Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Bob Smither

Tom Curlee wrote:

Check the Scientific American Amateur Scientist index for clocks here:
http://amasci.com/amateur/sciamdx.html#52-CC  It looks like the September
1974 issue has the article on using discrete cmos logic to synchronize a
pendulum clock to a quartz crystal.


The article is here:

  http://c-c-i.com/node/157


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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Brian, WA1ZMS
Jim-

As soon as I hit the send icon, I knew I should have been more specific! :-)

How about this...when I'm in the ham shack and I hear the clock down the
hall (approx. 10mtrs away) chime, I'd like to be able to glance up at the
large LED display at the top of one of the test equipment racks I have and
see that at least the minute's digits read either: 00, 15, 30, or 45.   And
FWIWthe LED display is driven by the NMEA data coming out of the GPS RX
inside a Z3810A.

How's that?


-Brian, WA1ZMS


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Jim Lux
Sent: Sunday, December 11, 2011 9:39 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock

On 12/11/11 5:53 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wrote:
> Thanks guys.   Got the info I had been looking for. This group is a great
> resource!
> Only purpose for this project is so that the Westminster clock chimes 
> at the same exact moment at the GPS driven UTC LED display in the lab 
> shows the quarter hour.
> Why
>
> Why not!  :- )
>

I'm more concerned about your glib statement of "same exact moment"... 
we'll have none of this same exact stuff without careful specification of
the reference points, accounting for light time delay, etc.

Now, let's get right to it... on that chime... is it the time when the
hammer hits the bell, or when the peak of the first cycle occurs, or what?


Sounds like a cool idea...

Jim


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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Jim Lux

On 12/11/11 5:53 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wrote:

Thanks guys.   Got the info I had been looking for. This group is a great
resource!
Only purpose for this project is so that the Westminster clock chimes at the
same exact moment at the GPS driven UTC LED display in the lab shows the
quarter hour.
Why

Why not!  :- )



I'm more concerned about your glib statement of "same exact moment"... 
we'll have none of this same exact stuff without careful specification 
of the reference points, accounting for light time delay, etc.


Now, let's get right to it... on that chime... is it the time when the 
hammer hits the bell, or when the peak of the first cycle occurs, or what?



Sounds like a cool idea...

Jim


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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Brian, WA1ZMS
Thanks guys.   Got the info I had been looking for. This group is a great
resource!
Only purpose for this project is so that the Westminster clock chimes at the
same exact moment at the GPS driven UTC LED display in the lab shows the
quarter hour.
Why

Why not!  :- )



-Brian, WA1ZMS


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Don Latham
Sent: Sunday, December 11, 2011 5:14 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock

Try:
http://www.bmumford.com/clocks/hj/hj0199.html

and similar stuff found by googling "driving pendulum clock"
Lots of food for thought. Mumford has put some thought into it.
A lot depends on why you want to drive the thing; e.g. measuring
perturbations in the gravitational field, a sensitive barometer, temperature
sensor, etc. etc.
Don


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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Joe Leikhim
You could put two metal tabs on the pendulum arm to be influenced by two 
proportionally biased electromagnets. A ferrous one to speed up the arm 
and a non-ferrous one to slow down the arm using eddy current.


--
Joe Leikhim

Leikhim and Associates
Communications Consultants
Oviedo, Florida

www.Leikhim.com

jleik...@leikhim.com

407-982-0446

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certain GMail traffic. Please phone me if you believe your message was not 
received.


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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread John Allen
>Your timing is good; I'm writing a HSN article right now that
>touches on all the levers:  

Hi Tom - what is HSN?

John K1AE



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[time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Mark Sims

Once upon a time,  I synced a 200+ year old grandfather clock to a GPS 1PPS 
output.   It used a PIC to convert the 1PPS signal to a 24 pulse per minute (if 
I remember correctly) signal to a model airplane servo.  The servo just nudged 
the (optically sensed) pendulum.   It pretty much worked the first time.   The 
mods to the clock were done in such a way that no changes were made to the 
clock or case.  
I considered adding an auto-winder to it... 
  
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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Tom Van Baak

I'm seriously toying with the idea of putting a small heater in the
cabinet, so I can have an OCPO - oven controlled pendulum oscillator.


