Re: [time-nuts] Function of cap to GND in isolation transformer circuit

2010-07-22 Thread Heinzmann, Stefan (ALC NetworX GmbH)
The way these caps are wired does not isolate DC from the transformer. The 
purpose is obviously a different one. Two reasons spring to mind:

1. If the caps are wired close to the connector, and Ground means the metal 
enclosure, then the caps provide RF continuity between cable shield and 
enclosure. That keeps RF interference out of the circuit.

2. They reduce the common mode signal coupled into the circuit via the 
parasitic capacitance between the transformer windings. This should help 
isolation.

Cheers
Stefan


-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] Im Auftrag 
von Geoffrey Smith
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 22. Juli 2010 06:13
An: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement; Geoffrey Smith
Betreff: Re: [time-nuts] Function of cap to GND in isolation transformer circuit

Joop,
The cap is isolate any DC from the transformer,  The manual for TADD-1 has
this iformation at the TAPR site has this manual
http://www.tapr.org/~n8ur/TADD-1_Manual.pdf. 


On Wed, Jul 21st, 2010 at 9:46 PM, Joop l...@xs4all.nl wrote:

 Hi, 
 
 I noticed in several circuits that the 10MHz isolation transformer in
 input and output circuits have a 6.8nF or 10nF capacitor to GND. How
 necessary is this for suppression of unwanted signals? Is the
 transformer itself not sufficient? I would expect common mode issues to
 be a bit worse with the cap in place.
 
 The circuit I refer to can be seen here:
 http://www.uploadarchief.net/files/download/cap2gnd.png
 
 The first one is an output as described in the Efratom FRK manual, the
 second one the input in the TADD-2 manual.
 
 Cheers,
 
 Joop
 
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 




___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] Function of cap to GND in isolation transformer circuit

2010-07-21 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The cap likely improves the VHF stability of the circuit. 

Bob


On Jul 21, 2010, at 7:46 AM, Joop wrote:

 Hi, 
 
 I noticed in several circuits that the 10MHz isolation transformer in
 input and output circuits have a 6.8nF or 10nF capacitor to GND. How
 necessary is this for suppression of unwanted signals? Is the
 transformer itself not sufficient? I would expect common mode issues to
 be a bit worse with the cap in place.
 
 The circuit I refer to can be seen here:
 http://www.uploadarchief.net/files/download/cap2gnd.png
 
 The first one is an output as described in the Efratom FRK manual, the
 second one the input in the TADD-2 manual.
 
 Cheers,
 
 Joop
 
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] Function of cap to GND in isolation transformer circuit

2010-07-21 Thread Dave Brown
Its to prevent 'earth loops'  and avoid issues with DC and low 
frequency AC on the coax screen - usually its found only on tx or rx 
end- not both- depends on the installation which practice is followed. 
Telcos tend to solid ground at the send end and cap ground at the rx 
end.  And yes- it can make things worse-again depending on the 
installation. If you have the option of hard ground or cap ground at 
both ends you can select which combination gives the best result. 
This is usually only an issue with long runs of coax cable.

DaveB, NZ

- Original Message - 
From: Joop l...@xs4all.nl

To: Joop l...@xs4all.nl
Cc: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wednesday, July 21, 2010 11:46 PM
Subject: [time-nuts] Function of cap to GND in isolation transformer 
circuit




Hi,

I noticed in several circuits that the 10MHz isolation transformer 
in

input and output circuits have a 6.8nF or 10nF capacitor to GND. How
necessary is this for suppression of unwanted signals? Is the
transformer itself not sufficient? I would expect common mode issues 
to

be a bit worse with the cap in place.

The circuit I refer to can be seen here:
http://www.uploadarchief.net/files/download/cap2gnd.png

The first one is an output as described in the Efratom FRK manual, 
the

second one the input in the TADD-2 manual.

Cheers,

Joop

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there. 



___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] Function of cap to GND in isolation transformer circuit

2010-07-21 Thread Geoffrey Smith
Joop,
The cap is isolate any DC from the transformer,  The manual for TADD-1 has
this iformation at the TAPR site has this manual
http://www.tapr.org/~n8ur/TADD-1_Manual.pdf. 


On Wed, Jul 21st, 2010 at 9:46 PM, Joop l...@xs4all.nl wrote:

 Hi, 
 
 I noticed in several circuits that the 10MHz isolation transformer in
 input and output circuits have a 6.8nF or 10nF capacitor to GND. How
 necessary is this for suppression of unwanted signals? Is the
 transformer itself not sufficient? I would expect common mode issues to
 be a bit worse with the cap in place.
 
 The circuit I refer to can be seen here:
 http://www.uploadarchief.net/files/download/cap2gnd.png
 
 The first one is an output as described in the Efratom FRK manual, the
 second one the input in the TADD-2 manual.
 
 Cheers,
 
 Joop
 
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 




___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.