Re: [time-nuts] FEI 405B oscillators

2019-07-07 Thread ewkehren via time-nuts
Gerhard, does not sound right, Tom did an extensive evaluation, steps in 6.6 
E-15 at 15 MHz. Our best GPSDO.Am out of  town back Tuesday have extensive info 
on my PC need to get off listBertSent from my Galaxy Tab® A
 Original message From: Gerhard Hoffmann  Date: 
7/6/19  11:58 PM  (GMT-05:00) To: Discussion of precise time and frequency 
measurement  Subject: [time-nuts] FEI 405B 
oscillators Hi,I have one of these FEI405 oscillators from this list auction 4 
years ago.While it dives nicely down deep into E-13 land over some seconds, it 
only delivers -2.5 dBm output powerand has a lot of phase noise and spurs far 
out. That does not look healthy.Is there a real data sheet out there in the 
wild, or has someone even re-engineered this thing?If you google for it, you 
get links to Fender guitar bags, fertilizers and electron microscopes,but 
nothing on oscillators apart of the time nuts thread from 4 years ago.If the 
data sheet really says -2 dBm, then I could get rid of the spurii and life 
would be OK.Yes, I have found the Frequency Electronics web site, but it seems 
they deny 
parenthood.Gerhard___time-nuts 
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Re: [time-nuts] Question about the PLL of Trimble Thunderbold

2018-10-30 Thread ewkehren via time-nuts
I have only worked with the GPS part of the KS system but some time nuts may be 
able to explore the use of the second half and they are available at 
areasonabble price          Bert KehrenSent from my Galaxy Tab® A
 Original message From: Bob kb8tq  Date: 
10/30/18  5:43 PM  (GMT-05:00) To: Discussion of precise time and frequency 
measurement  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Question about 
the PLL of Trimble Thunderbold HiThe Trimble Thunderbolt does not have a 1 pps 
between the GPS chips and the OCXO. It makes the link between the two portions 
of the system in a different way than the typical GPSDO. It uses the OCXO as 
the clock reference for the GPS chip set. It then uses phase data on the 
received signal to “lock” the OCXO. The whole process is very much unique to 
the Trimble product line. To do a mod and extract a PPS, you would need to find 
a GPSDO based on something like a uBlox chip set or module. You potentially 
*could* cut a trace and inject a new PPS. For most devices, you would also have 
to generate the proper “status” messages that go from the uBox (or other 
module) to the control loop processor. Some of these messages are in response 
to specific queries. Others are generated automatically. Bob> On Oct 30, 2018, 
at 4:22 PM, Ferran Valdés  wrote:> > Thank you all for your 
answers,> > > > I do have an additional question. Did anybody install an 
external 1PPS/10MHz input to the Trimble Thunderbolt board ??> > With the idea 
that, when the adjustment loop is deactivated, an external signal can be 
supplied to the Thunderbolt, and the Time Interval circuit could show the 
difference in between this signal and the feedback of the VCO.> > > > > > @ Bob 
kb8tq> > > > The aim of this project has no commercial purposes and the project 
itself is to develop the algorithm which will be in charge of adjusting the 
clocks. Also is yet to be determined the information that will be exchanged in 
between nodes in order to achieve as accurate synchronization as possible.> > > 
>> Hi> >> Unfortunately there are no ?stock? boards to do this sort of thing. 
If this is a commercial> >> requirement, there are companies who do this kind 
of thing on a custom basis. Figure on> >> a few thousand dollars NRE and a 
minimum order of a few hundred to get somebody> >> interested. At the ?couple 
ps? level, the NRE may be a bit above the few thousand> >> level. Also expect 
to supply a full spec requirement when you go shopping ?.> >> Bob> > > > 
@Attila Kinali> > > > > > Could you please share a link/name of the paper ? All 
information is welcome !> > > > The method that you've developed, synchronizes 
4 local clocks in reference to one, or they keep a certain difference all 
together in between themselves ?? Which FPGA are you using ?> > > >> I have 
something ready, that can synchronize 4 independent clocks> >> to eachother at 
the 180ps level, limited by the FPGA based TDC.> >> The current incarnation 
does not allow for an external clock source> >> to syncrhonize to, but that 
should be easy to add. That is, if you> >> don't mind using some half-finished 
we-have-published-a-paper research> >> tool.> > > > Lets say that the objective 
is to reach 50ps. Of course is not an easy to achieve goal, but that's the 
purpose of the project, to try to achieve as best synchronization as possible 
within an strict time frame.> > Part of the project will consist in taking into 
account the propagation delay in between the medium used, be it a cable, fiber 
or radio link. Still to be determined, but most likely it will be a cable.> > > 
> Nice tips on the cables, I will do a documentation research to learn 
further.> > > >> But going to ps level of synchronization, especially if you 
mean <10ps,> >> is not going to be easy. There are not many ways to measure 
pulses> >> with this accuracy. If you know what you are doing, about 1-3ps RMS 
is the> >> practical limit you can achieve, more likely it'll be in the order 
of 10-30ps,> >> for a one-off design. Also keep in mind that ~2mm of cable is 
already 10ps of> >> phase shift. Ie you will need to calibrate your cables as 
well. Cables,> >> which are of course low dispersion and low temperature 
coefficient cables.> >> The dispersion is important so that your pulse remains 
a sharp pulse.> >> through the cable and doesn't come out grabled as a weird 
wave packet,> >> Quite counter-intuitively, limiting the slew rate might help 
with this.> >> The low TC is important if there is any distance between the 
two> >> oscillators. Otherwise you can get up to several ps per ?C temperature> 
>> change and meter cable length for run of the mill cables. If you have> >> 
PTFE cables, you also want to keep them well above 25?C or well below 15?C,> >> 
for the same reason.> >> Attila Kinali> > > > > > > > @Tom Van Baak> > > >> I'm 
glad you mentioned your requirements. Note that time synchronization at a >"ps 
level" is 3 to 4 orders of magnitude beyond what the typical 

