Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-12 Thread Didier Juges
you can probably cite from the time-nuts archive

jim s j...@jwsss.com wrote:


On 9/11/2012 10:01 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote:
 The SC cut crystal is generally credited to Jack Kusters
 (of HP) and Errol Ernisse.  The story was something like
 Errol proposed the concept and Jack actually made the
 first one, which was quite non-trivial.
 Jack used to joke that SC stood for Santa
 Clara.  (Jack and I worked for the old HP Santa Clara
 Division).  Jack, along with Charles Adams and Jim Collin,
 produced 100's of thousands of SC cut crystals and taught the
 rest of the industry how to make them.  Jack was very
 particular about making them correctly in terms of
 angle of cut, etc.  He was really proud of his X-ray
 system that was accurate to 2 arc-seconds.  This was
 instrumental in being able to actually fabricate true
 SC cut crystals.

 Rick Karlquist N6RK 
If there is a web citation of this, I can edit the article and add the 
citation and information.  I don't like any of the citations in the 
section about SC cuts because none of the verbiage is still visible and

as you mention the critical information as to the origin is missing 
after stating it originated in 1974.  At the least a citation with 
Rick's info and a date would be better in the first sentence if it is 
online.

I hate that they require online citation, but have no way of ensuring 
you can go to the source material even given the link. There is a
peeing 
contest ongoing about that on another thread and list which is why I'm 
responding here.these bits of information from you guys who probably 
know better than most are not considered the best source, which I 
think is silly.

jim

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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-12 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 09/12/2012 01:55 AM, Azelio Boriani wrote:

Useful: I have found other papers on the Kalman filter applied to clock
estimation. Thank you, Magnus.


You are welcome, I actually just followed through on Rick's hint as I 
know there is useful info there, and I wanted to show it more clearly.


I don't recall if I read those Kalman filter papers. What do you want to do?

Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-12 Thread Azelio Boriani
Write a model of the OCXO, use the Kalman filter to generate the steering
data so that they are cleaner and drive the DAC more frequently.

On Thu, Sep 13, 2012 at 12:05 AM, Magnus Danielson 
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:

 On 09/12/2012 01:55 AM, Azelio Boriani wrote:

 Useful: I have found other papers on the Kalman filter applied to clock
 estimation. Thank you, Magnus.


 You are welcome, I actually just followed through on Rick's hint as I know
 there is useful info there, and I wanted to show it more clearly.

 I don't recall if I read those Kalman filter papers. What do you want to
 do?

 Cheers,
 Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message caa-f0u_nods3pyr384php4-v53qo7cjnmzd0ostapmgo9gw...@mail.gmail.com
, Pete Lancashire writes:

Curious who came up with the SC cut first ?

I think I saw that mentioned in a BSTJ article I read recently.

I'm reading them all, end to end, so don't ask me which one...

Go here: http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/bstj/

Search for quartz or any other interesting word, but only if you
have nothing important to do for a couple of hours...

My favorite so far:

The incredible short timespan from somebody noticed that a diode
with a scratch in the black coating produced a voltage when light
hit it, until the launched a satellite covered in solar cells...

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The answer to any crystal cut origin question is always a bit murky. People
have been chopping quarts in strange ways for quite a while. Certainly the
first to popularize the SC cut were the boys at HP.  

One common answer to these questions is it's in Heising:

http://books.google.com/books/about/Quartz_crystals_for_electrical_circuits.
html?id=2-4gMAAJ

Of course a *lot* depends on just how much you read between the lines

The Wikipedia article is a bit odd. The crystal oscillator industry was
quite crowded long before Statek came along. There is a *lot* of history
missing there...

Bob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Pete Lancashire
Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2012 12:00 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: [time-nuts] SC Cut

Curious who came up with the SC cut first ?

The well done Wikipedia page

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_oscillator

doesn't say

-pete
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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread David McGaw

It is credited to Errol EerNisse in 1974 who discovered it mathematically.

David


On 9/11/12 12:08 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

In message caa-f0u_nods3pyr384php4-v53qo7cjnmzd0ostapmgo9gw...@mail.gmail.com
, Pete Lancashire writes:


Curious who came up with the SC cut first ?

I think I saw that mentioned in a BSTJ article I read recently.

I'm reading them all, end to end, so don't ask me which one...

Go here: http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/bstj/

Search for quartz or any other interesting word, but only if you
have nothing important to do for a couple of hours...

My favorite so far:

The incredible short timespan from somebody noticed that a diode
with a scratch in the black coating produced a voltage when light
hit it, until the launched a satellite covered in solar cells...




