Of possible interest to those teaching biopsychology (or as we 
used to call it, physiological psychology):

A small California biotech company, Geron, has started a trial 
atttemping for the first time to use embryonic stem cells to repair 
spinal cord damage in humans. The first patient was an 
individual with recent spinal cord damage, rendering him 
partially paralyzed.

This initial study is not intended to study whether function can be 
restored,  only to determine whether the procedure is safe. The 
research is controversial because of its use of cells derived from 
human embryos, and it consequently received no US 
government support. But it has enormous potential, not only for 
treating paralysis, but for other serious brain disorders, such as 
multiple sclerosis.

The BBC has a report on the research at 
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-11517680
Unfortunately, they are wrong in describing the stem cells as 
"cells coaxed to become nerve cells". In fact, it is hoped they will 
become oligodendrocytes, which produce myelin and promote 
nerve growth.  Geron's own news release, less readable, makes 
this clear (at http://tinyurl.com/27cbvk6 ).

Disclosure: Some years ago I bought a small number of Geron 
shares because of my interest in such biomedical marvels. To 
date, I've only managed to lose 80% of my investment  :-( 
(about the same as I lost on a now defunct Canadian company 
which used goats to produce spider silk--see  the out-of-date 
article in Wikipedia at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioSteel ).

Stephen
--------------------------------------------
Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.          
Professor of Psychology, Emeritus   
Bishop's University               
e-mail:  sblack at ubishops.ca
----------------------------------------------

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