[time-nuts] Re: Frequency Standard - Where Can I Get One.

2021-11-28 Thread Norman Reitz via time-nuts
Hi Bob,
thx a lot. Now I can keep it on my list and try to get it on the second Hand 
market in a couple of years 😉. Its a bit too much for my hobby budget.  I am 
only interested in the Audio frequences below 50mhz range, so GHz is not 
important at the Moment for me
Kind regards 
Norman

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  Am So., Nov. 21, 2021 at 1:05 schrieb Bob kb8tq:   Hi

Rb standards have a finite life. Just how long that is depends a lot on how
good a job the heatsink on them did as well as the run time. They do die
of fairly normal random stuff as well. Like just about everything designed 
in the last 30 years, schematics and field repair manuals simply don’t exist. 

What to do:

Start looking for shorted caps. If voltages are ok then move on to things like
the frequency of the local oscillator. 

You can get surplus Rb’s built into functioning devices. Typical price seems 
to be in the $500 and up range. The advantage is that at least it worked when
it shipped. How long it will continue to work …. who knows ….

Bob

> On Nov 20, 2021, at 5:42 PM, Robert Garnett  wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> 
> About five years ago I purchased a rubidium standard on eBay. It was an 
> Efratom.  Sadly although  The oscillator was working but it wouldn't lock.  I 
> was comparing it to a HP Z38001A which I use as the frequency standard in my 
> lab.
> 
> I tried to fix it, but I couldn't find the correct schematic so I abandoned 
> the project.
> 
> I would like some advice on where I could get a working one and how much I 
> should pay.
> 
> -- 
> Best Regards Rob Garnett
> Toongabbie Vctoria
> 0351 489484
> 0417 995 247
> ___
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[time-nuts] Re: Frequency Standard - Where Can I Get One.

2021-11-23 Thread Lester Veenstra via time-nuts
That reminds me;  Used to have a TWTT link via satellite watching a Caesium
at an English Gov site.  Was puzzled to watch the relative freq cycle day
and night until we learned the UKGOV site  room at nit and day different
temperature control settings.  1 UK Cs vs. our 3 Cs and ulta pure flywheel.

Lester B Veenstra  K1YCM  MØYCM  W8YCM   6Y6Y (Reformed USNSG CTM1)
les...@veenstras.com

452 Stable Ln
Keyser WV 26726 USA

GPS: 39.336826 N  78.982287 W (Google)
GPS: 39.33682 N  78.9823741 W (GPSDO)


Telephones:
Home:+1-304-289-6057 
US cell  +1-304-790-9192 
Jamaica cell:    +1-876-456-8898 


-Original Message-
From: Lux, Jim [mailto:j...@luxfamily.com] 
Sent: Monday, November 22, 2021 10:56 PM
To: time-nuts@lists.febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] Re: Frequency Standard - Where Can I Get One.

On 11/22/21 7:51 PM, Bill Notfaded wrote:
> There's no substitute for a few good rubidiums.  OCXO and Rb are
> different.  It's really hard to beat a really good GNSS diciplined Rb!
> Extremely good holdover.  We're timenuts after all right?  Where's the fun
> if you don't try them all?  There isn't any silver bullet or perfect
> solution but I've found with some good measurement and comparisons you too
> can be in the search of better and better stability.  Half the fun is
> finding a better OCXO or finding a really stable Rb.  Testing them all
> against each other is part of the journey.  Letting timelab run all night
> every night.  Flipping back and forth between graphs.  For me it's a hobby
> but I've gotten many many hours of great happiness from it.  The first
time
> I got into 10 ^ -13 how can you explain what that's like?  The huge digits
> on an SR620 you can read from across the room.  I guess it's different for
> each of us but it's something we all share.
>
> Bill


When you get to where you can see the air conditioning or heat in the 
room cycling on and off, with TCXO and OXCOs.. "What's that bump at 1000 
seconds?"

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[time-nuts] Re: Frequency Standard - Where Can I Get One.