Hi Jim,

Yes, do it! No joke. It should work really well and be easy to
do. Temperature is a useful lever in almost all clocks.

Also consider a 1 Hz speed modulated fan (note that 1PPS
can also mean one Puff Per Second) to both energize and
to synchronize your clock.

Your timing is good; I'm writing a HSN article right now that
touches on all the levers:

LCPC -- length controlled pendulum clock (variable rod)
MCFC -- mass controlled pendulum clock (variable CoG)
GCPC -- gravity controlled pendulum clock (elevation)
ACPC -- amplitude controlled pendulum clock (PE)
VCPC -- velocity controlled pendulum clock (KE)
FCFC -- friction controlled pendulum clock (Q)
TCPC -- temperature controlled pendulum clock
QCPC -- quartz controlled pendulum clock
QEPC -- quartz enhanced pendulum clock
APC -- atomic pendulum clock
GPSDPC -- GPS disciplined pendulum clock

The paper examines the debate between "controlling" as in
keeping one or many external parameters constant, which
is fair and reputable, letting the free pendulum stay free vs.
"controlling" as in the active, hands-on, precise electronic
measurement and unabashed manipulation of the pendulum
swing itself.

Although not "pure" by some measure, there's nothing wrong
with the latter approach. In fact there are so many ways to
manipulate pendulum clock performance that it becomes an
art form in itself. I really encourage you to try the heater or
the fan approach and let us know (or HSN article) how it goes.

Within a certain capture range, you know the same model
works for quartz and some atomic clocks as well. It's a good
day in the lab when tempco can be your clever tool instead
of your constant torment.

/tvb


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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Jim Palfreyman
I acquired an old pendulum regulator from about the 30's-40's and it had an
electromagnetic coil and a small magnet attached to the pendulum. Some old
electronics passed a constant (but adjustable) current through the coil
either pushing or pulling the pendulum slightly to make its amplitude
bigger or smaller. This enabled you to make slight adjustments in its
period, so you could speed it up or slow it down gently.

I disconnected those electronics and instead passed a small current through
from a digital clock built from a microcontroller and a cheap ebay
rubidium. This current was periodic so it gave the pendulum a very slight
nudge every swing (like pushing a child on a swing).

This worked extremely well and the clock's second hand was spot on (to the
eye) for months.

Then I moved house and the clock was no longer inside but relegated to the
garage where the temperature varies quite a bit (10-30 depending on time of
year). The temperature variations overpowered the slight nudges and it no
longer keeps good time.

I'm seriously toying with the idea of putting a small heater in the
cabinet, so I can have an OCPO - oven controlled pendulum oscillator.

:-)


On 12 December 2011 09:13, Don Latham  wrote:

> Try:
> http://www.bmumford.com/clocks/hj/hj0199.html
> and similar stuff found by googling "driving pendulum clock"
> Lots of food for thought. Mumford has put some thought into it.
> A lot depends on why you want to drive the thing; e.g. measuring
> perturbations in the gravitational field, a sensitive barometer,
> temperature sensor, etc. etc.
> Don
>
> Brian, WA1ZMS
> > This was talked about several years ago, but did anyone get a fully
> > functional design running using electromagnets to synch at one or both
> > ends of the travel?
> >
> > In the meantime I am using a sensor to measure the time period of the
> > pendulum for this particular new grandmother wall clock and from that, I
> > can synthesize a pulse train from one of the 10MHz lab clocks to drive
> > the electromagnets to cause a subtle synch at the end(s) of the pendulum
> > travel. The pulse train freq is custom for a given clock.
> >
> > Anyway.. that's my scheme for now.
> > Feedback welcome.
> >
> > -Brian, WA1ZMS
> > ___
> > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> > To unsubscribe, go to
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> > and follow the instructions there.
> >
>
>
> --
> "Neither the voice of authority nor the weight of reason and argument
> are as significant as experiment, for thence comes quiet to the mind."
> R. Bacon
> "If you don't know what it is, don't poke it."
> Ghost in the Shell
>
>
> Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
> Six Mile Systems LLP
> 17850 Six Mile Road
> POB 134
> Huson, MT, 59846
> VOX 406-626-4304
> www.lightningforensics.com
> www.sixmilesystems.com
>
>
>
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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Don Latham
Try:
http://www.bmumford.com/clocks/hj/hj0199.html
and similar stuff found by googling "driving pendulum clock"
Lots of food for thought. Mumford has put some thought into it.
A lot depends on why you want to drive the thing; e.g. measuring
perturbations in the gravitational field, a sensitive barometer,
temperature sensor, etc. etc.
Don