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO Board

2018-10-26 Thread ewkehren via time-nuts
I took delivery last Thursday of 8 10X10 boards 10 each 2 days DHL from China 
total cost $ 86      Bert Kehren Sent from my Galaxy Tab® A
 Original message From: Bob kb8tq  Date: 
10/26/18  4:21 PM  (GMT-05:00) To: Discussion of precise time and frequency 
measurement  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] OCXO Board HiI 
think what is needed is somebody to stand up and say “ok, I’ll handle all 
theordering and shipping stuff”. No, that somebody is not me …. sorry about 
that. There are a *lot* more board designs than just this one floating around. 
This couldturn into a fairly complex little enterprise. If the first boards 
really are “well under $1 each” sort of boards (and I’m quite sure they 
are),doing this one board at a time is going to be …. errr… nutty. I’d suggest 
that something like groups of 5 (or maybe even 10 if then are < <. $1 is likely 
the smallest rational increment to play with. When shipping is more than the 
stuff in the envelope … that’s silly. Since you pretty much always see people 
coming back a while later wondering if they can get more boards on anything 
like this, getting a few extras is nevera bad idea. So who has way too much 
time on their hands and *really* likes driving to the post office?Hmmm …. not 
many hands raised. Probably a good idea to include the thought that there 
*should* be something in the deal for the poor person doing all the work. I’d 
saythey should get at least as much as the post office does …. just saying 
…..Bob> On Oct 26, 2018, at 3:35 PM, Patrick Murphy  
wrote:> > Not to be a "me too", but I think there will be some interest for 
this> board. Including a couple for me. :-)> > -Pat (KG5YPQ)> >> Dave wrote:>> 
Yep!! Count me in for a few also!! maybe 4 or 5...>> >> Dave M> >> Wes wrote:>> 
I'm not up to doing the whole project, but I would certain be>> interested in 2 
or 3 boards for sure.>> >> Wes Stewart N7WS>> >> On 10/26/2018 5:51 AM, Bob 
Martin wrote:>>> Bert,>>> >>> That looks like a useful board. Certainly some of 
the oscillators>>> I'm giving away would fit nicely on it. Since it looks like 
a two>>> layer board, a quick check at pcbway.com puts the cost at $.79>>> 
apiece at the 100 quantity exclusive of shipping.>>> >>> Best,>>> >>> Bob 
Martin>>> >>> On 10/26/2018 4:17 AM, ew via time-nuts wrote:   
There recently was a request for an OCXO board. I did a layout, see 
attached and had Corby do his usual QC test.   If some one is 
interested to make boards and maybe sell to other time nuts please contact 
me off list and I will get you code and possible suppliers.  Board 
does not have an amp but could be added, if so, please advise, what should 
be added. Regardless what the direct output will remain  Bert 
Kehren >> > ___> time-nuts 
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Re: [time-nuts] OCXO Board