2021-11-22 Thread Lux, Jim

On 11/22/21 7:51 PM, Bill Notfaded wrote:

There's no substitute for a few good rubidiums.  OCXO and Rb are
different.  It's really hard to beat a really good GNSS diciplined Rb!
Extremely good holdover.  We're timenuts after all right?  Where's the fun
if you don't try them all?  There isn't any silver bullet or perfect
solution but I've found with some good measurement and comparisons you too
can be in the search of better and better stability.  Half the fun is
finding a better OCXO or finding a really stable Rb.  Testing them all
against each other is part of the journey.  Letting timelab run all night
every night.  Flipping back and forth between graphs.  For me it's a hobby
but I've gotten many many hours of great happiness from it.  The first time
I got into 10 ^ -13 how can you explain what that's like?  The huge digits
on an SR620 you can read from across the room.  I guess it's different for
each of us but it's something we all share.

Bill



When you get to where you can see the air conditioning or heat in the 
room cycling on and off, with TCXO and OXCOs.. "What's that bump at 1000 
seconds?"


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[time-nuts] Re: Frequency Standard - Where Can I Get One.

2021-11-22 Thread Bill Notfaded
There's no substitute for a few good rubidiums.  OCXO and Rb are
different.  It's really hard to beat a really good GNSS diciplined Rb!
Extremely good holdover.  We're timenuts after all right?  Where's the fun
if you don't try them all?  There isn't any silver bullet or perfect
solution but I've found with some good measurement and comparisons you too
can be in the search of better and better stability.  Half the fun is
finding a better OCXO or finding a really stable Rb.  Testing them all
against each other is part of the journey.  Letting timelab run all night
every night.  Flipping back and forth between graphs.  For me it's a hobby
but I've gotten many many hours of great happiness from it.  The first time
I got into 10 ^ -13 how can you explain what that's like?  The huge digits
on an SR620 you can read from across the room.  I guess it's different for
each of us but it's something we all share.

Bill

On Sun, Nov 21, 2021, 1:58 PM Magnus Danielson via time-nuts <
time-nuts@lists.febo.com> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> So, on that note. I am surprised that I have not seen popular telecom
> rubidiums being reverse-engineered. For instance, the LPRO-101 should
> have been reverse-engineered a long time. Some of the circuitry is known
> from patents, but those do not build up a complete schematic. I've
> considered to do the job, but apparently I have not been able to sit
> down and do that particular job either.
>
> I think the LRPO-101 should not be too much of a challenge. Beyond the
> schematic some documentation of the other functions, hints and tips,
> etc. that is related should be written up so one approach something
> similar to a service manual.
>
> With enough people contributing, I think it should not be too hard to
> collect things. We should be able to provide useful hints and tricks,
> such as suitable replacement components etc.
>
> Cheers,
> Magnus
>
> Den 2021-11-21 kl. 19:45, skrev Bob kb8tq:
> > Hi
> >
> > Well, if I could keep a 5065 running without repairs for more than a
> couple years
> > I might be more willing to agree with you. What makes the 5065 different
> is that you
> > have schematics and can do repairs. When the telecom gizmos die, there’s
> not much
> > to fall back on. They were designed to run a finite amount of time and
> then go to the
> > scrap heap.
> >
> > Bob
> >
> >> On Nov 21, 2021, at 12:03 PM, Skip Withrow 
> wrote:
> >>
> >> Hello Time-Nuts,
> >>
> >> No offense Bob, but I would like to take issue with your statement 'Rb
> >> standards have a finite life'.
> >>
> >> There are time-nuts on this list of every skill and knowledge level
> >> and I would like to keep the information as correct as possible.  My
> >> feeling is this is not a true statement.
> >>
> >> There is nothing inherent in the design of a rubidium frequency
> >> standard that limits its life (unlike cesium).  However, there are
> >> manufacturing choices that can possibly limit time before failure.
> >>
> >> First example, of course, is the HP 5065.  There are many of us that
> >> have units that have been running continuously for close to 50 years.
> >> HP made choices in their bulb design that ensures that it runs for a
> >> very long time.
> >>
> >> An opposite example would be the Tracor rubidiums.  The lamps in these
> >> units were either horribly underfilled, or the glass was very reactive
> >> with Rb and almost all suffered from rather early lamp failures.
> >>
> >> Then, there is the huge mass of telecom rubidiums.  As you stated,
> >> keeping the base plate at a reasonable temperature goes a LONG way to
> >> extended life.  Excessive temperature obviously leads to higher
> >> component (and sometimes lamp) failure.
> >>
> >> There are also units that just did not have enough design margin in
> >> certain areas.  The SRS PRS-10 is one of these where I have seen
> >> things go up in smoke in the lamp area.  BTW, the HP 5065 can have
> >> some issues in this area as well.
> >>
> >> I'm obviously a big fan of rubidium frequency standards.  My advice to
> >> newer time-nuts is that you can't go wrong owning one (better long
> >> term stability than OCXO, lots less cost and longer life than cesium).
> >>
> >> I'll get off the soap box now.  Thanks for the bandwidth.
> >>
> >> Skip Withrow
> >> ___
> >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com -- To unsubscribe
> send an email to time-nuts-le...@lists.febo.com
> >> To unsubscribe, go to and follow the instructions there.
> > ___
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_

