Newark and other mainline distributors. I
don't know too much about easy availability in EU.



I don't know that I'd recommend Amidon as a source.  Back when 
mail-order was king, Amidon did hams a real service by buying in bulk 
and selling in small quantities.  The price was high, but there was no 
other source.


Amidon has gone through a lot of business changes over the last 20-30 
years (making magnetic tape heads and then not, overseas manufacturing, 
etc.).


They're not the same company as Bill Amidon sitting in his garage in the 
San Fernando Valley putting cores in little paper or plastic envelopes 
with that folded up tissue paper instruction and data sheet with all the 
handy design equations and graphs.


It used to be tough to get databooks from large manufacturers as a 
hobbyist. The sales reps would hand them out after qualifying you as a 
potential lead. Bill did everyone a great service in essentially 
redrawing and republishing all the needed data in a handy form.



These days, most of the parts, (e.g. made by Fair-rite,Ferroxcube, 
Philips), etc are available from Mouser, DigiKey and other distributors 
readily.


Furthermore, the design information is readily available on the web 
(e.g. from Fair-rite) or in various mailing lists.








___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


[time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-22 Thread Attila Kinali
Hi,

I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
(with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.

So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.

Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.

Thanks in advance

Attila Kinali

-- 
I must not become metastable. 
Metastability is the mind-killer.
Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
I will face my metastability. 
I will permit it to pass over me and through me. 
And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path. 
Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-22 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi

The problem with coils (inductors) is that they are indeed on the “other side” 
of the physics / electrical engineering divide. They are not unique in this 
way. 
Most components are dealt with to a “equivalent model” level and then abandoned
in engineering. 

You have two choices:

1) Read the physics stuff
2) Go back far enough that the divide had not occurred ( = 1950’s).

Sorry about that ….

Bob 


 On Jun 22, 2015, at 2:02 PM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
 anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
 transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
 the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
 windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
 or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
 generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
 couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
 (with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.
 
 So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
 on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.
 
 Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
 use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.
 
 Thanks in advance
 
   Attila Kinali
 
 -- 
 I must not become metastable. 
 Metastability is the mind-killer.
 Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
 I will face my metastability. 
 I will permit it to pass over me and through me. 
 And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path. 
 Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.
 
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-22 Thread Tom Harris
The techniques are still alive  well in power electronics. Try looking at
an introductory textbook on the subject. Engineers with decades of
experience in this will design inductors, then trim them by hand to achieve
the best results. One old guy would crack toroids in half, and then shim
them with multiple cigarette papers to make a gapped core.


Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com

On 23 June 2015 at 05:02, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:

 Hi,

 I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
 anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
 transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
 the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
 windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
 or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
 generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
 couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
 (with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.

 So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
 on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.

 Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
 use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.

 Thanks in advance

 Attila Kinali

 --
 I must not become metastable.
 Metastability is the mind-killer.
 Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
 I will face my metastability.
 I will permit it to pass over me and through me.
 And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path.
 Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-22 Thread Azelio Boriani
Try this to just get started:

www.arrl.org/files/file/Technology/tis/info/pdf/8405015.pdf

On Mon, Jun 22, 2015 at 9:02 PM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:
 Hi,

 I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
 anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
 transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
 the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
 windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
 or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
 generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
 couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
 (with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.

 So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
 on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.

 Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
 use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.

 Thanks in advance

 Attila Kinali

 --
 I must not become metastable.
 Metastability is the mind-killer.
 Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
 I will face my metastability.
 I will permit it to pass over me and through me.
 And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path.
 Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] magnetic electronic components

2015-06-22 Thread Adrian Godwin
Although it's published by a vendor, this applications manual has a lot of
useful information.

http://www.we-online.com/web/en/electronic_components/produkte_pb/fachbuecher/Trilogie.php

I was sufficiently impressed when I saw it at a trade show that I bought a
copy, and they've reduce the price since then.


On Mon, Jun 22, 2015 at 8:02 PM, Attila Kinali att...@kinali.ch wrote:

 Hi,

 I was looking up some stuff and realized (again) that I don't know
 anything about how magnetic electronic components (inductors/solenoids,
 transfomers, baluns, ferrite beads...) work. Yes, I can calculate
 the inductance, I know how to get from the AL value to number of
 windings. But I don't know anything about the practical issues
 or where they come from. Unfortunatelly, this knowledge seems to
 generally rare among EEs (at least everyone I asked in the last
 couple of years) and books about it are either long out of print
 (with no pdf available) or more geared towards the physics student.

 So, does anyone have any recomendation where I could read up
 on this? Books, pdfs, webpages,... anything.

 Also something that covers more the application side, ie how to
 use ferrite beads/toroids to build devices, would be appreciated.

 Thanks in advance

 Attila Kinali

 --
 I must not become metastable.
 Metastability is the mind-killer.
 Metastability is the little-death that brings total obliteration.
 I will face my metastability.
 I will permit it to pass over me and through me.
 And when it has gone past I will turn the inner eye to see its path.
 Where the metastability has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.