Brian, WA1ZMS
> This was talked about several years ago, but did anyone get a fully
> functional design running using electromagnets to synch at one or both
> ends of the travel?
>
> In the meantime I am using a sensor to measure the time period of the
> pendulum for this particular new grandmother wall clock and from that, I
> can synthesize a pulse train from one of the 10MHz lab clocks to drive
> the electromagnets to cause a subtle synch at the end(s) of the pendulum
> travel. The pulse train freq is custom for a given clock.
>
> Anyway.. that's my scheme for now.
> Feedback welcome.
>
> -Brian, WA1ZMS
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to
> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.
>


-- 
"Neither the voice of authority nor the weight of reason and argument
are as significant as experiment, for thence comes quiet to the mind."
R. Bacon
"If you don't know what it is, don't poke it."
Ghost in the Shell


Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
Six Mile Systems LLP
17850 Six Mile Road
POB 134
Huson, MT, 59846
VOX 406-626-4304
www.lightningforensics.com
www.sixmilesystems.com



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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Tom Curlee
Check the Scientific American Amateur Scientist index for clocks here:  
http://amasci.com/amateur/sciamdx.html#52-CC  It looks like the September 1974 
issue has the article on using discrete cmos logic to synchronize a pendulum 
clock to a quartz crystal.

Tom  WB6UZZ

--- On Sun, 12/11/11, Brian, WA1ZMS  wrote:

From: Brian, WA1ZMS 
Subject: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock
To: "Time Nuts" 
Date: Sunday, December 11, 2011, 1:32 PM

This was talked about several years ago, but did anyone get a fully functional 
design running using electromagnets to synch at one or both ends of the travel?

In the meantime I am using a sensor to measure the time period of the pendulum 
for this particular new grandmother wall clock and from that, I can synthesize 
a pulse train from one of the 10MHz lab clocks to drive the electromagnets to 
cause a subtle synch at the end(s) of the pendulum travel. The pulse train freq 
is custom for a given clock.

Anyway.. that's my scheme for now.
Feedback welcome.

-Brian, WA1ZMS
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Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Neville Michie
There have been several (dont ask me for references) schemes for  
synchronising
observatory clocks. The problem was often complicated by the  
pendulums running in a vacuum or reduced pressure and thus being hard  
to adjust.
The type I remember best was a weak electromagnet under the bob that  
added or subtracted from the force of gravity
on the bob. The field was applied for several cycles until the  
observed error was corrected.

A PLL could use this to correct a pendulum.

cheers, Neville Michie



On 12/12/2011, at 8:32 AM, Brian, WA1ZMS wrote:

This was talked about several years ago, but did anyone get a fully  
functional design running using electromagnets to synch at one or  
both ends of the travel?


In the meantime I am using a sensor to measure the time period of  
the pendulum for this particular new grandmother wall clock and  
from that, I can synthesize a pulse train from one of the 10MHz lab  
clocks to drive the electromagnets to cause a subtle synch at the  
end(s) of the pendulum travel. The pulse train freq is custom for a  
given clock.


Anyway.. that's my scheme for now.
Feedback welcome.

-Brian, WA1ZMS
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time-nuts

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[time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....

2011-12-11 Thread Brian, WA1ZMS
This was talked about several years ago, but did anyone get a fully functional 
design running using electromagnets to synch at one or both ends of the travel?

In the meantime I am using a sensor to measure the time period of the pendulum 
for this particular new grandmother wall clock and from that, I can synthesize 
a pulse train from one of the 10MHz lab clocks to drive the electromagnets to 
cause a subtle synch at the end(s) of the pendulum travel. The pulse train freq 
is custom for a given clock.

Anyway.. that's my scheme for now.
Feedback welcome.

-Brian, WA1ZMS
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