[time-nuts] Re: Frequency Standard - Where Can I Get One.

2021-11-21 Thread Magnus Danielson via time-nuts

Hi,

So, on that note. I am surprised that I have not seen popular telecom 
rubidiums being reverse-engineered. For instance, the LPRO-101 should 
have been reverse-engineered a long time. Some of the circuitry is known 
from patents, but those do not build up a complete schematic. I've 
considered to do the job, but apparently I have not been able to sit 
down and do that particular job either.


I think the LRPO-101 should not be too much of a challenge. Beyond the 
schematic some documentation of the other functions, hints and tips, 
etc. that is related should be written up so one approach something 
similar to a service manual.


With enough people contributing, I think it should not be too hard to 
collect things. We should be able to provide useful hints and tricks, 
such as suitable replacement components etc.


Cheers,
Magnus

Den 2021-11-21 kl. 19:45, skrev Bob kb8tq:

Hi

Well, if I could keep a 5065 running without repairs for more than a couple 
years
I might be more willing to agree with you. What makes the 5065 different is 
that you
have schematics and can do repairs. When the telecom gizmos die, there’s not 
much
to fall back on. They were designed to run a finite amount of time and then go 
to the
scrap heap.

Bob


On Nov 21, 2021, at 12:03 PM, Skip Withrow  wrote:

Hello Time-Nuts,

No offense Bob, but I would like to take issue with your statement 'Rb
standards have a finite life'.

There are time-nuts on this list of every skill and knowledge level
and I would like to keep the information as correct as possible.  My
feeling is this is not a true statement.

There is nothing inherent in the design of a rubidium frequency
standard that limits its life (unlike cesium).  However, there are
manufacturing choices that can possibly limit time before failure.

First example, of course, is the HP 5065.  There are many of us that
have units that have been running continuously for close to 50 years.
HP made choices in their bulb design that ensures that it runs for a
very long time.

An opposite example would be the Tracor rubidiums.  The lamps in these
units were either horribly underfilled, or the glass was very reactive
with Rb and almost all suffered from rather early lamp failures.

Then, there is the huge mass of telecom rubidiums.  As you stated,
keeping the base plate at a reasonable temperature goes a LONG way to
extended life.  Excessive temperature obviously leads to higher
component (and sometimes lamp) failure.

There are also units that just did not have enough design margin in
certain areas.  The SRS PRS-10 is one of these where I have seen
things go up in smoke in the lamp area.  BTW, the HP 5065 can have
some issues in this area as well.

I'm obviously a big fan of rubidium frequency standards.  My advice to
newer time-nuts is that you can't go wrong owning one (better long
term stability than OCXO, lots less cost and longer life than cesium).

I'll get off the soap box now.  Thanks for the bandwidth.

Skip Withrow
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[time-nuts] Re: Frequency Standard - Where Can I Get One.

2021-11-21 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi

Well, if I could keep a 5065 running without repairs for more than a couple 
years
I might be more willing to agree with you. What makes the 5065 different is 
that you
have schematics and can do repairs. When the telecom gizmos die, there’s not 
much
to fall back on. They were designed to run a finite amount of time and then go 
to the
scrap heap. 