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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist

The SC cut crystal is generally credited to Jack Kusters
(of HP) and Errol Ernisse.  The story was something like
Errol proposed the concept and Jack actually made the
first one, which was quite non-trivial.
Jack used to joke that SC stood for Santa
Clara.  (Jack and I worked for the old HP Santa Clara
Division).  Jack, along with Charles Adams and Jim Collin,
produced 100's of thousands of SC cut crystals and taught the
rest of the industry how to make them.  Jack was very
particular about making them correctly in terms of
angle of cut, etc.  He was really proud of his X-ray
system that was accurate to 2 arc-seconds.  This was
instrumental in being able to actually fabricate true
SC cut crystals.

Rick Karlquist N6RK

On 9/11/2012 9:38 AM, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

The answer to any crystal cut origin question is always a bit murky. People
have been chopping quarts in strange ways for quite a while. Certainly the
first to popularize the SC cut were the boys at HP.

One common answer to these questions is it's in Heising:

http://books.google.com/books/about/Quartz_crystals_for_electrical_circuits.
html?id=2-4gMAAJ

Of course a *lot* depends on just how much you read between the lines

The Wikipedia article is a bit odd. The crystal oscillator industry was
quite crowded long before Statek came along. There is a *lot* of history
missing there...

Bob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Pete Lancashire
Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2012 12:00 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: [time-nuts] SC Cut

Curious who came up with the SC cut first ?

The well done Wikipedia page

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_oscillator

doesn't say

-pete
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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread jim s


On 9/11/2012 10:01 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote:

The SC cut crystal is generally credited to Jack Kusters
(of HP) and Errol Ernisse.  The story was something like
Errol proposed the concept and Jack actually made the
first one, which was quite non-trivial.
Jack used to joke that SC stood for Santa
Clara.  (Jack and I worked for the old HP Santa Clara
Division).  Jack, along with Charles Adams and Jim Collin,
produced 100's of thousands of SC cut crystals and taught the
rest of the industry how to make them.  Jack was very
particular about making them correctly in terms of
angle of cut, etc.  He was really proud of his X-ray
system that was accurate to 2 arc-seconds.  This was
instrumental in being able to actually fabricate true
SC cut crystals.

Rick Karlquist N6RK 
If there is a web citation of this, I can edit the article and add the 
citation and information.  I don't like any of the citations in the 
section about SC cuts because none of the verbiage is still visible and 
as you mention the critical information as to the origin is missing 
after stating it originated in 1974.  At the least a citation with 
Rick's info and a date would be better in the first sentence if it is 
online.


I hate that they require online citation, but have no way of ensuring 
you can go to the source material even given the link. There is a peeing 
contest ongoing about that on another thread and list which is why I'm 
responding here.these bits of information from you guys who probably 
know better than most are not considered the best source, which I 
think is silly.


jim

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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist

There is plenty of documentation at the IEEE web
site in the UFFC society's section.  EerNisse
gave a paper at the Frequency Control Symposium
on it at the time.  Kusters followed up a year
later with experimental data.  I am not aware of
any controversy about these two guys being the
inventors, and I have attended many FCS's.  I
don't know how you prove to the Wiki police that
there is no paper predating EerNisse's paper.
Maybe there is a patent on it.

On 9/11/2012 2:22 PM, jim s wrote:


On 9/11/2012 10:01 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote:

The SC cut crystal is generally credited to Jack Kusters
(of HP) and Errol Ernisse.  The story was something like
Errol proposed the concept and Jack actually made the
first one, which was quite non-trivial.
Jack used to joke that SC stood for Santa
Clara.  (Jack and I worked for the old HP Santa Clara
Division).  Jack, along with Charles Adams and Jim Collin,
produced 100's of thousands of SC cut crystals and taught the
rest of the industry how to make them.  Jack was very
particular about making them correctly in terms of
angle of cut, etc.  He was really proud of his X-ray
system that was accurate to 2 arc-seconds.  This was
instrumental in being able to actually fabricate true
SC cut crystals.

Rick Karlquist N6RK

If there is a web citation of this, I can edit the article and add the
citation and information.  I don't like any of the citations in the
section about SC cuts because none of the verbiage is still visible and
as you mention the critical information as to the origin is missing
after stating it originated in 1974.  At the least a citation with
Rick's info and a date would be better in the first sentence if it is
online.

I hate that they require online citation, but have no way of ensuring
you can go to the source material even given the link. There is a peeing
contest ongoing about that on another thread and list which is why I'm
responding here.these bits of information from you guys who probably
know better than most are not considered the best source, which I
think is silly.

jim

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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 09/12/2012 12:00 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote:

There is plenty of documentation at the IEEE web
site in the UFFC society's section. EerNisse
gave a paper at the Frequency Control Symposium
on it at the time. Kusters followed up a year
later with experimental data. I am not aware of
any controversy about these two guys being the
inventors, and I have attended many FCS's. I
don't know how you prove to the Wiki police that
there is no paper predating EerNisse's paper.
Maybe there is a patent on it.