2018-10-26 Thread ewkehren via time-nuts
I have added OSA 8663 was not easy no more Please                         
BertSent from my Galaxy Tab® A
 Original message From: Patrick Murphy  
Date: 10/26/18  3:35 PM  (GMT-05:00) To: time-nuts@lists.febo.com Subject: Re: 
[time-nuts] OCXO Board Not to be a "me too", but I think there will be some 
interest for thisboard. Including a couple for me. :-)-Pat (KG5YPQ)>Dave 
wrote:>Yep!! Count me in for a few also!! maybe 4 or 5...>>Dave M>Wes wrote:> 
I'm not up to doing the whole project, but I would certain be> interested in 2 
or 3 boards for sure.>> Wes Stewart N7WS>> On 10/26/2018 5:51 AM, Bob Martin 
wrote:>> Bert, That looks like a useful board. Certainly some of the 
oscillators>> I'm giving away would fit nicely on it. Since it looks like a 
two>> layer board, a quick check at pcbway.com puts the cost at $.79>> apiece 
at the 100 quantity exclusive of shipping. Best, Bob Martin On 
10/26/2018 4:17 AM, ew via time-nuts wrote:> There recently was a 
request for an OCXO board. I did a layout, see>>> attached and had Corby do his 
usual QC test.> If some one is interested to make boards and maybe sell 
to other>>> time nuts please contact me off list and I will get you code and>>> 
possible suppliers.>> Board does not have an amp but could be added, if so, 
please>>> advise, what should be added. Regardless what the direct output>>> 
will remain>> Bert 
Kehren___time-nuts mailing list 
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Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-17 Thread ewkehren via time-nuts
Good choice                    Bert Kehren


Sent from my Galaxy Tab® A
 Original message From: Gerhard Hoffmann  Date: 
9/16/18  6:30 PM  (GMT-05:00) To: time-nuts@lists.febo.com Subject: Re: 
[time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO usenoise 


Am 16.09.2018 um 23:11 schrieb Attila Kinali:
> On Sun, 16 Sep 2018 22:08:19 +0200
> Gerhard Hoffmann  wrote:
>
>> I'm also not a fan of using slowish, slew-rate challenged  logic as a
>> replacement
>> for a low pass. When I want a low pass, I make it from nice,
>> time-invariant RLC.
> Unfortunately, using a low pass after the divider will not
> prevent the down-mixing. The down-mixing happens as an inherent
> property of digital circuits. Any filtering you do afterwards
> will be too late. If you want to have low noise, then the only
> way is to produce a non-square wave signal. Or in other words:
> use a divider built from harmonic mixers*.
Why do you assume that slew-rate limited mixers are any
better than mixers with an ultra-short analog time window
for doing mess?

We should sort that out offline, we are just 20 miles apart?
I propose the Zwickel pub in Dudweiler; I'm there with the
mostly emerited Fraunhofer people on Friday evenings
now & then.        :-)  :-)  :-)
> * That is, if you don't like Λ-dividers or DDS
I do like DDS, and I don't see  a reason for the D/A converters
in front of the mixers. D/A converters remove the fun when you
can just instantiate a multiplier.

Cheers,

Gerhard



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Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-15 Thread ewkehren via time-nuts
The question was deviding a Rb  20 MHz to 10 that is easy to but how much 
effort is dependant what it is used for and that in turn determines what to use 
on the input. We have 4 choices depending on the requirementBert


Sent from my Galaxy Tab® A
 Original message From: Attila Kinali  Date: 
9/15/18  8:34 AM  (GMT-05:00) To: Discussion of precise time and frequency 
measurement  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Programmable 
clock for BFO usenoise 
Hoi Bert,

On Sat, 15 Sep 2018 11:09:18 + (UTC)
ew via time-nuts  wrote:

> What about the application and the trigger circuit

Sorry, I don't understand what you mean.

Attila Kinali

-- 
The bad part of Zurich is where the degenerates
    throw DARK chocolate at you.

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Re: [time-nuts] NIST

2018-08-10 Thread ewkehren via time-nuts
Thank you Magnus I focused on 2017 because of the changes but do not understand 
because it is a divisionBert

Sent from my Galaxy Tab® A
 Original message From: Magnus Danielson 
 Date: 8/10/18  3:11 PM  (GMT-05:00) To: 
time-nuts@lists.febo.com Cc: mag...@rubidium.se Subject: Re: [time-nuts] NIST 
Bert,

The closes I come is this, burried in the line of Funamental Measurements:
https://www.nist.gov/fy-2019-presidential-budget-request-summary/budget-tables

It doesn't get more detailed than that.

The T work is relatively small group in the big NIST.

Cheers,
Magnus

On 08/10/2018 08:29 PM, ew via time-nuts wrote:
>  
> NIST total budget for 2017 was close to 965 Million, I was curios trying to 
> find out what the Time and Frequency Division  portion was. No Luck. Does any 
> one know?Thanks   Bert Kehren
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