Bob

> On Nov 21, 2021, at 12:03 PM, Skip Withrow  wrote:
> 
> Hello Time-Nuts,
> 
> No offense Bob, but I would like to take issue with your statement 'Rb
> standards have a finite life'.
> 
> There are time-nuts on this list of every skill and knowledge level
> and I would like to keep the information as correct as possible.  My
> feeling is this is not a true statement.
> 
> There is nothing inherent in the design of a rubidium frequency
> standard that limits its life (unlike cesium).  However, there are
> manufacturing choices that can possibly limit time before failure.
> 
> First example, of course, is the HP 5065.  There are many of us that
> have units that have been running continuously for close to 50 years.
> HP made choices in their bulb design that ensures that it runs for a
> very long time.
> 
> An opposite example would be the Tracor rubidiums.  The lamps in these
> units were either horribly underfilled, or the glass was very reactive
> with Rb and almost all suffered from rather early lamp failures.
> 
> Then, there is the huge mass of telecom rubidiums.  As you stated,
> keeping the base plate at a reasonable temperature goes a LONG way to
> extended life.  Excessive temperature obviously leads to higher
> component (and sometimes lamp) failure.
> 
> There are also units that just did not have enough design margin in
> certain areas.  The SRS PRS-10 is one of these where I have seen
> things go up in smoke in the lamp area.  BTW, the HP 5065 can have
> some issues in this area as well.
> 
> I'm obviously a big fan of rubidium frequency standards.  My advice to
> newer time-nuts is that you can't go wrong owning one (better long
> term stability than OCXO, lots less cost and longer life than cesium).
> 
> I'll get off the soap box now.  Thanks for the bandwidth.
> 
> Skip Withrow
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com -- To unsubscribe send an 
> email to time-nuts-le...@lists.febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to and follow the instructions there.
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[time-nuts] Re: Frequency Standard - Where Can I Get One.

2021-11-21 Thread Skip Withrow
Hello Time-Nuts,

No offense Bob, but I would like to take issue with your statement 'Rb
standards have a finite life'.

There are time-nuts on this list of every skill and knowledge level
and I would like to keep the information as correct as possible.  My
feeling is this is not a true statement.

There is nothing inherent in the design of a rubidium frequency
standard that limits its life (unlike cesium).  However, there are
manufacturing choices that can possibly limit time before failure.

First example, of course, is the HP 5065.  There are many of us that
have units that have been running continuously for close to 50 years.
HP made choices in their bulb design that ensures that it runs for a
very long time.

An opposite example would be the Tracor rubidiums.  The lamps in these
units were either horribly underfilled, or the glass was very reactive
with Rb and almost all suffered from rather early lamp failures.

Then, there is the huge mass of telecom rubidiums.  As you stated,
keeping the base plate at a reasonable temperature goes a LONG way to
extended life.  Excessive temperature obviously leads to higher
component (and sometimes lamp) failure.

There are also units that just did not have enough design margin in
certain areas.  The SRS PRS-10 is one of these where I have seen
things go up in smoke in the lamp area.  BTW, the HP 5065 can have
some issues in this area as well.

I'm obviously a big fan of rubidium frequency standards.  My advice to
newer time-nuts is that you can't go wrong owning one (better long
term stability than OCXO, lots less cost and longer life than cesium).

I'll get off the soap box now.  Thanks for the bandwidth.

Skip Withrow
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[time-nuts] Re: Frequency Standard - Where Can I Get One.

2021-11-20 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi

Rb standards have a finite life. Just how long that is depends a lot on how
good a job the heatsink on them did as well as the run time. They do die
of fairly normal random stuff as well. Like just about everything designed 
in the last 30 years, schematics and field repair manuals simply don’t exist. 

What to do:

Start looking for shorted caps. If voltages are ok then move on to things like
the frequency of the local oscillator. 

You can get surplus Rb’s built into functioning devices. Typical price seems 
to be in the $500 and up range. The advantage is that at least it worked when
it shipped. How long it will continue to work …. who knows ….

Bob

> On Nov 20, 2021, at 5:42 PM, Robert Garnett  wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> 
> About five years ago I purchased a rubidium standard on eBay. It was an 
> Efratom.  Sadly although  The oscillator was working but it wouldn't lock.  I 
> was comparing it to a HP Z38001A which I use as the frequency standard in my 
> lab.
> 
> I tried to fix it, but I couldn't find the correct schematic so I abandoned 
> the project.
> 
> I would like some advice on where I could get a working one and how much I 
> should pay.
> 
> -- 
> Best Regards Rob Garnett
> Toongabbie Vctoria
> 0351 489484
> 0417 995 247
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com -- To unsubscribe send an 
> email to time-nuts-le...@lists.febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to and follow the instructions there.
___
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