UFFC has some excellent resources on the web which does not require you 
to be a member to use:

http://www.ieee-uffc.org/frequency_control/teaching.asp

If you go for Doubly Rotated Thickness Mode Plate Vibrators by Arthur 
Ballato (one of several usual suspects)

http://www.ieee-uffc.org/frequency_control/teaching/pdf/Ballato.pdf

On page 16 you find that both of them get's referenced for the SC-cut, 
but with years being reversed from what has been given in this thread.


Regardless, there it is. Online. For free. Take it and run with it Jim!

Please make liberal use of that UFFC teaching resource.

As I recall the Wikipedia stuff, they prefer free web-references over 
others, but it's not completely ruled out to use sources not available 
on those terms. It just makes it harder to check when they can't read it 
widely.


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread Azelio Boriani
Useful: I have found other papers on the Kalman filter applied to clock
estimation. Thank you, Magnus.

On Wed, Sep 12, 2012 at 12:58 AM, Magnus Danielson 
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:

 On 09/12/2012 12:00 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote:

 There is plenty of documentation at the IEEE web
 site in the UFFC society's section. EerNisse
 gave a paper at the Frequency Control Symposium
 on it at the time. Kusters followed up a year
 later with experimental data. I am not aware of
 any controversy about these two guys being the
 inventors, and I have attended many FCS's. I
 don't know how you prove to the Wiki police that
 there is no paper predating EerNisse's paper.
 Maybe there is a patent on it.


 UFFC has some excellent resources on the web which does not require you to
 be a member to use:
 http://www.ieee-uffc.org/frequency_control/teaching.asp

 If you go for Doubly Rotated Thickness Mode Plate Vibrators by Arthur
 Ballato (one of several usual suspects)
 http://www.ieee-uffc.org/frequency_control/teaching/pdf/Ballato.pdf

 On page 16 you find that both of them get's referenced for the SC-cut, but
 with years being reversed from what has been given in this thread.

 Regardless, there it is. Online. For free. Take it and run with it Jim!

 Please make liberal use of that UFFC teaching resource.

 As I recall the Wikipedia stuff, they prefer free web-references over
 others, but it's not completely ruled out to use sources not available on
 those terms. It just makes it harder to check when they can't read it
 widely.

 Cheers,
 Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread Jim Lux

On 9/11/12 3:58 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote:

On 09/12/2012 12:00 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote:

There is plenty of documentation at the IEEE web
site in the UFFC society's section. EerNisse
gave a paper at the Frequency Control Symposium
on it at the time. Kusters followed up a year
later with experimental data. I am not aware of
any controversy about these two guys being the
inventors, and I have attended many FCS's. I
don't know how you prove to the Wiki police that
there is no paper predating EerNisse's paper.
Maybe there is a patent on it.


UFFC has some excellent resources on the web which does not require you
to be a member to use:
http://www.ieee-uffc.org/frequency_control/teaching.asp


Kusters died this March..  in his in memoriam thing, they mention this

1981 Ultransonics Symposium
John A. Kusters, The SC CUT CRYSTAL - AN OVERVIEW, pp 402-409

Has a bunch of references.. TS theory in 74, TTC experimental 
confirmation in 75, SC (stress compensated) theory in 75, actual 
experimental evidence in 78





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Re: [time-nuts] SC Cut

2012-09-11 Thread Tom Van Baak
See also:

SC-Cut Quartz Oscillator Offers Improved Performance, page 20-29
www.hpl.hp.com/hpjournal/pdfs/IssuePDFs/1981-03.pdf
including The SC Cut, a Brief Summary, page 22

Info on Jack Kusters, including a large list of his papers, here:
http://www.ieee-uffc.org/frequency_control/memoria.asp?name=kusters

/tvb



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Re: [time-nuts] SC-cut crystals

2010-11-12 Thread Scott Newell




So, where do I find some SC-cut crystals to play around with?
I don't need stellar performance. Think crude lab-hacks at this point.

Any ideas?


I got mine from Charles Wenzel.  It think it failed his phase noise 
screening.  Really nice guy, BTW.


--
newell  N5TNL


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Re: [time-nuts] SC-cut crystals

2010-11-12 Thread Bruce Griffiths

Magnus Danielson wrote:

Dear time-nuts,

If I want to play around with AT-cut crystals, it is trivial to pick 
them up. I have bags of 20 MHz AT-cut crystals laying around.


I do not feel comfortable like hacking away on the 10811s I have.

So, where do I find some SC-cut crystals to play around with?
I don't need stellar performance. Think crude lab-hacks at this point.

Any ideas?

Cheers,
Magnus

You could always dissect one of the cheap 5.55MHz OCXOs that you 
have to get a 10.000110MHz SC cut crystal.

Note: The oscillator output is divided by 2 with a 74HC74A.

Bruce

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